Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题完形填空练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题完形填空练习 Module 1 Wonders of the world模块话题：世界著名景点奇观 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25九年级上·辽宁阜新·阶段练习）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If your hometown is going to be torn down (拆毁) and rebuilt one day, will you miss it? And what can you do for it? Retired (退役的) soldier Huang Yongfu gave his 1 —turn it into a rainbow village! Huang and his wife live in a village. After he retired from the army in the 1970s, Huang had a lot of 2 time. He started painting lovely animals and humans on the walls of his house for fun. Later, his neighbors asked him to paint their 3 , too. Huang’s paint brush brought a second “life” to the boring single-story houses in the village. In 1998, the village was to be torn down 4 many villagers had left. In order to save it, Huang decided to paint every street in the village. The old man covered every stone, wall and door 5 joyful colors. In 2010, some university students happened to 6 the village. They were shocked by Huang’s cute and wonderful art works. These students then 7 a “Save Rainbow Village” campaign (运动). This campaign was a 8 and the area was preserved (保护) as an art park. Huang himself began to be 9 as “Grandpa Rainbow”. Now, the Rainbow Village has become a 10 travel stop. More than a million people visit there every year. Grandpa Rainbow saved the village with art. 1．A．answer B．problem C．excuse D．reason 2．A．easy B．lazy C．free D．busy 3．A．schools B．houses C．factories D．offices 4．A．because B．if C．when D．although 5．A．for B．with C．into D．about 6．A．pass by B．listen to C．talk about D．look at 7．A．changed B．shared C．started D．noticed 8．A．dream B．chance C．idea D．success 9．A．know B．known C．knew D．knows 10．A．traditional B．common C．famous D．helpful （23-24九年级上·四川广安·阶段练习）Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 4 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store. I had so much fun that I didn’t even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in (沉浸于) the sea of people. 1．A．never B．just C．even 2．A．touch B．show C．notice 3．A．afraid B．brave C．excited 4．A．He B．She C．You 5．A．bookstore B．hospital C．playground 6．A．through B．behind C．without 7．A．start B．learn C．leave 8．A．actually B．especially C．nearly 9．A．imagine B．forget C．realise 10．A．so B．although C．as （24-25九年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）Tibet lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million 1 and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper 2 that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year. More than 700,000 travelers come to Tibet for its 3 beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism (旅游业) 4 . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year. The government 5 more tourism places in its countryside. They have 6 more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots (风景区). In fact, the local government has played an important 7 in it. Some travelers even ride there 8 . They think such 9 is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has 10 a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now. 1．A．passengers B．tourists C．traders 2．A．reports B．speaks C．depends 3．A．common B．amazing C．rapid 4．A．easier B．harder C．stronger 5．A．touches B．discusses C．develops 6．A．set up B．turned on C．picked up 7．A．kid B．skill C．role 8．A．excitedly B．luckily C．heavily 9．A．practice B．journey C．progress 10．A．compared B．stood C．changed （24-25九年级上·贵州六盘水·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my mother and I went to Venice, Italy. We were both 1 to visit the city’s canals (运河), bridges, and historic landmarks. However, our journey didn’t start off as successfully as we had hoped. When we 2 to the airport, our plane couldn’t fly because of the terrible weather. Luckily, the staff 3 that we should book our tickets for the next day. We finally arrived in Venice at eight o’clock the next evening. We booked a taxi and gave the driver the 4 of our hotel. The driver quickly took us there. As we walked along the canals, we were excited to see the beauty of the city and the people who were 5 and treated us well. On the third day, one of the wonderful things of our 6 was visiting the Doge’s Palace. We visited many fascinating artworks there and listened to the story behind each piece told by the 7 . Venice is well known as the Floating City, so we took a 8 to visit the canals of Venice. After that, we tried some local food. We tasted fresh seafood pizza, ice cream and some fruit like 9 and bananas. They were not only delicious but also cheap. 10 we met some problems at the beginning of our trip, the whole journey to Venice was really interesting. I think it is well worth (值得) traveling. 1．A．afraid B．excited C．proud 2．A．jumped B．moved C．rushed 3．A．suggested B．expected C．considered 4．A．rule B．address C．room 5．A．important B．polite C．true 6．A．trip B．story C．mind 7．A．visitor B．teacher C．guide 8．A．boat B．bus C．taxi 9．A．eggs B．potatoes C．grapes 10．A．When B．Although C．If （24-25九年级上·四川资阳·期中）In the southeast of Guizhou, there is a small city—Kaili. I was born there. Today, I am 1 you about my hometown. Kaili is not far from Guiyang. It’s about two 2 kilometers away from Kaili to Guiyang. Kaili is a small city. There aren’t many tall buildings in it. Most of us live in flats. We like to live in the flats 3 we can be close to our friends. In the center of Kaili, there is a big supermarket. You can 4 some nice things here. Things in the supermarket aren’t expensive. You can 5 a little money for them and they are yours. My hometown is a beautiful city. On each side of the 6 , there are big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. 