Unit 2 Section A-【优+学案】2024-2025学年新教材六年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制2024)

Unit2We're Family！ 单元主题层级 人与社会一社会服务与人际沟通一和谐家庭 核心舞养目标 语言能力·能够理解询问他人家庭情况的表达，并能够根据图片用一般现在时介绍家人。 文化意识·能够了解中外家庭成员表达方式的区别，体验不同文化带来的魅力。 思维品质·能够比较语篇中的人物的相似性和差异性，做出正确的判断。 学习能力·培养用英语进行社交活动的基本能力，激发学习动力和参与热情。 Section A(答案P4) 课时知识清单 音标3'、/、A/、/a:的发音，包括相关单词的发音练习： 语音 并注意这些音在单词中的重音音节。 1,mean v.意思是：打算 n,意思 ad山j,有意义的 2.husband n.丈夫 (对应词)n.妻子 3.spend.花（时间、钱等） .第三人称单数 4.really adv.真正地；确实：非常 adj,真实的：真正的 词汇拓展 5.activity n.活动 (复数) adj.积极的：活跃的 6.funny ad.好笑的，奇怪的 n.乐趣 7.different adj.不同的 n.差别：差异 v,不同于…，有区别 8.violin.小提琴 .小提琴家 l.come in进来 2.read a lot.'much大量阅读 3.play ping-pong tennis打乒乓球/网球 4.play the erhu/violin拉二胡'小提琴 5.every day/.week每天/周 6.like gardening喜欢园艺 短语归纳 7.fishing rod钓竿 8.in the playground在操场上 9.a lot of/lots of大量：许多 10.make us laugh使我们发笑 ll.spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 12.look different看起来不同 I3.play the piano弹钢琴 14.have fun玩得高兴 1.腾飞和他的爷爷每周打乒兵球。 Teng Fei and grandpa 2.腾飞的爷爷喜欢运动。 grandpa sports. 重点句型 3.他们有一些好的乒乓球拍。They some nice ping-pong bats. 4。 你弹钢琴吗？一是的，我弹。/不，我不弹。 you the piano? Yes, /No. 34 优种学稀说时道 续表 5. your father a lot of time ？-Yes,he /No,he 你的爸爸花很多时间钓鱼吗？ 是的，他花很多时间。（不，他不花很多时间。 重点句型 caps these？-They my 这些是谁的帽子？ 他们是我祖父母的。 单元语法 含有助动词do/does的一般现在时：所有格的用法 重难点讲强 知识点1 What does family mean to you?家庭 He is mean and never invites other people to 对你来说意味着什么？(P33) meals.他很小气，从来不请别人吃饭。 (1)family n.家：家庭 閨跟踪训练) 【注意】family作整体看待时，用作单数，谓 1.Grace's family (be)a happy one. 语动词要用单数形式。family强调家庭成员时，2.Her family (be)very friendly(友好 用作复数，谓语动词要用复数形式。 的) 例：His family is very big.他的家庭很大。3.What does the word mean？(改为同义句) (强调家庭这个整体) What's of the word? My family are all fine,我的家人都很健康。4.我打算去书店买一本书。 (强调家庭中的每一个成员) to a bookstore 【拓展】family的复数形式为families。 and buy a book. 例：These families are very happy.这些家庭 知识京2 Whose are they?它们是谁的？ 都很幸福。 (P35) (2)mean v.意思是：意欲，其名词形式为 whose pron.&.adj.谁的。whose可引导 meaning。 例：Ican't understand what you mean. 我 特殊疑问句，既可置于名词之前作定语，也可单 不明白你的意思。 独使用。 I can't understand the meaning of this 例：Whose are these beautiful flowers?这 sentence,我不明白这个句子的意思。 些美丽的花是谁的？ 【注意】mean后接动词不定式和动名词作宾 Whose fishing rods are those??那些是谁的 语表达不同的意思。mean to do sth.打算做某 钓竿？ 事；本意是想做某事；mean doing sth.意味着。 【拓展】who pron.谁；什么人。可用于疑问 例：I didn't mean to break it.我不是故意弄 句，询问人的姓名或身份。who's是who is或 坏的。 who has的缩写形式。 This new order will mean working overtime. 例：Who got the first place in the reading 这个新订单意味着加班。 competition in your school?谁在你们学校的阅 【拓展】mean还可作形容词，意为“吝啬的； 读比赛中获得了第一名？ 不善良的；刻薄的”。 Who's your best friend?=Who is your 一年塑上而+英话的我题 35 best friend?你最好的朋友是谁？ 【拓展】 目跟踪训练 have a good/great/wonderful time 5.一这是谁的新自行车？ 其他表示“玩得 它是迈克的。 开心”的短语 cnjoy oneself 闺跟踪训练 9.Did you have fun (play)with your 6.Whose is the sweater?