Unit 1 The Changing World（单元测试·提升卷）英语仁爱科普版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1The Changing World·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a hospital. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When will the train arrive? A．At 11:30. B．At 11 :45. C．At 12:00. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How does the woman probably feel? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Surprised. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How does the girl learn English every day? A．By reading English books. B．By watching English films. C．By listening to English songs. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Which floor will the man stay on? A．The seventh floor. B．The fourth floor. C．The third floor. 11．How much should the man pay for two nights? A．180 dollars. B．160 dollars. C．80 dollars. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is the Chinese Spring Festival this year? A．On February 29th. B．On January 19th. C．On January 29th. 13．Where is Tom going in the winter vacation? A．Canada. B．America. C．England. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What time may they get to the airport? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:40 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. 15．What does the woman probably do? A．A driver. B．A guide. C．A policeman. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our 16 life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing Still very important to us. Housework or farm work We can 17 how hard our parents work. We can make a habit of laboring, too. Social activities as 18 Go to the street to collect rubbish. Go to the hospital to cheer up the sick 19 . We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．— Why are you so happy today? — I ________ my model plane, and I think I did a really good job! A．finish B．will finish C．have finished 22．—________ you ________ Miss Wang recently? —Yes, I ________ her ten minutes ago. A．Did, see, met B．Have, seen, have met C．Have, seen, met 23．It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students’ development. A．cut B．hide C．satisfy 24．—The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it ________? —In Paris, France. A．come true B．take place C．break out 25．Thank you so much. I can’t make great ________ in English without your help. A．progress B．trouble C．attention 26．My mother isn’t at home. She ________ Mount Wuyi already. A．has been to B．went to C．has gone to 27．—Have you read the book yet? —No, but I have ________ heard it’s very interesting. A．already B．never C．seldom 28．—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, I have ________ found it in my bag. A．yet, ever B．already, yet C．yet, already 29．______ the policy the government has carried out, my hometown is becoming better. A．Thanks to B．In case of C．Even if 30．Chinese government always ________ the homeless people shelters and food after the earthquake. A．provides B．supplies C．offers 31．Li Hua likes collecting bank cards. ________, he has collected more than 500 cards. A．So far B．Later on C．At first 32．The number of workers in this factory has ________ from less than one hundred to more than five hundred. A．appeared B．increased C．improved 33．—What do you usually do in your spare time? —I often go to the library. It ________ for two years to encourage us to read more. A．has been open B．has opened C．have opened 34．The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 35．—How long have you been in Fuzhou? —I have lived here ______. A．ten years ago B．since ten years ago C．ten years later Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 36 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable (令人难忘的) lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 37 seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 38 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 39 help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 40 , either. Her parents had to 41 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, 42 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 43 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 44 a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 45 at first,” he said. 36．A．book B．job C．picture 37．A．still B．never C．also 38．A．to B．of C．for 39．A．their B．his C．our 40．A．small B．new C．rich 41．A．study B．work C．play 42．A．but B．so C．because 43．A．farmer B．boy C．writer 44．A．looked for B．made C．found 45．A．ticket B．habit C．chance Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Shop Local & Help Our School Raise Funds (筹措资金) Dear Parents, We are proud to raise funds with Sunshine Coffee. This is a local company that has 3 locations (Wenyuan Road, Hexiangxi Road and Zhongshan Road). They make all their organic (有机的), fair trade coffee in Xiamen. There are 9 kinds of coffee to choose from and each bag is 1 kg and costs ¥ 49. Please support us by buying some coffee for your household or asking friends, family and coworkers to support our raising. As a THANK YOU please enjoy “the buy 1 coffee get 1 free coupon (优惠券)”. Important Info Only 1 Way to Pay: http://www. HopeSchool. com/raisefund/dgr/ For questions, contact: HopeSchoolparents@ gmail. com Prizes 1) Sell 2 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 2) Sell 5 kgs. or more and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 3) Sell 10 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Ice Cream Cake and a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 4) Sell the MOST bags and win 2 movie tickets 46．We can find Sunshine Coffee on ________. A．Wenyuan Road B．Hexiangdong Road C．Zhonghua Road D．Wenzao Road 47．Lily wants to raise funds, she can ________. A．write a Thank You letter B．buy a bag of coffee C．make coupons for friends D．sell DQ Mini Blizzard 48．We can take part in this activity on ________. A．Feb. 15th B．Feb. 27th C．Jan. 31st D．Jan. 14th 49．If Kevin sells 8 kgs. of coffee, he can get ________. A．an ice-cream and a birthday cake B．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and 2 tickets C．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and an ice-cream D．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a cake 50．We can pay for the coffee through ________. A．an app B．the school C．an email D．a website B The Start of Spring, the first solar term(节气) of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18. When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring. Flying kites Spring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help improve one’s health and keep people from getting sick. Biting spring In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to “bite spring” on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls(春卷). Appreciating plum blossoms(赏梅花) Plum trees blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second lunar month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against the cold. In China, the plum blossom is praised as one of the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers. Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices(祭品) to Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen (the east gate of the old Beijing city). 51．When did the Start of Spring begin this year? A．On Jan. 1st. B．On Feb. 4th. C．On Feb. 18th. D．On Feb. 3rd. 52．What can we find when the Start of Spring comes according to the passage? a. The night is longer.    b. The daytime is longer.       c. Lots of flowers blossom. d. Grass and trees become green.       e. The weather is becoming warmer. A．abd B．bde C．acd D．bce 53．What do people eat on the first day of the Start of Spring? A．Dumplings. B．Zongzi. C．Spring pancakes. D．Mooncakes. 54．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．people all over the country “bite spring” B．flying kites has a history of about 200 years C．the plum blossom always fights against the hot weather D．government officials greet spring near the east gate of the old Beijing city 55．What’s the text mainly about? A．An introduction to the Start of Spring. B．The story of the god of spring. C．The tradition of biting spring. D．