内容正文:
Unit 1 In China
单元复习
人教新起点版 六年级上册
Sounds
Words & phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
05
Practice
Tips
Contents
01
Sounds
See the silly little bear
Sitting on a chair?
Little bear is eating a pear.
Little bear is combing his hair.
Silly little bear
On the little little chair.
Listen and chant.
Listen, point and repeat.
pear
bear
wear
hair
chair
stairs
Listen, point and repeat.
Summary
发音 组合 例词
/eə/ ear bear, pear,wear
air hair, chair, stair
组合ear在单词中可发/eə/(英式)或/ɛr/(美式): pear , bear , wear
组合air在单词中可发/er/音:hair , chair , stairs
特殊情况:
ear的另一个音:当ear单独是“耳朵”的时候,发/ɪr/音。
例子:dear,appear,clear,gear,rear,fear,near
特殊情况:ear的另一个音:/ɜːrn/
例子:earn,earth,earthquake,early,learn
特殊情况:ear的另一个音:/ɑː/
例子:heart
拓展
读句子并找出含 /eə/ 发音的单词(写出单词)
The bear is sitting on the chair.
2. She likes to share pears with her friends.
3. Where did you buy that fair skirt?
4. Climb the stairs and care for the old man.
bear, chair
share, pears
Where, fair
stairs, care
02
Words and phrases
Words
方位词: north(北) south(南) east(东) west(西)
动词:taste(品尝)
介词:around(遍及;围绕)
名词:soup(汤) vacation(假期) map(地图) temple(寺)
silk(丝) forest(树林) stone(石头)
形容词:famous(著名的) foggy(有雾的) spicy(辣的)
Words
专有名词:the Summer Palace(颐和园) Yuyuan Garden(豫园)
the Potala Palace(布达拉宫) the Yellow River(黄河)
the Terracotta Army( 兵马俑) the Yangtze River(长江)
West Lake(西湖) the Piano Museum(钢琴博物馆)
Longjing tea(龙井茶) Gulangyu Island(鼓浪屿岛)
Peking Opera(京剧) the Great Wall(长城) the City God temple(城隍庙)
早茶
吃早茶
吃海鲜
待在…
by plane/train...
eat seafood
have morning tea
看.....
暑假
乘飞机/火车
morning tea
summer vacation
stay in..
look at
Phrases
美丽的海滨
写封邮件给...
坐在椅子上
在世界上
be famous for
sit on a chair
write an email to...
许多
花展
因…而著名
beautiful seaside
a flower show
in the world
a lot of
Phrases
飞向......
在中国
害怕
在中国的西/东/南/北部
the capital of....
be afraid of
in China
石林
......的首都
fly to...
a stone forest
in the west/east/south/north of China
Phrases
03
Sentences
Sentences
1.询问假期都去了哪里?
问:Where did you go on your summer vacation?暑假你去了哪里?
答:I went to Guangzhou with my parents.我和父母去了广州。
分析句型: Where did you go +时间?
(看到问句有助动词did 表示问过去发生了什么,回答时动词要用过去式)
I went to +地点。(went 是go 的过去式)
例:Where did you go this morning? I went to the hospital.
Sentences
2.询问假期都做了那些事?
问:What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么?
答:I saw the Terracotta Army there.我在那里看兵马俑。
句型分析:(问句中did是助动词的过去式,回答时,动词用过去式,do在这里是“做”的意思,答句中 saw是see的过去式)
例: What did you do?
I ran after a dog.( ran 式run的过去式)
Sentences
3.询问他人在旅途中的感受、心情:
How+be动词(过去式)+形容词性物主代词+其他?
例:—How was your summer vacation?你的暑假过的怎么样?
—It was great.太棒了!
Sentences
4.询问某个景点的位置:
问:Where is Xining? 西宁在那里?
答:It's in the west of China. 它在中国的西部。
句型分析:问句 :Where is +城市名?
答句:It's in the +方位名词(south, west, east, north)+ of China.
例:Where is Shanghai?
It's in the west of China.
Sentences
5.询问某地因什么而著名?
问:What's Xining famous for? 西宁以什么而著名?
答:It's famous for temples. 西宁以寺庙而出名。
句型分析:问句 What’s +地点+famous for?
答句 It's famous for + 其他。
例: What's Chengdu famous for?
It’s famous for Hotpot.
询问交通工具?
句型:How +助动词(过去式)+主语+动词+其他?
—How did you get there?你怎么到哪里?
—I went there by plane.我坐飞机去。
Sentences
04
Tips
知识点一:
一般过去时
一般过去时的基本定义:一般过去时是表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常,反复做的动作。
如: He walked to school.
The children went to the zoo yesterday.
一般过去时的句型
实义动词过去时
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.
例:He came to school last Monday.
否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
例:They didn't wear glasses.
知识点一:
一般过去时的句型
what引导的过去时的特殊疑问句型(实义动词)
特殊疑问句: What did+主语+动词原形+其他?
例:What did you do yesterday?主语+动词过去式+其他.
回答: I read a book.
知识点一:
一般过去时的句型
where引导的过去时的特殊疑问句型(be动词)
特殊疑问句:Where was/were+主语+其他?
回答:主语+was/were+其他.
