精品解析：河南省驻马店市第二初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

One, Linda, I saw you in the supermarket this morning. No, I was at home. That must be my twin sister, lidia. Linda, I saw you in the supermarket this morning. No, I was at home. That must be my twin sister, lidia. too. Hi, this is jane speaking. Is coffee at home? No, he went to visit a friend shall be back soon. Hi, this is jane speaking, is Cathy at home? No, he went to visit a friend shall be back soon. Three, what did you do last weekend? Jessica. I went to way on to visit the kite museum with my father. What did you do last weekend? Jessica. I went to wait on to visit the kite museum with my father. For where is mr. smith? I didn't see him in the office. He is on vacation in hong kong. Where is mr. smith? I didn't see him in the office. He is on vacation in hong. Five, excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the people's hospital? Well, you can walk there. IT will only take you fifteen minutes. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the people's hospital? Well, you can walk there. IT will only take you fifteen minutes. 2、听长对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。Hello, tom, did you watch the dragon boat race yesterday afternoon? No, I didn't. I went to the cinema with my sister. How was the game? Oh, IT was really exciting. Which team won the race? The blue team. They had good players. The red team and the yellow team also did a good job. great. I hope I can be one of the players next time. Hello, tom, did you watch the dragon boat race yesterday afternoon? No, I didn't. I went to the cinema with my sister. How was the game? Oh, IT was really exciting. Which team won the race? The blue team. They had good players. The red team and the yellow team also did a good job. great. I hope I can be one of the players next time. 请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。Mary, I didn't go to school yesterday. Could you tell me what to take for our school trip next monday? Well, our teacher told us to take some fruit and snacks. Food and water will be offered. Okay, I think we can also take a phone to take photos. Good idea. IT will be Sunny that day. You'd Better take a hat and don't forget to get to the school gate. Before eight, the bus will leave at eight, ten. Mary, I didn't go to school yesterday. Could you tell me what to take for our school trip next? money. Well, our teacher told us to take some fruit and snacks. Food and water will be offered. Okay, I think we can also take a phone to take photos. Good idea. IT will be Sunny that day. You'd Better take a hat and don't forget to get to the school gate. Before eight, the bus will leave at eight, ten. 请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。Hi ban, where are you going? Hi amy. I'm going to buy some cakes. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, i'm going to help clean up the park. You know, i'm in the Green club and we do volunteer work once a month. Your great, would you like some cakes? Then I can buy some for you. No things, you'd Better not eat too much. IT is not healthy and can make you fat. Okay, I think I need to take some exercise. There is a sports center near the park. I often play table tennis there. thanks. I'll go and play sports there this afternoon. Hi ban, where are you going? Hi amy. I'm going to buy some cakes. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, i'm going to help clean up the park. You know, i'm in the Green club and we do volunteer work once a month. You're great. Would you like some cakes then? I can buy some for you. No things, you'd Better not eat too much. IT is not healthy and can make you fat. Okay, I think I need to take some exercise. There is a sports center near the park. I often play table tennis there. thanks. I'll go and play sports there this afternoon. 3、听短文，完成下面的表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。Hi Jimmy, this is mike. This saturday, I will have a party to celebrate my winning in the dance competition. I hope you can come. My parents booked a table at happy restaurant, so we'll have lunch there. Could you get there at eleven thirty AM? Many friends from our primary school will come to after a lunch. We can walk to the park to have fun together. The park is not very far. I also hope that you can take your camera. I'm looking forward to your coming IT will be a wonderful afternoon. Hi Jimmy. This is mike. This saturday, I will have a party to celebrate my winning in the dance competition. I hope you can come. My parents booked a table at happy restaurant, so we'll have lunch there. Could you get there at eleven thirty AM? Many friends from our primary school will come to after a lunch. We can walk to the park to have fun together. The park is not very far. I also hope that you can take your camera. I'm looking forward to your coming IT will be a wonderful afternoon. 驻马店市二中2024-2025学年下学期期末质量检测 七年级 英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听短对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did the boy see this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. Linda. C. Lydia. 2. What is Cathy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting a friend. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing with Jane. 3. What did Jessica do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to a museum. B. She flew a kite. C. She had a class. 