7 make people happy and comfortable. The 8 here are very nice. I like autumn best. It’s neither hot nor cold. Kaili is a good place to tour. You can see the 9 Miao village—Xijiang in the world. You can swim in the Bala River. You can 10 delicious sour soup fish. Welcome to my hometown. 1．A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling 2．A．hundred B．thousand C．million D．billion 3．A．but B．though C．because D．however 4．A．borrow B．buy C．give D．rent 5．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take 6．A．rivers B．parks C．houses D．roads 7．A．They B．I C．You D．It 8．A．months B．years C．seasons D．weeks 9．A．biggest B．smallest C．tallest D．youngest 10．A．sound B．taste C．look D．keep （24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．lost （24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013, so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The 1 wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It 2 an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to 3 , it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the 4 Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place 5 home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” 6 of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956, the local government has done much to 7 Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t 8 trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an 9 to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more 10 , see the official website. 1．A．natural B．simple C．boring D．smart 2．A．locks B．keeps C．remains D．covers 3．A．cave B．entry C．top D．end 4．A．new B．ancient C．long D．modern 5．A．our B．your C．their D．its 6．A．instead B．because C．kind D．plenty 7．A．waste B．protect C．manage D．punish 8．A．cut down B．hand in C．find out D．make up 9．A．idea B．effort C．order D．energy 10．A．adventure B．stories C．information D．reasons （2025·河北保定·三模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I took an amazing trip across Hebei. Our journey 1 in Shijiazhuang. We enjoyed the mix of modern buildings and ancient stories there. We visited Zhengding Ancient City. Walking through Rongguofu, I felt like stepping into a world of Dream of Red Chamber—a famous Chinese 2 which is written by Cao Xueqin. Next, we headed to Baoding, a city full of history and culture. We 3 the great Zhili Governor’s Office (直隶总督署). There we 4 Hebei’s rich history. The best part? Tasting Baoding’s famous huoshao— so 5 ! Then, we traveled to Qinhuangdao. We visited the golden 6 of Beidaihe. The sound of waves and the fresh sea wind made us feel completely relaxed. Our 7 stop was Chengde. We visited one of Hebei’s most famous places of interest there, the Mountain Resort (避暑山庄). It was relaxing to walk through the beautiful gardens. After the trip, my mother smiled and said, “Hebei 8 has everything—different landscapes and a rich history! 9 it’s not very big, it has its own stories. It’s more than just a 10 on the map. It’s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty and historical culture all around.” 1．A．began B．stopped C．mixed D．changed 2．A．painting B．novel C．movie D．play 3．A．built B．forgot C．explored D．drew 4．A．handed in B．wrote down C．learned about D．looked up 5．A．delicious B．smart C．beautiful D．clear 6．A．birds B．seas C．leaves D．beaches 7．A．final B．wrong C．early D．famous 8．A．quickly B．truly C．hardly D．recently 9．A．Because B．Unless C．When D．Though 10．A．picture B．plane C．point D．park 重难语篇拔高练 （24-25九年级上·河南周口·期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them. But do you know what it is famous 1 ? Taos is a small town in New Mexico, the USA．Many people come here for a 2 every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 3 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 4 sound: the Taos Hum. The 5 “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 6 is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 7 . Some say it sounds like a little bee 8 around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place. Secondly, 9 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 10 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum 11 , too. Many people try to 12 that strange sound. Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 13 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for 14 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 15 . That is really a hard life. 1．A．about B．with C．for D．as 2．A．job B．visit C．purpose D．victory 3．A．but B．if C．so D．or 4．A．terrible B．strange C．sweet D．musical 5．A．sentence B．language C．word D．grammar 6．A．When B．How C．Why D．What 7．A．different B．similar C．low D．high 8．A．running B．talking C．flying D．reading 9．A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 10．A．discussion B．business C．invention D．research 11．A．passed B．failed C．succeeded D．finished 12．A．receive B．produce C．explain D．carry 13．A．might B．would C．need D．shall 14．A．teachers B．astronauts C．patients D．visitors 15．A．another time B．on time C．all the time D．