Unit 2 单元重点单词词性转换短语语法句型精练-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — (过去式) — (过去分词) — (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 8. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — (v. 死) — (n. 死亡)— (adj. 垂死的) 9. business (n. 生意；商业) — (n. 商人) 10. punish(v. 惩罚) — (n. 惩罚) 11. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— (adj. 温暖的) 12. spread（v. 传播）— (过去式/过去分词) 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — stranger (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — stole (过去式) — stolen (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — laid (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — tying (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — treatment (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — lay (过去式) — lain (过去分词) — lying (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — lied (过去式) — lied (过去分词) 9. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — die (v. 死) — death (n. 死亡)— dying (adj. 垂死的) 9. business (n. 生意；商业) — businessman (n. 商人) 10. punish(v. 惩罚) — punishment (n. 惩罚) 11. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— warm (adj. 温暖的) 12. spread（v. 传播）— spread (过去式/过去分词) 二、重点单词 1. _______月饼 2. 灯笼 3. 陌生人 4. 亲属；亲戚 5. 女神 6. 甜点；甜食7._______花园；园子 8. 传统 9. 花招；把戏 10. 蜘蛛 11. 圣诞节 12. （长篇）小说 13. 前夕；前夜 14. 生意；商业 15. 温暖；暖和 16. 偷；窃取 17. 欣赏；仰慕 18. 放置；下蛋 19. 存在；平躺；处于 20. 处罚；惩罚 21. 警告；告诫22. 死的；失去生命的 23. 民间的；民俗的 24. （n）领带（v）捆；束 25. （n）款待；招待（v）招待；请（客）26. （n）现在；礼物（adj）现在的 27. （v）传播（n）蔓延；传播 1. mooncake 月饼 2. lantern 灯笼 3. stranger 陌生人 4. relative 亲属；亲戚 5. goddess 女神 6. dessert 甜点；甜食 7. garden 花园；园子 8. tradition 传统 9. trick 花招；把戏 10. spider 蜘蛛 11. Christmas 圣诞节 12. novel （长篇）小说 13. eve 前夕；前夜 14. business 生意；商业 15. warmth 温暖；暖和 16. steal 偷；窃取 17. admire 欣赏；仰慕 18.. lay 放置；下蛋 19. lie 存在；平躺；处于 20. punish 处罚；惩罚 21. warn 警告；告诫 22. dead 死的；失去生命的 23. folk 民间的；民俗的 24. tie （n）领带（v）捆；束 25. treat （n）款待；招待（v）招待；请（客） 26. present （n）现在；礼物（adj）现在的 27. spread （v）传播（n）蔓延；传播 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．He is new here. He is a (strange). 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：他是新来的。他是个陌生人。根据“He is new here.”可知，他是一个陌生人；stranger“陌生人”，名词；空前的“a”为不定冠词，后接名词单数。故填stranger。 2．Have you ever read (novel) written by Jane Austen? 【答案】novels 【详解】句意：你曾经读过Jane Austen写的小说吗？此处应填名词复数形式表泛指。故填novels。 3．The radio (spread) the news as soon as it happened. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：事情一发生，电台就把消息传开了。由happened过去式，可知，此处是一般过去时态，谓语动词用spread的过去式spread。故填spread。 4．He led the child into the (warm) of the house. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：他把这个孩子带到温暖的房子里。根据“the”和“of”可知，空处应填名词；又根据英文提示可知，空处应填warm名词形式warmth“温暖”。故填warmth。 5．It would be a shame (steal) others’ things. 【答案】to steal 【详解】句意：偷别人的东西是一件羞耻的事情。此处是it作形式主语，应填不定式作真正的主语。故填to steal。 6．A hen on my farm (lay) a green egg yesterday. It’s so strange. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：我农场的一只母鸡昨天下了一个绿色的蛋。太奇怪了。根据“yesterday”可知，此句是一般过去时态，lay表示“下蛋”，过去式是laid。故填laid。 7．People in China are used to (admire) the moon on the Mid-autumn night. 【答案】admiring 【详解】句意：中国人习惯于在中秋之夜赏月。are used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，故填admire的动名词形式。故填admiring。 8．At the beginning of the film a man was found (die). How terrible! 