Starter Units 1-3（单元测试·基础卷）英语人教版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Start Units1-3·基础卷（参考答案） 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．E 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 36．spell 37．of 38．on 39．put 40．things 41．tidy 42．need 43．lets 44．his 45．start 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 46．Pink． 47．Go to bed． 48．It’s under the desk/Under the desk. 49．Five (colours)． 50．Different colours make me feel happy, relaxed or energetic, like blue makes me calm. （结合实际，颜色带来的感受合理即可。例如：不同颜色让我感到开心、放松或充满活力，如蓝色使我平静。） 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） Welcome to our farm This is our farm. It’s big. I live on the farm with my family. There are many kinds of animals. These are ten cows. They are big but kind. Those baby chickens are under the tree. They are very cute. Look! The white sheep are there. How many sheep do you see? I see eight. Those are horses. The brown horse is my favourite. It runs fast. I like our farm. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Start Units1-3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, Alice! What 1 this? Oh, yes. 2 a pen. It is a black 3 . Look at (看) this. 4 is a book (书). It’s 5 English book. 6 is white. 7 this is Jim’s jacket. 8 is it? Er, it’s blue. The schoolbag is 9 . It’s Grace’s. Grace likes (喜欢) red. A 10 and an orange 11 on the schoolbag. 12 orange isn’t orange. It’s green. And 13 key is black. 14 “key”, please. Yes, K- 15 -Y, key. Grace likes her schoolbag very much. 1．A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．A．It B．Its C．its D．It’s 3．A．pencil B．ruler C．pen D．map 4．A．She B．It C．He D．it 5．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 6．A．It B．I C．You D．He 7．A．And B．So C．If D．Or 8．A．What’s B．What color C．What’s color D．How 9．A．yellow B．red C．green D．purple 10．A．jacket B．bed C．bottle D．key 11．A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．A．A B．The C．An D．/ 13．A．a B．/ C．an D．the 14．A．Spell B．Thank C．Meet D．Ask 15．A．F B．O C．E D．I 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. I am Lily. This is a bookcase (书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it, too. What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch. I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. A red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What colour is Alan’s desk? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red. D．White. 17．The black watch is ________. A．Lily’s sister’s B．Lily’s brother’s C．Lily’s father’s D．Lily’s mother’s 18．Where is Cindy’s grandpa’s hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk. D．In the bookcase. 19．What is Bob’s sister’s? A． B． C． D． 20．Who’s Eric? A．Bob’s dog. B．Cindy’s dog. C．Bob’s brother. D．Cindy’s brother. B Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl. My name is Mary Brown. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 873-3516. I live in Japan (日本). Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you too! I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hill. My favourite colour is blue. And my telephone number (电话号码) is 894-2015. I live in England. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Mary likes ________. A．red B．green C．blue D．white 22．The girl is ________. A．Mary B．Brown C．Amy D．Lily 23．________ lives in England. A．Jim B．Mary C．Hill D．Brown 24．Jim’s telephone number is ________. A．837-2015 B．873-3516 C．894-3516 D．894-2015 25．Jim’s favourite colour is ________. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow C We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms (农场)? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China. At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea (想法). Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members. Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming,” Chen says. About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.” 26．What can people do on the shared farm? A．Buy cars. B．Plant vegetables. C．Rent bikes. D．Cook food. 27．What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．经营 B．播放 C．奔跑 D．配对 28．What can we know about Chen’s shared farm? A．There are 300 members on it. B．All members keep animals there. C．It helps parents teach their children. D．Chen teaches children about farming there. 29．What does Linda get from the shared farm? A．Busy life. B．Green vegetables. C．Lots of fun. D．More animals. 30．What is the best title for the text? A．Chen Yougui’s Idea B．Shared Bikes C．Jane’s Busy Life D．