once upon a time （2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）In Jiangxi Province, roadside pavilions (路亭) are a unique part of its cultural heritage. With a long history, they’ve witnessed (见证) time and people’s stories. These pavilions are often located 1 ancient roads, mountain paths, or near villages. They were built to 2 a resting place for travelers. In the past, when traveling on foot was 3 , the pavilions were like oases (绿洲). Travelers could 4 a break, drink water, and catch their breath. The pavilions come in different 5 . Some are made of simple bricks and wood, with a practical structure. They usually have a roof 6 by sturdy columns (坚固的柱子), protecting people from the sun and rain. Some roofs have unique curves (独特的曲线). Many pavilions carry 7 value. There are inscriptions (题词) on the walls or pillars, like poems, mottoes (格言), or local event 8 . For example, some encourage kindness, 9 others tell local history. These inscriptions add a cultural taste and serve as education. The pavilions are also 10 of local folk culture. They’re gathering places for villagers. On hot summer days, people chat, 11 news, and enjoy the cool breeze (微风). They’ve witnessed local customs 12 through generations. However, with modern transportation and lifestyle changes, some pavilions are 13 challenges. Some need repair because of years of exposure (暴露). But the local government and cultural 14 are trying to protect these precious heritages, as they’re not just buildings, 15 a symbol of Jiangxi’s long history and unique culture. 1．A．in B．along C．across D．through 2．A．provide B．give C．offer D．help 3．A．unusual B．common C．special D．strange 4．A．bring B．take C．carry D．make 5．A．shapes B．sizes C．styles D．colors 6．A．supported B．improved C．caused D．doubted 7．A．traditional B．cultural C．national D．physical 8．A．meanings B．records C．rules D．habits 9．A．before B．while C．if D．although 10．A．member B．period C．part D．pair 11．A．say B．talk C．share D．speak 12．A．come down B．taken down C．turned down D．passed down 13．A．facing B．meeting C．having D．getting 14．A．lovers B．villagers C．visitors D．guards 15．A．and B．but C．also D．or 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题完形填空练习 Module 1 Wonders of the world模块话题：世界著名景点奇观 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25九年级上·辽宁阜新·阶段练习）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If your hometown is going to be torn down (拆毁) and rebuilt one day, will you miss it? And what can you do for it? Retired (退役的) soldier Huang Yongfu gave his 1 —turn it into a rainbow village! Huang and his wife live in a village. After he retired from the army in the 1970s, Huang had a lot of 2 time. He started painting lovely animals and humans on the walls of his house for fun. Later, his neighbors asked him to paint their 3 , too. Huang’s paint brush brought a second “life” to the boring single-story houses in the village. In 1998, the village was to be torn down 4 many villagers had left. In order to save it, Huang decided to paint every street in the village. The old man covered every stone, wall and door 5 joyful colors. In 2010, some university students happened to 6 the village. They were shocked by Huang’s cute and wonderful art works. These students then 7 a “Save Rainbow Village” campaign (运动). This campaign was a 8 and the area was preserved (保护) as an art park. Huang himself began to be 9 as “Grandpa Rainbow”. Now, the Rainbow Village has become a 10 travel stop. More than a million people visit there every year. Grandpa Rainbow saved the village with art. 1．A．answer B．problem C．excuse D．reason 2．A．easy B．lazy C．free D．busy 3．A．schools B．houses C．factories D．offices 4．A．because B．if C．when D．although 5．A．for B．with C．into D．about 6．A．pass by B．listen to C．talk about D．look at 7．A．changed B．shared C．started D．noticed 8．A．dream B．chance C．idea D．success 9．A．know B．known C．knew D．knows 10．A．traditional B．common C．famous D．helpful 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了退役士兵黄永阜通过绘画将即将被拆毁的村庄变成彩虹村，并成功保存下来，成为受欢迎的旅游景点的故事。 1．句意：退役士兵黄永阜给出了他的答案——把它变成一个彩虹村！ answer答案；problem问题；excuse借口；reason原因。根据“And what can you do for it?”和“turn it into a rainbow village!”可知，此处是指给出了答案。故选A。 2．句意：上世纪70年代从部队退役后，黄有了很多空闲时间。 easy容易的；lazy懒惰的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据“He started painting lovely animals and humans on the walls of his house for fun.”可知，此处是指有很多空闲时间。故选C。 3．句意：后来，他的邻居们也请他帮他们粉刷房子。 schools学校；houses房子；factories工厂；offices办公室。根据“Huang’s paint brush brought a second ‘life’ to the boring single-story houses in the village.”可知，此处指的是房子，为houses的同词复现。故选B。 4．句意：1998年，由于许多村民离开了，这个村庄将被拆除。 because因为；if如果；when当……时候；although尽管。根据“In 1998, the village was to be torn down ... many villagers had left.”可知，空格前后是因果关系。故选A。 5．句意：老人把每块石头、墙壁和门都涂上了欢快的色彩。 for为了；with和；into到……里面；about关于。根据“The old man covered every stone, wall and door ... joyful colors.”可知，cover...with...“用……覆盖……”，为固定搭配。故选B。 6．句意：2010年，一些大学生碰巧经过这个村庄。 pass by路过；listen to听；talk about谈论；look at看。根据“They were shocked by Huang’s cute and wonderful art works.”可知，一些大学生路过村庄时，看到黄的作品，他们被这些可爱和精彩的艺术作品所震撼。故选A。 7．句意：这些学生随后发起了“拯救彩虹村”运动。 changed改变；shared分享；started发起；noticed注意到。根据“a ‘Save Rainbow Village’ campaign (运动)”可知，是发起了“拯救彩虹村”的运动。故选C。 8．句意：这次运动取得了成功，该地区被保留为艺术公园。 dream梦想；chance机会；idea想法；success成功。根据“the area was preserved (保护) as an art park”可知，这场运动最后取得了成功。故选D。 9．句意：黄自己开始被称为“彩虹爷爷”。 know知道，动词原形；known过去分词；knew过去式；knows动词的第三人称单数。be known as“被称为”，固定搭配。故选B。 10．句意：现在，彩虹村已经成为一个著名的旅游站点。 traditional传统的；common普通的；famous著名的；helpful有帮助的。根据“More than a million people visit there every year. ”可知，彩虹村成为了一个著名的旅游景点。故选C。 （23-24九年级上·四川广安·阶段练习）Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. 4 told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a 5 rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to 7 . Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store. I had so much fun that I didn’t even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in (沉浸于) the sea of people. 1．A．never B．just C．even 2．A．touch B．show C．notice 3．A．afraid B．brave C．excited 4．A．He B．She C．You 5．A．bookstore B．hospital C．playground 6．A．through B．behind C．without 7．A．start B．learn C．leave 8．A．actually B．especially C．nearly 9．A．imagine B．forget C．realise 10．A．so B．although C．as 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去费城的请触摸博物馆参观的经历。这个博物馆可以去触摸每样东西，让大家从玩中学习。 1．句意：费城的请触摸博物馆正好相反。 never从不；just仅仅；even甚至。根据“The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is…the opposite.”可知，此处指费城的请触摸博物馆正好相反，just the opposite“恰恰相反”，固定短语。