The Start of Spring and the Spring Festival. C The world population reached eight billion on November 15, 2022. A baby born in the Dominican Republic, in the Caribbean, has been named as “the earth’s eight billionth baby and living person”. The world population now is about eight times as large as that in 1803. Population growth rapidly increased in the 20th century. As humans learned more about health, diet and medicine, more people lived into adulthood and old age. Humans also got better at growing crops, so more people around the world had enough to eat and lived longer. It was only 12 years ago, in 2011, that the world’s population hit seven billion. Births have been declining (下降) in America, Europe and Japan. Much of the population growth in the last 12 years has taken place in Asia, where the population has increased by 700 million. The population of India grew by about 180 million. It will soon take the place of China to have the largest population in the world. Some worry that eight billion people is too many for the planet. But most experts say that the number is not the problem. The bigger problem is the overuse of resources by the richest people. The UN expects the world’s population will grow to about 8.5 billion in 2030, and 9.7 billion in 2050. And by the 2080s, the world population will grow by 2.4 billion. When that happens, there will be fewer resources. “The world’s population reaching eight billion is a milestone,” Antonio Guterres, the head of the UN, said. “The milestone is a time to celebrate diversity (多样性) while considering humans shared responsibility (责任) for the planet.” 56．How does the writer begin the text? A．By showing a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By listing some numbers. D．By making a survey. 57．According to paragraph 2, what was the world’s population in 1803? A．About 8 billion. B．About 7 billion. C．About 2 billion. D．About I billion. 58．Which paragraph tells us that India will have the largest population in the world? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 59．Which of the following best shows Guterres’ opinion? A．Eight billion people are too many for the planet B．The number of the population is a big problem. C．The richest people used to many resources. D．Humans must share responsibility for the earth. 60．In which section of a newspaper can we see the text? A．Natural Resources. B．Happy Hours. C．Social News. D．Public Morals. D The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 61．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．care homes B．old people C．patients D．workers 62．The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A．improve their health B．reduce the use of medicine C．fight against a mind illness D．reduce loneliness and improve happiness 63．What can we know about the three people in the passage? A．They all used to keep hens at a young age. B．They are in the same community. C．They all like the project. D．They are all in their eighties. 64．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A．活动 B．想法 C．机构 D．痴呆 65．What might the passage talk about next? A．How the charity raises money. B．What other people think of the project. C．How old people look after hens. D．How the charity builds care homes around the country. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music. 66 Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or don’t have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor. 67 And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for children in Africa. 68 For example, the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you. 69 Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. 70 Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you! A．Many organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa. B．How much do you spend on food every day? C．The governments have no money to take good care of the poor. D．Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. E．Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Who is the Monkey King? B: ____________________________ 72.A:Has Marry read Little Women yet? B:______________________________________ 73.A:___________________________________? B:Qomolangma. 74.A:Have you ever been to space museum? B:______________________________________ 75.A:________________________________ B:I did my homework last night. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．yesterday 77． than 78．necessary, twice a day 79．not, read 80．when Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Fujian, 81 beautiful province in southeast China, has a fascinating history. The name “Fujian” comes from two old cities, Fuzhou and Jianzhou. Long ago, in the Tang Dynasty, these two important places got together, which was known 82 Fujian. The story of Fujian shows how different cultures mixed. People here not only kept their own traditions 83 also learned from others. As time passed, Fujian became 84 (rich) than before. It developed into a major trading center because of its wonderful location by the sea. Many 85 (businessman) from different countries came here. They built relationships, traded goods, and shared ideas. This made Fujian 86 (real) famous in the world. Over the years, Fujian has 87 (change) a lot. It has modernized while still respecting its past. The local people take pride in their hometown and work hard to make it better. They enjoy introducing Fujian to the world 88 (they). By 89 (visit) Fujian today, you can still see ancient buildings 90 feel the rich history. You will love Fujian if you live here. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 请根据下列内容提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈中国人口数量，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。 内容提示： 1.中国有很大的人口，超过14亿人口。 2.中国做了巨大的努力来满足人们的日常需求。中国政府制定了很多合理的政策促进发展。中国变得越来越强大，人们生活水平正快速改善。 3.人们相信中国的未来会更加光明。 参考词汇：合理的政策 rational policies；工作机会 job opportunities；接受好的教育 get a good education ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Eric enjoys playing soccer with his friend after school. Eric enjoys playing soccer with his friend after school. Listen to the next question. People often watch lantern shows on the lantern festival. People often watch lantern shows on the lantern festival. Listen to the next question. I took the plane to sha men last weekend. I took the plane to show men last weekend. Listen to the next question. Jack often helps his mom clean the floor after school. Jack often helps his mom clean the floor after school. Listen to the next question. Jim is the first to cross the finish line. Jim is the first to cross the finish line. Listen to the next question. sir, could you close the window, please? We're cold. No problem. Anything else I can . do for you? Yeah, we'd like another pizza. Sir, could you close the window please? We're cold. No problem. Anything else I can do for you? Yeah, we'd like . another pizza. Listen to the next question. Is half past eleven now, but the train hasn't arrived. Don't worry, IT will arrive . in a quarter. It's half past eleven now, but the train hasn't arrived. Don't worry, IT will arrive in a quarter. Listen to the next question. George, can you put away your toys after playing with them? Sorry, mom, I won't do that again. George, can you put away your toys after playing with them? Sorry, mom, I won't do that again. Listen to the next question. Do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth flu and the seventh floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM. Lunch chat, eleven thirty AM. And so at five thirty P. M. can anyone show me to my room? Look that . boy over there. We'll show you the way. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth flu and the seventh floor. Okay, i'd like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? Eighty dollars. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. What time are the meals served? Breakfast begins at seven AM. Lunch at eleven thirty AM and separate five thirty P. M. Can anyone show me to my room? Look, that boy over there, we will show you the way. thanks. Listen to the next question. Hey, 王芳，our winter vacation will come. Have you made any plans yet? Hi, tom. My family are going back to our hometown, and we plan to visit our relatives during the spring festival. Oh, that's good. Does the chinese spring festival of two thousand and twenty five fall in january or february in january? I suppose it's on the twenty nine. How are you going to spend your winter vacation? I'm going to visit my uncle in america. Sounds like fun. Have a great winter vacation. Thanks you too. Hey, wang fang, our winter vacation will come. Have you made any plans yet? Hi, tom. My family are going back to our hometown, and we plan to visit our relatives during the spring festival. Oh, that's good. Does the chinese spring festival of two thousand and twenty five fall in january or february in january? I suppose it's on the twenty nine. How are you going to spend your winter vacation? I'm going to visit my uncle in america. Sounds like fun. Have a great winter vacation. Thanks you too. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm going to the airport. Can you drive me there? Sure, just get in and lets go. Could you please drive a little faster. sir? Safety first. What time is your flight . is at nine thirty AM? Oh, it's eight AM. We'll get there in fifteen minutes. That will be fine. Don't worry, i'll choose the nearest way and help you get there on time. Thank you very much. Excuse me, i'm going to the airport. Can you drive me there? Sure, just get in and lets go. Could you please drive a little faster. sir? Safety first. What time is your flight? It's at nine thirty AM. Oh, is . eight AM. We'll get there in fifteen minutes. That will be fine. Don't worry, i'll choose the nearest way and help you get their own time. Thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Dear john, i'm glad to receive your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. At the same time, we often help our parents do housework or farming work. Through that, we can realize how hard our parents work day, and we can make a habit of laboring to. We also take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes we go to the street to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes yours one way. Dear john, i'm glad to receive your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. At the same time, we often help our parents do housework or farmwork. Through that, we can realize how hard our parents work every day, and we can make a habit of laboring too. We also take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes we go to the street to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes yours one way. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1The Changing World·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a hospital. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When will the train arrive? A．At 11:30. B．At 11 :45. C．At 12:00. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How does the woman probably feel? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Surprised. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How does the girl learn English every day? A．By reading English books. B．By watching English films. C．By listening to English songs. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Which floor will the man stay on? A．The seventh floor. B．The fourth floor. C．The third floor. 11．How much should the man pay for two nights? A．180 dollars. B．160 dollars. C．80 dollars. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is the Chinese Spring Festival this year? A．On February 29th. B．On January 19th. C．On January 29th. 13．Where is Tom going in the winter vacation? A．Canada. B．America. C．England. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What time may they get to the airport? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:40 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. 15．What does the woman probably do? A．A driver. B．A guide. C．A policeman. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our 16 life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing Still very important to us. Housework or farm work We can 17 how hard our parents work. We can make a habit of laboring, too. Social activities as 18 Go to the street to collect rubbish. Go to the hospital to cheer up the sick 19 . We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown 20 . Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．— Why are you so happy today? — I ________ my model plane, and I think I did a really good job! A．finish B．will finish C．have finished 22．—________ you ________ Miss Wang recently? —Yes, I ________ her ten minutes ago. A．Did, see, met B．Have, seen, have met C．Have, seen, met 23．It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students’ development. A．cut B．hide C．satisfy 24．—The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it ________? —In Paris, France. A．come true B．take place C．break out 25．Thank you so much. I can’t make great ________ in English without your help. A．progress B．trouble C．attention 26．My mother isn’t at home. She ________ Mount Wuyi already. A．has been to B．went to C．has gone to 27．—Have you read the book yet? —No, but I have ________ heard it’s very interesting. A．already B．never C．seldom 28．—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, I have ________ found it in my bag. A．yet, ever B．already, yet C．yet, already 29．______ the policy the government has carried out, my hometown is becoming better. A．Thanks to B．In case of C．Even if 30．Chinese government always ________ the homeless people shelters and food after the earthquake. A．provides B．supplies C．offers 31．Li Hua likes collecting bank cards. ________, he has collected more than 500 cards. A．So far B．Later on C．At first 32．The number of workers in this factory has ________ from less than one hundred to more than five hundred. A．appeared B．increased C．improved 33．—What do you usually do in your spare time? —I often go to the library. It ________ for two years to encourage us to read more. A．has been open B．has opened C．have opened 34．The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 35．—How long have you been in Fuzhou? —I have lived here ______. A．ten years ago B．since ten years ago C．ten years later Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 36 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable (令人难忘的) lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 37 seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 38 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 39 help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 40 , either. Her parents had to 41 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, 42 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 43 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 44 a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 45 at first,” he said. 36．A．book B．job C．picture 37．A．still B．never C．also 38．A．to B．of C．for 39．A．their B．his C．our 40．A．small B．new C．rich 41．A．study B．work C．play 42．A．but B．so C．because 43．A．farmer B．boy C．writer 44．A．looked for B．made C．found 45．A．ticket B．habit C．chance Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Shop Local & Help Our School Raise Funds (筹措资金) Dear Parents, We are proud to raise funds with Sunshine Coffee. This is a local company that has 3 locations (Wenyuan Road, Hexiangxi Road and Zhongshan Road). They make all their organic (有机的), fair trade coffee in Xiamen. There are 9 kinds of coffee to choose from and each bag is 1 kg and costs ¥ 49. Please support us by buying some coffee for your household or asking friends, family and coworkers to support our raising. As a THANK YOU please enjoy “the buy 1 coffee get 1 free coupon (优惠券)”. Important Info Only 1 Way to Pay: http://www. HopeSchool. com/raisefund/dgr/ For questions, contact: HopeSchoolparents@ gmail. com Prizes 1) Sell 2 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 2) Sell 5 kgs. or more and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 3) Sell 10 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Ice Cream Cake and a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 4) Sell the MOST bags and win 2 movie tickets 46．We can find Sunshine Coffee on ________. A．Wenyuan Road B．Hexiangdong Road C．Zhonghua Road D．Wenzao Road 47．Lily wants to raise funds, she can ________. A．write a Thank You letter B．buy a bag of coffee C．make coupons for friends D．sell DQ Mini Blizzard 48．We can take part in this activity on ________. A．Feb. 15th B．Feb. 27th C．Jan. 31st D．Jan. 14th 49．If Kevin sells 8 kgs. of coffee, he can get ________. A．an ice-cream and a birthday cake B．