内容正文:
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UNIT 6
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
词组
课文例句
译文
1
yourself
/jɔːˈself/
pron. (pl. yourselves /jɔːˈselvz/) 你自己;您自己
—
—
What do you want to be when you grow up? It depends on yourself.
你长大后想成为什么样的人?这取决于你自己。
2
engineer
/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/
n. 工程师;技师
engineering n. 工程;工程学
—
Jason wants to be an engineer when he grows up.
贾森长大后想成为一名工程师。
3
fashion
/ˈfæʃn/
n. 时装业;时尚
fashionable adj. 时尚的
fashion show 时装秀
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
4
designer
/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/
n. 设计师
design v. 设计;计划
—
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
5
director
/daɪˈrektə(r); dɪˈrektə(r)/
n. 导演;主任;董事
—
—
The director of the film won an award.
这部电影的导演获奖了。
6
musician
/mjuˈzɪʃn/
n. 音乐家;乐师
music n. 音乐
—
She dreams of becoming a great musician.
她梦想成为一名伟大的音乐家。
7
fireman
/ˈfaɪəmən/
n. (pl. firemen /ˈfaɪəmən/) 消防队员
—
—
John wants to be a fireman because his uncle is a firefighter.
约翰想成为一名消防队员,因为他的叔叔是一名消防员。
8
AI (= artificial intelligence)
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
n. 人工智能
—
—
Jason is going to read more books about IT and AI.
贾森打算读更多关于信息技术和人工智能的书。
9
essay
/ˈeseɪ/
n. 小品文;文章
—
—
Fu Xing is reading a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
傅兴正在读一位著名中国作家的散文集。
10
classic
/ˈklæsɪk/
n. 经典作品;名著;adj. 最优秀的;古典的
classical adj. 古典的;经典的
—
Fu Xing is going to read more classics to become a writer.
傅兴打算读更多经典作品,以便成为一名作家。
11
keep on doing sth
—
继续做;反复做
—
—
Fu Xing is going to keep on writing stories and essays.
傅兴打算继续写故事和散文。
12
make sure
—
确保;确认
—
—
Just make sure you try your best at school.
只要确保你在学校尽最大努力就行。
13
try one’s best
—
尽最大努力
—
—
Mr Guo told me to try my best in the exam.
郭老师告诉我要在考试中尽最大努力。
14
literature
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
n. 文学;文献
literary adj. 文学的;书面的
—
He has a great interest in literature and reads many classic works.
他对文学有浓厚的兴趣,读了很多经典作品。
15
athlete
/ˈæθliːt/
n. 运动员
athletic adj. 运动的;运动员的
—
The young athlete won a gold medal in the competition.
这位年轻的运动员在比赛中获得了金牌。
16
photographer
/fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/
n. 摄影师;拍照者
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photography n. 摄影术;摄影
—
She dreams of becoming a photographer to capture beautiful moments.
她梦想成为一名摄影师,捕捉美好的瞬间。
17
painter
/ˈpeɪntə(r)/
n. 画家;油漆匠
paint v. 绘画;油漆
—
The famous painter held an exhibition of his works last week.
那位著名画家上周举办了他的作品展。
18
businessman
/ˈbɪznəsmæn/
n. 商界人士;企业家
—
—
His father is a successful businessman who runs several companies.
他的父亲是一位成功的商界人士,经营着几家公司。
19
actress
/ˈæktrəs/
n. 女演员
—
—
The actress won an award for her excellent performance in the movie.
这位女演员因在电影中的出色表演而获奖。
20
lawyer
/ˈlɔːjə(r)/
n. 律师
law n. 法律;法规
—
Su Yan wants to be a lawyer and she is going to study law at university.
苏燕想成为一名律师,她打算在大学学习法律。
21
law
/lɔː/
n. 法律;法规
—
—
It is important for everyone to obey the law.
每个人遵守法律是很重要的。
22
bath
/bɑːθ/
n. 洗澡;浴缸
—
take a bath 洗澡
I’m going to take a bath after a long day of work.
工作了一整天,我打算去洗个澡。
23
miss
/mɪs/
v. 想念;错过
—
—
I miss my parents very much when I am away from home.
当我离家在外时,非常想念我的父母。
24
be tired of
—
对…… 感到厌倦
—
—
They are tired of city life and want to move to the countryside.
