精品解析：山东省滨州市阳信县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中学习力检测 初一英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 一、听力 (每小题1. 5分，共30分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选出正确的图片。 1. Which one comes from Australia? A. B. C. 2. Who is Linda? A. B. C. 3. How does Jim keep healthy? A. B. C. 4. What does she have to do after dinner at home? A. B. C. 5. What does Bob do every day? A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 6. Why does the man want to see the giraffes? A. Because they're smart. B. Because they're interesting. C. Because they're scary. 7. What does Frank eat for lunch? A. Bread and chicken. B. Bread and a salad. C. A salad and chicken. 8. Who is a sports star? A. Jane's sister. B. Linda's cousin. C. Jane's cousin. 9. Where's the boy's tennis racket? A. Under the chair. B. Under the table. C. Under the bed. 10. Who has CDs? A. Kitty. B. Gina. C. Tom. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，回答小题。 11. What can they do in the classroom? A. Listen to music. B. Drink water. C. Eat. 12. Where can they listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. Outside the classroom. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What does the girl want for lunch? A. Noodles and carrots. B. Noodles and tomatoes. C. Noodles and beef. 14. What does NOT Jack like? A. Salads. B. Milk. C. Sandwiches. 15. What does Jack like for lunch? A. Milk and a sandwich. B. A salad and a sandwich. C. Milk and a salad. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确的答案。 16. Where does Cindy come from? A. America. B. China. C. Africa. 17. What time does Cindy get up? A. At 5: 45. B. At 6: 15. C. At 6: 45. 18. Where does Cindy eat breakfast? A. At the restaurant. B. In the dining hall. C. At home. 19. What does Cindy have to wear at school? A. Sports shoes. B. Glasses. C. The uniform. 20. What does Cindy do after she reads books? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She eats some food. 二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) 1. —Miss Wang always wears a smile on her face and looks really ________. —Yes, almost every student likes her. A. happily B. politely C. friendly D. gently 2. Eating ________ will make you become ________ heavy. A. too much; too much B. too much; much too C. too many; much too D. too many; too many 3. The elephant is ________ Thailand’s ________. A. one; symbols B. one of; symbols C. of one; symbols D. one; symbols of 4. Miss Read is good ________ music. She is good ________ children in the music club. A. at; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; for 5. My mother usually ________ after work, but now she ________ in the gym (健身房). A. reads; exercise B. reads; is exercising C. is reading; exercises D. is reading; is exercising 6 They’re good soccer players. Let one of them ________ with us. A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play 7. I think eating more ________ food can help you keep ________. A. health; health B. health; healthy C. healthy; healthy D. healthy; healthily 8. The tennis racket doesn’t belong to ________. Maybe it’s ________. His name is on it. A. me; Jack B. mine; Jack’s C. me; Jack’s D. mine; Jack 9. ________ it was very cold this morning, ________ my friends still went swimming. A. Because; so B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 10. The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeed; success D. succeed; successful 11. Simon and his family feel ________ after having a ________ field trip. A. tiring; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tired D. tired; tiring 12. The room is ________ dark for him ________ see anything. A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and 13. —________ do you go swimming with your brother? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many 14. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 15. Many students think school rules are ________, because they can help them in a lot of ways. A. funny B. strict C. exciting D. important 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue ___16___ . My mom ___17___ for the environmental protection (环境保护) . She hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike very much. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some ___18___ . My mom and I join ___19___ . Mom says it’s my ___20___ gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There ___21___ a flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we ___22___ the flowers in the yard. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you. ” I say. Sister is ___23___ to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother. ” Mom teaches me a lot ___24___ my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can ___25___ something for the environment because green mountains and clear waters (青山和绿水) are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银) . 16. A. eraser B. bottle C. bike D. chocolate 17. A. works B. work C. working D. is work 18 A. cooking B. cleaning C. shopping D. fishing 19. A. he B. him C. they D. them 20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 21. A. was B. is C. has D. have 22. A. buy B. rise C. plant D. spell 23. A. easy B. boring C. excited D. hard 24. A. on B. at C. in D. with 25. A. to do B. does C. doing D. do 四、阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分，共30分) A Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild. The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forests. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 27. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer? A. Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because the weather is not as good as before. C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo. D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 29. What can we know from the material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live. 30. What’s the best title for the material? A. Animals in danger B. Animals around the world C. Large animals D. People and animals B Rules are everywhere. When we read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, we have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. The rules tell us what we can do and what we can’t do. _______ When I walk to school, I look both ways before I cross the street. I do not run. I wear my life vest (救生衣) when I go for a ride in the boat. My dad follows rules, too. He wears a helmet when he is at work. He wants to be safe. My mom stops the car when the light is red. She is being safe. Some rules keep us well. I wash my hands before I eat. This keeps me from getting ill. I brush my teeth after I eat. This keeps my teeth clean. Some rules help us do well at school. When I want to talk, I raise my hand. I wait for the teacher to call me. My friends and I take turns to play on the playground. We have so much fun when we play by the rules. I always put the waste in the garbage can (垃圾桶) to help keep our school nice and clean. School rules make it easy for me to learn. Some rules bring us a happy family life. I follow the rules at the table when we are eating. I have good manners (礼貌). I follow the rules for doing work and having fun at home. These rules help my family get along. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 2? A. Some rules make us special. B. Some rules keep us safe. C. Some rules make us strong. D. Some rules keep us lucky. 32. What does the writer’s dad wear at work? A. B. C. D. 33. How many good reasons does the writer give us about rules? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s father often calls his teacher. B. The writer’s mom wears a helmet while driving. C. The writer has good manners at school and at home. D. The writer’s friends don’t take turns to play on the playground. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show what rules are important and what are not. B. To help us choose what rules to follow at school. C. To tell us it is important to follow rules everywhere. D. To share some information about how to keep healthy. C When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Of course, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to make your eyes healthy, please eat the following foods. Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken is also great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are palatable. If you spend lots of time on the computers or books and often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 36. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. dessert C. vegetable D. drink 37. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. Vitamin A is bad for eyes. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 38. Peter’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. hamburgers C. noodles D. soup 39. The underlined word “palatable” means ________. A. bad B. delicious C. cheap D. important 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food. B. Healthy Food for Eyes. C. The Good Food with Vitamins. D. How to Keep Healthy. D What do you do when you come home from school? Do you go and sit in front of the computer or TV, and stay there until your mum calls for dinner? Well, then it’s time to be active (活跃的). Read our tips! They can change your life! Start a new sport. Choose a sport you like. Don’t just follow what your friends do. If you like adventures (冒险), try skateboarding. If you want something relaxing, try jogging. If you enjoy the sport, you’ll find it not that hard to keep going. Have fun with your friends. Doing sport in a group is fun. You can do it with friends or join a club. Knowing you have some time to exercise makes it easier to keep on. Also, time flies when you’ re having fun with nice people! Go Running. Running is an easy way of doing sports. You don’t need money, you don’t need any special sports items. All you need is a good pair of running shoes. You can run with friends, classmates, or anyone around you. Or just call Suzie and join a running group. It’s a great way to get outside and stay healthy. Try Dancing. Many people think that dancing is not a real sport! We don’t think so. We like music a lot and we think that dancing keeps you fit. You can meet new people too. You can go to a studio or to a dance classes. Or join our dance club at school. We do different kinds of dancing. Find out what’s the best for you. 41. What sport is right for someone if he is interested in something relaxing? A. Jogging. B. Skateboarding. C. Dancing. D. Running. 