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：在电影的开头，一名男子被发现死亡。多么可怕！“be found+形容词”表示“……被发现怎样了”，此处是指男人被发现死亡，动词die应用形容词dead“无生命的”。故填dead。 9．The equipment is for him to install, so he asks his father to help him.（trick） 【答案】tricky 【详解】句意：这个设备对他来说安装起来很棘手，所以他请他父亲帮忙。trick“把戏，骗局”，是名词，根据后句可知，此处应用形容词tricky“棘手的”作表语，故填tricky。 10．Pang Meng wanted the magic medicine from Change’e. (steal) 【答案】to steal 【详解】句意：逄蒙想从嫦娥那里偷药。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to steal。 11．My dog is (lie) in the garden to enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：我的狗正躺在花园里享受阳光。lie“躺”，动词，根据语境和空格前面的is可知句子时态是现在进行时，其谓语结构为“am/is/are doing”，所以空处应是现在分词lying。故填lying。 12．A stray (流浪的) cat was found (die) in front of the building this morning. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：今天早上，一只流浪猫被发现死在大楼前。分析句子可知，空处在句中作补语，应用形容词形式，故填dead。 13．Dragon Boat Festival is one of the (tradition) festivals in China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：端午节是中国传统节日之一。空格处修饰名词“festivals”，用形容词修饰，tradition “传统”，名词，形容词是traditional。故填traditional。 14．One of Lin Qiang’s (relative) works in the bank. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：林强的一个亲戚在银行工作。根据“one of ...”可判断后接名词的复数形式，表示“……之一”，故填relatives。 15．I sent them beautiful flowers as an （express） of thanks. 【答案】expression 【详解】句意：我送给他们美丽的鲜花以表示感谢。不定冠词an后加名词单数expression“表达”。故填expression。 16．He made lots of money from the (busy). 【答案】business 【详解】句意：他经商赚了很多钱。根据“He made lots of money”以及所给的提示词可知，此处应用business，表示“商业”。business“商业”，不可数名词。故填business。 17．The （mooncake）taste delicious. Would you like some? 【答案】mooncakes 【详解】句意：月饼尝起来很好吃。你想要一些吗？mooncake“月饼”，根据谓语动词taste是动词原形，可知主语应是复数，故填mooncakes。 18． （who）wants to enter the room must answer a question first. 【答案】Whoever 【详解】句意：任何想进入房间的人都必须先回答一个问题。根据“wants to enter the room must answer a question first”可知是指无论是谁都要回答一个问题，whoever“无论是谁”，引导让步状语从句。故填Whoever。 19．Your (born) gives me hope and I hope to give you happiness. 【答案】birth 【详解】句意：你的出生给了我希望，我希望给你幸福。空处的词有形容词性物主代词修饰，故应是名词；born“出生”，动词，对应的名词是birth“出生”，不可数。故填birth。 20．He realized the (important) of keeping healthy. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：他意识到保持健康的重要性。the后跟名词后跟of名词所有格形式，important对应的名词是importance“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 21．Since last month, she has put on five (镑). 【答案】pounds 【详解】句意：自从上个月，她已经增重五磅了。根据括号内中文提示，应填入“磅”的英文表达，即pound。pound在此处是可数名词，前有five修饰，应改为复数pounds。故填pounds。 22．A faraway (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbor. 【答案】relative 【详解】句意：远亲不如近邻。relative“亲戚”，可数名词，被a修饰，应用单数，故填relative。 23．My father wants to plant some flowers in the (花园). 【答案】garden 【详解】句意：我父亲想在花园里种些花。garden“花园”，in the garden“在花园里”，故填garden。 24．Chinese people are trying their best to prevent the virus from (传播). 【答案】spreading 【详解】句意：中国人民正在尽最大努力防止病毒传播。spread“传播”，prevent...from doing sth“防止做某件事”，此空应填动名词，故填spreading。 25．I have met Anna before, but her friend is a complete (陌生人) to me. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：我以前见过安娜，但她的朋友对我来说完全是陌生人。根据汉语提示可知，stranger“陌生人”，此处使用名词单数。故填stranger。 26．Look! There is a pen (躺) on the floor. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：看！地板上有一支钢笔。lie“躺”，是动词，被修饰词a pen与动词lie之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作后置定语，故填lying。 27．