(改为同义句) friends? is it? 10.All the people have fun at Millie's birthday 知识点3Yes,we play every day,/week.是的， party.(改为同义句) 我们每天/周都玩。(P35) All the people have at Millie's birthday party. 【辨析】every day与everyday 教材原文译文 用法 示例 2a 副词短语，每 I go to school by bike every 腾飞：海，彼得！进来/欢迎。 一天。作状 every day. day 彼得：谢谢。哦，这些乒兵球拍真不错。它们是 语表示频率。 我每天骑自行车去上学 谁的？ The Internet is part of 形容词，日常 腾飞：嗯，这是我的乒乓球拍，黑色红色的是我 everyday life. everyday 的。可以修 爷爷的。 互联网是日常生活的 饰名词 彼得：你们经常一起打乒乓球吗？ 部分。 腾飞：是的，我们每天周都打。我爷爷喜欢 目跟踪训练 运动。 7.Tom cleans his room 彼得：那些是谁的钓竿？ 8.Smartphones make a great difference in our 腾飞：它们是我父亲的。他花很多时间钓鱼。 life. 彼得：嘿，你弹钢琴吗？ 腾飞：不，我不弹。它是我妈蚂的钢琴。她能弹 知识点4We all different,but we 得很好！ have a lot of fun together.我们 很不同， 3c 但我们在一起有很多乐趣。(P37) 我有一个哥哥和一个妹妹。我的哥哥很高，他 have fun玩得开心，fun前可用a lot of/ 短发。他真的很有趣，而且他经常 great等词修饰。 我们笑。我妹妹很不一样。她很矮，而 例：Did you have fun at the dance?你在舞会 且有一头棕色的长发。她是个安静的女孩。她 上玩得开心吗？ 真的 阅读。我既不高也不矮。我不很 【注意】have fun后接动词-ing形式。 或阅读。但我 小提琴真的很 例：I have great fun playing cards with 好。我也喜欢打网球。我们的 都很不 them,我和他们玩纸牌玩得非常开心。 同，但我们在一起有很多乐趣。 优学棒课时型 Section A(1a一1d)(答案P4) 通基础>移>8>%9>>29>>》 I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 4.My g is 88 years old,but she is very 1.There are two new (照片)on the healthy. desk. 2.-Is the tall man Ms Li's (丈夫)？ 5.The sign (意思是)“No -Yes,he is. 3.My mum's or dad's brother is my u Smoking”. 4通0能力%9>99>%2>3*332>> Ⅱ，完形填空 Ⅲ.综合填空 I am a student.My 6 name is David. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形 My last name is Miller.Look!This is a photo of 式填空，使文章通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 my family.This is my father 7 he is 35 fish help this be but we years old.His favourite colour is white.My water with work same favourite 8 is white,too.And this is my This is my family photo.My parents,my mother.She is 9 maths teacher.Who is brother and I 16. in the photo.My that girl near her?She is 10 sister Jane.She brother's name is Ben.We're in the is a student,too.My grandparents are 11 17. school and we go to school together the picture,too.And they are in Chengdu now. every day.T'm not tidy(整洁)and I often ask 12 is the little boy?Is it me?Yes,it is. Ben to help me to find my things.And I often What's the name of the dog?Its name 13 say,"Thank you for your 18. ，my Mickey！My sister and I are its good 14· dear brother!”19. are my parents.My We are so happy together.I 15 my family father is a doctor.When he is free,he likes very much! going fishing.What does my mother do?She is ( )6.A.first B.one C.last a teacher,20. she isn't in my school. ( )7.A.but B.and C.or She often cooks delicious(美味的)2l. )8.A.colour B.book C.family for us.It is Sunday today.My parents don't go ( )9.A.the B.an C.a t022. Ben and I are very happy.Now )10.A.my we are in the zoo.It's 23. favourite B.his C.its place.We can see many animals in the