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and 2 tickets C．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and an ice-cream D．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a cake 50．We can pay for the coffee through ________. A．an app B．the school C．an email D．a website B The Start of Spring, the first solar term(节气) of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18. When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring. Flying kites Spring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help improve one’s health and keep people from getting sick. Biting spring In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to “bite spring” on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls(春卷). Appreciating plum blossoms(赏梅花) Plum trees blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second lunar month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against the cold. In China, the plum blossom is praised as one of the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers. Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices(祭品) to Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen (the east gate of the old Beijing city). 51．When did the Start of Spring begin this year? A．On Jan. 1st. B．On Feb. 4th. C．On Feb. 18th. D．On Feb. 3rd. 52．What can we find when the Start of Spring comes according to the passage? a. The night is longer.    b. The daytime is longer.       c. Lots of flowers blossom. d. Grass and trees become green.       e. The weather is becoming warmer. A．abd B．bde C．acd D．bce 53．What do people eat on the first day of the Start of Spring? A．Dumplings. B．Zongzi. C．Spring pancakes. D．Mooncakes. 54．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．people all over the country “bite spring” B．flying kites has a history of about 200 years C．the plum blossom always fights against the hot weather D．government officials greet spring near the east gate of the old Beijing city 55．What’s the text mainly about? A．An introduction to the Start of Spring. B．The story of the god of spring. C．The tradition of biting spring. D．The Start of Spring and the Spring Festival. C The world population reached eight billion on November 15, 2022. A baby born in the Dominican Republic, in the Caribbean, has been named as “the earth’s eight billionth baby and living person”. The world population now is about eight times as large as that in 1803. Population growth rapidly increased in the 20th century. As humans learned more about health, diet and medicine, more people lived into adulthood and old age. Humans also got better at growing crops, so more people around the world had enough to eat and lived longer. It was only 12 years ago, in 2011, that the world’s population hit seven billion. Births have been declining (下降) in America, Europe and Japan. Much of the population growth in the last 12 years has taken place in Asia, where the population has increased by 700 million. The population of India grew by about 180 million. It will soon take the place of China to have the largest population in the world. Some worry that eight billion people is too many for the planet. But most experts say that the number is not the problem. The bigger problem is the overuse of resources by the richest people. The UN expects the world’s population will grow to about 8.5 billion in 2030, and 9.7 billion in 2050. And by the 2080s, the world population will grow by 2.4 billion. When that happens, there will be fewer resources. “The world’s population reaching eight billion is a milestone,” Antonio Guterres, the head of the UN, said. “The milestone is a time to celebrate diversity (多样性) while considering humans shared responsibility (责任) for the planet.” 56．How does the writer begin the text? A．By showing a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By listing some numbers. D．By making a survey. 57．According to paragraph 2, what was the world’s population in 1803? A．About 8 billion. B．About 7 billion. C．About 2 billion. D．About I billion. 58．Which paragraph tells us that India will have the largest population in the world? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 59．Which of the following best shows Guterres’ opinion? A．Eight billion people are too many for the planet B．The number of the population is a big problem. C．The richest people used to many resources. D．Humans must share responsibility for the earth. 60．In which section of a newspaper can we see the text? A．Natural Resources. B．Happy Hours. C．Social News. D．Public Morals. D The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 61．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．care homes B．old people C．patients D．workers 62．The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A．improve their health B．reduce the use of medicine C．fight against a mind illness D．reduce loneliness and improve happiness 63．What can we know about the three people in the passage? A．They all used to keep hens at a young age. B．They are in the same community. C．They all like the project. D．They are all in their eighties. 64．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A．活动 B．想法 C．机构 D．痴呆 65．What might the passage talk about next? A．How the charity raises money. B．What other people think of the project. C．How old people look after hens. D．How the charity builds care homes around the country. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music. 66 Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or don’t have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor. 67 And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for children in Africa. 68 For example, the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you. 69 Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. 70 Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you! A．Many organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa. B．How much do you spend on food every day? C．The governments have no money to take good care of the poor. D．Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. E．Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Who is the Monkey King? B: ____________________________ 72.A:Has Marry read Little Women yet? B:______________________________________ 73.A:___________________________________? B:Qomolangma. 74.A:Have you ever been to space museum? B:______________________________________ 75.A:________________________________ B:I did my homework last night. Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．yesterday 77． than 78．necessary, twice a day 79．not, read 80．when Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Fujian, 81 beautiful province in southeast China, has a fascinating history. The name “Fujian” comes from two old cities, Fuzhou and Jianzhou. Long ago, in the Tang Dynasty, these two important places got together, which was known 82 Fujian. The story of Fujian shows how different cultures mixed. People here not only kept their own traditions 83 also learned from others. As time passed, Fujian became 84 (rich) than before. It developed into a major trading center because of its wonderful location by the sea. Many 85 (businessman) from different countries came here. They built relationships, traded goods, and shared ideas. This made Fujian 86 (real) famous in the world. Over the years, Fujian has 87 (change) a lot. It has modernized while still respecting its past. The local people take pride in their hometown and work hard to make it better. They enjoy introducing Fujian to the world 88 (they). By 89 (visit) Fujian today, you can still see ancient buildings 90 feel the rich history. You will love Fujian if you live here. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 请根据下列内容提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈中国人口数量，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。 内容提示： 1.中国有很大的人口，超过14亿人口。 2.中国做了巨大的努力来满足人们的日常需求。中国政府制定了很多合理的政策促进发展。中国变得越来越强大，人们生活水平正快速改善。 3.人们相信中国的未来会更加光明。 参考词汇：合理的政策 rational policies；工作机会 job opportunities；接受好的教育 get a good education ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1The Changing World·参考答案 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CABBB 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BCBBA 16．holiday 17．realize 18．volunteers 19．children 20．