故选B。 2．句意：在这里，我们被鼓励去触摸一切。 touch触摸；show展示；notice注意。根据上文“Don’t touch that!”以及“The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is…the opposite.”可知，此处指这个博物馆鼓励孩子们去触摸一切。故选A。 3．句意：妈妈一告诉我们博物馆的名字，我就对参观这个博物馆感到兴奋。 afraid害怕的；brave勇敢的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“Here we are encouraged to…everything.”以及下文“I had so much fun”可知，此处指这个博物馆允许孩子们去触摸一切事物，作者很兴奋。故选C。 4．句意：她告诉我们，我们可以攀爬和跳跃，触摸博物馆里的一切。 He他；She她；You你，你们。根据上文“as soon as Mum told us its name”可知，此处指妈妈告诉作者，应用She作主语。故选B。 5．句意：这个地方更像是一个游乐场，而不是博物馆。 bookstore书店；hospital医院；playground游乐场。根据下文“It gives kids the chance to learn…playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to…”可知，此处指这个地方更像是一个游乐场。故选C。 6．句意：它让孩子们有机会通过玩耍来学习。 through通过；behind在……后面；without没有。根据“It gives kids the chance to learn…playing.”可知，此处指这个博物馆给孩子们一个通过玩来学习的机会。故选A。 7．句意：我非常喜欢这个地方，当我们准备离开时，我不得不被妈妈拉走。 start开始；learn学习；leave离开。根据“I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to…”可知，作者在这里玩得很开心，当他们要离开时，作者是被拉走的。故选C。 8．句意：我特别喜欢非常大的水桌和杂货店。 actually实际上；especially特别地；nearly几乎。根据“I…enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store.”可知，此处表示“特别喜欢”，应用副词especially来修饰动词enjoyed。故选B。 9．句意：我玩得很开心，甚至没有意识到我在学习。 imagine想象；forget忘记；realise意识到。根据“I had so much fun that I didn’t even…I was learning.”可知，此处指作者玩得很开心，甚至没有意识到自己在学习。故选C。 10．句意：唯一的问题是，这个地方在周末很快就会变得拥挤，所以如果你不想沉浸在人山人海中，你需要早点到那里。 so所以；although尽管；as当……时。根据“The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends…you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in the sea of people.”可知，前后句为因果关系，后者是结果，应用so连接。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）Tibet lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million 1 and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper 2 that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year. More than 700,000 travelers come to Tibet for its 3 beauty during the 2022 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism (旅游业) 4 . The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year. The government 5 more tourism places in its countryside. They have 6 more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular 5A scenic spots (风景区). In fact, the local government has played an important 7 in it. Some travelers even ride there 8 . They think such 9 is very enjoyable. All the visitors say Tibet has 10 a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now. 1．A．passengers B．tourists C．traders 2．A．reports B．speaks C．depends 3．A．common B．amazing C．rapid 4．A．easier B．harder C．stronger 5．A．touches B．discusses C．develops 6．A．set up B．turned on C．picked up 7．A．kid B．skill C．role 8．A．excitedly B．luckily C．heavily 9．A．practice B．journey C．progress 10．A．compared B．stood C．changed 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第二大城市西藏的旅游业。 1．句意：据西藏政府预计，到2025年，西藏将接待游客6100万人次，旅游收入640亿元。 passengers乘客；tourists游客；traders商人。根据下文“there will be over 42 million tourists”可知，这里指接待游客6100万人次，故选B。 2．句意：报道称，今年预计将接待游客4200多万人次，收入将达440亿元人民币。 reports报道；speaks说；depends依靠。根据“The newspaper...that there will be over 42 million tourists and it’ll get 44 billion yuan this year.”可知，这里指报纸报道，故选A。 3．句意：2022年五一期间，超过70万游客来到西藏，欣赏这里惊人的美景。 common普遍的；amazing惊人的；rapid快速的。根据“come to Tibet for its...beauty”可知，这里指欣赏这里惊人的美景，故选B。 4．句意：五天长假吸引了大批游客，让旅游业发展更强。 easier更容易的；harder更努力的；stronger更强大的。根据“The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here”可知，这里指旅游业发展十分强大繁荣，故选C。 5． 句意：政府在乡村开发了更多的旅游景点。 touches触摸；discusses讨论；develops开发。根据“more tourism places in its countryside”可知，这里指开发了更多的旅游景点，故选C。 6．句意：五年来，他们已经建立了300多个乡村旅游胜地。 set up建立；turned on打开；picked up捡起。根据“more than 300 country tourism places”可知，此处指建立了300多个乡村旅游胜地，故选A。 7．句意：事实上，当地政府在其中发挥了重要作用。 kid小孩；skill技能；role作用。play an important role in意为“在某方面起重要作用”，故选C。 8．句意：一些游客甚至兴奋地骑行前往。 excitedly兴奋地；luckily幸运地；heavily重地。根据“Some travelers even ride there”可知，游客兴奋地骑行前往，故选A。 9．句意：他们觉得这样的旅程非常愉快。 practice练习；journey旅程；progress进步。根据“Some travelers even ride there”可知，这里指觉得这样的旅程非常愉快，故选B。 10．句意：游客们都说西藏发生了很大的变化。 compared比较；stood站立；changed改变。根据“It becomes much more beautiful than before.”可知，这里指西藏发生了很大的变化，故选C。 （24-25九年级上·贵州六盘水·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, my mother and I went to Venice, Italy. We were both 1 to visit the city’s canals (运河), bridges, and historic landmarks. However, our journey didn’t start off as successfully as we had hoped. When we 2 to the airport, our plane couldn’t fly because of the terrible weather. Luckily, the staff 3 that we should book our tickets for the next day. We finally arrived in Venice at eight o’clock the next evening. We booked a taxi and gave the driver the 4 of our hotel. The driver quickly took us there. As we walked along the canals, we were excited to see the beauty of the city and the people who were 5 and treated us well. On the third day, one of the wonderful things of our 6 was visiting the Doge’s Palace. We visited many fascinating artworks there and listened to the story behind each piece told by the 7 . Venice is well known as the Floating City, so we took a 8 to visit the canals of Venice. After that, we tried some local food. We tasted fresh seafood pizza, ice cream and some fruit like 9 and bananas. They were not only delicious but also cheap. 10 we met some problems at the beginning of our trip, the whole journey to Venice was really interesting. I think it is well worth (值得) traveling. 1．A．afraid B．excited C．proud 2．A．jumped B．moved C．rushed 3．A．suggested B．expected C．considered 4．A．rule B．address C．room 5．A．important B．polite C．true 6．A．trip B．story C．mind 7．A．visitor B．teacher C．guide 8．A．boat B．bus C．taxi 9．A．eggs B．potatoes C．grapes 10．A．When B．Although C．If 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和妈妈去意大利威尼斯旅游的故事。 1．句意：我们都很兴奋能去参观这座城市的运河、桥梁和历史地标。 afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；proud自豪的。