zoo.This )11.A.in B.at C.for afternoon,we will go to a new 24. )12.A.What B.Who C.Where park(公园).There we can go swimming.Too )13.A.are B.am C.is cool!Being with my family is happy.Do you )14.A.friends B.cousins C.students like going out 25. your family? )15.A.watch B.look C.love 一年塑上而+英话的我题 37 Section A(Pronunciation)(答案P5) I,根据所给音标补全单词 )21./a/A.apple B.salad 1./3:1 n g h C.game D.say 2./a sist summ doct )22./:(r)/A.first B.father 3.I/c sin ncle f nny C.dollar D.sister 4./a:/d k h t m ch ( )23./z/A.kites B.classes 5./Iz/teach watch class C.parents D.families Ⅱ.写出下列单词画线部分的音标 )24./A/A.lunch B.student 6.but 7.work C.use D.unit 8.brother 9.husband )25./z/A.bosts B.gates 10.grandpa C.kinds D.lets Ⅲ，选出画线部分发音与其他单词发音不同的 M.根据画线部分的发音将下面的单词分类 一项 likes loves watches lets reads walks )11.A.corner B.her plays closes gets finds Mike's Ella's C.term D.certainly Alice's Kate's Fred's )12.A.touch B.much 26.1s/: C.loud D.number )13.A.mother B.brother 27./z/: C.those D.cousin )14.A.age B.after 28./1z/: C.ask D.class Ⅷ.找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词 )15.A.father B.cab C.shark D.heart ( )29.A.funny B.modern N,请画出以下单词中发/3：////A//a:/的字母或 C.boring D.without 字母组合 )30.A.mother B.father C.uncle D.about 16./3:'work third first shirt curl )31.A.begin B.report 17.//about dinner singer teacher ruler C.because D.grandpa 18.A/cup such fun luck truck )32.A.idea B.husband 19./a:/art arm heart hard farther C.summer D.doctor V,找出画线部分发音与所给音标相同的选项 )33.A.brother B.photo )20./a:/A.aunt B.about C.cousin D.guitar C.brown D.house 38 优学棒课时型 Section A(2a-2e)(答案P5) 4通基础◆ I,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 weckends. 1.Wang Wei has three ping-pong balls and two 4.My sister is r good at playing ping-pong b football. 2.Let's play football t after school! 5.We usually have some PE (活动)on 3.I like to s time with my parents on Friday afternoon. 词汇串记 教材素材改编》（每空不限填一词）Peter is Fei's grandpa loves sport, they play it in Teng Fei's home now.Look!6. (这 11. (每周).Those12 (钓竿) are two nice ping-pong 7. (球拍). are Teng Fei's father's.He 13. (花费) One is Teng Fei's,and the other black one is his 14. (许多)time fishing.This is Teng 8. (祖父的).They often9. Fei's mother's piano. She can play it (打乒乓球)10. (一起).Because Teng 15. (确实)well. Ge<t4Gg<ge<eecc<e<c《<C<<04c《 通能力 >2>3>3>3>>3>>32>>32>》>> Ⅱ.阅读理解 )17.How many people are there in Paul's (2024·平顶山郏县期末)My name is Paul family? Smith.I'm an English boy.I have a big family. A.Four. B.Five. Here are some photos of them. C.Six. D.Seven. My mum is tall and pretty.She likes books ( )18.新考向·篇章结构)Which of the about history.She is a teacher.She works in following shows the structure(结构) our school.My dad is tall and strong.He works of the passage? in Tai'an No.1 Hospital.They both like sports. I have two sisters.Emma likes music. 