beautiful Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21-25 CCCBA 26-30 CACAC 31-35 ABABB Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） A 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D B 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A C 56．A 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．C D 61．B 62．D 63．C 64．D 65．A 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 66．E 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71.The main character in Journey to the West. 72. Yes, she has. 73.What is the highest mountain in the world? 74.No, I haven’t. 75.What did you do last night? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76． They played football on the playground yesterday. 77． The banana is bigger than the apple. 78． It is necessary to brush teeth twice a day. 79． Do not read in the sun. 80．The phone rang when mother was sweeping the floor. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 81．a 82．as 83．but 84．richer 85．businessmen 86．really 87．changed 88．themselves 89．visiting 90．and Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 例文 China is now developing faster and faster, and its population is also growing. China has a large population, more than 1.4 billion people. China has made great efforts to meet people’s daily needs. The Chinese government has made many rational policies to promote development. It also provides more and more job opportunities for people because of the good education people get. China is becoming stronger and stronger, and people’s living standards are improving rapidly. People believe that China’s future will be brighter. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 1The Changing World·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Eric enjoys playing soccer with his friend after school. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】People often watch lantern shows on the Lantern Festival. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I took the plane to Xiamen last weekend. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Jack often helps his mom clean the floor after school. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Jim is the first to cross the finish line. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6．Where are the speakers? A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a hospital. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Sir, could you close the window, please? We’re cold. M: No problem. Anything else I can do for you? W: Yeah, we’d like another pizza. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7．When will the train arrive? A．At 11:30. B．At 11 :45. C．At 12:00. 【答案】B 【原文】W: It’s half past eleven now, but the train hasn’t arrived. M: Don’t worry. It will arrive in a quarter. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How does the woman probably feel? A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Surprised. 【答案】B 【原文】W: George, can you put away your toys after playing with them? M: Sorry, Mom. I won’t do that again. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9．How does the girl learn English every day? A．By reading English books. B．By watching English films. C．By listening to English songs. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you often watch English movies or listen to English songs? B: Neither. I keep reading English books everyday. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．Which floor will the man stay on? A．The seventh floor. B．The fourth floor. C．The third floor. 11．How much should the man pay for two nights? A．180 dollars. B．160 dollars. C．80 dollars. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. W: Well, we still have rooms on the third floor, the fourth floor and the seventh floor. M: Okay, I’d like to live on the third floor. How much should I pay for one night? W: Eighty dollars. M: Do you have hot water in the room? W: Yes. 24 hours. M: What time are the meals served? W: Breakfast begins at seven am, lunch at 11:30 am and supper at five thirty pm. M: Can anyone show me to my room? W: Look, that boy over there will show you the way. M: Thanks. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12．When is the Chinese Spring Festival this year? A．On February 29th. B．On January 19th. C．On January 29th. 13．Where is Tom going in the winter vacation? A．Canada. B．America. C．England. 【答案】12．C 13．B 【原文】M: Hey, Wang Fang. Our winter vacation will come. Have you made any plans yet? W: Hi, Tom. My family are going back to our hometown and we plan to visit our relatives during the spring festival. M: Oh, that’s good. Does the Chinese Spring Festival of two thousand and twenty-five fall in January or February? W: In January I suppose. It’s on the twenty-ninth. How are you going to spend your winter vacation? M: I’m going to visit my uncle in America. W: Sounds like fun. Have a great winter vacation. M: Thank you, too. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14．What time may they get to the airport? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:40 a.m. C．At 9:30 a.m. 15．What does the woman probably do? A．A driver. B．A guide. C．A policeman. 【答案】14．B 15．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m going to the airport. Can you drive me there? W: Sure. Just get in and let’s go. M: Could you please drive a little faster? W: Sir, safety first. What time is your flight? M: It’s at 9:30 a.m. W: Oh, it’s 8:00 a.m. We’ll get there in forty minutes. M: That will be fine. W: Don’t worry. I’ll choose the nearest way and help you get there on time. M: Thank you very much. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Our 16 life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing Still very important to us. Housework or farm work We can 17 how hard our parents work. We can make a habit of laboring, too. Social activities as 18 Go to the street to collect rubbish. Go to the hospital to cheer up the sick 19 . We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown 20 . 【答案】16．holiday 17．realize 18．volunteers 19．children 20．beautiful 【原文】Dear John, I’m glad to receive your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. At the same time, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we can realize how hard our parents work every day, and we can make a habit of laboring too. We also take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes we go to the street to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Wei. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．— Why are you so happy today? — I ________ my model plane, and I think I did a really good job! A．finish B．will finish C．have finished 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你今天为什么这么开心？——我已经完成了我的飞机模型，而且我觉得我做得很好！ 考查现在完成时。根据“and I think I did a really good job!”可知，完成飞机模型这件事已经发生了，并且使我很开心，所以应该用现在完成时have done结构。故选C。 22．—________ you ________ Miss Wang recently? —Yes, I ________ her ten minutes ago. A．Did, see, met B．Have, seen, have met C．Have, seen, met 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最近见过王小姐吗？——是的，我十分钟前见过她。考查时态。根据“recently”可知，问句用现在完成时，排除A选项；根据“ten minutes ago”可知，答语中时态用一般过去时。故选C。 23．It is necessary for schools to ________ the need of all the students’ development. A．cut B．hide C．satisfy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对于学校来说，满足所有学生的发展需求是很有必要的。考查动词辨析。cut切；hide藏；satisfy满足。根据“the need of all the students’ development.”可知是满足所有学生发展的需要。故选C。 24．—The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it ________? —In Paris, France. A．come true B．take place C．break out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——2024年奥运会是今年夏天的一大亮点。它在哪里举行的？——在法国巴黎。 考查动词短语。come true实现；take place举行；break out爆发。根据“The 2024 Olympic Games was a highlight this summer. Where did it”可知此处询问在哪里举行的2024年奥运会。故选B。 25．Thank you so much. I can’t make great ________ in English without your help. A．progress B．trouble C．attention 【答案】A 【详解】句意：非常感谢。没有你的帮助，我不能在英语上取得这么大的进步。考查名词辨析。progress进步；trouble麻烦；attention注意。根据“in English without your help”可知是没有对方的帮助，自己不会取得这么大的进步。故选A。 26．My mother isn’t at home. She ________ Mount Wuyi already. A．has been to B．went to C．has gone to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈不在家。她已经去武夷山了。考查时态。has been to去过，已经回来；has gone to去了，还未回来。根据“My mother isn’t at home”可知她去了武夷山，还未回来，用has gone to。故选C。 27．