内容正文:
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life
Pronunciation
通过本课的学习,学生能够:
正确朗读单词,辨识字母i在开、闭音节中的发音以及字母f, v, s, z, h, r 的发音,归纳其读音规则,做到见单词能读,根据音标能准确拼写单词;
在列举事物时正确使用升降调;
用频度副词谈论上学的交通方式。
Learning objectives
Pronunciation
Phonetic symbols ( /aɪ/ /ɪ/ /f/ /v/ /s/ /z/ /h/ /r/) & Intonation
Activity 1 Listen to the text. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the colored letters.
Zaki has a bike.
A nice big bike.
He sees the sun rise.
And he goes outside.
Today, he has a math class.
He sits and works hard.
Activity 2 Listen and repeat.
Divide the words into groups based on the pronunciation of letter i.
/kaɪt/___
kite
/baɪk/___
bike
/raɪz/___
rise
/kɪd/___
kid
/hɪt/___
hit
/bɪg/___
big
/faɪv/___
five
/sɪt/___
sit
/baɪk/___
bike
/faɪv/___
five
/kaɪt/___
kite
/raɪz/___
rise
/sɪt/___
sit
/bɪg/___
big
/hɪt/___
hit
/kɪd/___
kid
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
Activity 4 Listen and repeat the following sentences aloud. Pay attention to the rising tones( ) and the falling tones( ).
1. There are pens, books and a ruler in my schoolbag.
2. We usually go to the zoo by bus, by car or by underground.
3. We study Chinese, English and many other subjects.
Activity 3 Read the following sounds aloud and spell the words.
/baɪk/___
/sɪt/___
/faɪv/___
/bɪg/___
/hɪt/___
/kaɪt/___
/kɪd/___
/raɪz/___
bike
rise
kid
kite
hit
big
five
sit
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life
Function
Function
Ways of coming to school
How do you usually come to school?
What other vehicles do you know?
Free talk
Function
Ways of coming to school
bike
by
— How do you usually come to school?
— I usually come to school...
car
by
by
on foot
foot /fʊt/ n.
plural: feet /fiːt/
bus
Function
Ways of coming to school
What other vehicles do you know?
plane
by
ship
by
boat
by
=by air
=by sea
Function
Ways of coming to school
What other vehicles do you know?
train
by
subway/underground/metro
by
Xiao Ya usually comes to school by underground.
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and match them with the phrases.
A
A. by underground
B. by bike
C. by plane
D. on foot
E. by car
F. by train
G. by ship
H. by bus
I. by boat
F
B
C
E
H
D
I
G
Pair work: Make the conversation with your pairs according to these pictures and phrases.
F
B
C
E
H
G
I
D
A
A. by underground
B. by bike
C. by plane
D. on foot
E. by car
F. by train
G. by ship
H. by bus
I. by boat
I come to school (交通方式).
A: How do you usually come to school?
B: I usually come to school .....
Function
Watch the following sentences and draw a conclusion.
They often go to school by bus.
She always goes to school by car.
He never goes to the park by bike.
We usually go to Beijing by train.
I seldom go to the library on foot.
sb. go/goes to sp.
by
on
train
bus
car
bike
subway
ship
boat
plane
foot
1.by+交通工具(单数)
2.中间不加任何限定词
3.一般放在句末
Function
Ways of coming to school
subway/underground/metro
by
Xiao Ya usually comes to school by underground.
Xiao Ya usually takes the underground to come to school.
=take the subway/underground/metro
Function
Watch the following sentences and make a conclusion.
They often go to school by bus.
She always goes to school by car.
He usually goes to the park by bike.
We sometimes go to Beijing by plane.
She seldom comes to school by subway.
=
They often take a bus to school.
She always drives a car to school.
He usually rides a bike to the park.
We sometimes take a plane to Beijing.
She seldom takes the subway to school.
by+交通工具
by bike 骑自行车
by bus 乘公交车
by car 乘小汽车
by train 乘火车
by taxi 乘出租车
by plane 乘飞机
by subway 乘地铁
take/ride/drive+a/the+交通工具
ride a bike 骑自行车
take a bus 乘公交车
drive a car 乘小汽车
take a train 乘火车
take a taxi 乘出租车
take a plane 乘飞机
take the subway 乘地铁
Function
Watch the following sentences and make a conclusion.
They often go to school on foot.
She always goes to school by car.
He usually goes to the park by bike.
We sometimes go to Beijing by plane.
=
They often walk to school.
She always drives to school.
He usually rides to the park.
We sometimes fly to Beijing.
出行方式的表达:
③sb. go/goes/come(s) to sp. on foot.
①sb. go/goes/come(s) to sp. by +交通工具
②sb. take(s)/drive(s)/ride(s)+冠词(a/an/the)+交通工具+to (go/come to) sp.
④sb.+动词+to ( drive/ride/fly/walk to...)
What's the difference between "come to" and "go to"?
Activity 2 Listen to the conversation and circle the correct answer.
They are talking about the way to school / the underground stop.
v.停止
n.车站
Activity 3 Fill in the blanks with adverbs of frequency according to the text.
1. Kangkang _________comes to school on foot.
2. Kangkang comes to school by bike.
3. Xiao Ya comes to school on foot.
4. Xiao Ya comes to school by underground.
5. Lulu comes to school by underground.
6. Lulu comes to school by bus.
sometimes
never
seldom
often
always
Adverbs of frenquency show how often somethings happens. They usually come before the notional verbs.
↓
频度副词
Adverbs of frenquency
usually
Fill in the blanks with always, often, seldom.
never ______
sometimes ______
usually _______
seldom
often
always
Adverbs of frequency.