他们厌倦了城市生活,想搬到乡下。
25
able
/ˈeɪbl/
adj. 能够;有才能的
ability n. 能力;enable v. 使能够
be able to 能够做某事
She is able to speak three languages fluently.
她能够流利地说三种语言。
26
stick
/stɪk/
v. (stuck /stʌk/) 粘贴;将…… 刺入;n. 枝条;棍
—
stick to sth 坚持;维持;stick...on... 把…… 贴在…… 上
If you stick to your dreams, you will achieve them one day.
如果你坚持自己的梦想,总有一天会实现的。
27
stick to sth
—
坚持;维持
—
—
It’s important to stick to your plan if you want to succeed.
如果你想成功,坚持你的计划是很重要的。
28
resolution
/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/
n. 决定;决议
—
—
Making New Year’s resolutions is a good way to improve yourself.
制定新年决心是提升自己的好方法。
29
have (...) to do with sb /sth
—
与…… 有关系
—
—
My father's job has to do with computer programming.
我父亲的工作与计算机编程有关系。
30
mini-goal
/ˈmɪni ɡəʊl/
n. 小目标
—
—
Setting mini-goals can help you achieve your long-term goals step by step.
设定小目标可以帮助你一步步实现长期目标。
31
achieve
/əˈtʃiːv/
v.(经过努力)达到;完成
achievement n. 成就;成绩
achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
I was so excited about achieving my goal of getting an A in maths.
我为实现数学得 A 的目标而感到非常兴奋。
32
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的;物质的
physically adv. 身体上;实际上;physics n. 物理学
physical education 体育;physical examination 体检
Some resolutions have to do with physical health, like exercising more.
有些决心与身体健康有关,比如多锻炼。
33
health
/helθ/
n. 健康
healthy adj. 健康的;unhealthy adj. 不健康的;healthily adv. 健康地
keep healthy 保持健康;health care 医疗保健
Eating more healthily is good for our health.
吃得更健康对我们的健康有好处。
34
healthily
/ˈhelθili/
adv. 健康地
healthy adj. 健康的
—
Some people may promise to eat more healthily in the new year.
有些人可能会承诺在新的一年里更健康地饮食。
35
take up
—
开始学;开始从事
—
—
I am going to take up a new hobby, like painting or photography.
我打算开始从事一项新爱好,比如绘画或摄影。
36
photography
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/
n. 照相术;摄影
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photographer n. 摄影师
—
Taking up photography helps her record beautiful moments in life.
从事摄影帮助她记录生活中的美好瞬间。
37
self-improvement
/ˌself ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
n. 自我改进;自我提高
—
—
Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident.
有些决心与自我改进有关,比如变得更自信。
38
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;肯定的
confidence n. 自信;信心;confidently adv. 自信地
be confident in 对…… 有信心
Now keep on practising and be confident in your abilities.
现在继续练习,对自己的能力保持自信。
39
organized(= organised)
/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/
adj. 有条理的;有组织的
organize v. 组织;安排;organization n. 组织;机构
—
Being organized helps us manage our time better.
做事有条理有助于我们更好地管理时间。
40
wisely
/ˈwaɪzli/
adv. 聪明地;明智地
wise adj. 明智的;聪明的;wisdom n. 智慧;才智
—
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely.
要让你的决心奏效,你需要明智地规划它们。
41
possible
/ˈpɒsəbl/
adj. 可能的;合理的
possibly adv. 可能地;也许;impossible adj. 不可能的
as...as possible 尽可能……;be possible to do sth 做某事是可能的
Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.
始终确保你的决心是有可能实现的。
42
paragraph
/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/
n. 段;段落
—
—
Each paragraph in your writing should focus on one main idea.
你写作中的每个段落都应围绕一个主要观点展开。
43
introduce
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
v. 介绍;引见;引进
introduction n. 介绍;引言
introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人;introduce sth into 把某物引进到……
Let me introduce my new friend to you.
让我把我的新朋友介绍给你。
44
meaning
/ˈmiːnɪŋ/
n. 意义;含义
mean v. 意思是;意味着;meaningful adj. 有意义的;meaningless adj. 无意义的
—
What is the meaning of this word?
这个单词的含义是什么?
45
fail
/feɪl/
v. 未能(做到);失败
failure n. 失败
fail to do sth 未能做某事;fail in 在…… 方面失败
I still remember how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time.