—Have you read the book yet? —No, but I have ________ heard it’s very interesting. A．already B．never C．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你已经读过那本书了吗？——没有，但我已经听说它很有趣。考查副词辨析。already已经；never从未；seldom很少。根据“No, but I have …heard it’s very interesting.”可知，此处是指虽然还没有读过，但是已经听说过了。故选A。 28．—Have you found your lost pen ________? —Yes, I have ________ found it in my bag. A．yet, ever B．already, yet C．yet, already 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你找到你丢失的那支笔了吗？——是的，我已经在我的包里找到它了。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；yet用于疑问句或否定句中表示“已经”，already用于肯定句中表示“已经”。此处两个空表示的都是“已经”，第一空在疑问句，填“yet”，第二空在肯定句，填“already”，故选C。 29．______ the policy the government has carried out, my hometown is becoming better. A．Thanks to B．In case of C．Even if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了政府实施的政策，我的家乡正在变得越来越好。考查介词短语。Thanks to多亏，由于；In case of以防万一；Even if即使。根据“the policy the government has carried out, my hometown is becoming better.”可知，是指多亏政府的政策，家乡才能变得更好。故选A。 30．Chinese government always ________ the homeless people shelters and food after the earthquake. A．provides B．supplies C．offers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国政府总是在地震后为无家可归的人提供住所和食物。 考查动词辨析。provide、supply和offer均可表示‘提供’，offer sb sth/provide sb with sth/supply sth for/to sb“给某人提供某物”，根据“the homeless people shelters and food”可知，此处使用offer，故选C。 31．Li Hua likes collecting bank cards. ________, he has collected more than 500 cards. A．So far B．Later on C．At first 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李华喜欢收集银行卡。到目前为止，他已经收集了500多张卡片。 考查副词短语辨析。So far到目前为止；Later on后来；At first起初。根据“he has collected more than 500 cards”可知，此处指他已经收集了500多张卡片，句子时态为现在完成时，空处应用短语So far“到目前为止”。故选A。 32．The number of workers in this factory has ________ from less than one hundred to more than five hundred. A．appeared B．increased C．improved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家工厂的工人人数从不到一百人增加到了五百多人。 考查动词辨析。appeared出现；increased增加；improved提高。根据“from less than one hundred to more than five hundred”可知，此处指工人的人数从不到一百人增加到了五百多人。故选B。 33．—What do you usually do in your spare time? —I often go to the library. It ________ for two years to encourage us to read more. A．has been open B．has opened C．have opened 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你闲暇时通常做什么？——我经常去图书馆。它已经开放两年了，以鼓励我们阅读更多内容。考查动词时态和延续性动词。根据“It …for two years to encourage us to read more.”可知，时态为现在完成时，且谓语需是延续性动词be open，表示已经开放两年了；主语为it，所以用has been open。故选A。 34．The organization helps ________ people return to work and live a normal life. A．useless B．homeless C．careless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：该组织帮助无家可归者重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。考查形容词辨析。useless无用的；homeless无家可归的；careless粗心的。根据“help...people return to work and live a normal life.”可知是帮助无家可归者重返工作岗位，过上正常的生活。故选B。 35．—How long have you been in Fuzhou? —I have lived here ______. A．ten years ago B．since ten years ago C．ten years later 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在福州待多久了？——我在这里住了十年。考查时间状语辨析。ten years ago十年前，用于一般过去时；since ten years ago自十年前以来，用于现在完成时；ten years later十年后。根据“I have lived here”可知，此处为现在完成时，故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 36 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable (令人难忘的) lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 37 seen courage, hope and happiness. Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 38 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 39 help. Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 40 , either. Her parents had to 41 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, 42 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 43 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time. Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 44 a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 45 at first,” he said. 36．A．book B．job C．picture 37．A．still B．never C．also 38．A．to B．of C．for 39．A．their B．his C．our 40．A．small B．new C．rich 41．A．study B．work C．play 42．A．but B．so C．because 43．A．farmer B．boy C．writer 44．A．looked for B．made C．found 45．A．ticket B．habit C．chance 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述的是Anne的人生经历。她通过从事记者这一职业收获了许多，同时也要感激很多人的帮助与支持。 36．句意：她选择了这份工作，因此她可以环游世界。 book书；job工作；picture图片。根据“The work has taught her many unforgettable (令人难忘的) lessons.”可知，谈论的是她的工作。故选B。 37．句意：但是她也见到过勇气、希望和幸福。 still仍然；never从不；also也。根据“She has seen wars, earthquakes and death.”可知，她已经见过战争、地震和死亡，再结合下文“courage, hope and happiness”可知，她也看到过勇气、希望和幸福。故选C。 38．句意：她为此感到非常骄傲。 to朝，向；of关于；for为了。固定搭配be proud of“以……为骄傲”。故选B。 39．句意：但然后她意识到她应该感谢其他许多人的帮助。 their他们的；his他的；our我们的。此空指代前面的many other people，所以是their“他们的”。故选A。 40．句意：她的家里并不贫穷，但是也不富有。 small小的；new新的；rich富有的。根据“Her family was not poor”以及“either”可知，此处意为“她的家庭不是很穷但也不是很富”。rich与poor相对。故选C。 41．句意：她的父母必须努力工作，以便她能去上学。 study学习；work工作；play玩耍。根据“Her parents had to…so that she could go to school.”可知，她的父母为了供她上学而努力工作。故选B。 42．句意：在学校里，Anne不是一个好学生，但是她喜欢写作，因为她的英语老师说：“Anne，你是一个很棒的作家。” but但是；so因此；because因为。前句“Anne was not a good student”和后句“she enjoyed writing”之间是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选A。 43．句意：在学校里，Anne不是一个好学生，但是她喜欢写作，因为她的英语老师说：“Anne，你是一个很棒的作家。” farmer农民；boy男孩；writer作家。根据“she enjoyed writing”可知，老师说她是一个极好的作家，故选C。 44．句意：后来，Anne在加拿大上了大学，然后找了工作。 looked for寻找；made制作；found发现。根据下文“It was very difficult…The editor gave her a job.”可知此处指她找工作，强调寻找的过程，应用look for。故选A。 45．句意：他说：“每个人在最初都需要一次机会。” ticket票；habit习惯；chance机会。根据“The editor gave her a job.”可知，那个编辑给了Anne一个工作机会。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Shop Local & Help Our School Raise Funds (筹措资金) Dear Parents, We are proud to raise funds with Sunshine Coffee. This is a local company that has 3 locations (Wenyuan Road, Hexiangxi Road and Zhongshan Road). They make all their organic (有机的), fair trade coffee in Xiamen. There are 9 kinds of coffee to choose from and each bag is 1 kg and costs ¥ 49. Please support us by buying some coffee for your household or asking friends, family and coworkers to support our raising. As a THANK YOU please enjoy “the buy 1 coffee get 1 free coupon (优惠券)”. Important Info Only 1 Way to Pay: http://www. HopeSchool. com/raisefund/dgr/ For questions, contact: HopeSchoolparents@ gmail. com Prizes 1) Sell 2 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 2) Sell 5 kgs. or more and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 3) Sell 10 kgs. or more and get a Free DQ Ice Cream Cake and a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard 4) Sell the MOST bags and win 2 movie tickets 46．We can find Sunshine Coffee on ________. A．Wenyuan Road B．Hexiangdong Road C．Zhonghua Road D．Wenzao Road 47．Lily wants to raise funds, she can ________. A．write a Thank You letter B．buy a bag of coffee C．make coupons for friends D．sell DQ Mini Blizzard 48．We can take part in this activity on ________. A．Feb. 15th B．Feb. 27th C．Jan. 31st D．Jan. 14th 49．If Kevin sells 8 kgs. of coffee, he can get ________. A．an ice-cream and a birthday cake B．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and 2 tickets C．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and an ice-cream D．a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a cake 50．We can pay for the coffee through ________. A．an app B．the school C．an email D．a website 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是介绍通过购买咖啡来为学校筹集资金。 46．细节理解题。根据“This is a local company that has 3 locations (Wenyuan Road, Hexiangxi Road and Zhongshan Road).”可知，我们可以在Wenyuan Road，Hexiangxi Road 和Zhongshan Road找到阳光咖啡厅。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“Please support us by buying some coffee for your household or asking friends, family and coworkers to support our raising.”可知，莉莉想筹集资金，她可以为家人买一些咖啡。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据图片中的日期“January 24~February 4”可知，1月31号可以参加这个活动。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Sell 5 kgs. or more and get a Free ¥ 20 meal deal and a Free DQ Mini Blizzard”可知，买5公斤或以上可获得免费20元套餐和免费DQ迷你暴雪。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Only 1 Way to Pay: http://www. HopeSchool.com/raisefund/dgr/”可知，我们只可以通过网站支付。故选D。 