根据“We were both...to visit the city’s canals (运河), bridges”可知，我们能够去旅游应该是很兴奋。故选B。 2．句意：当我们赶到机场时，由于天气恶劣，我们的飞机无法飞行。 jumped跳；moved移动，感动；rushed冲。根据“our plane couldn’t fly because of the terrible weather.”可知，此处指我们到达机场后飞机无法飞行。故选C。 3．句意：幸运的是，工作人员建议我们订第二天的票。 suggested建议；expected期待；considered认为。根据“the staff...that we should book our tickets for the next day.”可知，工作人员建议我们重新订票。故选A。 4．句意：我们订了一辆出租车，把酒店的地址告诉了司机。 rule规则；address地址；room房间。根据“The driver quickly took us there.”可知，此处指给了司机地址。故选B。 5．句意：当我们沿着运河散步时，我们很高兴看到这座城市的美丽，以及那些礼貌待人、善待我们的人。 important重要的；polite礼貌的；true真实的。根据“and treated us well”可知，此处指城市里礼貌的人。故选B。 6．句意：第三天，我们旅行中最精彩的事情之一就是参观了总督府。 trip旅行；story故事；mind想法。根据“one of the wonderful things of our...was visiting the Doge’s Palace.”可知，此处描述旅游的经历。故选A。 7．句意：我们参观了那里许多引人入胜的艺术品，并听取了导游讲述的每件作品背后的故事。 visitor游客；teacher老师；guide导游。根据“We visited many fascinating artworks there and listened to the story behind each piece told by the...”可知，此处应是导游讲解。故选C。 8．句意：威尼斯以“水城”而闻名，所以我们乘船游览了威尼斯的运河。 boat小船；bus公交车；taxi出租车。根据“...to visit the canals”可知，游览运河应乘船。故选A。 9．句意：我们品尝了新鲜的海鲜披萨、冰淇淋和一些水果，如葡萄和香蕉。 eggs鸡蛋；potatoes土豆；grapes葡萄。根据“and some fruit”可知，只有葡萄属于水果。故选C。 10．句意：虽然我们在旅行开始时遇到了一些问题，但整个威尼斯之旅真的很有趣。 When当……时候；Although尽管；If如果。根据“...we met some problems at the beginning of our trip, the whole journey to Venice was really interesting.”可知，此处为让步状语从句，应使用although引导。故选B。 （24-25九年级上·四川资阳·期中）In the southeast of Guizhou, there is a small city—Kaili. I was born there. Today, I am 1 you about my hometown. Kaili is not far from Guiyang. It’s about two 2 kilometers away from Kaili to Guiyang. Kaili is a small city. There aren’t many tall buildings in it. Most of us live in flats. We like to live in the flats 3 we can be close to our friends. In the center of Kaili, there is a big supermarket. You can 4 some nice things here. Things in the supermarket aren’t expensive. You can 5 a little money for them and they are yours. My hometown is a beautiful city. On each side of the 6 , there are big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. 7 make people happy and comfortable. The 8 here are very nice. I like autumn best. It’s neither hot nor cold. Kaili is a good place to tour. You can see the 9 Miao village—Xijiang in the world. You can swim in the Bala River. You can 10 delicious sour soup fish. Welcome to my hometown. 1．A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling 2．A．hundred B．thousand C．million D．billion 3．A．but B．though C．because D．however 4．A．borrow B．buy C．give D．rent 5．A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take 6．A．rivers B．parks C．houses D．roads 7．A．They B．I C．You D．It 8．A．months B．years C．seasons D．weeks 9．A．biggest B．smallest C．tallest D．youngest 10．A．sound B．taste C．look D．keep 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡——贵州凯里。 1．句意：今天，我要告诉你关于我的家乡。 saying说；speaking说；talking交谈；telling告诉。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选D。 2．句意：从凯里到贵阳大约有两百公里。 hundred一百；thousand一千；million一百万；billion十亿。根据“Kaili is not far from Guiyang”可知凯里离贵阳不远，大约两百公里。故选A。 3．句意：我们喜欢住在公寓里因为我们可以和朋友们保持亲近。 but但是；though尽管；because因为；however然而。后句是前句的原因，用because连接。故选C。 4．句意：你可以在这里找到一些好东西。 borrow借入；buy买；give给；rent租。根据“there is a big supermarket”可知可以在超市买东西。故选B。 5．句意：你可以花费一点钱买下它们，它们就是你的了。 spend花费；pay支付；cost花费；take带走。根据“a little money for them”可知此处是pay...for...“为……支付……”。故选B。 6．句意：在每条道路的两旁，都有大树和美丽的鲜花。 rivers河流；parks公园；houses房屋；roads道路。根据“there are big trees and nice flowers”可知道路的两边都有大树和鲜花。故选D。 7．句意：它们让人感到愉快和舒适。 They它们；I我；You你；It它。根据“The roads are also very clean”可知此处指道路让人感到愉快和舒适，用代词they。故选A。 8．句意：这里的季节非常好。 months月份；years年；seasons季节；weeks周。根据“I like autumn best.”可知是这里的季节很好。故选C。 9．句意：你可以参观世界上最大的苗族村落——西江。 biggest最大的；smallest最小的；tallest最高的；youngest最年轻的。根据“Miao village—Xijiang in the world”可知它是世界上最大的苗族村落。故选A。 10．句意：你可以品尝美味的酸汤鱼。 sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来；keep保持。根据“delicious sour soup fish”可知是品尝酸汤鱼。故选B。 （24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people “should” go. Now there are places for people to 1 . At a science museum in Canada, you can feel harmless electricity 2 your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum 3 . While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge in the best 4 . They are encouraged to touch, listen and experience by 5 . The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also to help people 6 at home in the world of science. If people don’t 7 science, they may be afraid of it. Why do museums change? People have more money and time. Another 8 is there are more and more young people interested in museums. They see things in a new and different way. They 9 to take part in art, science and history activities. New and modern museums will be 10 . In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. Almost everything in the museum is changing. 1．A．see B．find C．enjoy D．say 2．A．pass through B．run across C．stand near D．fall behind 3．A．angrily B．quietly C．hard D．happily 4．A．people B．way C．time D．exhibition 5．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves D．itself 6．A．stay B．feel C．work D．fall 7．A．clear B．increase C．mark D．understand 8．A．reason B．change C．question D．opinion 9．A．afford B．stop C．refuse D．prefer 10．A．built B．sold C．done D．lost 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了现代博物馆的变化，从传统观赏模式转变为互动体验，让参观者通过参与活动学习知识。 1．句意：现在是供人们享受的地方。 see看见；find找到；enjoy享受；say说。根据“Museums have changed. There are no longer places where people ‘should’ go.”可知，现在博物馆不再是人们“应该”去的地方，它成为了人们可以享乐的地方。故选C。 2．句意：在加拿大的一个科学博物馆里，你可以感觉到无害的电流穿过你的身体。 pass through贯穿；run across偶遇；stand near站在附近；fall behind落后。根据“you can feel harmless electricity ... your body”可知，此处指无害的电流穿过身体，用pass through。故选A。 3．句意：在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以愉快地演奏非洲鼓。 angrily生气地；quietly安静地；hard努力地；happily高兴地。