我仍然记得第一次数学考试不及格时有多失望。
46
ahead
/əˈhed/
adv. 提前;在前面
—
ahead of 在…… 之前;优于;go ahead 前进;开始
Planning ahead can help us avoid many problems.
提前规划可以帮助我们避免很多问题。
47
put out
—
扑灭;把…… 摆好
—
—
Firemen are trying to put out the big fire.
消防员们正在努力扑灭那场大火。
48
design
/dɪˈzaɪn/
v. 设计;计划;n. 设计;花纹
designer n. 设计师;designing adj. 有计划的;狡猾的
design sth for sb 为某人设计某物
She wants to design clothes for children when she grows up.
她长大后想为孩子们设计衣服。
49
bridge
/brɪdʒ/
n. 桥
—
bridge the gap 缩小差距
The new bridge makes it easier for people to cross the river.
这座新桥让人们过河更容易了。
50
final
/ˈfaɪnl/
adj. 最后的;最终的;n. 决赛
finally adv. 最后;最终
final exam 期末考试;the World Cup final 世界杯决赛
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
51
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心;信任
confident adj. 自信的;confidently adv. 自信地
have confidence in 对…… 有信心
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
52
draw to a close
—
即将结束;即将完成
—
—
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make.
随着一年即将结束,正是思考我们想要做出的改变的最佳时机。
53
form
/fɔːm/
v. (使) 形成;组成;n. 类型;形式
formation n. 形成;构成
form the habit of 养成…… 的习惯;in the form of 以…… 的形式
We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits.
我们可以通过学习新东西、养成好习惯来改善生活。
54
relationship
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
n. 关系;联系
—
interpersonal relationship 人际关系;a close relationship 亲密的关系
We can improve our lives by improving our relationships with others.
我们可以通过改善与他人的关系来改善自己的生活。
55
push-up
/ˈpʊʃ ʌp/
n. 俯卧撑
—
—
Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups to get fitter.
除了慢跑,我还打算做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐来变得更健康。
56
energetic
/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/
adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的
energy n. 能量;精力;energetically adv. 精力充沛地
—
I feel energetic after I exercise.
锻炼后我感觉精力充沛。
57
last but not least
—
最后但同等重要的
—
—
Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.
最后但同等重要的是,我的英语不够好,所以我打算每个周末多学习两个小时。
58
Jason
/ˈdʒeɪsən/
n. 贾森
—
—
Jason wants to be an IT engineer and he is going to work hard at maths.
贾森想成为一名信息技术工程师,他打算努力学习数学。
59
Tina
/ˈtiːnə/
n. 蒂娜
—
—
Tina wants to be a fashion designer and she is going to take art lessons.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师,她打算上美术课。
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UNIT 6
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
词组
课文例句
译文
1
yourself
/jɔːˈself/
pron. (pl. yourselves /jɔːˈselvz/) 你自己;您自己
—
—
What do you want to be when you grow up? It depends on yourself.
你长大后想成为什么样的人?这取决于你自己。
2
engineer
/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/
n. 工程师;技师
engineering n. 工程;工程学
—
Jason wants to be an engineer when he grows up.
贾森长大后想成为一名工程师。
3
fashion
/ˈfæʃn/
n. 时装业;时尚
fashionable adj. 时尚的
fashion show 时装秀
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
4
designer
/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/
n. 设计师
design v. 设计;计划
—
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
5
director
/daɪˈrektə(r); dɪˈrektə(r)/
n. 导演;主任;董事
—
—
The director of the film won an award.
这部电影的导演获奖了。
6
musician
/mjuˈzɪʃn/
n. 音乐家;乐师
music n. 音乐
—
She dreams of becoming a great musician.
她梦想成为一名伟大的音乐家。
7
fireman
/ˈfaɪəmən/
n. (pl. firemen /ˈfaɪəmən/) 消防队员
—
—
John wants to be a fireman because his uncle is a firefighter.
约翰想成为一名消防队员,因为他的叔叔是一名消防员。
8
AI (= artificial intelligence)
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
n. 人工智能
—
—
Jason is going to read more books about IT and AI.
贾森打算读更多关于信息技术和人工智能的书。
9
essay
/ˈeseɪ/
n. 小品文;文章
—
—
Fu Xing is reading a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
傅兴正在读一位著名中国作家的散文集。
10
classic
/ˈklæsɪk/
n. 经典作品;名著;adj. 最优秀的;古典的
classical adj. 古典的;经典的
—
Fu Xing is going to read more classics to become a writer.