42. What is a studio in the passage? A. A place to draw pictures. B. A sports shop. C. A room for practicing dance. D. A field for running. 43. Why does the writer encourage people to do sport in a group? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it doesn’t need hard work. C. Because it’s fun and time flies. D. Because it needs only a pair of good shoes. 44. What does the writer want us to do after school? A. Watch TV. B. Do some sports. C. Play computer games. D. Wait for dinner. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 五、短文还原 (每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals like to eat grass. Some animals like to eat meat. There are also some huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. ___46___ So many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger. ___47___ But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees. Some people even kill animals for money. ___48___ What can we do to save these animals? First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. ___49___ Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually have many activities to save animals. ___50___ So animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! A. Third, we can plant more trees in our daily lives. B. Animals are our friends and we should save them. C. What are your favourite animals? D. Many animals live in forests. E. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite cute. F. Some animals, like lions and tigers, are scary. G. If we don’t buy these things, we can save more animals. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 六、语法填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are different outdoor activities for different ____51____ (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go ____52____ (swim). In autumn, it is ____53____ good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring ____54____ (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people ____55____ (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together ____56____ the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and ____57____ (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like ____58____ (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are ____59____ (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). ____60____ we must be careful when we take part in them. 七、阅读表达 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 61. Where is a special place in the article? __________________________________________ 62. As people grow older, what does home usually mean? __________________________________________ 63. What are two of the best parts of being home? __________________________________________ 64. Can you play with your pets at home? __________________________________________ 65. What do you think of a home? __________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位来自英国的笔友Mike，请你根据以下信息，给Mike写一封邮件，介绍一下你的基本情况。 1. 自我介绍； 2. 你最喜欢的动物及原因； 3. 你必须遵守的校园规则； 4. 你的健康生活方式（饮食和运动）。 写作要求： 1.邮件中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, How are you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? Can you share something with me? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中学习力检测 初一英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分：120分，考试时间：120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 一、听力 (每小题1. 5分，共30分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选出正确的图片。 1. Which one comes from Australia? A. B. C. 2. Who is Linda? A. B. C. 3. How does Jim keep healthy? A. B. C. 4. What does she have to do after dinner at home? A. B. C. 5. What does Bob do every day? A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 6. Why does the man want to see the giraffes? A. Because they're smart. B. Because they're interesting. C. Because they're scary. 7. What does Frank eat for lunch? A. Bread and chicken. B. Bread and a salad. C. A salad and chicken. 8. Who is a sports star? A. Jane's sister. B. Linda's cousin. C. Jane's cousin. 9. Where's the boy's tennis racket? A. Under the chair. B. Under the table. C. Under the bed. 10. Who has CDs? A. Kitty. B. Gina. C. Tom. Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听对话，回答小题。 11. What can they do in the classroom? A. Listen to music. B. Drink water. C. Eat. 12. Where can they listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. Outside the classroom. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What does the girl want for lunch? A. Noodles and carrots. B. Noodles and tomatoes. C. Noodles and beef. 14. What does NOT Jack like? A Salads. B. Milk. C. Sandwiches. 15. What does Jack like for lunch? A. Milk and a sandwich. B. A salad and a sandwich. C. Milk and a salad. Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确的答案。 16. Where does Cindy come from? A. America. B. China. C. Africa. 17. What time does Cindy get up? A. At 5: 45. B. At 6: 15. C. At 6: 45. 18. Where does Cindy eat breakfast? A. At the restaurant. B. In the dining hall. C. At home. 19. What does Cindy have to wear at school? A. Sports shoes. B. Glasses. C. The uniform. 20. What does Cindy do after she reads books? A. She goes to bed. B. She watches TV. C. She eats some food. 二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分) 1. —Miss Wang always wears a smile on her face and looks really ________. —Yes, almost every student likes her. A. happily B. politely C. friendly D. gently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王老师总是面带微笑，看起来非常友好。