Shared Farms 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。） Frank is a middle school student. 31 He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese really difficult. 32 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s home. 33 In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 34 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. 35 Both of them are on the wall. He keeps his room tidy every day. A．He has a big and nice bedroom. B．He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C．And it’s always under the table. D．He is from America. E．There is also a picture of his family. F．He loves his room a lot. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 on   need   of   he   let   start   thing   put   spell   tidy I am Frank. And you can 36 it F-R-A-N-K. This is a photo 37 my bedroom. There is a bag 38 my bed. Beside the bed is a desk. A computer and some CDs are on it. My bookcase is near the desk. But I don’t 39 my storybooks in it. On the floor are my game cards and school 40 . My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t 41 . My mother says I 42 to make a change (改变). She 43 me learn from my good friend Jason. He cleans 44 bedroom three times a week. Then, I follow my mother’s advice (劝告) and 45 to clean my room. I’m tired at first, but I’m happy after making my room clean. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Boys and girls like nice rooms. Many parents paint the kids’ rooms in their favourite colours. Different colours can make kids feel different. Red is a happy colour. So Sally’s parents paint her room red. Helen’s parents paint her room pink. Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour. Most girls like pink, but many boys don’t. Alan’s parents paint his room blue, because blue can help kids go to bed. A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is under the desk. Paul’s room is green, because his parents think this colour can cheer him up (使他振奋起来) when he gets up. Green can also make him feel good. Some parents think yellow is a nice colour, but many kids may cry when they are in a yellow room for a long time. 46．What colour does Helen like best? (仅填1词) 47．What can blue help Alan do? (不超过3词) 48．Where is the ball in Alan’s room? (不超过5词) 49．How many colours are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? (不超过2词) 50．How can different colours make you feel? (结合切身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2． 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3． 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Start Units1-3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, Alice! What 1 this? Oh, yes. 2 a pen. It is a black 3 . Look at (看) this. 4 is a book (书). It’s 5 English book. 6 is white. 7 this is Jim’s jacket. 8 is it? Er, it’s blue. The schoolbag is 9 . It’s Grace’s. Grace likes (喜欢) red. A 10 and an orange 11 on the schoolbag. 12 orange isn’t orange. It’s green. And 13 key is black. 14 “key”, please. Yes, K- 15 -Y, key. Grace likes her schoolbag very much. 1．A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．A．It B．Its C．its D．It’s 3．A．pencil B．ruler C．pen D．map 4．A．She B．It C．He D．it 5．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 6．A．It B．I C．You D．He 7．A．And B．So C．If D．Or 8．A．What’s B．What color C．What’s color D．How 9．A．yellow B．red C．green D．purple 10．A．jacket B．bed C．bottle D．key 11．A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．A．A B．The C．An D．/ 13．A．a B．/ C．an D．the 14．A．Spell B．Thank C．Meet D．Ask 15．A．F B．O C．E D．I 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了某些物品是什么、颜色是什么，以及物品的所有者是谁等信息。 1．句意：这是什么？ am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；be是，动词原形。根据句意和主语this可知，此处应用is，表示“这是什么”。故选B。 2．句意：它是一支钢笔。 It它，主格形式；Its它的，形容词性物主代词；its它的，形容词性物主代词；It’s它是，It is的缩写。根据句意和空格后的a pen可知，此处应用It’s表示“它是一支钢笔”。故选D。 3．句意：它是一支黑色的钢笔。 pencil铅笔；ruler尺子；pen钢笔；map地图。根据上文“a pen”以及空格前的“a black”可知，此处应选pen，表示“一支黑色的钢笔”。故选C。 4．句意：它是一本书。 She她，主格；It它，主格；He他，主格；it它，主格。根据句意和空格后的“is a book”可知，此处应用It作主语，首字母大写，表示“它是一本书”。故选B。 5．句意：它是一本英语书。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词；/零冠词；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意和空格后的“English book”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示“一本英语书”，且English以元音音素开头，所以应用an。故选D。 6．句意：它是白色的。 It它，主格；I我，主格；You你/你们，主格；He他，主格。根据句意和空格后的“is white”可知，此处应用It作主语，表示“它是白色的”。故选A。 7．句意：并且这是吉姆的夹克。 And并且，连词；So因此，连词；If如果，连词；Or或者，连词。根据句意可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，所以应用And连接。故选A。 