傅兴打算读更多经典作品,以便成为一名作家。
11
keep on doing sth
—
继续做;反复做
—
—
Fu Xing is going to keep on writing stories and essays.
傅兴打算继续写故事和散文。
12
make sure
—
确保;确认
—
—
Just make sure you try your best at school.
只要确保你在学校尽最大努力就行。
13
try one’s best
—
尽最大努力
—
—
Mr Guo told me to try my best in the exam.
郭老师告诉我要在考试中尽最大努力。
14
literature
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
n. 文学;文献
literary adj. 文学的;书面的
—
He has a great interest in literature and reads many classic works.
他对文学有浓厚的兴趣,读了很多经典作品。
15
athlete
/ˈæθliːt/
n. 运动员
athletic adj. 运动的;运动员的
—
The young athlete won a gold medal in the competition.
这位年轻的运动员在比赛中获得了金牌。
16
photographer
/fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/
n. 摄影师;拍照者
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photography n. 摄影术;摄影
—
She dreams of becoming a photographer to capture beautiful moments.
她梦想成为一名摄影师,捕捉美好的瞬间。
17
painter
/ˈpeɪntə(r)/
n. 画家;油漆匠
paint v. 绘画;油漆
—
The famous painter held an exhibition of his works last week.
那位著名画家上周举办了他的作品展。
18
businessman
/ˈbɪznəsmæn/
n. 商界人士;企业家
—
—
His father is a successful businessman who runs several companies.
他的父亲是一位成功的商界人士,经营着几家公司。
19
actress
/ˈæktrəs/
n. 女演员
—
—
The actress won an award for her excellent performance in the movie.
这位女演员因在电影中的出色表演而获奖。
20
lawyer
/ˈlɔːjə(r)/
n. 律师
law n. 法律;法规
—
Su Yan wants to be a lawyer and she is going to study law at university.
苏燕想成为一名律师,她打算在大学学习法律。
21
law
/lɔː/
n. 法律;法规
—
—
It is important for everyone to obey the law.
每个人遵守法律是很重要的。
22
bath
/bɑːθ/
n. 洗澡;浴缸
—
take a bath 洗澡
I’m going to take a bath after a long day of work.
工作了一整天,我打算去洗个澡。
23
miss
/mɪs/
v. 想念;错过
—
—
I miss my parents very much when I am away from home.
当我离家在外时,非常想念我的父母。
24
be tired of
—
对…… 感到厌倦
—
—
They are tired of city life and want to move to the countryside.
他们厌倦了城市生活,想搬到乡下。
25
able
/ˈeɪbl/
adj. 能够;有才能的
ability n. 能力;enable v. 使能够
be able to 能够做某事
She is able to speak three languages fluently.
她能够流利地说三种语言。
26
stick
/stɪk/
v. (stuck /stʌk/) 粘贴;将…… 刺入;n. 枝条;棍
—
stick to sth 坚持;维持;stick...on... 把…… 贴在…… 上
If you stick to your dreams, you will achieve them one day.
如果你坚持自己的梦想,总有一天会实现的。
27
stick to sth
—
坚持;维持
—
—
It’s important to stick to your plan if you want to succeed.
如果你想成功,坚持你的计划是很重要的。
28
resolution
/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/
n. 决定;决议
—
—
Making New Year’s resolutions is a good way to improve yourself.
制定新年决心是提升自己的好方法。
29
have (...) to do with sb /sth
—
与…… 有关系
—
—
My father's job has to do with computer programming.
我父亲的工作与计算机编程有关系。
30
mini-goal
/ˈmɪni ɡəʊl/
n. 小目标
—
—
Setting mini-goals can help you achieve your long-term goals step by step.
设定小目标可以帮助你一步步实现长期目标。
31
achieve
/əˈtʃiːv/
v.(经过努力)达到;完成
achievement n. 成就;成绩
achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
I was so excited about achieving my goal of getting an A in maths.
我为实现数学得 A 的目标而感到非常兴奋。
32
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的;物质的
physically adv. 身体上;实际上;physics n. 物理学
physical education 体育;physical examination 体检
Some resolutions have to do with physical health, like exercising more.
