福建省福州市仓山区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末质检英语试卷

学校： 班级： 姓名： 准考证号： (在此卷上答题无效) 2024一2025学年第二学期校内期末质量检查 八年级 英语试卷 (完卷时间：120分钟】 评价等级 优秀 良好 达标 待达标 你的等级 I.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出 与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. B B B. B B 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 八年级英语一1一（共12页） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who cut a horse out of paper? A.Sam. B.Jenny. C.Cindy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What will the boy wear on Children's Day? A.The yellow coat. B.The blue sweater. C.The school uniforms. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What is the boy interested in? A.Silk Culture. B.Red Culture. C.Min Culture. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题 9 What are they talking about? A.The trip in France. B.Today's dinner. C.Table manners. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does the man order? A.A sandwich. B.Chicken. C.Butter. 11.What kind of juice does the man want to have? A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Cold. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Which scarf did the man choose? A.The blue one. B.The purple one. C.The grey one. 13.How much will the man pay? A.50 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.88 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What kind of zongzi will Jane take home? A.Sweet zongzi. B.Beef zongzi. C.Egg zongzi. 15.Who are they? A.Neighbors B.Sister and brother. C.Salesgirl and customer. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短 文读三遍) 八年级英语 -2-(共12页) A Notice This week we are going to have a trip to Sunshine Farm.The trip will start on Wednesday and last for 16 days. ion >Do some cleaning and help clear away rubbish 17 the river. >Learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. Activities >Help Mr.Smith,the owner of the farm,18 fruit,such as apples and pears >For our 19,we mustn't go swimming in the river. We should stay together.Nobody is allowed to go alone. Tips >We'd better wear sports shoes and 20 clothes >We need to bring some water or drinks with us. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A.group B.soup C.touch 22.--Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games February 7th. -Yes.It was exciting. A.on B.in C.at 23.-Look!A novel is on the desk.Whose could it be? -It be Lucy's.Her name is on the cover. A.might B.must C.can 24.-Be careful!You dropped your wallet. -Oh!Let me before someone steps on it. A.pick it up B.take it off C.carry it out 25.To get full marks in the English exam,you need to answer all questions A.correctly B.regularly C.lightly 26.If you the exam,you can try again next year. A.pass B.fail C.finish 27.His parents couldn't afford his so he had to work part-time to pay for school. A.hobby B.education C.travel 八年级英语一3-（共12页） 28.-China won first place in the men's 4x100 meters medley at the Paris 2024 Olympics. -That's great.We Pan Zhanle and his teammates. A.are friendly to B.are strict with C.are proud of 29.-There are two seats.Which one should we take? -is empty.Just choose the one you prefer. A.Any B.Either C.Neither 30.Excuse me,is this painting?I'd like to buy it for my living room. A.for sale B.for rent C.for show 31.You'll not bringing an umbrella if it rains! A.forget B.regret C.finish 32. will the new school library be open to students? -In about two weeks,after the final checks are done. A.How long B.How often C.How soon 33.The poor dog became because it hurt its eyes badly in an accident. A.single B.similar C.blind 34.-Sorry,I didn't catch what you said. It wasn't important. A.Never mind B.This way,please C.Well done 35.-Could you tell me in Ne Zha:Birth of the Demon Child? -Ne Zha fought against his fate()bravely though people disliked him. A.what happened B.how Ne Zha felt C.who the main role is Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My mom works hard.She takes care of me and my young sister.Every day 36 she gets home from work,she makes supper for us. One day,I decided to help my mom.She's always 37 us and feeding us, so I thought,"It's about time I do something for her,too."I decided to cook supper for her.I don't know a lot about 38.But it doesn't look that 39,right? Noodles are easy to cook.All you do is to boil water in a pot,then 40 the noodles and keep boiling.This was how I saw my mom doing it many times. I was really 41."Today,when Mom comes home,supper will be cooked. We will sit down and eat some tasty noodles,"I said to myself. 八年级英语一4一（共12页） After school I ran home 42 and started cooking.I boiled the water on the stove and cooked the noodles.I was very careful.I cooked the noodles a long time. Just before Mom got home,I turned off the stove.The noodles were not like the kind my mom usually makes.They were very mushy.They were more like a soup.Mom was surprised when she came home.She put the noodles in 43 and sat with me and ate her noodles."Mmm!These are very good noodles,"she said."These are the 44 noodles in the world.You make a very good noodle soup,my son.” I knew that I had overcooked the noodles.They were terrible.But that's not the45.Mom knew that I was trying to help out.Later,she told me that she would give me a cooking lesson if I wanted. 