8．句意：它是什么颜色的？ What’s是什么，What is的缩写；What color什么颜色；What’s color语法错误；How如何。根据句意和空格后的“it is blue”可知，此处应用What color询问颜色。故选B。 9．句意：这个书包是红色的。 yellow黄色；red红色；green绿色；purple紫色。根据下文的“Grace likes red”可知，此处应选red，表示“这个书包是红色的”。故选B。 10．句意：一把钥匙和一个橙子在书包上。 jacket夹克；bed床；bottle瓶子；key钥匙。根据下文的“please. Yes, K-…-Y, key”可知，此处应选key，表示“一把钥匙”。故选D。 11．句意：一把钥匙和一个橙子在书包上。 am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；be是，动词原形。根据句意和空格前的“A key and an orange”可知，此处应用are。故选C。 12．句意：这个橙子不是橙色的。 A一个，不定冠词；The这个，定冠词；An一个，不定冠词；/零冠词。根据句意和空格后的“orange isn’t orange”可知，此处特指上文提到的那个橙子，所以应用定冠词The。故选B。 13．句意：并且这把钥匙是黑色的。 a一个，不定冠词；/零冠词；an一个，不定冠词；the这个，定冠词。根据句意和空格后的“key”可知，此处特指上文提到的那把钥匙，所以应用定冠词the。故选D。 14．句意：请拼写“key”。 Spell拼写；Thank感谢；Meet遇见；Ask问。根据句意和空格后的“key”以及下文的“Yes, K-…-Y, key”可知，此处应用Spell表示“请拼写‘key’”。故选A。 15．句意：是的，K-E-Y，key。 F字母F；O字母O；E字母E；I字母I。根据句意和空格前的“K-”以及后面的“Y”可知，此处应选E，表示“K-E-Y”。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. I am Lily. This is a bookcase (书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it, too. What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch. I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. A red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What colour is Alan’s desk? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red. D．White. 17．The black watch is ________. A．Lily’s sister’s B．Lily’s brother’s C．Lily’s father’s D．Lily’s mother’s 18．Where is Cindy’s grandpa’s hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk. D．In the bookcase. 19．What is Bob’s sister’s? A． B． C． D． 20．Who’s Eric? A．Bob’s dog. B．Cindy’s dog. C．Bob’s brother. D．Cindy’s brother. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍四位人物的个人物品。 16．细节理解题。根据第一个框中的“My name is Alan．This is my desk．It is blue.”可知，Alan的桌子是蓝色的。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二个框中的“It’s my father’s black watch.”可知，那块黑色手表是莉莉爸爸的。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第三个框中的“I am Cindy．This is my bed…Under it, you can find a hat．It is my grandpa’s.”可知，辛迪爷爷的帽子在床下。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据最后一个框中的“My name is Bob…A set of keys is under it．It is my sister’s.”可知，一串钥匙是鲍勃妹妹的。故选D。 20．细节理解题。根据最后一个框中的“My name is Bob…He is our dog, Eric!”可知，埃里克是鲍勃的狗。故选A。 B Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl. My name is Mary Brown. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 873-3516. I live in Japan (日本). Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you too! I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hill. My favourite colour is blue. And my telephone number (电话号码) is 894-2015. I live in England. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Mary likes ________. A．red B．green C．blue D．white 22．The girl is ________. A．Mary B．Brown C．Amy D．Lily 23．________ lives in England. A．Jim B．Mary C．Hill D．Brown 24．Jim’s telephone number is ________. A．837-2015 B．873-3516 C．894-3516 D．894-2015 25．Jim’s favourite colour is ________. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 【答案】21．A 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要是Jim和Mary两人的相互自我介绍。 21．细节理解题。根据“My favourite colour is red.”可知，Mary喜欢红色。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary Brown.”可知，这个女孩是Mary。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“My name’s Jim Hill…I live in England.”可知，Jim居住在英国。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“And my telephone number is 894-2015.”可知，Jim的电话号码是894-2015。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“My favourite colour is blue.”可知，Jim最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选B。 C We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms (农场)? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China. At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea (想法). Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members. Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming,” Chen says. About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.” 26．What can people do on the shared farm? A．Buy cars. B．Plant vegetables. C．Rent bikes. D．Cook food. 27．What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．经营 B．播放 C．奔跑 D．配对 28．What can we know about Chen’s shared farm? A．There are 300 members on it. B．All members keep animals there. C．It helps parents teach their children. D．Chen teaches children about farming there. 29．What does Linda get from the shared farm? A．Busy life. B．Green vegetables. C．Lots of fun. D．More animals. 30．What is the best title for the text? A．Chen Yougui’s Idea B．