4. Why is Mr. Smith in Hong Kong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a meeting. B. To go shopping. C. To spend a holiday. 5. How long will it take the man to walk to the People’s Hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes. 第二节：听长对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When was the dragon boat race held? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning. 7. Where did Tom go? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 8. Which team won the race? A. The blue team. B. The red team. C. The yellow team. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are they going to do next Monday? A. Have a festival. B. Go for a school trip. C. Go to the zoo. 10. What does the boy advise to take? A. Food and water. B. Fruit and snacks. C. A phone. 11. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Ben probably going? A. To a park. B. To a store. C. To a sports center. 13. How often does the Green Club do volunteer work? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 14. Where is the sports center? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Near the post office. 15. What will Ben do this afternoon? A. Go to the dance show. B. Play sports. C. Make cakes. 第三节: 听短文,完成下面的表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Message for Jimmy Time This ____16____ Mike will have a party. Place Have ____17____ at Happy Restaurant. People Many ____18____ from their primary school. Activity After lunch they can ____19____ to the park and have fun there. Hope Jimmy can take his ____20____. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Snow World Ski (滑雪) Park Price (价格): 50 yuan/hour on weekdays 70 yuan/hour on weekends Open time: 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Wanted Can you speak English? Do you know much about Shanghai? Do you want to work for the 2010 Shanghai World EXPO? Age: 18-30 Tel: 876-5163 Movies at Times Cinema Crazy Stone: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m 2012 Doomsday: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Avatar (阿凡达): 2:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Baby Plan: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Ticket price: 25 yuan Tel: 860-1120 Sun Store on Bridge Street! All kinds of school things: bags, pens, rulers and pencils are cheaper (更便宜的) now. [Discount (打折) 40%, only this week.] 21. If you want to pay less (更少的) money, you can go skiing _______. A. on Friday B. on Sunday C. in the evening D. on Saturday 22. If a pen cost 30 yuan in Sun Store last week, it costs _______ this week. A. 30 yuan B. 16 yuan C. 18 yuan D. 22 yuan 23. Linda wants to work for the Shanghai EXPO, so she must speak _______ well. A. Japanese B. French C. Chinese D. English 24. Mr. Brown has nothing to do from 2:00 p.m to 6:00 p.m. Which movie can he see? A. Avatar. B. Crazy Stone. C. Baby Plan. D. 2012 Doomsday. 25. If you want to know something about Baby Plan, you can call _______. A 876-5163 B. 860-1120 C. 896-8956 D. 897-5897 B Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. People all over the world choose different kinds of exercise to stay healthy. Baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise has a history of over eight hundred years. It is from Shaolin Wushu. It has eight parts. Each part has one action (动作). Baduanjin is slow and people play it with soft music. It is easy to learn and it works well. People only need to wear comfortable clothes, socks and shoes before doing it. It was once popular with elders. But now more and more young Chinese like doing it. They think it is beneficial for them, especially for office workers. After they spend hours sitting in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight. So they practice it once a day. Even more interesting, some foreigners know about it online and make it their everyday exercise. 26. How long is the history of Baduanjin? A. About three hundred years. B. About five hundred years. C. Over eight hundred years. D. Over one thousand years. 27. What do you need to do Baduanjin? A Beautiful shoes. B. Expensive socks. C. Special instruments. D. Comfortable clothes. 28. Which of the following about Baduanjin is right? A. It is difficult to learn. B. It can make people fat. C. More young people like it now. D. It’s a kind of quick sport. 29. Which word is close to the underlined word “beneficial”? A. Helpful. B. Natural. C. Boring. D. Bad. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Eat Healthily to Lose Weight B. Begin with Baduanjin to Be Healthy C. Spend Few Hours in Front of Computers D. Listen to Some Music to Relax Yourself C Every summer, we enjoy eating watermelons. But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some! In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery. The word “watermelon” first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615 Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978. They were very expensive. Now people can buy watermelons in the shape (形状) of heart. Chinese people love watermelons a lot, and they are the largest consumers (消费者) of watermelons. Every year, they eat about 16 billion watermelons. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Shennong name the fruit Xigua? A. Because it was very expensive. B. Because it was sweet and watery. C. Because people liked it very much. D. Because it was in the shape of square. 32. When did people first find the word “watermelon” in English dictionaries? A. In 1615. B. In 1651. C. In 1978. D. In 1987. 33. Where does the maker of square watermelons come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How people found watermelons. B. Some fun facts about watermelons. C. How expensive watermelons are. D. Ways to grow watermelons. D The following are the messages from David’s moments (朋友圈) on WeChat during the trip to Kiwi World. Today is May 5, my birthday. ____36____ It’s 2:30 p.m. I’m riding a bike with my parents and my little brother Mike by the Love River. We are singing, listening to birds and having a lot of fun. Today is May 6. It’s the second day of our trip. We plan to have a night picnic at Jingle Park. ____37____ My parents want to talk about my future job. What do I want to be? Ha! ____38____ My parents are visiting their old friend, Aunt Polly, a famous writer, at her place. ____39____ The food isn’t so delicious and the show... Well, I don’t like it. I really don’t like the third day of the trip. It is the fourth day of our trip. We’re going back home at 1:00 p.m. It’s 10:00 a.m. now. We are visiting the famous Chocolate Factory and ____40____ We are really having a great time here! Sweet Kiwi! I love you! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Maybe a teacher or a singer. B. It’s the first day of our trip. C. There are a lot of people having fun at Jingle Park. D. we are making chocolate by ourselves happily. E. I am having lunch with Mike and watching a “tedious” show at Kiwi Kitchen. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, boys and girls. Do you know Mother’s Day? Mother’s Day is a holiday ____41____ mothers. It’s ____42____ the second Sunday ____43____ May. It is celebrated (庆祝) in the U.K., the USA, Sweden and ____44____ countries. On this day, fathers and children ____45____ breakfast, mothers don’t work, and many people ____46____ flowers and cards to their mothers. Mother’s Day began ____47____ the 10th of May, 1908 in the USA. The idea ____48____ a day for mothers was to given by Anna Jarvis of the USA. She wanted people to spend one day ____49____ thanks to _____50_____ mothers. Soon the holiday became _____51_____ around the country _____52_____ the world. However, in 1923, Anna wanted to _____53_____ Mother’s Day, because she _____54_____ like the way people chose to celebrate it. She wanted people to spend more time telling their mothers that they love them and spend less _____55_____ buying gifts. 41. A. with B. for C. on D. in 42. A. on B. in C. at D. from 43. A. on B. at C. in D. from 44. A. other B. some C. others D. another 45. A. do B. eat C. make D. buy 46. A. give B. sell C. buy D. plant 47. A. on B. at C. in D. from 48. A. from B. on C. of D. in 49. A. to say B. says C. said D. saying 50. A. them B. our C. their D. her 51. A. successful B. famous C. popular D. known 52. A. or B. and C. but D. with 53. A. continue B. stop C. go on D. celebrate 54. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. does 55. A. money B. time C. holiday D. energy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 True best win decide from move last bring loud although Once a king had a great road built for his people. The king ____56____ to have a competition (比赛) on that road. He invited many people to join it so that he could see who could finish the task (任务) ____57____. On that day many people came. Some of them ____58____ the king great food. Some young men in their sports clothes ran along the road. But each one, when arriving at the end, looked very angry and complained (抱怨) ____59____ to the king that lots of stones on the road got in their ways. At the end of the day, the ____60____ man crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was very friendly to the king and handed him a bag of gold ____61____ he looked tired and dirty. He told the king that he found it under the stones when he stopped to ____62____ the stones away. He hoped that the king could help him find the owner. The king laughed happily and told the man, “You are the right owner! You complete (完成) the task better than all of them, because you clean the road for others. You should ____63____ get it!” The man ____64____ the gold just because he was different from others. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from being faster than others, but ____65____ caring about and helping others. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linda is a friend of mine. She is thirteen years old. She is the best student in her class and she is ____66____ late for school. She lives far from school. It’s about fifteen kilometers ____67____ her home to school. To get to school early, she always gets up ____68____ her alarm goes off. At about seven o’clock, she leaves home. It takes her about fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop. Then she takes the bus to school. ____69____ takes half an hour to get to school. At school, Linda always follows the rules. She likes English very much and her English teacher is strict ____70____ her. Her dream is to be an English teacher. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, what are you doing? B: ________71________. I have a nice e-friend. A: Writing an e-mail to your e-friend? ________72________? B: He is tall and thin. A: Where is he from? B: ________73________. A: Really? Canada is a beautiful country. ________74________? B: It is cold in Canada now. A: 4. Have you met him? B: Yes, I met him last year. We had a good time. A: ________75________! I want to have an e-friend, too. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 和朋友在一起的时光总是美好的。不论是共度一个难忘的周末，还是一次愉快的郊游，或是一次有趣的实践活动，都令人印象深刻。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在下周的俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 提示： 1. How was the weather that day? 2. What did you do there? 3. What do you think of your day? 写作要求： 1.文章中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文章中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（题目可省略）。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 驻马店市二中2024-2025学年下学期期末质量检测 七年级 英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听短对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who did the boy see this morning?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. Linda. C. Lydia. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, I saw you in the supermarket this morning. B: No, I was at home. That must be my twin sister Lydia. 2. What is Cathy doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting a friend. B. Talking on the phone. C. Playing with Jane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, this is Jane speaking. Is Kathy at home? B: No, she went to visit a friend. She’ll be back soon. 3. What did Jessica do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to a museum. B. She flew a kite. C. She had a class. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last weekend, Jessica? B: I went to WeiFang to visit the kite museum with my father. 4. Why is Mr. Smith in Hong Kong? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a meeting. B. To go shopping. C. To spend a holiday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is Mr Smith? I didn’t see him in the office. B: He is on vacation in Hong Kong. 5. How long will it take the man to walk to the People’s Hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the People’s Hospital? B: Well you can walk there. It will only take you fifteen minutes. 第二节：听长对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When was the dragon boat race held? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning. 7. Where did Tom go? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema. 8. Which team won the race? A. The blue team. B. The red team. C. The yellow team. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Tom. Did you watch the dragon boat race yesterday afternoon? B: No, I didn’t. I went to the cinema with my sister. How was the game? A: Oh, it was really exciting. B: Which team won the race? A: The blue team. They had good players. The red team and the yellow team also did a good job. B: Great. I hope I can be one of the players next time. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are they going to do next Monday? A. Have a festival. B. Go for a school trip. C. Go to the zoo. 10. What does the boy advise to take? A. Food and water. B. Fruit and snacks. C. A phone. 11. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, I didn’t go to school yesterday. Could you tell me what to take for our school trip next Monday? B: Well, our teacher told us to take some fruit and snacks. Food and water will be offered. A: OK. I think we can also take a phone to take photos. B: Good idea. It will be sunny that day. You’d better take a hat and don’t forget to get to the school gate before 8:00. The bus will leave at 8:10. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Ben probably going? A. To a park. B. To a store. C. To a sports center. 13. How often does the Green Club do volunteer work? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 14. Where is the sports center? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Near the post office. 15. What will Ben do this afternoon? A. Go to the dance show. B. Play sports. C. Make cakes. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Ben. Where are you going? B: Hi, Amy. I’m going to buy some cakes. Would you like to go with me? A: Sorry, I’m going to help clean up the park. You know I’m in the green club and we do volunteer work once a month. B: You’re great. Would you like some cakes then? I can buy some for you. A: No, thanks. You’d better not eat too much. It is not healthy and can make you fat. B: OK, I think I need to take some exercise. A: There is a sports center near the park. I often play table tennis there. B: Thanks. I’ll go and play sports there this afternoon. 第三节: 听短文,完成下面的表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Message for Jimmy Time This ____16____ Mike will have a party. Place Have ____17____ at Happy Restaurant. People Many ____18____ from their primary school. Activity After lunch they can ____19____ to the park and have fun there. Hope Jimmy can take his ____20____. 【答案】16 Saturday 17. lunch 18. friends 19. walk 20. camera 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, Jimmy. This is Mike. This Saturday, I will have a party to celebrate my winning in the dance competition. I hope you can come. My parents booked a table at Happy Restaurant, so we’ll have lunch there. Could you get there at eleven thirty am? Many friends from our primary school will come to. After lunch, we can walk to the park to have fun together. The park is not very far. I also hope that you can take your camera. I’m looking forward to your coming. It will be a wonderful afternoon. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Snow World Ski (滑雪) Park Price (价格): 50 yuan/hour on weekdays 70 yuan/hour on weekends Open time: 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Wanted Can you speak English? Do you know much about Shanghai? Do you want to work for the 2010 Shanghai World EXPO? Age: 18-30 Tel: 876-5163 Movies at Times Cinema Crazy Stone: 8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m 2012 Doomsday: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. Avatar (阿凡达): 2:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Baby Plan: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Ticket price: 25 yuan Tel: 860-1120 Sun Store on Bridge Street! All kinds of school things: bags, pens, rulers and pencils are cheaper (更便宜的) now. [Discount (打折) 40%, only this week.] 21. If you want to pay less (更少的) money, you can go skiing _______. A. on Friday B. on Sunday C. in the evening D. on Saturday 22. If a pen cost 30 yuan in Sun Store last week, it costs _______ this week. A. 30 yuan B. 16 yuan C. 18 yuan D. 22 yuan 23. Linda wants to work for the Shanghai EXPO so she must speak _______ well. A. Japanese B. French C. Chinese D. English 24. Mr. Brown has nothing to do from 2:00 p.m to 6:00 p.m. Which movie can he see? A. Avatar. B. Crazy Stone. C. Baby Plan. D. 2012 Doomsday. 25. If you want to know something about Baby Plan, you can call _______. A. 876-5163 B. 860-1120 C. 896-8956 D. 897-5897 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于滑雪公园、招聘员工、电影院以及商店特卖活动的广告。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price (价格): 50 yuan/hour on weekdays 70 yuan/hour on weekends”可知，工作日去滑雪更便宜。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Discount (打折) 40%, only this week.”可知，这周有40%的折扣，因此30元的钢笔售价30*(1-40%)=18元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you speak English?”可知，在上海世博会工作需要流利的英语。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Avatar (阿凡达): 2:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知，下午2点到6点可以看《阿凡达》。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据电影院的电话“Tel: 860-1120”可知，想了解《宝贝计划》可以致电860-1120。故选B。 B Doing exercise is very important for a happy and healthy life. People all over the world choose different kinds of exercise to stay healthy. Baduanjin, a kind of traditional Chinese sport, is just one of them. The traditional Chinese exercise has a history of over eight hundred years. It is from Shaolin Wushu. It has eight parts. Each part has one action (动作). Baduanjin is slow and people play it with soft music. It is easy to learn and it works well. People only need to wear comfortable clothes, socks and shoes before doing it. It was once popular with elders. But now more and more young Chinese like doing it. They think it is beneficial for them, especially for office workers. After they spend hours sitting in front of the computer, doing Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well. They also believe that it will make thin people strong and fat people lose weight. So they practice it once a day. Even more interesting, some foreigners know about it online and make it their everyday exercise. 26. How long is the history of Baduanjin? A. About three hundred years. B. About five hundred years. C. Over eight hundred years. D. Over one thousand years. 27. What do you need to do Baduanjin? A. Beautiful shoes. B. Expensive socks. C. Special instruments. D. Comfortable clothes. 28. Which of the following about Baduanjin is right? A. It is difficult to learn. B. It can make people fat. C. More young people like it now. D. It’s a kind of quick sport. 29. Which word is close to the underlined word “beneficial”? A. Helpful. B. Natural. C. Boring. D. Bad. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Eat Healthily to Lose Weight B. Begin with Baduanjin to Be Healthy C. Spend Few Hours in Front of Computers D. Listen to Some Music to Relax Yourself 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦的特点和益处，倡导通过传统运动保持健康生活方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The traditional Chinese exercise has a history of over eight hundred years.”可知，八段锦有超过800年的历史。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People only need to wear comfortable clothes, socks and shoes before doing it.”可知，练习八段锦只需穿舒适的衣服、袜子和鞋子。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It was once popular with elders. But now more and more young Chinese like doing it.”可知，八段锦曾受老年人欢迎，但如今越来越多年轻人喜欢。故选C。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“doing Baduanjin can help them relax and sleep well.”可知，做八段锦能帮助久坐办公室的人放松、休息好。故划线单词“beneficial”意为“有帮助的”，故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了八段锦的特点和益处，倡导通过传统运动保持健康生活方式。故最佳标题为：开始练八段锦来保持健康。故选B。 C Every summer, we enjoy eating watermelons. But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some! In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery. The word “watermelon” first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615. Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978. They were very expensive. Now people can buy watermelons in the shape (形状) of heart. Chinese people love watermelons a lot, and they are the largest consumers (消费者) of watermelons. Every year, they eat about 16 billion watermelons. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why did Shennong name the fruit Xigua? A. Because it was very expensive. B. Because it was sweet and watery. C. Because people liked it very much. D. Because it was in the shape of square. 32. When did people first find the word “watermelon” in English dictionaries? A. In 1615. B. In 1651. C. In 1978. D. In 1987. 33. Where does the maker of square watermelons come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 34. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How people found watermelons. B. Some fun facts about watermelons. C. How expensive watermelons are. D. Ways to grow watermelons. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一些关于西瓜的有趣事实。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery.”可知，神农发现这种水果又甜又多汁，所以命名为西瓜，“西”在中文中意味着“多水的”。因此，他命名为西瓜是因为它又甜又多汁。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘watermelon’ first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615.”可知，“watermelon”这个词首次出现在英语词典中是在1615年。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978.”可知，方形西瓜的制造者来自日本。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了要介绍一些关于西瓜的有趣事实，接下来分别从西瓜的命名、英文单词的出现、形状的创新以及中国对西瓜的消费量等方面进行详细阐述，文章结构为总分的结构，对应选项C①/②③④⑤。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some!”以及后文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一些关于西瓜的有趣事实。故选B。 D The following are the messages from David’s moments (朋友圈) on WeChat during the trip to Kiwi World. Today is May 5, my birthday. ____36____ It’s 2:30 p.m. I’m riding a bike with my parents and my little brother Mike by the Love River. We are singing, listening to birds and having a lot of fun. Today is May 6. It’s the second day of our trip. We plan to have a night picnic at Jingle Park. ____37____ My parents want to talk about my future job. What do I want to be? Ha! ____38____ My parents are visiting their old friend, Aunt Polly, a famous writer, at her place. ____39____ The food isn’t so delicious and the show... Well, I don’t like it. I really don’t like the third day of the trip. It is the fourth day of our trip. We’re going back home at 1:00 p.m. It’s 10:00 a.m. now. We are visiting the famous Chocolate Factory and ____40____ We are really having a great time here! Sweet Kiwi! I love you! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Maybe a teacher or a singer. B. It’s the first day of our trip. C. There are a lot of people having fun at Jingle Park. D. we are making chocolate by ourselves happily. E. I am having lunch with Mike and watching a “tedious” show at Kiwi Kitchen. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过大卫在微信朋友圈发布的旅行日记，记录了他和家人为期四天的Kiwi World之旅。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Today is May 6. It’s the second day of our trip.”可知，五月五日是旅行的第一天，B项“这是我们旅行的第一天。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“We plan to have a night picnic at Jingle Park.”可知，此处应描述公园的情况，C项“很多人在静乐公园玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“What do I want to be?”可知，此处应表明未来可能的职业，A项“也许是老师或歌手。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“My parents are visiting their old friend, Aunt Polly, a famous writer, at her place.”可知，本段描述的是第三天的活动，此处应介绍大卫在第三天的活动，E项“我和迈克一起吃午饭，在新西兰厨房看一个‘乏味’的节目。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据下文“We are visiting the famous Chocolate Factory and”可知，此处应描述在巧克力工厂做的事情，D项“我们正在快乐地做巧克力。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, boys and girls. Do you know Mother’s Day? Mother’s Day is a holiday ____41____ mothers. It’s ____42____ the second Sunday ____43____ May. It is celebrated (庆祝) in the U.K., the USA, Sweden and ____44____ countries. On this day, fathers and children ____45____ breakfast, mothers don’t work, and many people ____46____ flowers and cards to their mothers. Mother’s Day began ____47____ the 10th of May, 1908 in the USA. The idea ____48____ a day for mothers was to given by Anna Jarvis of the USA. She wanted people to spend one day ____49____ thanks to _____50_____ mothers. Soon the holiday became _____51_____ around the country _____52_____ the world. However, in 1923, Anna wanted to _____53_____ Mother’s Day, because she _____54_____ like the way people chose to celebrate it. She wanted people to spend more time telling their mothers that they love them and spend less _____55_____ buying gifts. 41. A. with B. for C. on D. in 42. A. on B. in C. at D. from 43. A. on B. at C. in D. from 44. A. other B. some C. others D. another 45. A. do B. eat C. make D. buy 46. A. give B. sell C. buy D. plant 47. A. on B. at C. in D. from 48. A. from B. on C. of D. in 49. A. to say B. says C. said D. saying 50. A. them B. our C. their D. her 51. A. successful B. famous C. popular D. known 52. A. or B. and C. but D. with 53. A. continue B. stop C. go on D. celebrate 54. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. didn’t D. does 55. A. money B. time C. holiday D. energy 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了母亲节。 【41题详解】 句意：母亲节是一个为母亲设立的节日。 with和……一起；for为了；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“Mother’s Day is a holiday … mothers”可知，此处表达节日是为了母亲，表示目的，要用介词for。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：它在五月的第二个星期天。 on用于具体某一天；in用于年、月、季节等；at用于具体时刻；from从。