He’s very kind to others. He treats everyone with (温暖). 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：他对别人很好。他对每个人都很热情。根据“with”可知，其后需要名词作宾语，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词；故填warmth。 28．The 16th century paintings show the beauty of Venus, the （女神）of love. 【答案】goddess 【详解】句意：16世纪的绘画表现出爱神维纳斯的美丽。根据“the…of love.”可知，此处缺的词位于限定词“the”之后，是一个名词。“女神”goddess，是可数名词，这里特指“Venus”，需用其单数形式。故填goddess。 29．We can read many (民间的) stories about Chinese festivals in this book and they are quite interesting. 【答案】folk 【详解】句意：在这本书中，我们可以读到许多关于中国节日的民间故事，它们很有趣。folk“民间的”，是形容词，修饰名词stories，故填folk。 30．She loved wearing beautiful clothes and wanted people to （欣赏）her. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：她喜欢穿漂亮的衣服，想让人们欣赏她。根据“wanted people to…her.”可知，短语“想要某人做某事”want sb to do sth。“欣赏”admire，是动词，在此处需用原形。故填admire。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节越来越流行。 It is and popular to Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. 【答案】 more more celebrate 【详解】根据题干可知，此处为“It+be+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事……”；more and more popular表示“越来越流行”；celebrate“庆祝”，应用动词原形。故填more；more；celebrate。 32．新年你会有好运气。 You’ll have in the new year. 【答案】 good luck 【详解】good luck“好运”，形容词作定语，修饰不可数名词luck。故填good；luck。 33．这次讲座真精彩！露西很开心。 the lecture was! Lucy felt happy. 【答案】 How wonderful 【详解】分析题干可知句子是感叹句，由“the lecture was”可知，缺少形容词作表语，故此句用句型“How+形容词+主谓”，“精彩的”wonderful，故填How；wonderful。 34．湄潭茶博物馆——贵州著名的建筑，形似一个大茶壶。 The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, is a big teapot. 【答案】 in the shape of 【详解】“形似”in the shape of，是固定搭配。故填in；the；shape；of。 35．何伟高兴地摆上他最喜欢的玩具和零食欢迎他的朋友们。 He Wei happily his favorite toys and snacks to welcome his friends. 【答案】 laid out 【详解】“摆上”lay out，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，lay的过去式laid。故填laid；out。 36．在中国，直呼老人的名字是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite the names of the old in China. 【答案】 to call out 【详解】结合中英文，所缺表达为“去直呼”，句型：it is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”；call out“呼出”，故填to；call；out。 37．雨下得很大。因此，我们都淋湿了。 It rained heavily. , we all got wet. 【答案】 As a result 【详解】“因此”as a result，是固定搭配。句子开头首字母大写。故填As；a；result。 38．因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不推迟运动会。 We have to the sports meeting for the bad weather. 【答案】 put off 【详解】分析所给中英文可知，需要翻译的是“推迟”，对应的动词短语是put off。短语have to后接动词原形。故填put；off。 39．这场足球赛多么激动人心啊！ the football match is! 【答案】 How exciting 【详解】exciting“令人激动的”；根据“the football match is”可知句子是how引导的感叹句（How+形容词+主谓）。故填How；exciting。 40．学会烹饪对青少年多么重要啊！ it is for teenagers to learn cooking! 【答案】How important 【详解】根据汉语意思可知要使用感叹句，而结构How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语以及important“重要的”，形容词。故填How important。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be 41 (help). But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do? In the UK and US there are some strange 42 (tradition) for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer. Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! 43 (see) one doesn’t happen very often. The saying 44 (go) that 45 you see one you have been very lucky, and 46 if you make 47 wish, it will come true. Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, 48 (it) foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the 49 (lucky). It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend 50 the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!” 