——是的，几乎每个学生都喜欢她。 考查词义辨析。happily快乐地，副词；politely礼貌地，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；gently温柔地，副词。句中looks为系动词，后接形容词作表语，结合“almost every student likes her”可知，王老师很友好。故选C。 2. Eating ________ will make you become ________ heavy. A. too much; too much B. too much; much too C. too many; much too D. too many; too many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃得太多会使你变得太胖。 考查too much和much too的用法区别。too much太多，可修饰不可数名词；much too太，非常，副词短语；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。第一个空，“Eating”后面缺少宾语，用too much表示“吃太多（东西）”，这里的much指代不可数的食物，排除C、D选项。第二个空，“heavy”是形容词，需要用much too来修饰，表示“太胖”，排除A选项。故选B。 3. The elephant is ________ Thailand’s ________. A. one; symbols B. one of; symbols C. of one; symbols D. one; symbols of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。 考查名词复数。one一个；one of……之一；of one错误表达；symbols象征，复数；symbols of……的象征。根据“The elephant is...Thailand’s”可知，大象是泰国的象征之一。表示“……之一”应使用“one of”，后接名词复数形式symbols。故选B。 4. Miss Read is good ________ music. She is good ________ children in the music club. A. at; at B. at; with C. with; with D. at; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：里德小姐擅长音乐。她在音乐俱乐部和孩子们相处得很好。  考查介词辨析。at朝着；with和；for为了。be good at擅长；be good with善于和……相处；be good for对……有好处。第一空表示“擅长音乐”，因此使用介词at；第二空表示“和孩子们相处得很好”，因此使用介词with，故选B。 5. My mother usually ________ after work, but now she ________ in the gym (健身房). A. reads; exercise B. reads; is exercising C. is reading; exercises D. is reading; is exercising 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常下班后读书，但现在她正在健身房锻炼。 考查时态。reads读，第三人称单数，exercise锻炼；reads第三人称单数，is exercising现在进行时；is reading现在进行时，exercises第三人称单数；is reading，is exercising均为现在进行时。根据“usually”可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，动词用三单；根据“now”可知，本句强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时。故选B。 6. They’re good soccer players. Let one of them ________ with us. A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们是很好的足球运动员。让他们中的一个和我们一起玩。 考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选D。 7. I think eating more ________ food can help you keep ________. A. health; health B. health; healthy C. healthy; healthy D. healthy; healthily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为多吃健康的食物能帮助你保持健康。 考查形容词用法。health名词，健康；healthy形容词，健康的；healthily副词，健康地。第一个空修饰名词“food”，应用形容词“healthy”表示“健康的食物”；第二个空位于连系动词“keep”后，应用形容词“healthy”作表语，表示“保持健康”。故选C。 8. The tennis racket doesn’t belong to ________. Maybe it’s ________. His name is on it. A. me; Jack B. mine; Jack’s C. me; Jack’s D. mine; Jack 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：网球拍不是我的。也许是杰克的。上面有他的名字。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空位于介词to后，应用人称代词宾格me；第二空后无名词，应用名词所有格Jack’s指代“杰克的网球拍”。故选C。 9. ________ it was very cold this morning, ________ my friends still went swimming. A. Because; so B. Although; / C. But; although D. /; although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管今天早上很冷，我的朋友们还是去游泳了。 考查让步状语从句和连词辨析。Because因为，从属连词，表原因，引导原因状语从句；so所以，并列连词，表结果；Although尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句；/不填；But但是，并列连词，表转折。从句中although和but不能连用，because和so不能连用，故排除A、C；“it was very cold this morning”和“my friends still went swimming”之间在句意上是虽然很冷，但是还是去游泳了，前后是让步关系，第一句为让步状语从句，第二句是主句，故选B。 10. The road to ________ is difficult, but if you work hard, you’re sure to _________. A. success; succeed B. successful; success C. succeed; success D. succeed; successful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：成功的道路是艰难的，但如果你努力工作，你一定会成功。 考查词汇辨析。success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“The road to ... is difficult”可知，The road to…作主语，介词to后应用名词，the road to success“成功之路”；再根据be sure to do sth.“务必做某事”可知，第二空要用动词原形。故选A。 11. Simon and his family feel ________ after having a ________ field trip. A. tiring; tired B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tired D. tired; tiring 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙和他的家人在经历了一次疲惫的实地考察后感到疲惫。 考查形容词辨析。tiring令人疲倦的；tired疲倦的。根据“Simon and his family feel…”可知，此处指的是他们一家人感到疲倦的，tired“疲倦的”，符合语境；根据“after having a…field trip.”可知，此处指的是令人疲惫的实地考察，tiring“令人疲倦的”，符合语境。故选D。 12. The room is ________ dark for him ________ see anything. A. too; to B. so; that C. either; or D. both; and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：房间太暗了，他什么都看不见。 考查“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”结构。too…to…太……而不能，to后接动词原形；so…that…如此……以至于，that后接从句；either…or…要么……要么……；both…and………和……都。根据“dark”和“see anything”可知，此处指房间太黑，看不清，且第二空后“see”为动词原形，符合“too+形容词/副词+to do sth”结构，意为“太……而不能”。故选A。 13. —________ do you go swimming with your brother? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久和你哥哥一起去游一次泳？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，用于询问某个活动或事件持续的时间；How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量、询问价格或询问程度或强度；How often多久一次，询问的是事情发生的频率；How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量。根据回答“Twice a week.”可知，此处是询问游泳的频率，因此用How often。故选C。 14. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一些西红柿，但是冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。我们去买些吧。 考查代词辨析。few很少，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“There are…tomatoes, but there is…milk in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.”