四 B Linda is short,but she is good at basketball. 回 My grandmother likes food.She's good at ⑧®回回 cooking.My grandfather likes computer games. B 回 His favourite game is Bind World. 四回 p®g I love my family and they love me,too.I 回 回 have a happy family. C D ( )16.新考向·图文匹配净Which picture is 拓展练可 Paul's father? 19.How many people are there in your family? Who are they? B 一六年数上册+英语的我版 39 语法专题（答案P5) 一、含实义动词的一般现在时 一般动词， risc-rises;read-rcads 在一般现在时中，实义动词表示动作或状 接在同尾加 态，其形式与主语的人称和数保持一致。当主语 一短现在时 以/s/,f声结 pass-passes:push-pushes; 第人你单 飞或以字母-结 do-does;go-goes 是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要变成三单形式。 数的构成 尾的动同.加-c 当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词用原形。 以“辅音了母+ sludy-sludies;Iry-tries: 结尾的动词，变 Ay-liex 为i,再加1- 【结构】实义动词的一般现在时的构成（以have为例） 肯定式 否定式 疑问式 简略回答 I have some books..我有 I do not /don't have any Do you have any books? Yes,1do.No,Idon't.是 一些书。 books..我没有书。 你有书吗？ 的，我有。不，我没有。 Yes,we/you.'they do./No, We/You/They have some We/You /They do not Do wey you they have any we you/.they don't.是的， books..我们/你们：他们 don't have any books.我 books?我们/你们.他们 我们/你们/他们有。不，我 有一些书。 们：你们'他们没有书。 有书吗？ 们：你们'他们没有。 Yes,he/she it does./No. He/She/It has some He/She/It doesn't have Does he/she/it have any he/she/it doesn't. book5.他/她/它有一些 any books,他/她它没 books?他/她/它有书吗？ 是的，他/她/它有。不，他/ 书。 有书。 她它没有。 【用法】一般现在时是描述现在或经常性的 二、-’s名词所有格 动作、性质或状态的时态。 名词所有格是表示名词所属关系的形式。 L,表示现在的情况或状态。 名词所有格的构成有's所有格、of所有格和双 例：She knows several languages.她懂好几 重所有格。这个单元我们着重讲解-'s所有格。 种语言。 -'s所有格的构成 2.表示现在习惯性、经常性的动作或状态。 规则 示例 例：I often exercise at the park.我经常在 Dick's hobby 公园锻炼。 般情况下，在名词词尾加-$。 在清铺音后读/s/,在浊辅音或元 迪克的爱好 3.表示普遍真理、客观存在及自然现象。 音后读(z,在s,4z44J,/t Mary's wishes 例：China lies in the east of Asia..中国位于 等音素后读/1z。 玛丽的心愿 亚洲东部。 【拓展】常与一般现在时连用的时间状语 以-s结尾的名词复数，直接在其 my parents'hope often经常 usually通常 后加 我父母的希望 always总是 never从不 不以-s结尾的可数名词复数，直 men'sclothes男装 every day每天sometimes有时 接在其后加-'s。 seldom很少 once a week每周一次 on/at weekends在周末 【用法】 1.两人或多人共有一个人或事物时，只变化 优种学秦课的进 最后一个名词的词尾：如果为各自所有，各个名9.I often (play)basketball with my 词的词尾都要变化。 friends after school. John and Susan's father约翰和苏珊的父亲 10.My sister (have)long brown hair. (共有一个) She really (love)reading. John's and Susan's rooms约翰的房间和苏 Ⅱ.按要求完成句子 珊的房间（分别拥有） ll.He makes us laugh.(改为否定句) 2.表示时间、距离、国家、地点、自然现象等 He us laugh. 无生命的名词，常用-s所有格。 12.Do you play the violin?(作否定回答) ①表示时间：two days'trip两天的旅行 ②表示距离：two hours'walk两个小时的步 13.This is my sister'skey.(改为复数句子) 行路程 ③表示国家：China's weather中国的天气 14.That is my father's room.That is my ④表示地点：the city's park城市的公园 mother's room,too.(合并为一句) ⑤表示自然现象：the moon's light月光 That is room. 3.表示某人的店铺、诊所、学校、住宅及公共 l5.They have fun playing together.(改为一般疑 建筑时，'s所有格后常常不出现它所修饰的 问句并作肯定回答) 名词。 they playing at the tailor's(shop)在裁缝店 together? at the doctor's(office)在诊所 at Tom's(home)在汤姆家 Ⅲ.