根据上文可知，人们可以在博物馆玩乐；再根据“At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play the African drum ...”可知，此处指在纽约的儿童博物馆，你可以快乐地演奏非洲鼓。故选D。 4．句意：当人们在博物馆里体验他们所看到的东西时，他们可以以最好的方式学习知识。 people人；way方式；time时间；exhibition展览。根据“While people are experiencing what they see in the museum, they can learn knowledge”可知，人们在博物馆体验他们所看到的东西，通过这种方式获得了知识。故选B。 5．句意：他们被鼓励自己去触摸、倾听和体验。 ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。by oneself“独自，靠自己”，由“They”可知，反身代词应用themselves。故选C。 6．句意：其目的不仅是提供乐趣，而且要帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在。 stay停留；feel感觉；work工作；fall落下。根据“help people ... at home in the world of science”可知，帮助人们在科学的世界里感到自在，feel at home“感到舒适和放松”。故选B。 7．句意：如果人们不了解科学，他们可能会害怕它。 clear清理；increase增加；mark做记号；understand理解。根据“If people don’t ... science, they may be afraid of it.”可知，人们不懂科学时，可能会感到害怕。故选D。 8．句意：另一个原因是越来越多的年轻人对博物馆感兴趣。 reason原因；change改变；question问题；opinion观点。根据“Why do museums change? People have more money and time.”可知，此处指另一个原因。故选A。 9．句意：他们更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动。 afford负担得起；stop停止；refuse拒绝；prefer更喜欢。根据“They ... to take part in art, science and history activities.”可知，年轻人更喜欢参加艺术、科学和历史活动，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选D。 10．句意：新的现代博物馆将被建筑。 built建造；sold卖；done做；lost失去。根据下文“In the US and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.”可知，未来将有更多新的现代博物馆被建造。故选A。 （24-25九年级上·天津南开·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mount Fanjing was added to the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) in October of 2013, so it became the 53rd Chinese member. The 1 wonder is in Tongren, Guizhou Province. It 2 an area of 567 square kilometers. From bottom to 3 , it stands 2,000 meters tall and is the tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range (武陵山脉). Mount Fanjing is home to many kinds of plants and animals, including the 4 Mount Fanjing fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys. UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place 5 home as early as millions of years ago. Besides, Mount Fanjing is also famous as a “Buddhist (佛教) mountain” 6 of its rich Buddhism history that goes back to Tang Dynasty. Since 1956, the local government has done much to 7 Mount Fanjing: People couldn’t 8 trees; farmland was returned to forests; villagers moved out of the mountain to safer houses and so on. Song Xiaolu, head of the Chinese Guizhou delegation to the World Heritage committee (世界遗产委员会), said: “We will continue to make an 9 to improve its infrastructure (基础设施).” From Tongren, it’s a two-hour bus drive to get to Mount Fanjing. For more 10 , see the official website. 1．A．natural B．simple C．boring D．smart 2．A．locks B．keeps C．remains D．covers 3．A．cave B．entry C．top D．end 4．A．new B．ancient C．long D．modern 5．A．our B．your C．their D．its 6．A．instead B．because C．kind D．plenty 7．A．waste B．protect C．manage D．punish 8．A．cut down B．hand in C．find out D．make up 9．A．idea B．effort C．order D．energy 10．A．adventure B．stories C．information D．reasons 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录的梵净山。它位于贵州铜仁，占地面积567平方千米，它有武陵山脉中最高的山峰。梵净山是许多动植物的家园，也是一座佛教名山，每年都有大量的国内外游客来此观光旅游。为了保护其自然风貌，当地政府做了大量的工作。 1．句意：自然奇观在贵州省铜仁市。 natural自然的；simple简单的；boring令人无聊的；smart聪明的。根据“From bottom … tallest peak in the Wuling Mountain Range.”可知，净梵山是贵州省铜仁市的一个自然奇观。故选A。 2．句意：它占地567平方公里。 locks锁；keeps保持；remains保留；covers覆盖。根据“an area of 567 square kilometers”可知，它占地567平方公里，所以，“cover覆盖”符合题意。故选D。 3．句意：它自下而上高2000米，是武陵山脉最高峰。 cave洞穴；entry进入；top顶部；end结束。根据题意可知，from…to…从……到……，固定短语，所以，“自下而上”应为from bottom to top，选项C符合题意。故选C。 4．句意：梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉和贵州金丝猴。 new新的；ancient古老的；long长的；modern现代的。根据“ UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place their home as early as millions of years ago.”许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家,由此可知，梵净山是许多动植物的家园，包括古老的梵净山冷杉，所以，“ancient古老的”符合题意。故选B。 5．句意：联合国教科文组织说，许多植物和动物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安家。 our我们；your你们的；their他们的；its它的。根据“UNESCO said that many plants and animals …home as early as millions of years ago. ”可知，许多动植物早在数百万年前就开始在这里安它们的家，“their home它们的家”符合题意。故选C。 6．句意：此外，因其丰富的可追溯到唐朝的佛教历史，梵净山也作为“佛教之山”而闻名。 instead代替；because因为；kind和善的；plenty许多。根据题意可知，because of 因为……，后接名词，与of组成介宾短语。故选B。 7．句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 waste浪费；protect保护；manage管理；punish惩罚。根据“People couldn’t…mountain to safer houses and so on. ”可知，人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了山到更安全的房子等等都是当地政府为了保护梵净山，所以，“protect保护”符合题意。故选B。 8．句意：句意：自1956年以来，当地政府为保护梵净山做了很多事情：人们不能砍伐树木；农田退耕还林；村民们搬出了大山，住进更安全的房子等等。 cut down砍伐；hand in上交；find out找出；make up组成。根据“ People couldn’t …trees”可推知，人们不能砍伐树木，所以，“cut down砍伐”符合题意。故选A。 9．句意：我们将继续努力改善其基础设施。 idea注意；effort努力；order命令；energy能量。根据题意可知，make an effort to do sth.努力做某事，固定短语。故选B。 10．句意：想要更多信息，请查看官方网站。 adventure冒险；stories故事；information信息；reasons原因。根据“ see the official website”可知，在官网上查看更多信息，“information信息”符合题意。故选C。 （2025·河北保定·三模）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I took an amazing trip across Hebei. Our journey 1 in Shijiazhuang. We enjoyed the mix of modern buildings and ancient stories there. We visited Zhengding Ancient City. Walking through Rongguofu, I felt like stepping into a world of Dream of Red Chamber—a famous Chinese 2 which is written by Cao Xueqin. Next, we headed to Baoding, a city full of history and culture. We 3 the great Zhili Governor’s Office (直隶总督署). There we 4 Hebei’s rich history. The best part? Tasting Baoding’s famous huoshao— so 5 ! Then, we traveled to Qinhuangdao. We visited the golden 6 of Beidaihe. The sound of waves and the fresh sea wind made us feel completely relaxed. Our 7 stop was Chengde. We visited one of Hebei’s most famous places of interest there, the Mountain Resort (避暑山庄). It was relaxing to walk through the beautiful gardens. After the trip, my mother smiled and said, “Hebei 8 has everything—different landscapes and a rich history! 