36.A.before B.because C.when 37.A.looking after B.depending on C.smiling at 38.A.gardening B.cooking C.boiling 39.A.easy B.dangerous C.difficult 40.A.fry B.add C.buy 41.A.calm B.excited C.fearful 42.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly 43.A.knives B.pans C.bowls 44.A.best B.worst C.longest 45.A.point B.reason C.question V.阅读理解（共三节，25小题：满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A Ready in under 30 minutes,these tasty tacos make an easy pleasing dinner. Ingredients: ·2 spoons of oil ·1 cup of water ·1 small yellow onion,.chopped(切 6 ounces of cheese,chopped 碎的)(1cup) l/2 a head of iceberg lettuce(生菜)， 1 pound of chopped chicken chopped ·1 teaspoon of salt 1 tomato,chopped I spoon of tomato paste 8 hard taco shells 八年级英语 -5一（共12页） Directions: STEP 1:Heat the oil in a large pan over medium-high heat.When the oil is hot,add the onion and cook until it looks clear. STEP 2:Add the chicken and cook,breaking up the meat with the side of a spoon,just until it is cooked through 3 to 4 minutes. STEP 3:Stir in the salt,and tomato paste and cook for 1 minute.Add the water and cook,stirring sometimes until the liquid (becomes thick and sticks to the meat. STEP 4:Divide (the meat mixture,cheese,lettuce,and tomato among the taco shells and serve right away,adding some sour cream if wanted. 46.How many kinds of ingredients are mentioned (in the text? A.10 B.8 C.6. D.2. 47.What does it refer to? A.The taco. B.The oil. C.The pan. D.The onion. 48.Which of the following shows the correct order? a.Fry the onion.b.Make thick mixture.c.Divide the filling.d.Cook the chicken. A.a-d-b-c B.a-b-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-a-c-d 49.What is the text mainly about? A.The introduction of tacos. B.The history of tacos. C.The instructions on making tacos. D.The popularity of tacos. 50.Where can we most probably read the text? A.A health report. B.A cooking book. C.A geography paper. D.A gardening magazine. B Mia loved basketball.Mia loved baseball and tennis.But most of all,Mia loved soccer.She played with her brothers and sisters every day.She could make the bal go where she wanted with her feet.When she scored a goal,everyone cheered. But one Saturday,she couldn't score.The ball went to the left of the net.Or to the right.Or her sister Lovdy,the goalie,saved the ball with her hands.No goal. No cheering. Mia got upset and said,"I quit!"Lovdy said,"You can't quit.""We need you on our team,"her sister Caroline said,"You always quit when you lose,"Her brother Garrett told her to keep playing,but Mia didn't like losing.She went back to the house. 八年级英语一6一（共12页） The next day,Mia wanted to play,but the others had already started the game. She asked why they didn't wait.Garrett said,"Quitters can't play on my team." Lovdy agreed,"If you can't learn to lose,you can't play."Mia watched them play. The next day,Garrett picked Mia for his team.She got the ball and tried to score,but Lovdy caught it again.No goal.No cheering. Mia felt tears in her eyes."She's going to quit,"said Lovdy."I knew it." Mia still hated losing.But she didn't hate losing as much as she loved soccer. "Ready to play?"asked Garrett.Mia nodded.She ran with the ball,tapping it with her feet.She was ready to kick it into the goal. Maybe she would score,maybe not.But this time she was playing.and that was more important than winning or losing because real winners never give up. 51.What was Mia's favorite sport to play with her brothers and sisters? A.Basketball. B.Baseball. C.Tennis. D.Soccer. 52.What does the underlined word "goalie"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.守门员 B.教练 C.裁判员 D.观众 53.What happened when Mia tried to score a goal one Saturday? A.She scored easily as usual. B.Her sister Lovdy cheered for her. C.Mia's brother Garrett saved the ball. D.The ball went left,right,or was stopped by Lovdy. 54.What can we know about Mia? A.Mia isn't good at playing soccer. B.Mia understood and changed herself in the end. C.Mia didn't enjoy playing soccer with her family. D.Mia always keeps playing even though she might lose. 55.What can we learn from the passage? A.Scoring matters most in a game. B.Playing is fun,but winning is better. C.Losing means you should stop trying. D.Winners never quit,and quitters never win. C Look around during busy hours,and you might see many young people, especially girls,carrying their phones with colorful straps across their bodies. Recently,phone straps have become a popular fashion,appearing in young people's daily dressing videos on Tik Tok 八年级英语一7一（共12页） This trend (grew because mobile phones have become important part of daily life.Using a strap makes it easier to keep your phene close while freeing your hands for other tasks.Phone straps also make people feel safe.A phone strap seller said,"When your phone is tied to your body and your hands