【答案】 41．helpful 42．traditions 43．Seeing 44．goes 45．if 46．so 47．a 48．its 49．luckiest 50．on 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国和美国的一些关于好运的传统。 41．句意：当你要做勇敢的事时，一句来自朋友的令人愉快的祝愿——“祝你好运！”会很有帮助。结合提示词和空前的be可知，空格处应填形容词helpful“有帮助的”，作表语。故填helpful。 42．句意：在英国和美国，有一些奇怪的会给自己带来更多的好运的传统。空前的strange是形容词，其后应接名词，some后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处应填tradition“传统”的复数形式traditions。故填traditions。 43．句意：看到流星并不经常发生。分析“...one doesn’t happen very often.”和提示词可知，此处应用动名词短语作主语，所以空格处应填see的动名词形式seeing，句首首字母s要大写。故填Seeing。 44．句意：俗话说，如果你看到流星，你就非常幸运，所以如果你许愿，愿望就会实现。此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The saying表示单数，所以动词go要变成第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。 45．句意：俗话说，如果你看到流星，你就非常幸运，所以如果你许愿，愿望就会实现。分析“...you see one you have been very lucky”可知，此处表示如果看到流星，就会非常幸运。空格处应填if“如果”引导此条件状语从句。故填if。 46．句意：俗话说，如果你看到流星，你就非常幸运，所以如果你许愿，愿望就会实现。分析“you see one you have been very lucky, and...if you make...wish, it will come true”可知，因为看见流星很幸运，所以如果这时许愿，愿望就会实现。空格前后是因果关系，前因后果。因此，空格处应填连词so“所以”。故填so。 47．句意：俗话说，如果你看到流星，你就非常幸运，所以如果你许愿，愿望就会实现。短语make a wish意为“许愿”，所以空格处应填不定冠词a。故填a。 48．句意：一些人认为兔子是幸运的动物，所以他们带着兔子的一部分——它的脚，以求好运。结合提示词和空后的foot可知，空格处应填形容词性物主代词its“它的”，用于修饰名词foot。故填its。 49．句意：关于兔子的哪只脚最幸运，有各种奇怪的、不清楚的规则。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填形容词lucky“幸运的”的最高级luckiest。故填luckiest。 50．句意：如果你愿意，可以依靠兔子的脚，但是记住这对兔子不起作用！分析“Depend...the rabbit’s foot if you will”可知，此处表示如果你愿意，可以依靠兔子的脚。短语depend on意为“依靠”。故填on。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 51 (happy). “How was school, Laura?” asked 52 (she) mom. “It was great, Mom. Labor Day (劳动节) is coming.” Laura woke 53 early on Labor Day morning. Her dad said that in honor of (为纪念) Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder 54 this was just a bad dream. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day 55 holiday?” “Yes, Laura, it is,” 56 (reply) her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.” Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her 57 (give) their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 58 (interest) with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 59 (clean) than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 60 (meaning) can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day. 【答案】 51．happily 52．her 53．up 54．if/whether 55．a 56．replied 57．to give 58．interesting 59．cleaner 60．meaningful 【导语】本文讲述了劳拉在劳动节这一天，通过辛勤的劳动，明白了节日的意义。 51．句意：下了校车后，劳拉高兴地跑进了房子。分析句子可知，空处应填副词修饰动词短语ran into；happy是形容词，其副词形式为happily。故填happily。 52．句意：“在学校怎么样，劳拉？”妈妈问。根据空后有名词“mom”，可知空处应填形容词性物主代词，人称代词she对应的形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。 53．句意：劳动节那天劳拉起得很早。根据“early on Labor Day morning”和空前“woke”，可知此处是短语wake up意为“起床”。故填up。 54．句意：她开始想知道这是否只是一场噩梦。根据“She began to wonder ... this was just a bad dream.”可知，wonder后接宾语从句，想知道是否是一场噩梦，引导词应填if/whether表示“是否”。故填if/whether。 55．句意：劳动节不是假日吗？空后“holiday”为可数名词单数形式，空处缺少冠词；根据句意，此处表示泛指，且holiday是以辅音音素开头的单词，应填不定冠词a。故填a。 56．句意：“是的，劳拉，它是，”她爸爸回答说。根据上下文，可知此句时态应为一般过去时，故空处应填过去式。故填replied。 57．句意：在那之后，她的父亲告诉她，去给他们的狗洗澡。根据短语tell sb. to do sth.，表示“告诉某人做某事”，可知空处应填不定式。故填to give。 58．句意：当她给狗刷毛的时候，她发现有这么多的肥皂泡很有趣。根据空前“so”，可知空处应填形容词；interest是名词，此处用来修饰物，用形容词interesting“有趣的”修饰。