9 it’s not very big, it has its own stories. It’s more than just a 10 on the map. It’s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty and historical culture all around.” 1．A．began B．stopped C．mixed D．changed 2．A．painting B．novel C．movie D．play 3．A．built B．forgot C．explored D．drew 4．A．handed in B．wrote down C．learned about D．looked up 5．A．delicious B．smart C．beautiful D．clear 6．A．birds B．seas C．leaves D．beaches 7．A．final B．wrong C．early D．famous 8．A．quickly B．truly C．hardly D．recently 9．A．Because B．Unless C．When D．Though 10．A．picture B．plane C．point D．park 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了作者一家在河北的旅行经历，通过游览石家庄、保定、秦皇岛和承德等地，展现了河北丰富的历史文化和自然景观。 1．句意：我们的旅程从石家庄开始。 began开始；stopped停止；mixed混合；changed改变。根据上下文“Our journey ... in Shijiazhuang.” 旅程是从石家庄开始的。故选A。 2．句意：仿佛走进了曹雪芹所著的中国名著《红楼梦》的世界。 painting油画；novel小说；movie电影；play戏剧。根据“Dream of Red Chamber —a famous Chinese ...”可知，《红楼梦》是曹雪芹写的小说。故选B。 3．句意：我们探索了宏伟的直隶总督署。 built建造；forgot忘记；explored探索；drew画画。根据“We ... the great Zhili Governor’s Office.”可知，此处表示“参观直隶总督府”；explored，意思是探索、参观。故选C。 4．句意：在那里了解了河北的悠久历史。 handed in上交；wrote down记下；learned about学习；looked up查阅。根据上下文“There we ... Hebei’s rich history.” 可知，在参观过程中了解历史，所以learned about最合适。故选C。 5．句意：最棒的是品尝了保定著名的火烧——实在太美味了！ delicious美味的；smart聪明的；beautiful漂亮的；clear清晰的。此处修饰“ Baoding’s famous huoshao”，火烧是食物，所以描述味道，delicious“美味的”，符合语意。故选A。 6．句意：游览了北戴河的金色沙滩。 birds 鸟；seas大海；leaves树叶；beaches海滩。 根据“We visited the golden ... of Beidaihe.”可知，北戴河以海滩闻名，golden beaches “金沙滩”。故选D。 7．句意：我们的最后一站是承德。 final最后的；wrong错误的；early早的；famous著名的。根据“Our ... stop was Chengde.” 从旅行顺序看，承德是最后一站，final“最后的”，符合语意。故选A。 8．句意：河北确实拥有一切——多样的风景和丰富的历史！ quickly快速地；truly真正地；hardly几乎不；recently最近。根据母亲说：“Hebei ... has everything”，意思是河北确实什么都有，truly“真正地”，符合语意。故选B。 9．句意：虽然面积不大，但有自己的故事。 Because因为；Unless除非；When当……时候；Though虽然。根据“... it’s not very big, it has its own stories.” 可知，这里表达让步关系，尽管不大，但有故事，Though“虽然”，表示引导让步状语从句。故选D。 10．句意：它不只是地图上的一个点。 picture图片；plane飞机；point点；park公园。根据“It’s more than just a ... on the map.”可知，此处表示“不仅仅是地图上的一个点”，point“点”，符合语意。故选C。 重难语篇拔高练 （24-25九年级上·河南周口·期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them. But do you know what it is famous 1 ? Taos is a small town in New Mexico, the USA．Many people come here for a 2 every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 3 eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of 4 sound: the Taos Hum. The 5 “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 6 is the sound strange? Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 7 . Some say it sounds like a little bee 8 around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place. Secondly, 9 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 10 on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum 11 , too. Many people try to 12 that strange sound. Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there 13 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for 14 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound 15 . That is really a hard life. 1．A．about B．with C．for D．as 2．A．job B．visit C．purpose D．victory 3．A．but B．if C．so D．or 4．A．terrible B．strange C．sweet D．musical 5．A．sentence B．language C．word D．grammar 6．A．When B．How C．Why D．What 7．A．different B．similar C．low D．high 8．A．running B．talking C．flying D．reading 9．A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 10．A．discussion B．business C．invention D．research 11．A．passed B．failed C．succeeded D．finished 12．A．receive B．produce C．explain D．carry 13．A．might B．would C．need D．shall 14．A．teachers B．astronauts C．patients D．visitors 15．A．another time B．on time C．all the time D．once upon a time 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了美国新墨西哥州的一个小镇奇特的声响现象：陶斯之声。 1．句意：但是你知道它为什么出名吗？ about关于；with和；for因为；as作为。根据“But do you know what it is famous...”可知，句中询问Taos因什么而出名，因此使用介词“for”，固定搭配“be famous for”意为“因……而出名”。故选C。 2．句意：每年都有许多人来这里游览。 job工作；visit游览；purpose目的；victory胜利。根据“Many people come here for a...every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes...eat delicious food.”可知，句中表述是每年都有许多人来游览，他们的“目的”是听一下奇怪的声音，而不是欣赏美景和美食。故选B。 3．句意：他们不是来看美丽的景色或吃美味的食物。 but但是；if如果，是否；so因此；or或者。根据“They do not come to see the beautiful scenes eat delicious food.”可知，句中表述他们不是来看美丽的景色“或”吃美味的食物，此处表示选择关系，使用连词“or”表示选择关系。故选D。 4．句意：他们来听奇怪的声音：陶斯之声。 terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜的；musical音乐的。根据“They come to listen to a kind of...sound: the Taos Hum.”以及后文“...is the sound strange?”可知，他们是来听一种“奇怪的”声音。故选B。 5．句意：“hum”这个词的意思是一种从不停止的低沉的声音。 sentence句子；language语言；word词；grammar语法。根据“The...‘hum’ means a low sound that never stops.”可知，此处介绍这个词的意思。故选C。 6．句意：为什么这种声音很奇怪？ When何时；How如何；Why为什么；What什么。根据“...is the sound strange?”以及后文“Firstly...Secondly...”可知，下文解释这种声音为什么很奇怪，所以用why。故选C。 7．句意：首先，人们听到的陶斯之声很不一样。 different不同的；similar相似的；low低的；high高的。根据“Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite...”以及后文“Some say it sounds like a little bee...Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place.”可知，人们听到的陶斯之声是“不一样的”。故选A。 8．句意：有人说它听起来像一只小蜜蜂在你周围飞。 running跑；talking谈论；flying飞；reading读。根据“Some say it sounds like a little bee...around you.”可知，小蜜蜂在你周围“飞”时，会发出嗡嗡声。故选C。 9．句意：其次，没人知道这种声音来自哪里。 nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人。根据“Secondly...knows where the sound comes from.”可知，句中表述“没人知道”这种声音来自哪里。故选A。 10．句意：新墨西哥大学的科学家Mullins是第一批研究这种声的人之一。 discussion讨论；business生意；invention发明；research调查。根据“Joe Mullins,a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do...on the  hum.”可知，一位新墨西哥大学的科学家“调查”这种声音。故选D。 11．句意：其他想要发现嗡声的人也失败了。 passed通过；failed失败；succeeded成功；finished完成。