Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks语法与阅读练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks语法与阅读练习 语法练习一:常用短语翻译(汉译英) 1. 打扫干净 _ 2. 振奋起来 _ 3. 分发;散发 _ 4. 推迟 _ 5. 想出;提出(主意、计划等)_ 6. 照顾;非常喜欢 _ 7. 张贴 _ 8. 打电话给(某人);征召 _ 9. 曾经……;过去…… _ 10. 参加……选拔;试用 _ 11. 和睦相处;关系良好 _ 12. 修理;装饰 _ 13. 赠送;捐赠 _ 14. (外貌或行为)像 _ 15. 建立;设立 _ 语法练习二 (一)用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. We _ (plan) to help _ (clean) up the city park this weekend. 2. She always _ (cheer) up her friends when they _ (be) sad. 3. They decided _ (put) off _ (hold) the meeting until next week. 4. If you want to _ (come) up with a good idea, you _ (need) to think hard. 5. _ (what) a great volunteer she is! She often _ (give) out food to the poor. 6. I _ (use) to be shy, but now I enjoy _ (volunteer) work. 7. If he _ (try) out for the sports team, he _ (have) a chance to improve. 8. My uncle _ (repair) old bikes and _ (give) them away to kids. 9. There _ (be) many ways to help others. We _ (find) some last month. 10. She hopes _ (set) up a club to help _ (disable) people. (二)单项选择 1. —What will you do to help the community? —I’ll _ the old bikes and give them away. A. clean up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up 2. —_ we put off the volunteer activity? —No, we shouldn’t. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. May 3. They _ food to the homeless people last Sunday. A. give out B. gave out C. gives out D. giving out 4. _ kind girl she is! She always helps others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5. —What are you going to do? —I _ to try out for the school singing club. A. am going B. go C. went D. was going 6. If it _ sunny tomorrow, we _ to the park to plant trees. A. is; go B. will be; go C. is; will go D. will be; will go 7. There _ a volunteer training program next month. A. is B. will be C. was D. has 8. He _ to be a quiet boy, but now he is very active. A. used B. is used C. was used D. uses 9. —_ you _ any volunteer work yet? —Yes, I _ it last week. A. Did; do; did B. Have; done; did C. Have; done; have done D. Did; do; have done 10. She wants to help others _ she thinks it’s meaningful. A. so B. because C. but D. or (三)句型转换 1. I’ll help to clean up the city park.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you help to do? 2. You should cheer up the sick kids.(改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ cheer up the sick kids? 3. They have come up with a good plan.(改为否定句) They _ _ up with a good plan. 4. This is a great volunteer activity.(改为感叹句) _ _ great volunteer activity this is! 5. He will call up his friends.(改为否定句) He _ _ up his friends. 6. If it rains, we will stay at home.(改为同义句) _ it rains, we _ stay at home. 7. My sister used to be shy.(改为一般疑问句) _ your sister _ to be shy? 8. They are talking about the volunteer program.(对划线部分提问) _ _ they talking about? 9. The volunteer work is very meaningful.(改为感叹句) _ _ the volunteer work is! 10. She hopes to set up a club.(对划线部分提问) _ _ she hope? 单元阅读能力提高 阅读短文,选择正确答案 Volunteering is a great way to help others. Last year, a group of students decided to clean up a local park. They found the park was full of litter. They spent two hours picking up the rubbish, sweeping the ground and cleaning the benches. Another group of volunteers visited an old people’s home. They helped clean the rooms, washed the clothes for the old people and talked with them. The old people were very happy and felt less lonely. There are many other ways to volunteer. You can teach kids, help at the food bank or give out books. Volunteering not only helps those in need but also makes volunteers feel good. 1. What did the students do in the local park? A. They planted trees. B. They built benches. C. They cleaned up the park. D. They watered the flowers. 2. What did the volunteers do at the old people’s home? A. They cooked meals. B. They helped clean rooms and talked with the old. C. They took the old people out. D. They sang songs. 3. How long did the students spend cleaning the park? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 4. Which is NOT mentioned as a way to volunteer? A. Teaching kids. B. Helping at the food bank. C. Cleaning the street. D. Giving out books. 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s about different ways of volunteering and its benefits. B. It’s about how to clean up a park. C. It’s about visiting old people. D. It’s about students’ school life. 答案 语法练习一 1. clean up 2. cheer up 3. give out 4. put off 5. come up with 6. care for 7. put up 8. call up 9. used to 10. try out 11. get on with 12. fix up 13. give away 14. take after 15. set up 语法练习二 (一)1. plan; clean 2. cheers; are 3. to put; holding 4. come; need 5. What; gives 6. used; volunteering 7. tries; will have 8. repairs; gives 9. are; found 10. to set; disabled (二)1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B (三)1. What will 2. Should you 3. haven’t come 4. What a 5. won’t call 6. If; will 7. Did; use 8. What are 9. How meaningful 10. What does 单元阅读能力提高 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$