故填interesting。 59．句意：做完家务后，劳拉高兴地看到院子看起来比以前干净多了。根据空后“than”，可知空处应填形容词比较级。故填cleaner。 60．句意：做一些有意义的事情也可以得到特别的快乐。根据空前不定代词something，可知此处是形容词后置修饰不定代词，故空处应填形容词；meaning是名词，其形容词形式为meaningful。故填meaningful。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — (过去式) — (过去分词) — (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — (过去式) — (过去分词) 8. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — (v. 死) — (n. 死亡)— (adj. 垂死的) 9. business (n. 生意；商业) — (n. 商人) 10. punish(v. 惩罚) — (n. 惩罚) 11. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— (adj. 温暖的) 12. spread（v. 传播）— (过去式/过去分词) 1. strange (adj. 陌生的) — stranger (n. 陌生人) 2. steal (v. 偷；窃取) — stole (过去式) — stolen (过去分词) 3. lay (v. 放置；下蛋) — laid (过去式/过去分词) 4. tradition (n. 传统) — traditional (adj. 传统的) 5. tie (v. 捆；束) — tying (现在分词) 6. treat (v. 招待) — treatment (n. 治疗) 7. lie (v. 躺) — lay (过去式) — lain (过去分词) — lying (现在分词) lie (v. 说谎) — lied (过去式) — lied (过去分词) 9. dead (adj. 死的；失去生命的) — die (v. 死) — death (n. 死亡)— dying (adj. 垂死的) 9. business (n. 生意；商业) — businessman (n. 商人) 10. punish(v. 惩罚) — punishment (n. 惩罚) 11. warmth（n. 温暖；暖和）— warm (adj. 温暖的) 12. spread（v. 传播）— spread (过去式/过去分词) 二、重点单词 1. _______月饼 2. 灯笼 3. 陌生人 4. 亲属；亲戚 5. 女神 6. 甜点；甜食7._______花园；园子 8. 传统 9. 花招；把戏 10. 蜘蛛 11. 圣诞节 12. （长篇）小说 13. 前夕；前夜 14. 生意；商业 15. 温暖；暖和 16. 偷；窃取 17. 欣赏；仰慕 18. 放置；下蛋 19. 存在；平躺；处于 20. 处罚；惩罚 21. 警告；告诫22. 死的；失去生命的 23. 民间的；民俗的 24. （n）领带（v）捆；束 25. （n）款待；招待（v）招待；请（客）26. （n）现在；礼物（adj）现在的 27. （v）传播（n）蔓延；传播 1. mooncake 月饼 2. lantern 灯笼 3. stranger 陌生人 4. relative 亲属；亲戚 5. goddess 女神 6. dessert 甜点；甜食 7. garden 花园；园子 8. tradition 传统 9. trick 花招；把戏 10. spider 蜘蛛 11. Christmas 圣诞节 12. novel （长篇）小说 13. eve 前夕；前夜 14. business 生意；商业 15. warmth 温暖；暖和 16. steal 偷；窃取 17. admire 欣赏；仰慕 18.. lay 放置；下蛋 19. lie 存在；平躺；处于 20. punish 处罚；惩罚 21. warn 警告；告诫 22. dead 死的；失去生命的 23. folk 民间的；民俗的 24. tie （n）领带（v）捆；束 25. treat （n）款待；招待（v）招待；请（客） 26. present （n）现在；礼物（adj）现在的 27. spread （v）传播（n）蔓延；传播 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1．He is new here. He is a (strange). 2．Have you ever read (novel) written by Jane Austen? 3．The radio (spread) the news as soon as it happened. 4．He led the child into the (warm) of the house. 5．It would be a shame (steal) others’ things. 6．A hen on my farm (lay) a green egg yesterday. It’s so strange. 7．People in China are used to (admire) the moon on the Mid-autumn night. 8．At the beginning of the film a man was found (die). How terrible! 9．The equipment is for him to install, so he asks his father to help him.（trick） 10．Pang Meng wanted the magic medicine from Change’e. (steal) 11．My dog is (lie) in the garden to enjoy the sunshine. 12．A stray (流浪的) cat was found (die) in front of the building this morning. 13．Dragon Boat Festival is one of the (tradition) festivals in China. 14．One of Lin Qiang’s (relative) works in the bank. 15．I sent them beautiful flowers as an （express） of thanks. 16．He made lots of money from the (busy). 17．The （mooncake）taste delicious. Would you like some? 18． （who）wants to enter the room must answer a question first. 19．Your (born) gives me hope and I hope to give you happiness. 20．He realized the (important) of keeping healthy. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 21．Since last month, she has put on five (镑). 