B The Start of Spring, the first solar term(节气) of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18. When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring. Flying kites Spring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help improve one’s health and keep people from getting sick. Biting spring In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to “bite spring” on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls(春卷). Appreciating plum blossoms(赏梅花) Plum trees blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second lunar month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against the cold. In China, the plum blossom is praised as one of the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers. Welcoming spring People in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices(祭品) to Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen (the east gate of the old Beijing city). 51．When did the Start of Spring begin this year? A．On Jan. 1st. B．On Feb. 4th. C．On Feb. 18th. D．On Feb. 3rd. 52．What can we find when the Start of Spring comes according to the passage? a. The night is longer.    b. The daytime is longer.       c. Lots of flowers blossom. d. Grass and trees become green.       e. The weather is becoming warmer. A．abd B．bde C．acd D．bce 53．What do people eat on the first day of the Start of Spring? A．Dumplings. B．Zongzi. C．Spring pancakes. D．Mooncakes. 54．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．people all over the country “bite spring” B．flying kites has a history of about 200 years C．the plum blossom always fights against the hot weather D．government officials greet spring near the east gate of the old Beijing city 55．What’s the text mainly about? A．An introduction to the Start of Spring. B．The story of the god of spring. C．The tradition of biting spring. D．The Start of Spring and the Spring Festival. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，只要介绍了立春节气到来的变化，以及立春的一些事项：放风筝、咬春、赏梅花和迎春。 51．细节理解题。根据“The Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18.”可知，立春是一年中的第一个节气，从今年2月4日开始，到2月18日结束。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.”可知，当春天开始的时候，一切都变绿了，充满活力，人们清楚地看到白天越来越长，天气越来越暖和。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to “bite spring” on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls.”可知，在中国的许多地方，立春的第一天“咬春”是一种传统，人们通常吃春饼和春卷。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen (the east gate of the old Beijing city).”可知，在北京，政府官员在东直门附近的田野里迎接春天。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring.”可知，本文主要介绍了立春的一些事项，包括“Flying kites（放风筝）”，“Biting（咬春）”，“Appreciating plum blossoms（赏梅花）”和“Welcoming spring（迎春）”。故选A。 C The world population reached eight billion on November 15, 2022. A baby born in the Dominican Republic, in the Caribbean, has been named as “the earth’s eight billionth baby and living person”. The world population now is about eight times as large as that in 1803. Population growth rapidly increased in the 20th century. As humans learned more about health, diet and medicine, more people lived into adulthood and old age. Humans also got better at growing crops, so more people around the world had enough to eat and lived longer. It was only 12 years ago, in 2011, that the world’s population hit seven billion. Births have been declining (下降) in America, Europe and Japan. Much of the population growth in the last 12 years has taken place in Asia, where the population has increased by 700 million. The population of India grew by about 180 million. It will soon take the place of China to have the largest population in the world. Some worry that eight billion people is too many for the planet. But most experts say that the number is not the problem. The bigger problem is the overuse of resources by the richest people. The UN expects the world’s population will grow to about 8.5 billion in 2030, and 9.7 billion in 2050. And by the 2080s, the world population will grow by 2.4 billion. When that happens, there will be fewer resources. “The world’s population reaching eight billion is a milestone,” Antonio Guterres, the head of the UN, said. “The milestone is a time to celebrate diversity (多样性) while considering humans shared responsibility (责任) for the planet.” 56．How does the writer begin the text? A．By showing a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By listing some numbers. D．By making a survey. 57．According to paragraph 2, what was the world’s population in 1803? A．About 8 billion. B．About 7 billion. C．About 2 billion. D．About I billion. 58．Which paragraph tells us that India will have the largest population in the world? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 59．Which of the following best shows Guterres’ opinion? A．Eight billion people are too many for the planet B．The number of the population is a big problem. C．The richest people used to many resources. D．Humans must share responsibility for the earth. 60．In which section of a newspaper can we see the text? A．Natural Resources. B．Happy Hours. C．Social News. D．Public Morals. 【答案】56．A 57．D 58．B 59．D 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了世界人口增长的历史、当前状况、未来预测以及人口增长可能带来的挑战。 56．推理判断题。文章开头提到“The world population reached eight billion on November 15, 2022.”，即2022年11月15日，世界人口达到了80亿。这是一个明确的事实，所以作者通过展示这个事实来开始文章。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句“The world population now is about eight times as large as that in 1803.”可知，1803年的世界人口大约是现在的八分之一，即现在的世界人口是80亿，那么1803年的世界人口大约是10亿。故选D。 58．细节理解题。第三段的最后一句提到“It will soon take the place of China to have the largest population in the world.”，即印度的人口增长迅速，将很快取代中国成为世界上人口最多的国家。因此，第三段告诉了我们印度将成为世界上人口最多的国家。故选B。 59．观点态度题。在文章最后一段中，Guterres表示“世界人口达到80亿是一个里程碑，这是一个庆祝多样性的时刻，同时也要考虑人类对地球的共同责任”。因此，D选项“人类必须为地球承担责任”最能表达Guterres的观点。故选D。 60．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了世界人口的增长、问题和挑战，以及人类应该承担的责任。这种内容通常出现在报纸的“社会新闻”或“新闻”版面上。故选C。 D The population aging has become a serious problem in many countries in the world. How to take good care of the old becomes a big problem . The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after. The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old. It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use. Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school. I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.” Wendy Wilson, a care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to take up the project, said, “People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.” Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy take part in the project. It will really help bring our people together through a shared interest and creative activities.” There are now 700 old people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the northeast. And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country. 61．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．care homes B．old people C．patients D．workers 62．The purpose of the project is to help the old ________. A．improve their health B．reduce the use of medicine C．fight against a mind illness D．reduce loneliness and improve happiness 63．What can we know about the three people in the passage? A．They all used to keep hens at a young age. B．They are in the same community. C．They all like the project. D．They are all in their eighties. 64．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “dementia” in para 2? A．活动 B．想法 C．机构 D．痴呆 65．What might the passage talk about next? A．How the charity raises money. B．What other people think of the project. C．How old people look after hens. D．How the charity builds care homes around the country. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．C 64．D 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的养老院想出了一个办法来防止老年人感到孤独。 61．词义猜测题。根据第一段“The care homes in London come up with an amazing way to stop old people feeling lonely—giving them hens to look after.”可知，伦敦的养老院想出了一个惊人的方法来让老人不再感到孤独——让他们养鸡。由此可知，them指代老人。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“The project is dreamed up by a local charity (慈善机构) to reduce loneliness and improve happiness among the old.”可知，该项目是由当地一家慈善机构想出来的，旨在减少老年人的孤独感，提高他们的幸福感。故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ m enjoying the creative activity, and it feels great to have done something useful.”，第四段“People really welcome the idea of the project. We are looking forward to the advantages and fun the project can bring to people here.”和第五段“We are happy take part in the project.”可知，文中的三人都很喜欢这个项目。故选C。 64．