Shared Bikes C．Jane’s Busy Life D．Shared Farms 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】本文以陈友贵经营的共享农场为例来讲述关于共享农场的一些事情。 26．细节理解题。根据“On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables.”可知，在共享农场里，人们可以租一块地种植蔬菜。故选B。 27．词句猜测题。根据“Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai.”可知，应该是经营着一家共享农场，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming”可知，他们这样做是为了教孩子们科学、自然和农业，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.”可知，Linda可以吃更多来自共享农场的绿色蔬菜，故选B。 30．最佳标题题。本文以陈友贵经营的共享农场为例来讲述关于共享农场的一些事情，故选D。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。） Frank is a middle school student. 31 He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese really difficult. 32 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s home. 33 In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 34 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. 35 Both of them are on the wall. He keeps his room tidy every day. A．He has a big and nice bedroom. B．He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C．And it’s always under the table. D．He is from America. E．There is also a picture of his family. F．He loves his room a lot. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank的个人信息和他的卧室。 31．根据“Frank is a middle school student...He is twelve”可知此处介绍Frank的基本信息，选项D“他来自美国”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“But he doesn’t play it well”可知他玩得不好，选项B“他喜欢和同学们踢足球”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据“In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers”可知此处介绍他的卧室，选项A“他有一间又大又漂亮的卧室”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“The cat is black．Its name is Mimi.”可知此处介绍猫的信息，选项C“它总是在桌子下面”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据“Both of them are on the wall.”可知墙上有一张中国地图，应该还有一张照片，选项E“还有一张他家人的照片”符合语境。故选E。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 on   need   of   he   let   start   thing   put   spell   tidy I am Frank. And you can 36 it F-R-A-N-K. This is a photo 37 my bedroom. There is a bag 38 my bed. Beside the bed is a desk. A computer and some CDs are on it. My bookcase is near the desk. But I don’t 39 my storybooks in it. On the floor are my game cards and school 40 . My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t 41 . My mother says I 42 to make a change (改变). She 43 me learn from my good friend Jason. He cleans 44 bedroom three times a week. Then, I follow my mother’s advice (劝告) and 45 to clean my room. I’m tired at first, but I’m happy after making my room clean. 【答案】 36．spell 37．of 38．on 39．put 40．things 41．tidy 42．need 43．lets 44．his 45．start 【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克的卧室状况以及他母亲建议他做出的改变。 36．句意：你可以把它拼写成F-R-A-N-K。根据“And you can ..．it F-R-A-N-K.”及备选词可知，此处指的是拼写Frank，spell“拼写”符合，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。 37．句意：这是我卧室的照片。根据“This is a photo ..．my bedroom.”及备选词可知，是卧室的照片，a photo of“……的照片”。故填of。 38．句意：我床上有一个包。根据“There is a bag ..．my bed.”及备选词可知，包在床上，on“在……上”符合。故填on。 39．句意：但我没有把我的故事书放进去。根据“But I don’t ..．my storybooks in it.”及备选词可知，没有把故事书放进书架里，put“放置”符合，助动词don’t后跟动词原形。故填put。 40．句意：地板上放着我的游戏卡和学习用品。根据“On the floor are my game cards and school”及备选词可知，是学习用品，school things“学习用品”。故填things。 41．句意：我的东西一团糟，卧室也不整洁。根据“My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t”及备选词可知，东西一团糟，卧室不整洁，tidy“整洁的”，形容词作表语。故填tidy。 42．句意：我妈妈说我需要做出改变。根据“My mother says I ..．to make a change (改变).”及备选词可知，需要做出改变，need“需要”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填need。 43．句意：她让我向我的好朋友杰森学习。根据“She ..．me learn from my good friend Jason.”及备选词可知，让“我”向杰森学习，let“让”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填lets。 44．句意：他每周打扫卧室三次。根据“He cleans ..．bedroom three times a week.”及备选词可知，是他的卧室，修饰名词bedroom，用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 45．句意：然后，我听从妈妈的建议，开始打扫房间。根据“to clean my room.”及备选词可知，开始打扫房间，时态为一般现在时，主语I，谓语动词用原形。故填start。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Boys and girls like nice rooms. Many parents paint the kids’ rooms in their favourite colours. Different colours can make kids feel different. Red is a happy colour. So Sally’s parents paint her room red. Helen’s parents paint her room pink. Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour. Most girls like pink, but many boys don’t. Alan’s parents paint his room blue, because blue can help kids go to bed. A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is under the desk. Paul’s room is green, because his parents think this colour can cheer him up (使他振奋起来) when he gets up. Green can also make him feel good. Some parents think yellow is a nice colour, but many kids may cry when they are in a yellow room for a long time. 46．