22．A faraway (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbor. 23．My father wants to plant some flowers in the (花园). 24．Chinese people are trying their best to prevent the virus from (传播). 25．I have met Anna before, but her friend is a complete (陌生人) to me. 26．Look! There is a pen (躺) on the floor. 27．He’s very kind to others. He treats everyone with (温暖). 28．The 16th century paintings show the beauty of Venus, the （女神）of love. 29．We can read many (民间的) stories about Chinese festivals in this book and they are quite interesting. 30．She loved wearing beautiful clothes and wanted people to （欣赏）her. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 31．在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节越来越流行。 It is and popular to Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. 32．新年你会有好运气。 You’ll have in the new year. 33．这次讲座真精彩！露西很开心。 the lecture was! Lucy felt happy. 34．湄潭茶博物馆——贵州著名的建筑，形似一个大茶壶。 The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, is a big teapot. 35．何伟高兴地摆上他最喜欢的玩具和零食欢迎他的朋友们。 He Wei happily his favorite toys and snacks to welcome his friends. 36．在中国，直呼老人的名字是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite the names of the old in China. 37．雨下得很大。因此，我们都淋湿了。 It rained heavily. , we all got wet. 38．因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不推迟运动会。 We have to the sports meeting for the bad weather. 39．这场足球赛多么激动人心啊！ the football match is! 40．学会烹饪对青少年多么重要啊！ it is for teenagers to learn cooking! 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be 41 (help). But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do? In the UK and US there are some strange 42 (tradition) for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer. Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! 43 (see) one doesn’t happen very often. The saying 44 (go) that 45 you see one you have been very lucky, and 46 if you make 47 wish, it will come true. Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, 48 (it) foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the 49 (lucky). It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend 50 the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 51 (happy). “How was school, Laura?” asked 52 (she) mom. “It was great, Mom. Labor Day (劳动节) is coming.” Laura woke 53 early on Labor Day morning. Her dad said that in honor of (为纪念) Labor Day, the family planned to do some cleaning. Laura couldn’t believe it. She began to wonder 54 this was just a bad dream. “Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many things to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Laura’s mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day 55 holiday?” “Yes, Laura, it is,” 56 (reply) her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day was celebrated in the beginning.” Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad told her 57 (give) their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily. But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 58 (interest) with so many soap bubbles (泡泡) when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 59 (clean) than before. Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 60 (meaning) can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$