根据“It’s … the second Sunday”可知，此处指具体的某一天，要用介词on。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：它在五月的第二个星期天。 on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节等；from从。根据“… May”可知，此处指月份，要用介词in。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：它在英国、美国、瑞典和其他国家被庆祝。 other其他的，后接可数名词复数；some一些；others其他的人或物，后不接名词；another另一个，后接可数名词单数。根据“countries”及“the U.K., the USA, Sweden and … countries”可知，此处表示其他国家，要用other。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：在这一天，父亲和孩子们做早餐，母亲不工作。 do做（一般意义的做）；eat吃；make制作；buy买。根据“breakfast”以及节日中家人会为母亲准备早餐的常识，结合“fathers and children … breakfast”可知，此处表示做早餐，要用make。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：许多人给他们的母亲送花和卡片。 give给；sell卖；buy买；plant种植。根据“flowers and cards to their mothers”可知，此处是give sth. to sb.结构，表示“给某人某物”，符合在母亲节给母亲送礼物的情境。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：母亲节于1908年5月10日在美国开始。 on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节等；from从。根据“the 10th of May, 1908”可知，这是具体的日期，要用介词on。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：为母亲设立一天的想法是由美国的安娜·贾维斯提出的。 from从；on在……上面；of的；in在……里面。根据“The idea … a day for mothers”可知，此处表示“……的想法”，要用of来表示所属关系。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：她希望人们花一天时间向他们的母亲表达感谢。 to say动词不定式；says第三人称单数形式；said过去式或过去分词；saying动名词或现在分词。根据“spend one day … thanks to”可知，此处是“spend time (in) doing sth.”结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，要用saying。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：她希望人们花一天时间向他们的母亲表达感谢。 them他们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词或她，宾格。根据“… mothers”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，再结合“people”可知，是向他们的母亲表达感谢，要用their。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：很快这个节日在全国和全世界变得受欢迎。 successful成功的；famous著名的；popular受欢迎的；known知名的。根据“around the country … the world”可知，此处表示节日在各地受欢迎。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：很快这个节日在全国和全世界变得受欢迎。 or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；with和……一起，表伴随。根据 “around the country … the world”可知，全国和全世界是并列关系，要用and。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，在 1923 年，安娜想停止母亲节，因为她不喜欢人们选择庆祝它的方式。 continue继续；stop停止；go on继续；celebrate庆祝。根据“because she … like the way people chose to celebrate it”可知，因为她不喜欢人们的庆祝方式，所以是想停止母亲节。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：然而，在 1923 年，安娜想停止母亲节，因为她不喜欢人们选择庆祝它的方式。 don’t一般现在时的否定，主语为非第三人称单数；doesn’t一般现在时的否定，主语为第三人称单数；didn’t一般过去时的否定；does一般现在时，第三人称单数形式。根据“in 1923”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，否定形式要用didn’t。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：她希望人们花更多时间告诉他们的母亲他们爱她们，少花时间买礼物。 money钱；time时间；holiday假期；energy能量。根据“She wanted people to spend more time telling their mothers that they love them”可知，此处指少花钱买礼物。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 True best win decide from move last bring loud although Once a king had a great road built for his people. The king ____56____ to have a competition (比赛) on that road. He invited many people to join it so that he could see who could finish the task (任务) ____57____. On that day, many people came. Some of them ____58____ the king great food. Some young men in their sports clothes ran along the road. But each one, when arriving at the end, looked very angry and complained (抱怨) ____59____ to the king that lots of stones on the road got in their ways. At the end of the day, the ____60____ man crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was very friendly to the king and handed him a bag of gold ____61____ he looked tired and dirty. He told the king that he found it under the stones when he stopped to ____62____ the stones away. He hoped that the king could help him find the owner. The king laughed happily and told the man, “You are the right owner! You complete (完成) the task better than all of them, because you clean the road for others. You should ____63____ get it!” The man ____64____ the gold just because he was different from others. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from being faster than others, but ____65____ caring about and helping others. 【答案】56. decided 57 best 58. brought 59. loudly 60. last 61. although 62. move 63. truly 64. won 65. from 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个国王为人民修建了一条大道，并举办了一场比赛，许多人参加了比赛，最终搬开石头清理道路的人获得了丰厚的奖励。 【56题详解】 句意：国王决定在那条路上举行一次竞赛。根据“Once a king had a great road built for his people. The king…to have a com- petition (比赛) on that road.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是国王的决定，decide意为“决定”，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填decided。 【57题详解】 句意：他邀请了许多人参加，这样他就能看出谁能最好地完成任务。根据“He invited many people to join it so that he could see who could finish the task…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是举行比赛是为了看看谁能最好地完成任务，best意为“最好”，副词。故填best。 【58题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人给国王带来了美味的食物。根据“Some of them…the king great food.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是带来了美味的事物，bring意为“带来”，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式brought。故填brought。 【59题详解】 句意：但是当他们到达终点时，每个人看起来都很生气，并大声向国王抱怨说路上有很多石头挡住了他们的路。根据“looked very angry and complained…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是大声向国王抱怨，loudly意为“大声地”，副词。故填loudly。 【60题详解】 句意：一天结束时，最后一个人穿过终点线，走向国王。根据“At the end of the day, the…man crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是最后一个人，last意为“最后的”，形容词作定语。故填last。 【61题详解】 句意：他对国王非常友好，递给他一袋金子，尽管他看起来又累又脏。