含义
表示某事发生的频率的副词,多用于一般现在时
位置 在系动词(link verb)之后 她有时很忙
在助动词或情态动词之后 我将永远忘不了遇见你的那一天。
在实义动词之前 我们常去那儿。
sometimes,often可放在句首,句中或句末。 她时常看电视
用法 often,always,usually等常和一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的事。 这儿经常下雨。
问句 对频度副词的提问常用“how often”表示“多久一次” 你多久去一次图书馆?
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
never
>
>
>
>
She is sometimes very busy.
I will never forget the day when I met you.
We often go there.
Sometimes she watches TV.
It often rains here.
How often do you go to the library?
—I often go to the library.
Listen to the tape and fill in the table. Then talk with your pairs.
Name Ways of coming to school Frequency Reasons
Kangkang 1. 2. 1. 2. His home is _____ very _____.
Xiao Ya 1. 2. 1. 2. She lives _______ school.
Lulu 1. 2. 1. 2. There are ________________ near her home.
on foot
usually
by bike
sometimes
not
far from
take the
underground
on foot
never
often
take the
underground
by bus
seldom
always
no underground stops
Example:
①Kangkang's home is not very far. So he usually comes to school on foot, sometimes by bike.
②Kangkang usually comes to school on foot, sometimes by bike because his home is not very far.
far
Watch the video and repeat it. Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation(语音语调).
Role play the conversation with your partner.
Xiao Ya:
Kangkang:
Xiao Ya:
Lulu:
Kangkang:
Lulu:
Hi, Kangkang. How do you usually come to school?
My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, somtimes by bike. How about you, Xiao Ya?
I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. I often take the underground.What about you, Lulu?
I seldom take the underground. There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
What’s the time now?
It’s 7:55. It’s time for class. Let’s go!
询问日常出行方式的句子:
Q: How +do/does+主语+频度副词+come/go to sp.?
A:①主语+频度副词+come/go to sp.+交通工具
②主语+频度副词+take(s)/ride(s)/drive(s)
a/the+交通工具
③主语+频度副词+V.to sp..
她总是骑自行车上学(翻译):
She always comes to school by bike.
=She always rides a bike to school.
=she always rides to school.
(画线部分提问):
How does she usually come to school?
Pay attention to the underline part.
Xiao Ya:
Kangkang:
Xiao Ya:
Lulu:
Kangkang:
Lulu:
Hi, Kangkang. How do you usually come to school?
My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, somtimes by bike. How about you, Xiao Ya?
I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. I often take the underground.What about you, Lulu?
I seldom take the underground. There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
What’s the time now?
It’s 7:55. It’s time for class. Let’s go!
far 用作形容词或副词,表示“距离/程度/数量远”
介词短语:far (away) from 离......很远
她住得离这里很远。
她家离这里很远。
She lives far (away) from here.
Her home is far (away) from here.
Pay attention to the underline part.
Xiao Ya:
Kangkang:
Xiao Ya:
Lulu:
Kangkang:
Lulu:
Hi, Kangkang. How do you usually come to school?
My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, somtimes by bike. How about you, Xiao Ya?
I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. I often take the underground.What about you, Lulu?
I seldom take the underground. There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
What’s the time now?
It’s 7:55. It’s time for class. Let’s go!
Key points
表示在某个地方有某人或某物
There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
我家附近没有地铁站。我总是乘公交车去学校(翻译)
no = not a/an 或not any ( +复数名词/不可数名词) 没有,无
There are some books on the desk.
桌子上有一些书:
否定:
There are no books on the desk.
=
There are not any books on the desk.
我钱包里没有钱:
There is no money in my wallet.
=
There is not any money in my wallet.
我家附近有一个公园:
There is a park near my house.
否定:
There is no park near my house.
=
There is not a park near my house.
Pay attention to the underline part.
Xiao Ya:
Kangkang:
Xiao Ya:
Lulu:
Kangkang:
Lulu:
Hi, Kangkang. How do you usually come to school?
My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, somtimes by bike. How about you, Xiao Ya?
I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. I often take the underground.What about you, Lulu?
I seldom take the underground. There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
What’s the time now?
It’s 7:55. It’s time for class. Let’s go!
It's time for (doing) sth.
=It's time to do sth.
该干......的时间到了
该去学校了。
It's time for school.
=It's time to go to school.
Underline the parts about vehicles and change the expressions in another way.
Xiao Ya:
Kangkang:
Xiao Ya:
Lulu:
Kangkang:
Lulu:
Hi, Kangkang. How do you usually come to school?
My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, somtimes by bike. How about you, Xiao Ya?
I live far from school. I never come to school on foot. I often take the underground.What about you, Lulu?
I seldom take the underground. There are no underground stops near my home.I always come to school by bus.
What’s the time now?
It’s 7:55. It’s time for class. Let’s go!
=I usually walk to school.
=take/ ride a bike.
=I never walk to school.
=I often come to school by subway.
=I always take a bus to come to school.
Activity 4 Group work. Make a survey to talk about your group members' ways of coming to school according to the table. Then make an oral report about the table.
Name Ways of coming to school Frequency Reasons
1. 1. by bus, by bike, by car.....
2. take a bus, take the underground, drive a car, ride a bike.....
3. on foot
4. walk to, drive to, ride to...... always, usually, often, somtimes, seldom, never
2.
3.
Example:
Hello everyone! My name is ..... Now, let me introduce our group members ' ways of coming to school.
There are ..... people in my group. They are... ... ...
XXX usually comes to school by bus because...
... ... so XXX often comes to school by bike.
...
Check list
Contents(内容)
Volume(音量大小)
Pronunciation &intonation
(语音语调)
Grammar(语法是否有错)
Fluency(流畅程度)
Summary
Lavf57.62.100
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