有些决心与身体健康有关,比如多锻炼。
33
health
/helθ/
n. 健康
healthy adj. 健康的;unhealthy adj. 不健康的;healthily adv. 健康地
keep healthy 保持健康;health care 医疗保健
Eating more healthily is good for our health.
吃得更健康对我们的健康有好处。
34
healthily
/ˈhelθili/
adv. 健康地
healthy adj. 健康的
—
Some people may promise to eat more healthily in the new year.
有些人可能会承诺在新的一年里更健康地饮食。
35
take up
—
开始学;开始从事
—
—
I am going to take up a new hobby, like painting or photography.
我打算开始从事一项新爱好,比如绘画或摄影。
36
photography
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/
n. 照相术;摄影
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photographer n. 摄影师
—
Taking up photography helps her record beautiful moments in life.
从事摄影帮助她记录生活中的美好瞬间。
37
self-improvement
/ˌself ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
n. 自我改进;自我提高
—
—
Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident.
有些决心与自我改进有关,比如变得更自信。
38
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;肯定的
confidence n. 自信;信心;confidently adv. 自信地
be confident in 对…… 有信心
Now keep on practising and be confident in your abilities.
现在继续练习,对自己的能力保持自信。
39
organized(= organised)
/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/
adj. 有条理的;有组织的
organize v. 组织;安排;organization n. 组织;机构
—
Being organized helps us manage our time better.
做事有条理有助于我们更好地管理时间。
40
wisely
/ˈwaɪzli/
adv. 聪明地;明智地
wise adj. 明智的;聪明的;wisdom n. 智慧;才智
—
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely.
要让你的决心奏效,你需要明智地规划它们。
41
possible
/ˈpɒsəbl/
adj. 可能的;合理的
possibly adv. 可能地;也许;impossible adj. 不可能的
as...as possible 尽可能……;be possible to do sth 做某事是可能的
Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.
始终确保你的决心是有可能实现的。
42
paragraph
/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/
n. 段;段落
—
—
Each paragraph in your writing should focus on one main idea.
你写作中的每个段落都应围绕一个主要观点展开。
43
introduce
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
v. 介绍;引见;引进
introduction n. 介绍;引言
introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人;introduce sth into 把某物引进到……
Let me introduce my new friend to you.
让我把我的新朋友介绍给你。
44
meaning
/ˈmiːnɪŋ/
n. 意义;含义
mean v. 意思是;意味着;meaningful adj. 有意义的;meaningless adj. 无意义的
—
What is the meaning of this word?
这个单词的含义是什么?
45
fail
/feɪl/
v. 未能(做到);失败
failure n. 失败
fail to do sth 未能做某事;fail in 在…… 方面失败
I still remember how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time.
我仍然记得第一次数学考试不及格时有多失望。
46
ahead
/əˈhed/
adv. 提前;在前面
—
ahead of 在…… 之前;优于;go ahead 前进;开始
Planning ahead can help us avoid many problems.
提前规划可以帮助我们避免很多问题。
47
put out
—
扑灭;把…… 摆好
—
—
Firemen are trying to put out the big fire.
消防员们正在努力扑灭那场大火。
48
design
/dɪˈzaɪn/
v. 设计;计划;n. 设计;花纹
designer n. 设计师;designing adj. 有计划的;狡猾的
design sth for sb 为某人设计某物
She wants to design clothes for children when she grows up.
她长大后想为孩子们设计衣服。
49
bridge
/brɪdʒ/
n. 桥
—
bridge the gap 缩小差距
The new bridge makes it easier for people to cross the river.
这座新桥让人们过河更容易了。
50
final
/ˈfaɪnl/
adj. 最后的;最终的;n. 决赛
finally adv. 最后;最终
final exam 期末考试;the World Cup final 世界杯决赛
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
51
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心;信任
confident adj. 自信的;confidently adv. 自信地
have confidence in 对…… 有信心
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
52
draw to a close
—
即将结束;即将完成
—
—
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make.
随着一年即将结束,正是思考我们想要做出的改变的最佳时机。
53
form
/fɔːm/
v. (使) 形成;组成;n. 类型;形式
formation n. 形成;构成
form the habit of 养成…… 的习惯;in the form of 以…… 的形式
We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits.
我们可以通过学习新东西、养成好习惯来改善生活。
54
relationship
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
n. 关系;联系
—
interpersonal relationship 人际关系;a close relationship 亲密的关系
We can improve our lives by improving our relationships with others.