可知，第一个空后的tomatoes是可数名词复数，并且表达有一点西红柿；第二个空处的milk为不可数名词，表达几乎没有牛奶。故选C。 15. Many students think school rules are ________, because they can help them in a lot of ways. A. funny B. strict C. exciting D. important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生认为学校规则是重要的，因为它们能在很多方面帮助学生。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；strict严格的；exciting令人兴奋的；important重要的。根据“Many students think school rules are...because they can help them in a lot of ways.”可知，句中表述学校规则能在很多方面帮助学生，所以说它们是“重要的”。此处使用“important”意为“重要的”，符合句子的逻辑和语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday, too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue ___16___ . My mom ___17___ for the environmental protection (环境保护) . She hopes I can ride the bike to school. I like the bike very much. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some ___18___ . My mom and I join ___19___ . Mom says it’s my ___20___ gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There ___21___ a flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we ___22___ the flowers in the yard. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you. ” I say. Sister is ___23___ to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother. ” Mom teaches me a lot ___24___ my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can ___25___ something for the environment because green mountains and clear waters (青山和绿水) are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银) . 16. A. eraser B. bottle C. bike D. chocolate 17. A. works B. work C. working D. is work 18. A. cooking B. cleaning C. shopping D. fishing 19. A. he B. him C. they D. them 20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 21. A. was B. is C. has D. have 22. A. buy B. rise C. plant D. spell 23. A. easy B. boring C. excited D. hard 24. A. on B. at C. in D. with 25. A. to do B. does C. doing D. do 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在世界环境日当天，收到母亲赠送的自行车作为环保礼物，并参与公园清洁活动，随后为妹妹准备鲜花礼物，最终感悟到良好环境才是最好的礼物。 【16题详解】 句意：它是一个蓝色的自行车。 eraser橡皮；bottle瓶子；bike自行车；chocolate巧克力。根据后文“She hopes I can ride the bike to school”可知，妈妈希望作者骑自行车上学，因此礼物是自行车，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的妈妈为环境保护工作。 works工作（第三人称单数）；work工作（动词原形）；working工作（现在分词）；is work语法错误。根据“My mom”可知，主语是第三人称单数，且此处描述一般事实，应使用一般现在时，动词用三单，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：公园里有一些清洁工正在做清洁。 cooking烹饪；cleaning清洁；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼。根据“There are some cleaners”可知，清洁工的工作是清洁，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我和妈妈加入了他们。 he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）。根据前文“some cleaners”可知，加入的是“他们”，且作宾语，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：妈妈说这是我的第二礼物。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据前文“But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift.”可知，自行车是第一个礼物，清洁活动是第二个礼物，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：公园附近有一家花店。 was是（动词过去式）；is是（一般现在时）；has有（第三人称单数）；have有（动词原形）。此句描述现在的情况，而且这是there be句型，be动词用is，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：回到家后，我们在院子里种了花。 buy买；rise上升；plant种植；spell拼写。根据“flowers”和“in the yard”可知，是将花种在院子里，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：妹妹看到花很兴奋。 easy容易的；boring无聊的；excited兴奋的；hard困难的。根据“Thank you, my brother”可知，姐姐很高兴，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈在我的生日教会了我很多。 on在……上；at在……时；in在……里；with和……一起。表示“在生日当天”用介词“on”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我希望我能为环境做一些事情。 to do不定式；does第三人称单数；doing现在分词；do原形。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选D。 四、阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分，共30分) A Many kinds of animals are in danger now, Here are some examples. Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos. They eat almost only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a giant panda in the zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat. Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants. They live in the forests. There are only fewer than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephants) in the world now. Tigers belong to the cat family. They get animals like deer for food. Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur. Today there are fewer than 4,000 tigers in the wild. The European otters (水獭) live in Europe. They have soft, brown fur. They are about 75 cm long. Their tails are half as long as their bodies. They have small and round ears. Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. If you want to visit a giant panda in America, where should you go? A. To the zoos. B. To the forests. C. To the parks. D. To the mountains. 27. Why do tigers become fewer and fewer? A Because they don’t have enough food to eat. B. Because the weather is not as good as before. C. Because they can’t have babies in the zoo. D. Because people destroy their living places and hunt them for their fur. 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s easy to keep giant pandas in the zoo. B. Tigers can hunt big animals like lions for food. C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than an Asian elephant’s. D. The European otter has small and long ears. 29. What can we know from the material? A. People begin to protect the European otters. B. The number of the European otters is becoming smaller and smaller. C. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. D. People begin to plant trees, so the tigers will have enough places to live. 30 What’s the best title for the material? A. Animals in danger B. Animals around the world C. Large animals D. People and animals 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫、亚洲象、老虎和欧洲水獭这四种濒危动物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas live in the forests in China. Outside China, they are only in zoos.”可知，只能去动物园看大熊猫。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tigers are in danger because people cut down the forests and hunt for them. People hunt them for their beautiful fur.”可知，老虎越来越少是因为人们破坏了它们的栖息地，为了它们的皮毛而猎杀它们。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Asian elephants have much smaller ears than African elephants.”可知，亚洲象的耳朵比非洲象小得多。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today people still hunt the poor animals for their fur.”可推知，欧洲水獭的数量正变得越来越少。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了大熊猫、亚洲象、老虎和欧洲水獭这四种濒危动物。故选项A“濒危动物”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 B Rules are everywhere. When we read in the library, play basketball or drive a car, we have to follow some rules. Rules are important to us. The rules tell us what we can do and what we can’t do. _______ When I walk to school, I look both ways before I cross the street. I do not run. I wear my life vest (救生衣) when I go for a ride in the boat. My dad follows rules, too. He wears a helmet when he is at work. He wants to be safe. My mom stops the car when the light is red. She is being safe. Some rules keep us well. I wash my hands before I eat. This keeps me from getting ill. I brush my teeth after I eat. This keeps my teeth clean. Some rules help us do well at school. When I want to talk, I raise my hand. I wait for the teacher to call me. My friends and I take turns to play on the playground. We have so much fun when we play by the rules. I always put the waste in the garbage can (垃圾桶) to help keep our school nice and clean. School rules make it easy for me to learn. Some rules bring us a happy family life. I follow the rules at the table when we are eating. I have good manners (礼貌). I follow the rules for doing work and having fun at home. These rules help my family get along. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraph 2? A. Some rules make us special. B. Some rules keep us safe. C. Some rules make us strong. D. Some rules keep us lucky. 32. What does the writer’s dad wear at work? A. B. C. D. 33. How many good reasons does the writer give us about rules? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer’s father often calls his teacher. B. The writer’s mom wears a helmet while driving. C. The writer has good manners at school and at home. D. The writer’s friends don’t take turns to play on the playground. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show what rules are important and what are not. B. To help us choose what rules to follow at school. C. To tell us it is important to follow rules everywhere. D. To share some information about how to keep healthy. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过具体事例说明了规则在不同场合的重要性，并阐述了规则对人们生活、学习和家庭的积极影响。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第二段“When I walk to school, I look both ways before I cross the street… My mom stops the car when the light is red. She is being safe.”可知，本段主要讲述了作者走路过马路前会看两边、乘船会穿救生衣，爸爸工作时戴头盔，妈妈开车遇到红灯会停车等事例，这些都是为了保证安全，所以“一些规则让我们保持安全”适合作为本段的标题。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He wears a helmet when he is at work.”可知，作者的爸爸工作时戴头盔。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。文章提到了规则的四个主要作用：“Some rules keep us safe.”、“Some rules keep us well.”、“Some rules help us do well at school.”和“Some rules bring us a happy family life.”。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I follow the rules at the table when we are eating. I have good manners.”以及第四段“When I want to talk, I raise my hand. I wait for the teacher to call me.”等内容可知，作者在家吃饭遵守餐桌规则，有礼貌；在学校想说话时举手，遵守学校规则，所以作者在学校和家里都有良好的举止。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文开篇就指出规则无处不在且很重要，后面通过各种例子说明了不同方面规则的重要性，所以作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们在任何地方遵守规则都很重要。故选C。 C When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Of course, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to make your eyes healthy, please eat the following foods. Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken is also great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are palatable. If you spend lots of time on the computers or books and often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 36. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. dessert C. vegetable D. drink 37. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. Vitamin A is bad for eyes. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 38. Peter’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. hamburgers C. noodles D. soup 39. The underlined word “palatable” means ________. A. bad B. delicious C. cheap D. important 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food. B. Healthy Food for Eyes. C The Good Food with Vitamins. D. How to Keep Healthy. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了几种对眼睛健康有益的食物，除了人们熟知的胡萝卜外，还包括羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉、鱼等，并说明了这些食物对眼睛的益处。