2025年暑假人教版（2024）八年级英语上册Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes知识点预习

2025暑假人教版八年级英语上册Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes知识点预习 一、根据音标及中文提示写单词 1. /prɪˈdɪkʃn/ __________（预测；预言） 2. /ˈaʊtə(r)/ __________（外围的；外表的） 3. /wɜːs/ __________（(bad 的比较级)更差的；更糟的；更坏的 ；(badly 的比较级)更差；更糟；更坏） 4. /ˈsaɪ faɪ/ __________（科幻小说（或影片等）） 5. /ˈtɪkɪt/ __________（票；券） 6. /ˈpɒzətɪv/ __________（乐观的；积极的；良好的） 7. /ˈtræfɪk/ __________（交通；运输） 8. /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ __________（科技；工艺） 9. /ˈvɪdiəʊ/ __________（视频；录像系统 ；录视频；给⋯录像） 10. /ˈtrænspɔːt/ /trænˈspɔːt/ （交通运输系统；旅行方式；运输；运送） 11. /ˈsɪstəm/ __________（系统） 12. /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ __________（效率高的；有功效的） 13. /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ __________（教育） 14. /leŋθ/ __________（时长；长度） 15. /ˈtɒpɪk/ __________（话题；题目；标题） 16. /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ __________（搭档；同伴） 17. /ʃæl; ʃəl/ __________（将要；将会） 18. /pɑːs/ __________（及格；通过 ；及格；通行证） 19. /ˈwɪnə(r)/ __________（优胜者；成功者） 20. /kjʊə(r)/ __________（药物；疗法 ；治愈；治好） 二、词性转换 1. predict（动词：预测 ）→ __________（名词：预测；预言） 2. outer（形容词：外围的 ）→ __________（名词：外部；外面） 3. bad（形容词原级：坏的 ）→ __________（比较级：更坏的 ）→ __________（最高级：最坏的 ） 4. positive（形容词：积极的 ）→ __________（反义词：消极的；负面的 ） 5. efficient（形容词：效率高的 ）→ __________（名词：效率 ） 6. long（形容词：长的 ）→ __________（名词：时长；长度 ，对应 “length” ） 三、短语填空 1. 对未来的预测 __________ about the future 2. 外层空间 __________ space 3. 更糟糕 get __________ 4. 接替；接管 __________ over 5. 科幻小说 __________ 6. 一张……的票 a __________ for... 7. 积极的态度 a __________ attitude 8. 交通问题 __________ problems 9. 科技发展 the development of __________ 10. 录视频 make a __________ 四、根据中文完成句子 1. 你对未来有什么预测？ What are your __________ about the future? 2. 宇宙飞船可以前往外层空间。 Spaceships can go to __________ space. 3. 没有锻炼，他的健康状况变得更糟了。 Without exercise, his health gets __________. 4. 这家小公司将被大公司接管。 The small company will be __________ over by the big one. 5. 他喜欢读科幻小说来放松。 He likes reading __________ to relax. 6. 我有一张这场音乐会的票。 I have a __________ for this concert. 7. 我们应该用积极的态度面对生活。 We should face life with a __________ attitude. 8. 高峰时段，城市里交通很拥堵。 During rush hours, there’s heavy __________ in the city. 9. 科技的进步影响着我们的生活。 The progress of __________ influences our lives. 10. 她用手机给美丽的风景录视频。 She uses her phone to __________ the beautiful scenery. 五、单项选择 1. —What’s your __________ about the future job market? —More people will work online. A. prediction B. plan C. decision D. problem 2. Astronauts often travel in __________ space to do research. A. inner B. outer C. other D. another 3. If you don’t change your habits, your situation will get __________. A. better B. worse C. good D. bad 4. The new manager will __________ the company next month. A. take up B. take off C. take over D. take away 5. My brother is crazy about __________ and collects many related books. A. fairy tales B. detective stories C. sci-fi D. love stories 6. —I have two __________ for the football match. Do you want to come? —Sure! Thank you. A. tickets B. books C. pens D. rulers 7. Keeping a __________ attitude helps us deal with difficulties better. A. negative B. positive C. creative D. valuable 8. Too much __________ makes the city noisy and slow. A. people B. traffic C. cars D. buses 9. With the development of __________, smart phones become more powerful. A. technology B. education C. art D. culture 10. The __________ of the new bridge is 500 meters. A. price B. quality C. length D. efficiency 六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空） （prediction, outer, worse, sci-fi, ticket, positive, traffic, technology, video, transport, system, education, topic, partner, shall） What will the future be like? Different people have different 1. __________. Some think we’ll travel to 2. __________ space easily, while others worry the environment will get 3. __________. In terms of entertainment, 4. __________ will be more popular, and people may watch 5. __________ stories on Mars. For daily life, 6. __________ problems may be solved by new 7. __________ like flying cars. The 8. __________ of online 9. __________ will also change. Students might study with AI 10. __________. When talking about the future, it’s a hot 11. __________ among friends. I often discuss it with my 12. __________. We believe we 13. __________ work hard to make good predictions come true. Also, we hope to get 14. __________ to amazing future events and use high - efficiency 15. __________ to travel. 答案 一、根据音标及中文提示写单词 1. prediction 2. outer 3. worse 4. sci - fi 5. ticket 6. positive 7. traffic 8. technology 9. video 10. transport 11. system 12. efficient 13. education 14. length 15. topic 16. partner 17. shall 18. pass 19. winner 20. cure 二、词性转换 1. prediction 2. outside 3. worse; worst 4. negative 5. efficiency 6. length 三、短语填空 1. predictions 2. outer 3. worse 4. take 5. sci - fi 6. ticket 7. positive 8. traffic 9. technology 10. video 四、根据中文完成句子 1. predictions 2. outer 3. worse 4. taken 5. sci - fi 6. ticket 7. positive 8. traffic 9. technology 10. video 五、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 六、短文填空 1. predictions 2. outer 3. worse 4. sci - fi 5. video 6. traffic 7. technology 8. system 9. education 10. partners 11. topic 12. partner 13. shall 14. tickets 15. transport 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$