are free,you feel less worried,even in crowded places." However,journalist Ellie Muir wrote in an article that this trend isn't just about loving phones-it's a way to take attention away from the fact that women's clothes often lack (pockets.Ellie Muir said,"Women's clothes aren't often designed to be useful."Many have no pockets or feature pockets that are too small to hold a phone. Designer Hannah Carlson believes that women's fashion is designed for beauty while men's clothes are made to be useful."Many designers don't add pockets to women's dresses to keep their shape smooth.But for men,pockets are part of their daily needs."Carlson added. As women still need to carry things,the lack of pockets in their clothes caused the rise()of handbags.Muir says phone straps are just another item that takes advantage of this problem.While straps may help keep hands free,a simpler and cheaper solution still exists()clothes with big,useful pockets. 56.Why do young people use phone straps? A.To carry different things. B.To make phones look nicer. C.To enjoy dressing videos on TikTok. D.To carry phones easily and free users'hands. 57.What does Ellie Muir think of phone straps? A.They make people feel safe. B.They are about loving phones. C.They cover a problem in clothing design. D.They are quite suitable for women's clothes. 58.What does Hannah Carlson say about pockets in men's clothes? A They are designed for beauty. B.They keep their clothes smooth C.They meet part of men's daily needs. D.They are more useful than women's handbags. 八年级英语一8一（共12页） 59.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A Straps are popular with all people. B.Men should also use phone straps. C.Straps solve the pocket problem for women. D.Both journalists and designers prefer phone straps. 60.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.Phone Straps Trend B.Still Without Pockets C.Fashion Over Function D.Straps for Better Phone Safety 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最 佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） D When you feel upset,it can be hard to know where the feeling comes from or what to do about it.61 What is HALT?As well as meaning"stop","HALT"stands for Hungry,Angry, Lonely,Tired.You can use it to help you find out what's causing you to feel upset and how to help yourself feel better. When you feel bad,stop and ask yourself: 62 Check if it's a long time since you last ate.When you're hungry,your blood sugar is lower than usual and this can affect your thinking and how you feel.Eating healthy snacks like fruit and drinking water can help your body and mind feel better. Are you Angry (A)? Do you feel mad at someone or something?63 Try walking,dancing, or talking to a friend to calm down. Are you Lonely (L)? 64 Try asking for a hug,playing with a pet,or helping others. Caring for people can make you feel happier. Are you Tired (T)? When you're tired,you have less energy and it's hard to think clearly.65 Remember:Next time you feel upset,stop and HALT to check what you need! A.Are you Hungry (H)? B.Anger gives you more energy. C.The HALT method(方法)can help you find it out. D.Do you feel low because you miss a friend or want to talk? E.Resting,reading quietly,or going to bed early can help you feel better. 八年级英语9一（共12页） 第三节阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。（共5小题：每小题2分，满 分10分) E The fashion world has changed a lot in the last few years.In the old days, fashion shops would make two sets of clothes each year,one for spring and summer,and the other for autumn and winter.Bat now,things are different.They can make new clothes in just four weeks.Thanks to fast fashion,the cool clothes shown at big fashion shows in cities like Paris and New York can be sold in shops quickly,sometimes within a month.A fast-fashion shop can have 10,000 designs a year,while high-fashion shops only have 2,000. Fast fashion has its good sides.If a design doesn't sell well in a week,it's taken off the shelves and a new one takes its place.This is good for makers as it means a greater number of sales.It is also good for customers.They can keep up with fast-moving fashions cheaply and enjoy finding something new in the shop each time. But fast fashion also has problems.The biggest one is the harm to the environment from wasted clothes.As fast fashion is cheap,people buy lots of new clothes each season instead of wearing the same ones for years.So lots of clothes end up being thrown away.Also,with fashions changing rapidly,cotton farmers have to grow more cotton at a lower cost.It leads to the use of more chemicals )Another problem is that fast-fashion companies copy the ideas of fashion houses.Fashion houses spend much time and money on new designs. 66.What would fashions shops make each year in the old days?(不超过5个词) 67.Who is fast fashion good for? 68.What's the main idea of Paragraph2?(不超过5个词) 69.How many problems of the fast-fashion are there in the passage? 70.What do you think of fast fashion? V.情景交际 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 八年级英语一10一（共12页）