我们可以通过改善与他人的关系来改善自己的生活。
55
push-up
/ˈpʊʃ ʌp/
n. 俯卧撑
—
—
Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups to get fitter.
除了慢跑,我还打算做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐来变得更健康。
56
energetic
/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/
adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的
energy n. 能量;精力;energetically adv. 精力充沛地
—
I feel energetic after I exercise.
锻炼后我感觉精力充沛。
57
last but not least
—
最后但同等重要的
—
—
Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.
最后但同等重要的是,我的英语不够好,所以我打算每个周末多学习两个小时。
58
Jason
/ˈdʒeɪsən/
n. 贾森
—
—
Jason wants to be an IT engineer and he is going to work hard at maths.
贾森想成为一名信息技术工程师,他打算努力学习数学。
59
Tina
/ˈtiːnə/
n. 蒂娜
—
—
Tina wants to be a fashion designer and she is going to take art lessons.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师,她打算上美术课。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
UNIT 6
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
派生词
词组
课文例句
译文
1
yourself
/jɔːˈself/
pron. (pl. yourselves /jɔːˈselvz/) 你自己;您自己
—
—
What do you want to be when you grow up? It depends on yourself.
你长大后想成为什么样的人?这取决于你自己。
2
engineer
/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/
n. 工程师;技师
engineering n. 工程;工程学
—
Jason wants to be an engineer when he grows up.
贾森长大后想成为一名工程师。
3
fashion
/ˈfæʃn/
n. 时装业;时尚
fashionable adj. 时尚的
fashion show 时装秀
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
4
designer
/dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/
n. 设计师
design v. 设计;计划
—
Tina wants to be a fashion designer.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师。
5
director
/daɪˈrektə(r); dɪˈrektə(r)/
n. 导演;主任;董事
—
—
The director of the film won an award.
这部电影的导演获奖了。
6
musician
/mjuˈzɪʃn/
n. 音乐家;乐师
music n. 音乐
—
She dreams of becoming a great musician.
她梦想成为一名伟大的音乐家。
7
fireman
/ˈfaɪəmən/
n. (pl. firemen /ˈfaɪəmən/) 消防队员
—
—
John wants to be a fireman because his uncle is a firefighter.
约翰想成为一名消防队员,因为他的叔叔是一名消防员。
8
AI (= artificial intelligence)
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
n. 人工智能
—
—
Jason is going to read more books about IT and AI.
贾森打算读更多关于信息技术和人工智能的书。
9
essay
/ˈeseɪ/
n. 小品文;文章
—
—
Fu Xing is reading a book of essays by a famous Chinese writer.
傅兴正在读一位著名中国作家的散文集。
10
classic
/ˈklæsɪk/
n. 经典作品;名著;adj. 最优秀的;古典的
classical adj. 古典的;经典的
—
Fu Xing is going to read more classics to become a writer.
傅兴打算读更多经典作品,以便成为一名作家。
11
keep on doing sth
—
继续做;反复做
—
—
Fu Xing is going to keep on writing stories and essays.
傅兴打算继续写故事和散文。
12
make sure
—
确保;确认
—
—
Just make sure you try your best at school.
只要确保你在学校尽最大努力就行。
13
try one’s best
—
尽最大努力
—
—
Mr Guo told me to try my best in the exam.
郭老师告诉我要在考试中尽最大努力。
14
literature
/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/
n. 文学;文献
literary adj. 文学的;书面的
—
He has a great interest in literature and reads many classic works.
他对文学有浓厚的兴趣,读了很多经典作品。
15
athlete
/ˈæθliːt/
n. 运动员
athletic adj. 运动的;运动员的
—
The young athlete won a gold medal in the competition.
这位年轻的运动员在比赛中获得了金牌。
16
photographer
/fəˈtɒɡrəfə(r)/
n. 摄影师;拍照者
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photography n. 摄影术;摄影
—
She dreams of becoming a photographer to capture beautiful moments.
她梦想成为一名摄影师,捕捉美好的瞬间。
17
painter
/ˈpeɪntə(r)/
n. 画家;油漆匠
paint v. 绘画;油漆
—
The famous painter held an exhibition of his works last week.
那位著名画家上周举办了他的作品展。
18
businessman
/ˈbɪznəsmæn/
n. 商界人士;企业家
—
—
His father is a successful businessman who runs several companies.