根据上文“He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn't“hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum...too.”可知，句中表述那些仪器也不能听到这种声音，因此说其他想要发现嗡声的人也“失败”了。故选B。 12．句意：许多人试图解释那奇怪的声音。 receive收到；produce生产；explain解释；carry携带。根据“Many people try to...that strange sound.”以及下文“Someone says...Someone believes it must come from...Someone says there...But no one is sure which is right.”可知，句中表述许多人都试图“解释”那奇怪的声音。故选C。 13．句意：有人说那里可能有一个地下UFO基地！ might可能；would将会；need需要；shall将会。根据“Someone says there...be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right.”可知，句中表述一些人说“可能”有一个地下UFO基地，但没有人确定哪一个是正确的。此处表示猜测，因此使用“might”符合语境。故选A。 14．句意：对游客来说，听这种嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。 teachers老师；astronauts宇航员；patients病人；visitors游客。根据“It might be interesting for...to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town.”可知，句中表述对“游客”来说，听这种嗡嗡声可能很有趣，但对住在镇上的人来说却不是这样。故选D。 15．句意：他们不得不一直听到这种声音。 another time下一次；on time按时：all the time一直；once upon a time从前。根据“They have to hear the sound...That is really a hard life.”可知，句中表述他们不得不“一直”听到这个声音，这种生活很艰难。故选C。 （2025·江西赣州·模拟预测）In Jiangxi Province, roadside pavilions (路亭) are a unique part of its cultural heritage. With a long history, they’ve witnessed (见证) time and people’s stories. These pavilions are often located 1 ancient roads, mountain paths, or near villages. They were built to 2 a resting place for travelers. In the past, when traveling on foot was 3 , the pavilions were like oases (绿洲). Travelers could 4 a break, drink water, and catch their breath. The pavilions come in different 5 . Some are made of simple bricks and wood, with a practical structure. They usually have a roof 6 by sturdy columns (坚固的柱子), protecting people from the sun and rain. Some roofs have unique curves (独特的曲线). Many pavilions carry 7 value. There are inscriptions (题词) on the walls or pillars, like poems, mottoes (格言), or local event 8 . For example, some encourage kindness, 9 others tell local history. These inscriptions add a cultural taste and serve as education. The pavilions are also 10 of local folk culture. They’re gathering places for villagers. On hot summer days, people chat, 11 news, and enjoy the cool breeze (微风). They’ve witnessed local customs 12 through generations. However, with modern transportation and lifestyle changes, some pavilions are 13 challenges. Some need repair because of years of exposure (暴露). But the local government and cultural 14 are trying to protect these precious heritages, as they’re not just buildings, 15 a symbol of Jiangxi’s long history and unique culture. 1．A．in B．along C．across D．through 2．A．provide B．give C．offer D．help 3．A．unusual B．common C．special D．strange 4．A．bring B．take C．carry D．make 5．A．shapes B．sizes C．styles D．colors 6．A．supported B．improved C．caused D．doubted 7．A．traditional B．cultural C．national D．physical 8．A．meanings B．records C．rules D．habits 9．A．before B．while C．if D．although 10．A．member B．period C．part D．pair 11．A．say B．talk C．share D．speak 12．A．come down B．taken down C．turned down D．passed down 13．A．facing B．meeting C．having D．getting 14．A．lovers B．villagers C．visitors D．guards 15．A．and B．but C．also D．or 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了路亭作为文化遗产的重要组成部分，历史悠久，见证了时代的变迁和人们的故事。 1．句意：这些路亭通常位于古道、山道或村庄附近。 in在……里面；along沿着；across穿过；through通过。根据“These pavilions are often located... ancient roads, mountain paths, or near villages.”可知，路亭通常沿着古道、山路或村庄附近建造。故选B。 2．句意：它们的建造是为了给旅行者提供一个休息的地方。 provide提供；give给予；offer提供；help帮助。根据“They were built to... a resting place for travelers.”可知，路亭给旅行者提供一个休息的地方，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 3．句意：在过去，徒步旅行是很常见的，路亭就像绿洲一样。 unusual不寻常的；common常见的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据“In the past, when traveling on foot was...”并结合实际可知，过去徒步旅行是很常见的。故选B。 4．句意：旅行者可以休息一下，喝水，喘口气。 bring带来；take带走；carry携带；make制做。take a break“休息一下”，是固定用法。故选B。 5．句意：这些路亭风格各异。 shapes形状；sizes尺寸；styles风格；colors颜色。根据“Some are made of simple bricks and wood, with a practical structure. They usually have a roof... by sturdy columns (坚固的柱子), protecting people from the sun and rain.”可知，此处指路亭有不同的风格。故选C。 6．句意：他们通常有一个由坚固的柱子支撑的屋顶，保护人们免受日晒雨淋。 supported支撑；improved提高；caused导致；doubted怀疑。根据“They usually have a roof... by sturdy columns (坚固的柱子),”可知，路亭的屋顶通常由坚固的柱子支撑。故选A。 7．句意：许多路亭具有文化价值。 traditional传统的；cultural文化的；national国家的；physical物理的。根据“There are inscriptions (题词) on the walls or pillars, like poems, mottoes (格言),”可知，路亭的墙上或柱子上有碑文，像诗、格言，因此路亭具有文化价值。故选B。 8．句意：墙上或柱子上有碑文，比如诗歌、格言或当地事件记录。 meanings意义；records记录；rules规则；habits习惯。根据“There are inscriptions (题词) on the walls or pillars, like poems, mottoes (格言), or local event...”可知，墙上的题词可能记录了当地的事件。故选B。 9．句意：例如，一些鼓励善良，而另一些则讲述当地的历史。 before在……之前；while然而；if如果；although尽管。根据“some encourage kindness... others tell local history.”可知，此处用while表示对比关系，即一些题词鼓励善良，而另一些则讲述当地历史。故选B。 10．句意：这些路亭也是当地民俗文化的一部分。 member成员；period周期；part部分；pair一对。根据“The pavilions are also... of local folk culture.”可知，路亭也是当地民间文化的一部分。故选C。 11．句意：在炎热的夏天，人们聊天，分享新闻，享受凉风。 say说；talk说话；share分享；speak讲话。根据“news”可知，此处指分享新闻。故选C。 12．句意：他们目睹了当地代代相传的风俗。 come down落下；taken down记录；turned down拒绝；passed down流传。根据“They’ve witnessed local customs... through generations.”可知，路亭见证了当地习俗的传承。故选D。 13．句意：然而，随着现代交通和生活方式的改变，一些路亭面临着挑战。 facing面临；meeting遇见；having拥有；getting得到。根据“some pavilions are... challenges.”可知，此处指路亭面临着挑战。故选A。 14．句意：但当地政府和文化爱好者正在努力保护这些珍贵的遗产，因为它们不仅仅是建筑，而是江西悠久历史和独特文化的象征。 lovers爱好者；villagers村民；visitors参观者；guards警卫员。根据“But the local government and cultural... are trying to protect these precious heritages,”可知，此处指当地政府和文化爱好者正在努力保护这些珍贵的遗产。故选A。 15．句意：但当地政府和文化爱好者正在努力保护这些珍贵的遗产，因为它们不仅仅是建筑，而是江西悠久历史和独特文化的象征。 and和；but但是；also也；or或者。根据“as they’re not just buildings... a symbol of Jiangxi’s long history and unique culture.”可知，路亭不仅仅是建筑，而且是江西悠久历史和独特文化的象征，but表示转折。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$