人教新课标Book 10 Unit 2 King Lear 知识必备和知识清单导学案

Book 10 Unit 2 知识必备 一． Words 1.disrespectful adj. 失礼的；无礼的 （反） respectful respect vt.敬重,尊敬/敬意,问候 respective adj.各自的，分别的 Ex: The soldiers bowed their heads in ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​______ silence as the funeral procession went by. A. respective B. disrespectful B. respectful D. aspect 2. burden n. 重担；重负；负担 the burden of sth. … 的负担 a burden to/ on sb. 某人的负担 bear/ carry/ ease/ reduce/ share the burden 承受、担负、减轻、减少、分担重担 Eg: The burden of grief made her in low spirits all day long. I don’t want to be a burden to my children when I am old. vt. 加负担于；（使）担负 burden sb./ oneself with sth. 使某人、自己担负 be burdened with 负重… Eg: I don’t want to burden you with my worries. Ex: 买房子对于年轻夫妇来说通常是个沉重的财务负担。 Buying a house often places ​​a heavy burden to young couples。 ( burden) 那个国家的农民负担重税饱受磨难。Burdened with heavy taxation, the peasants in that country are suffering a lot. （ burden） 比较：load n.负载,负荷;工作量；装载量 vi. [力] 加载;装载;装货 vt. 使担负;装填 3. allo