他的父亲是一位成功的商界人士,经营着几家公司。
19
actress
/ˈæktrəs/
n. 女演员
—
—
The actress won an award for her excellent performance in the movie.
这位女演员因在电影中的出色表演而获奖。
20
lawyer
/ˈlɔːjə(r)/
n. 律师
law n. 法律;法规
—
Su Yan wants to be a lawyer and she is going to study law at university.
苏燕想成为一名律师,她打算在大学学习法律。
21
law
/lɔː/
n. 法律;法规
—
—
It is important for everyone to obey the law.
每个人遵守法律是很重要的。
22
bath
/bɑːθ/
n. 洗澡;浴缸
—
take a bath 洗澡
I’m going to take a bath after a long day of work.
工作了一整天,我打算去洗个澡。
23
miss
/mɪs/
v. 想念;错过
—
—
I miss my parents very much when I am away from home.
当我离家在外时,非常想念我的父母。
24
be tired of
—
对…… 感到厌倦
—
—
They are tired of city life and want to move to the countryside.
他们厌倦了城市生活,想搬到乡下。
25
able
/ˈeɪbl/
adj. 能够;有才能的
ability n. 能力;enable v. 使能够
be able to 能够做某事
She is able to speak three languages fluently.
她能够流利地说三种语言。
26
stick
/stɪk/
v. (stuck /stʌk/) 粘贴;将…… 刺入;n. 枝条;棍
—
stick to sth 坚持;维持;stick...on... 把…… 贴在…… 上
If you stick to your dreams, you will achieve them one day.
如果你坚持自己的梦想,总有一天会实现的。
27
stick to sth
—
坚持;维持
—
—
It’s important to stick to your plan if you want to succeed.
如果你想成功,坚持你的计划是很重要的。
28
resolution
/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/
n. 决定;决议
—
—
Making New Year’s resolutions is a good way to improve yourself.
制定新年决心是提升自己的好方法。
29
have (...) to do with sb /sth
—
与…… 有关系
—
—
My father's job has to do with computer programming.
我父亲的工作与计算机编程有关系。
30
mini-goal
/ˈmɪni ɡəʊl/
n. 小目标
—
—
Setting mini-goals can help you achieve your long-term goals step by step.
设定小目标可以帮助你一步步实现长期目标。
31
achieve
/əˈtʃiːv/
v.(经过努力)达到;完成
achievement n. 成就;成绩
achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标
I was so excited about achieving my goal of getting an A in maths.
我为实现数学得 A 的目标而感到非常兴奋。
32
physical
/ˈfɪzɪkl/
adj. 身体的;物质的
physically adv. 身体上;实际上;physics n. 物理学
physical education 体育;physical examination 体检
Some resolutions have to do with physical health, like exercising more.
有些决心与身体健康有关,比如多锻炼。
33
health
/helθ/
n. 健康
healthy adj. 健康的;unhealthy adj. 不健康的;healthily adv. 健康地
keep healthy 保持健康;health care 医疗保健
Eating more healthily is good for our health.
吃得更健康对我们的健康有好处。
34
healthily
/ˈhelθili/
adv. 健康地
healthy adj. 健康的
—
Some people may promise to eat more healthily in the new year.
有些人可能会承诺在新的一年里更健康地饮食。
35
take up
—
开始学;开始从事
—
—
I am going to take up a new hobby, like painting or photography.
我打算开始从事一项新爱好,比如绘画或摄影。
36
photography
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/
n. 照相术;摄影
photograph n. 照片;v. 拍照;photographer n. 摄影师
—
Taking up photography helps her record beautiful moments in life.
从事摄影帮助她记录生活中的美好瞬间。
37
self-improvement
/ˌself ɪmˈpruːvmənt/
n. 自我改进;自我提高
—
—
Some resolutions have to do with self-improvement, like becoming more confident.
有些决心与自我改进有关,比如变得更自信。
38
confident
/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/
adj. 自信的;肯定的
confidence n. 自信;信心;confidently adv. 自信地
be confident in 对…… 有信心
Now keep on practising and be confident in your abilities.
现在继续练习,对自己的能力保持自信。
39
organized(= organised)
/ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/
adj. 有条理的;有组织的
organize v. 组织;安排;organization n. 组织;机构
—
Being organized helps us manage our time better.