例:Where were you yesterday?
I was at home.
知识点一:
填空练习(根据答句补全问句)
— ______ ______ you ______ (go) last weekend?
— I went to the library.
2. — ______ ______ Tom ______ (eat) breakfast yesterday?
— He ate bread and milk.
3. — ______ ______ they ______ (meet) their teacher?
— They met her at the school gate.
Where did go
What did eat
Where did meet
知识点二:
询问假期都做了那些事情的句型
—What +助动词(过去式)+主语+do +其他?
例:—What did you do in Guangzhou?你暑假都在广州干什么了?
—I ate seafood,had morning tea and tasted soup.
我吃了海鲜、喝早茶以及品尝了美味的汤。
注意:这个句型也是跟“考点1”是同样的“一般过去式”的语法知识,询问假期做什么了是属于过去式的特殊疑问句。
翻译下面句子。
1.What did you do on your summer vacation?_______________________________
2.Where did you go last year?__________________________________
3.I saw the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.__________
1.你在暑假里做了什么?
2.去年你去了哪里?
3.我在西安看到了兵马俑
知识点三:
询问他人在旅途中的感受、心情的句型:How was your summer vacation?
是一个特殊疑问句be动词的过去式,句型是:How+be动词(过去式)+形容词性物主代词+其他? 回答一般是用形容词:
例如:—How was your weekend?周末过得怎么样?
—It was great!/It was wonderful.太棒了!/超级赞!
注意:这个巨型可以变成复数的句子,即把be动词换成复数,be动词也随之改变成复数的were,最后的名词变成复数即可。
选择合适的单词补全句子。
1.How_______(was/were)your summer vacation ?
2.What_______(do/did)you do in Yunnan?
3.Where did you ________(go/going)last winter vacation?
4.What did you go _________(next/last)year?
5.I go to the Great Wall__________(yesterday/today).
was
did
go
last
today
知识点四:
询问某地因什么而著名:What's …(城市名)famous for?
回答:It’s famous for …?
eg: What's Xi'an famous for?
Xi'an is famous for the Terracotta Army.
连线
What is Guangzhou famous for? Temple
What is Xining famous for? West Lake
What is Xi’an famous for? Seafood
What is Sanya famous for? Morning tea
What is Beijing famous for? The Great Wall
What is Hangzhou famous for? Terracotta Army
What is Lhasa famous for? Gardens
What is Suzhou famous for? The Potala Palace
知识点五:
询问某个景点的位置的句型
问地点的句子用特殊疑问词“Where”提问,句型是:Where +be动词+地点 ?回答的句子中一定要有方位介词。
例句:—Where is Hainan?海南在哪里?
—It’s in the south of China.它在中国的南边。
In the north of 在...北边 in the south of 在...南边
in the west of在...西边 in the east of在...东边
【拓展】当be动词是复数的时候,句子后的名词也随之变成复数名词。
例句:—Where are the shops?这些商店都在哪里
—They are near the buildings.它们都在这些建筑物附近。
知识点五:
选择题。
( )1.—________is Xiamen?
—It’s in the west of China.
A.What B. When C. Where
( )2.Hainan(海南)is in the_______of China.
A.north B.west C. south
C
C
04
Practice
根据汉语意思的提示,找出下列单词正确的拼写形式。
( )1.n_ _th A. ar B. or C. ou D、in
( )2.s__ut_ A. o,h B. m,m C. m,n D、o,n
( )3.war i s A. i,er B.o,er C. r.or D、r.er
( )4. c ves A. a B.e C. c D、d
( )5. s_ _k A. i,o B. i,l C. a,l D、a,o
B
A
C
A
B
根据问句选择合适的答语。
( )1. What did you do on the weekend? A. It’s in the west of China.
( )2.Where did you go on your summer vacation? B.It’s famous for temples.
( )3.How did you go there? C.I went to Guangzhou.
( )4. What was Xining famous for? D. I did my homework.
( )5.Where is Xining? E.I went there by plane.
D
C
E
B
A
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。
(1)Andy, what about________(步行) to school?
(2)They are going ________(fish) tomorrow.
(3)The boys are reading the ________(interest) book, Harry Potter II.
(4)---What is your hobby?---- ________. (dance)
(5)The weather gets ________ (cold) and the nights get ________ (long) in winter.
walking
fishing
interesting
Dancing
colder
longer
单项选择。
( )1.—"What did you do last summer vacation?
—_________________________
A.I went to Beijing with my parents. B. I will go to Beijing this afternoon.
C. I can go by bus. D. I do my homework.
( )2. — What did they sing in the concert_________?
— They sang some English songs.
A. now B. this morning C. tomorrow D. last weekend
A
D
选词填空。
on west to some beautiful mountains and
My brother went ________ Lhasa ________ summer vacation. It is in the ________ of China. He went to see the Potala Palace ________ the snow-capped ________. He took ________ pictures. He told me Lhasa was really ________!
to
on
west
and
mountains
some
beautiful
单项选择。
( )1.What ______ Beijing famous for?
A.have B. is C. has
( )2.Beijing is famous ________ its Beijing Duck.
A.to B. for C. as
( )3.Yao Ming is ______to every Chinese.
A.nice B. famous C. good
B
B
A
Thank you!
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