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a kind of dark green vegetable.”可知，羽衣甘蓝是一种深绿色蔬菜。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night.”可知，羽衣甘蓝中的维生素A能帮助人们在夜间看得清楚。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“If you spend lots of time on the computers or books and often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish.”可知，眼睛干涩时可以吃些鱼。 故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad.”列举了多种鸡肉的烹饪方式，可推测这些食物都是美味的，“palatable”意思是“美味的”，与delicious意思相近。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章开篇提到人们想到对眼睛有益的健康食物会想到胡萝卜，接着介绍了其他对眼睛有益的食物，全文围绕对眼睛有益的健康食物展开，根据文章整体内容可知，“Healthy Food for Eyes”最适合作为标题。故选B。 D What do you do when you come home from school? Do you go and sit in front of the computer or TV, and stay there until your mum calls for dinner? Well, then it’s time to be active (活跃的). Read our tips! They can change your life! Start a new sport. Choose a sport you like. Don’t just follow what your friends do. If you like adventures (冒险), try skateboarding. If you want something relaxing, try jogging. If you enjoy the sport, you’ll find it not that hard to keep going. Have fun with your friends. Doing sport in a group is fun. You can do it with friends or join a club. Knowing you have some time to exercise makes it easier to keep on. Also, time flies when you’ re having fun with nice people! Go Running. Running is an easy way of doing sports. You don’t need money, you don’t need any special sports items. All you need is a good pair of running shoes. You can run with friends, classmates, or anyone around you. Or just call Suzie and join a running group. It’s a great way to get outside and stay healthy. Try Dancing. Many people think that dancing is not a real sport! We don’t think so. We like music a lot and we think that dancing keeps you fit. You can meet new people too. You can go to a studio or to a dance classes. Or join our dance club at school. We do different kinds of dancing. Find out what’s the best for you. 41. What sport is right for someone if he is interested in something relaxing? A. Jogging. B. Skateboarding. C. Dancing. D. Running. 42. What is a studio in the passage? A. A place to draw pictures. B. A sports shop. C. A room for practicing dance. D. A field for running. 43. Why does the writer encourage people to do sport in a group? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it doesn’t need hard work. C. Because it’s fun and time flies. D. Because it needs only a pair of good shoes. 44. What does the writer want us to do after school? A. Watch TV. B. Do some sports. C. Play computer games. D. Wait for dinner. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者针对学生放学后常久坐不动的情况，给出了让生活更积极活跃的建议。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want something relaxing, try jogging.”可知，想做放松的运动，慢跑合适。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can go to a studio or to a dance classes.”可知，这里是在说跳舞相关话题，“studio”应是练舞的地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing sport in a group is fun... Also, time flies when you’re having fun with nice people!”可知，作者鼓励集体运动是因为有趣且时间过得快。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章开头指出放学后不应久坐，接着给出多种运动建议，由此推断出作者希望我们放学后做些运动。故选B。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题，后面分别从开展新运动、和朋友运动、跑步、跳舞这四个方面给出建议，是总分结构 。故选D。 五、短文还原 (每小题1分，共5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Animals are an important part of nature. Some animals like to eat grass. Some animals like to eat meat. There are also some huge animals, like elephants and whales, and they live in different places. ___46___ So many people like them very much. However, a lot of animals are in danger. ___47___ But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees. Some people even kill animals for money. ___48___ What can we do to save these animals? First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory. ___49___ Second, we can join some clubs about animals. These clubs usually have many activities to save animals. ___50___ So animals can have more places to live. Let’s work together to save them! A. Third, we can plant more trees in our daily lives. B. Animals are our friends and we should save them. C. What are your favourite animals? D. Many animals live in forests. E. Some animals, like penguins and pandas, are quite cute. F. Some animals, like lions and tigers, are scary. G. If we don’t buy these things, we can save more animals. 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. B 49. G 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物是大自然的重要组成部分，但现在很多动物面临危险，文章也给出了一些保护动物的建议。 【46题详解】 根据“So many people like them very much.”可知，此处应解释人们喜欢动物的原因，选项E“有些动物，像企鹅和熊猫，非常可爱。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“However, a lot of animals are in danger.”以及“But they lose their homes because people cut down many trees.”可知，此处应该介绍面临危险的这些动物的栖息地。选项D“许多动物生活在森林里。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“What can we do to save these animals?”可知，后文开始讨论如何拯救动物，需过渡句引出行动。选项B“动物是我们的朋友，我们应该拯救它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“First, we should not buy things made of animals’ fur or ivory.”可知，前文建议不购买动物制品，选项G“如果我们不买这些东西，我们可以拯救更多的动物。”符合语境。故选G。 50题详解】 根据“Second, we can join some clubs about animals.”