What colour does Helen like best? (仅填1词) 47．What can blue help Alan do? (不超过3词) 48．Where is the ball in Alan’s room? (不超过5词) 49．How many colours are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? (不超过2词) 50．How can different colours make you feel? (结合切身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】46．Pink. 47．Go to bed. 48．It’s under the desk/Under the desk. 49．Five (colours). 50．Different colours make me feel happy, relaxed or energetic, like blue makes me calm. （结合实际，颜色带来的感受合理即可。例如：不同颜色让我感到开心、放松或充满活力，如蓝色使我平静。） 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多家长把孩子的房间漆成他们最喜欢的颜色，不同的颜色会让孩子们感觉不一样。 46．根据“Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour.”可知，Helen最喜欢的颜色是粉色。故填Pink。 47．根据“because blue can help kids go to bed．”可知，蓝色可以帮助孩子睡觉。故填Go to bed。 48．根据“A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is under the desk”可知，球在床底下。故填Under the desk。 49．根据文章可知，本文提到了red、pink、blue、green和yellow，总共5种颜色。故填Five。 50．根据第一段“Different colours can make kids feel different.”可知，不同的颜色使孩子感受不同。故结合实际颜色带来的感受。例如：不同颜色让我感到开心、放松或充满活力，如蓝色使我平静。 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2． 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3． 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Welcome to our farm This is our farm. It’s big. I live on the farm with my family. There are many kinds of animals. These are ten cows. They are big but kind. Those baby chickens are under the tree. They are very cute. Look! The white sheep are there. How many sheep do you see? I see eight. Those are horses. The brown horse is my favourite. It runs fast. I like our farm. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：考生应注意文章要围绕“你家的农场”这个主题展开，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明你和家人居住在农场； 第二步，介绍农场里的各种动物； 第三步，谈谈你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of许多种类的 ②cute可爱的 ③fast快速 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of animals.（There be句型） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试 Start Units1-3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, Alice! What 1 this? Oh, yes. 2 a pen. It is a black 3 . Look at (看) this. 4 is a book (书). It’s 5 English book. 6 is white. 7 this is Jim’s jacket. 8 is it? Er, it’s blue. The schoolbag is 9 . It’s Grace’s. Grace likes (喜欢) red. A 10 and an orange 11 on the schoolbag. 12 orange isn’t orange. It’s green. And 13 key is black. 14 “key”, please. Yes, K- 15 -Y, key. Grace likes her schoolbag very much. 1．A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．A．It B．Its C．its D．It’s 3．A．pencil B．ruler C．pen D．map 4．A．She B．It C．He D．it 5．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 6．A．It B．I C．You D．He 7．A．And B．So C．If D．Or 8．A．What’s B．What color C．What’s color D．How 9．A．yellow B．red C．green D．purple 10．A．jacket B．bed C．bottle D．key 11．A．am B．is C．are D．be 12．A．A B．The C．An D．/ 13．A．a B．/ C．an D．the 14．A．Spell B．Thank C．Meet D．Ask 15．A．F B．O C．E D．I 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. I am Lily. This is a bookcase (书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it, too. What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch. I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. A red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What colour is Alan’s desk? A．Green. B．Blue. C．Red. D．White. 17．The black watch is ________. A．Lily’s sister’s B．Lily’s brother’s C．Lily’s father’s D．Lily’s mother’s 18．Where is Cindy’s grandpa’s hat? A．On the chair. B．Under the bed. C．Under the desk. D．In the bookcase. 19．What is Bob’s sister’s? A． B． C． D． 20．Who’s Eric? A．Bob’s dog. B．Cindy’s dog. C．Bob’s brother. D．Cindy’s brother. B Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl. My name is Mary Brown. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 873-3516. I live in Japan (日本). Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you too! I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hill. My favourite colour is blue. And my telephone number (电话号码) is 894-2015. I live in England. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Mary likes ________. A．red B．green C．blue D．white 22．The girl is ________. A．Mary B．Brown C．Amy D．Lily 23．________ lives in England. A．Jim B．Mary C．Hill D．Brown 24．Jim’s telephone number is ________. A．837-2015 B．873-3516 C．894-3516 D．894-2015 25．Jim’s favourite colour is ________. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow C We always know about shared (共享的) bikes and shared cars, but do you know shared farms (农场)? On a shared farm, people can rent (租) a place and plant vegetables. These days, there are shared farms in many cities in China. At first, many people in cities want to plant vegetables, but they can’t find a good place. Chen Yougui is the first one to use the shared farm and thinks it’s a good idea (想法). Now, he runs a shared farm in Shanghai. On Chen’s shared farm, there are about 200 members. Some members even keep ducks and rabbits on the farm. Many members are parents. “They do this to teach their children about science, nature and farming,” Chen says. About the shared farm, different people have different ideas. Jane says, “Working on the farm makes me busy, but I have lots of fun on the farm. I can have fun keeping some small animals.” Linda says, “Now more people like green vegetables in China. For me, I can eat more green vegetables from the shared farm.” 26．What can people do on the shared farm? A．Buy cars. B．Plant vegetables. C．Rent bikes. D．Cook food. 27．What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A．经营 B．播放 C．奔跑 D．配对 28．What can we know about Chen’s shared farm? A．There are 300 members on it. B．All members keep animals there. C．It helps parents teach their children. D．Chen teaches children about farming there. 29．What does Linda get from the shared farm? A．Busy life. B．Green vegetables. C．Lots of fun. D．More animals. 30．What is the best title for the text? A．Chen Yougui’s Idea B．Shared Bikes C．Jane’s Busy Life D．Shared Farms 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。） Frank is a middle school student. 31 He is twelve. He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven. His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese really difficult. 32 But he doesn’t play it well. He likes basketball too and he is very good at it. Now he lives in his cousin David’s home. 33 In his bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a clock, a map, a cat and some flowers. The bed is white. The table and the chair are brown. The cat is black. Its name is Mimi. 34 The clock is blue. It’s on the table. The door and the window are yellow. There is a map of China. 35 Both of them are on the wall. He keeps his room tidy every day. A．He has a big and nice bedroom. B．He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C．And it’s always under the table. D．He is from America. E．There is also a picture of his family. F．He loves his room a lot. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。 on   need   of   he   let   start   thing   put   spell   tidy I am Frank. And you can 36 it F-R-A-N-K. This is a photo 37 my bedroom. There is a bag 38 my bed. Beside the bed is a desk. A computer and some CDs are on it. My bookcase is near the desk. But I don’t 39 my storybooks in it. On the floor are my game cards and school 40 . My things are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t 41 . My mother says I 42 to make a change (改变). She 43 me learn from my good friend Jason. He cleans 44 bedroom three times a week. Then, I follow my mother’s advice (劝告) and 45 to clean my room. I’m tired at first, but I’m happy after making my room clean. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。 Boys and girls like nice rooms. Many parents paint the kids’ rooms in their favourite colours. Different colours can make kids feel different. Red is a happy colour. So Sally’s parents paint her room red. Helen’s parents paint her room pink. Helen feels happy in her room because pink is her favourite colour. Most girls like pink, but many boys don’t. Alan’s parents paint his room blue, because blue can help kids go to bed. A blue desk is in his room and a blue ball is under the desk. Paul’s room is green, because his parents think this colour can cheer him up (使他振奋起来) when he gets up. Green can also make him feel good. Some parents think yellow is a nice colour, but many kids may cry when they are in a yellow room for a long time. 46．What colour does Helen like best? (仅填1词) 47．What can blue help Alan do? (不超过3词) 48．Where is the ball in Alan’s room? (不超过5词) 49．How many colours are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? (不超过2词) 50．How can different colours make you feel? (结合切身实际，不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2． 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3． 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$