词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’s also used to help patients with dementia, a serious illness of the mind.”可知，dementia是一种严重的精神疾病，结合选项，“痴呆”符合。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据最后一段“And now the charity is working hard to raise money for the project across the country.”可知，现在这个慈善机构正在努力为全国的项目筹集资金。由此推测，文章接下来可能要介绍这个慈善机构如何筹集资金。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music. 66 Every day, hundreds of children in Africa lose their young lives, because they have terrible diseases or don’t have enough food to eat. Most African countries are poor. 67 And many parents have no jobs, so they have little money to buy food or medicine. We hold the concert to raise money for children in Africa. 68 For example, the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you. 69 Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. 70 Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we now make a collection for the children in Africa. Please be generous. Thank you! A．Many organizations are trying to help the poor in Africa. B．How much do you spend on food every day? C．The governments have no money to take good care of the poor. D．Every dollar you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. E．Now, please allow me to tell you why we hold this concert. 【答案】66．E 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B 【分析】本文是一场捐款动员大会。大会通过举办音乐会，为非洲儿童等各种疾苦人群筹集资金。主要针对非洲的各种疾苦现状进行援助。文中还介绍了其他正在努力帮助非洲的穷人的组织，比如非洲基金（Feed Africa Fund）每年在非洲花费数百万美元购买食物。文中最后强调，捐款者给的每一美元都将捐给非洲基金。且需一美元即可购买足够的大米或玉米来养活一家四口三天。 66．根据上文“Ladies and gentlemen, thanks a lot for joining us. I hope you have enjoyed the music.”可知说的是音乐，由此可推测此处肯定讲为什么要举办这场音乐会，选项E“现在，请允许我告诉你为什么要举办这场音乐会”符合语境，故选E。 67．根据上文“Most African countries are poor.”可知说的是非洲国家，选项C“政府没有钱好好照顾穷人”符合语境，故选C。 68．本句位于段首，应是本段中心句，根据下文“For example, the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）... All the money comes from kind and generous people…”可知此处应是说许多组织正在设法帮助非洲的穷人；故选A。 69．根据上文“the Feed Africa Fund（援非基金）spends millions of dollars every year on food for them in Africa. All the money comes from kind and generous people, just like all of you.”和下文“Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days.”可知说的是援非基金，选项D“你今晚给的每一美元都捐给了援非基金”符合语境；故选D。 70．根据下文“Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.”可知此处应是说你每天在食物上花多少钱；B选项“你每天在食物上花多少钱”符合语境；故选B。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Who is the Monkey King? B: ____________________________ 【答案】The main character in Journey to the West. 【解析】71．句意：孙悟空是谁？根据“Who is the Monkey King”可知，对应回答应回答孙悟空是什么人，The main character in Journey to the West. 72.A:Has Marry read Little Women yet? B:______________________________________ 【答案】 Yes, she has. 【解析】句意：玛丽读过《小妇人》了吗？根据“Has Marry read Little Women yet”可知，此处是现在完成时的一般疑问句，应用yes或no回答，主语为Marry，用人称代词she代替，Yes, she has. 73.A:___________________________________? B:Qomolangma. 【答案】What is the highest mountain in the world? 【解析】“珠穆朗玛峰”是世界上最高的山，世界上最高的山是哪座？“What is the highest mountain in the world” 74.A:Have you ever been to space museum? B:______________________________________ 【答案】No, I haven’t. 【解析】句意：你去过太空博物馆吗？根据“Have you ever been to space museum”可知，此处是现在完成时的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，you提问，I回答，选项B“不，故No, I haven’t. 75.A:________________________________ B:I did my homework last night. 【答案】What did you do last night? 【解析】I did my homework last night.“我昨天晚上做了家庭作业”此处应问：你昨晚上做什么了？“What did you do last night” Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．yesterday 77． than 78．necessary, twice a day 79．not, read 80．when 【答案】 76． They played football on the playground yesterday. 77． The banana is bigger than the apple. 78． It is necessary to brush teeth twice a day. 79． Do not read in the sun. 80．The phone rang when mother was sweeping the floor. 【解析】76．根据图片可知一群人在踢足球，根据提示词yesterday可知时态为一般过去时。主语用they表示他们，动词用played football表示踢足球，地点状语是on the playground。故填They played football on the playground yesterday. 77．根据图片显示香蕉和苹果的对比，提示词than表明使用比较级。主语是the banana，形容词比较级用bigger，比较对象是the apple。故填The banana is bigger than the apple. 78．根据图片显示刷牙动作，提示词necessary和twice a day表明需用“It is + adj. + to do”结构。动词短语是brush teeth，频率状语是twice a day。故填It is necessary to brush teeth twice a day. 79． 根据图片显示阳光下阅读，提示词not和read构成否定祈使句。动词用read，地点状语是in the sun，否定形式为Do not read。故填Do not read in the sun. 80．根据图片显示母亲扫地时电话响起，提示词when引导时间状语从句。主句用the phone rang（一般过去时），从句用mother was sweeping（过去进行时）。故填The phone rang when mother was sweeping the floor. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Fujian, 81 beautiful province in southeast China, has a fascinating history. The name “Fujian” comes from two old cities, Fuzhou and Jianzhou. Long ago, in the Tang Dynasty, these two important places got together, which was known 82 Fujian. The story of Fujian shows how different cultures mixed. People here not only kept their own traditions 83 also learned from others. As time passed, Fujian became 84 (rich) than before. It developed into a major trading center because of its wonderful location by the sea. Many 85 (businessman) from different countries came here. They built relationships, traded goods, and shared ideas. This made Fujian 86 (real) famous in the world. Over the years, Fujian has 87 (change) a lot. It has modernized while still respecting its past. The local people take pride in their hometown and work hard to make it better. They enjoy introducing Fujian to the world 88 (they). By 89 (visit) Fujian today, you can still see ancient buildings 90 feel the rich history. You will love Fujian if you live here. 【答案】 81．a 82．as 83．but 84．richer 85．businessmen 86．really 87．changed 88．themselves 89．visiting 90．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国东南部省份福建的历史、文化融合、发展及现状。 81．句意：福建，中国东南部一个美丽的省份，有着迷人的历史。根据“Fujian,…beautiful province in southeast China”可知，此处表泛指“一个”，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，故填a。 82．句意：很久以前，在唐朝，这两个重要的地方合并在一起，被称为福建。根据“which was known…Fujian”可知，考查短语be known as“被称为”，故填as。 83．句意：这里的人们不仅保留了自己的传统，还向别人学习。根据“not only kept their own traditions…also learned from others”可知，考查not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 84．句意：随着时间的推移，福建变得比以前更富有。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级，rich的比较级为richer符合语境，故填richer。 85．句意：许多来自不同国家的商人来到这里。根据“Many…”可知，many后接可数名词复数，businessman的复数为businessmen符合语境，故填businessmen。 86．句意：这使得福建在世界上非常有名。根据“made Fujian…famous”可知，此处用副词修饰形容词famous，real的副词为really符合语境，故填really。 87．句意：这些年来，福建发生了很大的变化。根据“Over the years”及has可知，此处用现在完成时，结构为has+过去分词，change的过去分词为changed符合语境，故填changed。 88．句意：他们喜欢向世界介绍福建。根据“introducing Fujian to the world…”可知，此处用反身代词，they的反身代词为themselves符合语境，故填themselves。 89．句意：今天访问福建，你仍然可以看到古老的建筑，感受丰富的历史。根据“By…”可知，by为介词，后接动名词，visit的动名词为visiting符合语境，故填visiting。 90．句意：今天访问福建，你仍然可以看到古老的建筑，感受丰富的历史。根据“see ancient buildings …feel the rich history”可知，此处表并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 请根据下列内容提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈中国人口数量，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。 内容提示： 1.中国有很大的人口，超过14亿人口。 2.中国做了巨大的努力来满足人们的日常需求。中国政府制定了很多合理的政策促进发展。中国变得越来越强大，人们生活水平正快速改善。 3.人们相信中国的未来会更加光明。 参考词汇：合理的政策 rational policies；工作机会 job opportunities；接受好的教育 get a good education ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 China is now developing faster and faster, and its population is also growing. China has a large population, more than 1.4 billion people. China has made great efforts to meet people’s daily needs. The Chinese government has made many rational policies to promote development. It also provides more and more job opportunities for people because of the good education people get. China is becoming stronger and stronger, and people’s living standards are improving rapidly. People believe that China’s future will be brighter. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”为主； ③提示：题干要求根据材料提示，谈谈中国人口数量，以及政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从总体上介绍中国的发展情况以及人口数量； 第二步，具体阐述政府在改善人们生活水平方面取得的成就； 第三步，总结全文，祝愿中国的未来会更好。 [亮点词汇] ①make great efforts to do努力做某事 ②provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 ③because of+名词（短语）因为 ④faster and faster越来越快 [高分句型] ①The Chinese government has made many rational policies to promote development.(动词不定式作目的状语) ②It also provides more and more job opportunities for people because of the good education people get.(定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$