语法填空 4.'s所有格常用来表节日。 My name is Cindy.It's Sunday.It's my Children'sDay儿童节 16 (grandmother)birthday.She is Teachers'Day教师节 seventy years old.In the morning my mother 闺跟踪训练》 17. go)to the hospital with my I,用所给词的适当形式填空 grandmother. She 18 have)a 1.Tom usually (get)up at six o'clock. physical examination(身体检查).My aunt 2.The food (taste)good. Mary is 19. doctor at the hospital.She 3.It's not my book.It's (Mary). 20. (say)my grandmother is fine.In 4.Please come to the old people) the afternoon we have a big party at home. 21. (Uncle Bob)farm.My uncle Jack 5.My mother has a good time on is a bus driver.He 22. (drive)our (woman)Day. family to the farm.23. the evening, 6.It's only five (minute)walk from his Jack drives us to a theatre.We 24. home to school. (watch)Beijing Opera(京剧).It'smy 7.My father often (watch)TV in the grandmother's favourite.My cousin Lucy is the evening. manager of the theatre,so we 25. (get) 8.Alice spend)an hour playing the free tickets(免费票).Great! violin every day. 一年塑上而+英话的我题 4119.My friend can even speak some Chinese. 写作专题 20.Would you like to be my friend? [写作训练] N.21.这是我的新同学，彼得。 One possible version: This is my new classmate.Lingling. We have a new English teacher this year.His 22.他们来自中国济南。 name is Sam.He's 35 years old.He is from They are from Dongying.China. America,but now he lives in Dongying with his wife, 23.我很喜欢火锅。 his son and his daughter.He has many hobbies.like He likes hot pot a lot. playing basketball,playing table tennis,singing and 24.她经常和她的朋友放学后打网球。 reading.His favourite food is hamburgers and cola. I often play basketball with my friend after Would you like to be his friend? school. 素养提升专题 25.我和我的父母住在东营。 1.1~5 BCDCA 6~10 DDDCC He lives in Jinan with his parents. Ⅱ.11~13BCA V.26.am 27.name 28.first 29.last 30.friend Ⅲ.14~18 CBADE 31.And 32.His 33.food 34.likes [文化链接] Over to You 19~21DBA 【项目实践】 I.1.full name,family name,first name,last name Unit 2 We're Family! 2.12 years old 3.the UK,the US.China,Singapore.Australia, Section A 【课时知识清单】 South Africa [词汇拓展] 4.father,mother,brother,parents 1.meaning:meaningful 2.wife 3.spends 5.green,pet cat,the panda,parrot,hot pot. 4.real 5.activities;active 6.fun Chinese food,Mapo tofu.Beijing roast duck, beef noodles,the Great Wall,tennis. 7.difference:differ 8.violinist basketball [重点句型] 6.music.play the guitar,play tennis 1.his:play ping-pong every week (答案不唯一) 2.Teng Fei's:loves/likes Ⅱ.略 3.have 4.Do;play:I do:I don't Il.12.His name is Andre Kalu. 5.Does;spend;fishing;does;doesn't 13.He's 13 years old. 6.Whose:are;are:grandparents' 14.He's from South Africa,and he lives in 【重难点讲练】 China now. [跟踪训练] 15.His favourite food is beef noodles. 1.is 2.are 3.the meaning 4.mean to go 16.His favourite sport is basketball. 