根据“He was very friendly to the king and handed him a bag of gold…he looked tired and dirty.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是尽管他看起来又累又脏，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填although。 【62题详解】 句意：他告诉国王，当他停下来搬开石头时，他在石头下面找到了它。根据“He told the king that he found it under the stones when he stopped to…the stones away.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他停下来搬开石头，move意为“搬”，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填move。 【63题详解】 句意：你真的应该得到它！根据“You should…get it!”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是真的应该得到它，此处用副词truly修饰动词get，意为“真的”。故填truly。 【64题详解】 句意：这个人赢得金牌只是因为他与众不同。根据“The man…the gold just because he was different from others.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是赢得金牌，win意为“赢得”，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式won。故填won。 【65题详解】 句意：有时候，最大的奖赏不是来自比别人快，而是来自关心和帮助别人。根据“the greatest prize comes not from being faster than others, but...caring about and helping others.”以及结合所给单词可知，句子前后是转折关系，表示“不是来自……而是来自……”，from意为“来自”。故填from。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Linda is a friend of mine. She is thirteen years old. She is the best student in her class and she is ____66____ late for school. She lives far from school. It’s about fifteen kilometers ____67____ her home to school. To get to school early, she always gets up ____68____ her alarm goes off. At about seven o’clock, she leaves home. It takes her about fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop. Then she takes the bus to school. ____69____ takes half an hour to get to school. At school, Linda always follows the rules. She likes English very much and her English teacher is strict ____70____ her. Her dream is to be an English teacher. 【答案】66. never 67. from 68. before 69. It 70. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Linda的相关信息。 66题详解】 句意：她是班上最好的学生，上学从不迟到。根据“She is the best student in her class”可知，她是好学生，所以从不迟到，never“从不”，副词。故填never。 【67题详解】 句意：从她家到学校大约15公里。from … to …“从……到……”，表示距离。故填from。 【68题详解】 句意：为了早点到校，她总是在闹钟响之前起床。根据“To get to school early”可知，需要提前起床，before“在……之前”。故填before。 【69题详解】 句意：乘公交车到学校需要半小时。此处缺少主语，指代前文提到的“乘公交”这件事，用it作形式主语。故填It。 【70题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢英语，她的英语老师对她很严格。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”，是固定搭配。故填with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, what are you doing? B: ________71________. I have a nice e-friend. A: Writing an e-mail to your e-friend? ________72________? B: He is tall and thin. A: Where is he from? B: ________73________. A: Really? Canada is a beautiful country. ________74________? B: It is cold in Canada now. A: 4. Have you met him? B: Yes, I met him last year. We had a good time. A: ________75________! I want to have an e-friend, too. 【答案】71. I am writing an e-mail 72. What does he look like 73. Canada 74. How is the weather there now/What is the weather like there 75. Great/Nice/Wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要谈论B的网友的相关信息。 【71题详解】 据“What are you doing?”和“Writing an email to your e-friend? ”可知，此句是说我正在给我的网友发电子邮件，因此I am writing an email符合语境。故填I am writing an email。 【72题详解】 根据“He is tall and thin.”可知，此句是询问网友的外貌，因此What does he look like符合语境。故填What does he look like。 【73题详解】 根据“ Where is he from?”和“Canada is a beautiful country.”可知，网友来自加拿大，因此Canada符合语境。故填Canada。 【74题详解】 根据下文“It is cold in Canada now.”可知，空白处是询问加拿大的天气怎么样。故填How is the weather there now/What is the weather like there。 【75题详解】 根据“We had a good time.”和“I want to have an e-friend,too.”可知，此句是对上句的回应，为B感到高兴，因此Great/Nice/Wonderful符合语境。故填Great/Nice/Wonderful。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 和朋友在一起的时光总是美好的。不论是共度一个难忘的周末，还是一次愉快的郊游，或是一次有趣的实践活动，都令人印象深刻。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文，在下周的俱乐部活动中与大家分享。 提示： 1. How was the weather that day? 2. What did you do there? 3. What do you think of your day? 写作要求： 1.文章中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文章中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（题目可省略）。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Saturday, I spent a great day with my friends. The weather was sunny and warm, which made it perfect for an outdoor activity. We went to a beautiful park. First, we flew kites on the grass. The kites soared high in the sky, like colorful birds. Then, we had a picnic near the lake. We shared delicious food and funny stories. What surprised me most was that my friend Lily brought homemade cookies. They were the best cookies I had ever tasted! In the afternoon, we joined a volunteer activity in the park. We helped pick up rubbish and water the flowers. It was meaningful to do something for the environment. This day was unforgettable. I not only enjoyed the nice weather and fun activities but also felt the joy of helping others. It made me realize that spending time with friends while doing good things is really valuable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据“提示”内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍时间与天气情况，引入主题； 第二步，按时间顺序，具体阐述活动内容； 第三步，给出自己的感悟，书写总结语。 [亮点词汇] ①soar翱翔 ②meaningful有意义的 ③unforgettable难忘的 [高分句型] ①The weather was sunny and warm, which made it perfect for an outdoor activity. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②It made me realize that spending time with friends while doing good things is really valuable. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$