做事有条理有助于我们更好地管理时间。
40
wisely
/ˈwaɪzli/
adv. 聪明地;明智地
wise adj. 明智的;聪明的;wisdom n. 智慧;才智
—
To make your resolutions work, you need to plan them wisely.
要让你的决心奏效,你需要明智地规划它们。
41
possible
/ˈpɒsəbl/
adj. 可能的;合理的
possibly adv. 可能地;也许;impossible adj. 不可能的
as...as possible 尽可能……;be possible to do sth 做某事是可能的
Always make sure your resolution is possible to achieve.
始终确保你的决心是有可能实现的。
42
paragraph
/ˈpærəɡrɑːf/
n. 段;段落
—
—
Each paragraph in your writing should focus on one main idea.
你写作中的每个段落都应围绕一个主要观点展开。
43
introduce
/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/
v. 介绍;引见;引进
introduction n. 介绍;引言
introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人;introduce sth into 把某物引进到……
Let me introduce my new friend to you.
让我把我的新朋友介绍给你。
44
meaning
/ˈmiːnɪŋ/
n. 意义;含义
mean v. 意思是;意味着;meaningful adj. 有意义的;meaningless adj. 无意义的
—
What is the meaning of this word?
这个单词的含义是什么?
45
fail
/feɪl/
v. 未能(做到);失败
failure n. 失败
fail to do sth 未能做某事;fail in 在…… 方面失败
I still remember how disappointed I was when I failed my maths exam for the first time.
我仍然记得第一次数学考试不及格时有多失望。
46
ahead
/əˈhed/
adv. 提前;在前面
—
ahead of 在…… 之前;优于;go ahead 前进;开始
Planning ahead can help us avoid many problems.
提前规划可以帮助我们避免很多问题。
47
put out
—
扑灭;把…… 摆好
—
—
Firemen are trying to put out the big fire.
消防员们正在努力扑灭那场大火。
48
design
/dɪˈzaɪn/
v. 设计;计划;n. 设计;花纹
designer n. 设计师;designing adj. 有计划的;狡猾的
design sth for sb 为某人设计某物
She wants to design clothes for children when she grows up.
她长大后想为孩子们设计衣服。
49
bridge
/brɪdʒ/
n. 桥
—
bridge the gap 缩小差距
The new bridge makes it easier for people to cross the river.
这座新桥让人们过河更容易了。
50
final
/ˈfaɪnl/
adj. 最后的;最终的;n. 决赛
finally adv. 最后;最终
final exam 期末考试;the World Cup final 世界杯决赛
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
51
confidence
/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
n. 信心;信任
confident adj. 自信的;confidently adv. 自信地
have confidence in 对…… 有信心
I went into the final exam with great confidence.
我满怀信心地参加了期末考试。
52
draw to a close
—
即将结束;即将完成
—
—
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make.
随着一年即将结束,正是思考我们想要做出的改变的最佳时机。
53
form
/fɔːm/
v. (使) 形成;组成;n. 类型;形式
formation n. 形成;构成
form the habit of 养成…… 的习惯;in the form of 以…… 的形式
We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits.
我们可以通过学习新东西、养成好习惯来改善生活。
54
relationship
/rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/
n. 关系;联系
—
interpersonal relationship 人际关系;a close relationship 亲密的关系
We can improve our lives by improving our relationships with others.
我们可以通过改善与他人的关系来改善自己的生活。
55
push-up
/ˈpʊʃ ʌp/
n. 俯卧撑
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Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups to get fitter.
除了慢跑,我还打算做俯卧撑和仰卧起坐来变得更健康。
56
energetic
/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/
adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的
energy n. 能量;精力;energetically adv. 精力充沛地
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I feel energetic after I exercise.
锻炼后我感觉精力充沛。
57
last but not least
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最后但同等重要的
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Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend.
最后但同等重要的是,我的英语不够好,所以我打算每个周末多学习两个小时。
58
Jason
/ˈdʒeɪsən/
n. 贾森
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Jason wants to be an IT engineer and he is going to work hard at maths.
贾森想成为一名信息技术工程师,他打算努力学习数学。
59
Tina
/ˈtiːnə/
n. 蒂娜
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Tina wants to be a fashion designer and she is going to take art lessons.
蒂娜想成为一名时装设计师,她打算上美术课。
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