5.Whose new bike is this/Whose is this new bike; IV.Hi!I'm Li Lei.I have a new friend.His It's Mike's name is Yang Hua.He's 13 years old.He's from 6.Whose sweater 7.every day 8.everyday Shanghai,but now he lives in Dongying.He lives 9.playing 10.a good/great/wonderful time with his father,his mother,and his sister.His Section A(1a-1d) favourite animal is dog,His favourite food is hot【通基础】 pot.His favourite sport is tennis.He plays tennis I.1.photos 2.husband 3.uncle with me after school every day..(答案不唯一) 4.grandmother 5.means 【通能力】 【通能力】 V.17~19ACD II.6~10 ABACA 11~15 ABCAC lll.16.are 17.same 18.help 19.These Section B 20.but 21.fish 22.work 23.our 【课时知识清单】 24.water 25.with [词汇拓展] Section A(Pronunciation) 1.knees 2.grandchildren 3.daughter 【通基础】 4.hiking 5.right I.1.ur:ir;er 2.er;er;or 3.ou:u:u [重点句型] 4.ar:ear:ar 5.es:es:s 1.a photo of 2.the one with 3.on the right Ⅱ.6./A'7.3/8./n9.310.fa 4.reads:at night 5.in the middle:dad's Ⅲ.11~15 ACCAB 6.have;grandchildren;cousin NV.16./3:/work third first shirt curl 7.favourite grandchild;the same thing:all of us 17./a/about dinner singer teacher ruler 8.play chess;go hiking 18.A/cup such fun luck truck 9.Tim and Tom's;is:handsome 19./a:/art arm heart hard farther 【重难点讲练】 V.20~25 ABADAC [跟踪训练] V.26./s/:likes;lets;walks:gets;Mike's:Kate's I.parents are 2.in:in;in:in:on:on:on:at:at 27./!:loves;reads;plays;finds;Ella's;Fred's 3.camping 28./1z/:watches;closes;Alice's Section B(1a-1d) VI.29~33 DDDBD 【通基础】 Section A(2a-2e) I.1.grandchildren 2.different 3.handsome 【通基础】 4.pink 5.laugh I.I.bats 2.together 3.spend 4.really II.6.good at 7.each other 8.Next to 9.at night 5.activities 10.in the middle [词汇串记] II.11.These are;sisters 12.a photo of 6.These 7.bats 8.grandpa's 13.Lily and Lucy's 9.play ping-pong 10.together 11.every week [词汇串记] 12.fishing rods 13.spends 14.a lot of/lots of 14.photo 15.hat 16.handsome 17.Chinese chess 15.really 18.knee 19.on the right 20.at night 【通能力】 21.in the middle 22.grandchildren 23.same Ⅱ.16~18CDC 【通能力】 【拓展练习】 IV.24~26 ABD 19.There are four people in my family.They are V.27.It's black./Black. my father,my mother,my little sister and I. 28.She is on the sofa./On the sofa. (开放性问题，答案不唯一) 29.It's on December 12th./On December 12th. 语法专题 30.①who②Both③in [跟踪训练] 31.我最喜欢的运动是网球。我每天都打网球。 I.I.gets 2.tastes 3.Mary's 4.people's 32.示例：①Li Hua's father is a Chinese teacher. 5.Women's 6.minutes'7.watches 8.spends ②Li Hua's mother is an English teacher..(答 9.play 10.has;loves 案不唯一) II.11.doesn't make 12.No,I don't. 【拓展练习】 13.These are my sisters'keys.14.my parents' 33.Li Hua's sister 15.Do:have fun:Yes they do Section B(2a-2b) IlI.16.grandmother's 17.goes 18.has 19.a 【通基础】 20.says 21.Uncle Bob's 22.drives 23.In I.1.my family photo 2.my favourite sport 24.watch 25.get 3.next to 4.go hiking 5.help each other 5