以及“So animals can have more places to live.”可知，此处应该介绍第三条建议，选项A“第三，我们可以在日常生活中种植更多的树木。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 六、语法填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are different outdoor activities for different ____51____ (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go ____52____ (swim). In autumn, it is ____53____ good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring ____54____ (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people ____55____ (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together ____56____ the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work. The old like walking and ____57____ (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like ____58____ (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are ____59____ (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). ____60____ we must be careful when we take part in them. 【答案】51. seasons 52. swimming 53. a 54. us 55. to take 56. for 57. jogging 58. exciting 59. dangerous 60. So 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文 。文章主要介绍了不同季节适合开展的各类户外活动，还提及了团体活动需要团队精神，以及不同年龄段人群喜爱的户外活动类型，同时提醒部分户外活动有危险性，参与时需小心。 【51题详解】 句意：对于不同的季节有不同的户外活动。season“季节”，可数名词，根据different“不同的”可知后接其复数形式，故填seasons。 【52题详解】 句意：在夏天，我们可以去游泳。swim“游泳”，实义动词，根据“go + 动名词”表示去做某事可知此处应用其动名词形式，故填swimming。 【53题详解】  句意：在秋天，去徒步旅行或野营是一个好主意。根据idea“主意”为可数名词单数可知此处应用不定冠词，而“good”为辅音音素开头 ，故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：它们给我们带来很多乐趣。we“我们”，人称代词主格，根据bring“带来”为实义动词可知此处应接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填us。 【55题详解】 句意：所以对于人们来说在恰当的时间去参加一些户外活动是很重要的。take part in“参加”，动词短语，分析句子可知句子结构为“It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”句型，表示“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to take。 【56题详解】  句意：成员们为了同一个目标一起努力。根据“The members work together”可知此处表示目的，故填 for。 【57题详解】 句意：老年人喜欢散步和慢跑。jog“慢跑”，实义动词，根据“and”连接并列成分且前面“walking”是动名词形式可知此处也用动名词形式，故填jogging。 【58题详解】 句意：年轻人喜欢令人兴奋的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。根据activities“活动”为名词可知此处应填形容词作定语，而“activities”为物，所以应用exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰，故填exciting。 【59题详解】 句意：一些户外活动是危险的，例如攀岩。danger“名词”，根据“are”可知句子结构为“主系表”结构，而由语境可知此处应用形容词作表语，故填dangerous。 【60题详解】 句意：所以当我们参加这些活动时必须小心。根据“Some outdoor activities are...”和“we must be careful when we take part in them”可知二者存在因果关系，此处引出结果，故填So。 七、阅读表达 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Do you know the saying “There is no place like home!” This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can have fun? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually means responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and get a snack from the fridge. You can rest in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be thankful for. Though (虽然) you are young, you can help make your home a nice place. After all, home is where the heart is! 61. Where is a special place in the article? __________________________________________ 62. As people grow older, what does home usually mean? __________________________________________ 63. What are two of the best parts of being home? __________________________________________ 64. Can you play with your pets at home? __________________________________________ 65. What do you think of a home? __________________________________________ 【答案】61. Home. 62. It means responsibility. 63. Family and Food. 64. Yes, we can. 65. Home is where the heart is. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家是一个特殊的地方，随着年龄增长，家意味着责任，并列举了家庭生活中最美好的部分。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place.”可知，家是一个非常特别的地方。故填Home. 【62题详解】 根据文章第2段“As people grow older, home usually means responsibility”可知，随着人们年龄的增长，家通常意味着责任。故填It means responsibility. 【63题详解】 根据文章第3段“People say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home.”可知，人们说家庭和食物是待在家里最好的两个部分。故填Family and Food. 【64题详解】 根据文章第3段“At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets”可知，在家里，可以和宠物玩耍。故填Yes, we can. 【65题详解】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Home is where the heart is. 八、书面表达 (共15分) 66. 假如你是李华，你新认识了一位来自英国的笔友Mike，请你根据以下信息，给Mike写一封邮件，介绍一下你的基本情况。 1. 自我介绍； 2. 你最喜欢的动物及原因； 3. 你必须遵守的校园规则； 4. 你的健康生活方式（饮食和运动）。 写作要求： 1.邮件中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 邮件中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, How are you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? Can you share something with me? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m Li Hua who is 14 years old. I’m so excited to be your pen pal! My favorite animal is the panda. They are so cute with their round bodies and black-and-white fur. Also, they are national treasures of our country. There are many rules at my school. For example, we must wear school uniforms and be quiet in the library. In my daily life, I eat lots of fruits and vegetables, like apples and carrots. Besides, I play basketball with my friends three times a week. It makes me feel energetic. How about you? Can you share something with me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：文章为第一人称，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，进行自我介绍并介绍自己喜欢的动物及原因； 第二步，介绍自己必须遵守的校园规则； 第三步，介绍自己的健康生活方式。 [亮点词汇] ①national treasure国宝 ②for example例如 ③lots of许多 [高分句型] There are many rules at my school. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $