内容正文:
三年级第二学期 期末复习
重点句型:
1 .What can you hear /see ? I can hear /see ….
2. there be 句型;意为“有…”
3. how many意为"多少
情态动词can: 表示可能;能够做某事;后接动词原形 ,否定形式是can't /can not do
重点句型掌握:
how does it / do they feel ? It's / They're ……
这/ 他们感觉怎么样 ? 这是/他们是 +形容词来回答。
句型:
1. What’s this/that? It’s a hat. 这/那是什么?它是一顶帽子。
2. What are these/those? They are gloves. 这些/那些是什么?它们是手套。
3. These are gloves. They’re for my hands. 这些是手套。是给我的手用的。
7. I see. 我明白了。
8. What’s this in English? It’s a hat. 这个用英语怎么说?它是一顶帽子。
9. What are these in English? They’re horses. 这些用英语怎么说?它们是马。
10. I want to read an English book. 我想看英语书。
11. I like reading an English book. 我喜欢看英语书。
语法:
1. “a pair of”表示“一双;一对”
如: a pair of gloves a pair of shoes a pair of socks
a pair of trousers a pair of chopsticks a pair of shorts
注意以下两种不同的表示方法:
1) This is a pair of trousers. It’s nice.
2) These are trousers. They’re nice.
2.“this(这) / that(那)”用于介绍单数的物体或不可数名词。
“these(这些)/ those(那些)”用于介绍复数的物体。
如:This is an elephant. → These are elephants.
That is a red scarf. → Those are red scarves.
句型:The leaves are yellow and red 叶子是黄色和红色的。
What season is it ? Is it spring? No. It’s autumn. 它是什么季节? 它是春天么?不,它是秋天。
3. What colour is the sky? 天空是什么颜色的? It’s blue.它是蓝色的。
4. What colour are the leaves? 叶子是什么颜色的? They’re green.它们是绿色的。
5. I like sleeping in spring and summer.我喜欢在春天和夏天睡觉。
6. I like reading at home in winter. 我喜欢冬天在家阅读。
7. It’s cold outside. 外面是冷的。 8. Please come in. 请进来
9. be afraid of sth/ sb 害怕某人或某物(后面接人或物,be 动词根据主语来变化形式)
10. Let's do sth (缩写)= Let us do sth 让某人做某事 注意后面用动词原形
如: 课文出现的 Let's boil the water Let's go fishing.
11. go 属于系动词,后面的动词用ing 形式,结构为" go + v-ing 形式" 表示去做某种活动
如: go fishing ; go swimming
语法总结之三——there be句型
there be句型: 表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构: There is + 可数名词单数 或 不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点。
There be 句型,请大家记住以下几点:
1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
3、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?
7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?
————————————————————————————————————
语法:(1)this-these,that-those,scarf-scarves(以f或者fe结尾单词变成复数把f或者fe变成ves),bus-buses(s,x,sh,ch),child-children,tooth-teeth,mouse-mice
(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词变成复数,后面加es.例如bus-buses,peach-peaches,box-boxes,
(3)以y结尾的变y为i加es:library-libraries,family-families,baby-babies,butterfly-butterflies
(4)不规则变化:mouse-mice,child-children,
(5)a/an的区别:以首字母为 a,e,i,o,u开头的用an,其他用a
(6)how many多少后面接复数,how much多少钱
(7)第三人称单数:第三人称单数:要满足两个条件:①第三人称②单数
一、Read and judge:(判断划线部分单词读音是否一致,用“T”或“F”表示)
1. I can see some blue flowers in the park.
( )
2. Who is the girl in white?
( )
3. There is a dog in the shop.
( )
4. Can you hear the bear?
( )
5. Look! A chick is in my school.
( )
6. Touch the bread. It’s very rough
( )
二、Read and choose(选出不同类的词)
1( )
A. star
B. shape
C. circle
D. triangle
2( )
A. skate
B. ski
C. skateboard
D. ice-skate
3( )
A. taste
B. smell
C. feel
D. sweet
4( )
A. who
B. how
C. what
D. now
5( )
A. you
B. his
C. your
D. my
三、Read and write (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1. What can you do? I can _______(ski) in winter. I like _ ____(ice-skate) too.
2. -- How ______ ( do ) the glass feel? -- It’s cold and hard.
3. The blue and yellow kite ________ ( be) very beautiful.
4. -- Do you like these __________ ( monkey) ? -- Yes, I _______ .( do)
四、按要求改写句子。
1.I go to the zoo on Sunday.(一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
2.They have a class party on Children’s Day. (划线提问)
______________________________________________________
3.Sam is very well today. (划线提问)
______________________________________________________
4.Tom and I go to cinema on Sunday. (一般疑问句)
______________________________________________________
5. Can you have a party? (肯定句)
答案:
五、Read and judge(阅读短文,判断正误,用“T”或“F”表示) 5%
Danny and his friends are in the park. It’s a sunny day. They are having a picnic. Danny can see a high mountain near the river. He can climb the mountain. Alice and Kitty can catch butterflies on the grass. They can see some nice flowers in the park. And there are some birds in the blue sky. They are singing. How happy they are!
( ) 1. Danny is in the park with his parents.
( ) 2. The sun is shining.
( ) 3. There is a river near the mountain.
( ) 4. The flowers in the park are nice.
( ) 5. We can see some kites in the blue sky.
答案:
1、 FFTTFF
2、 BCDDA
3、 ski; ice-skating;does;is;monkeys;do
四、1.Do you go to the zoo on Sunday?
2.When do they have a class party ?
3.How is Sam today?
4.Does Tom or you go to cinema on Sunday?
5.I can have a party.
五、FTTTF
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