Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元话题语法填空练习-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元话题：节假日活动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25八年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）阅读短文，在空白处按填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 I went on a trip with my mum last summer. We 1 (visit) my mum’s hometown—Tampa. To me, Tampa is not only the most beautiful place in Florida, but one of the most beautiful 2 (place) in America. It’s 3 (real) a nice place for a vacation with the family. My mum and I 4 (stay) at my grandpa’s house. He 5 (cook) breakfast for us every morning. Then, he showed us around Tampa. We went to the beach. My mum really enjoyed 6 (spend) time on the beach. It. was very hot. So we swam a lot. We had lots of fun there. We also went to Clearwater. It’s not far from Tampa. It’s also a bèautiful place. We saw some 7 (show) there. They were very 8 (interest) and exciting. And we 9 (take) a lot of pictures there. I 10 (have) a good time with my mum last summer. I will never forget the trip. 【答案】 1．visited 2．places 3．really 4．stayed 5．cooked 6．spending 7．shows 8．interesting 9．took 10．had 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天和妈妈回家乡坦帕的经历。 1．句意：我们游览了妈妈的家乡——坦帕。根据上文“I went on a trip with my mum last summer.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填visited。 2．句意：对我来说，坦帕不仅是佛罗里达州最美丽的地方，而且是美国最美丽的地方之一。根据“one of”可知此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，应用place的复数形式。故填places。 3．句意：这真的是一个和家人一起度假的好地方。此处应用副词really修饰动词。故填really。 4．句意：我和妈妈待在外公家里。根据上文“I went on a trip with my mum last summer.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填stayed。 5．句意：他每天早上给我们做早餐。根据上文“I went on a trip with my mum last summer.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填cooked。 6．句意：我妈妈真的很喜欢在沙滩上消磨时光。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填spending。 7．句意：我们在那里看了一些表演。根据“saw some”可知此处应用名词show的复数形式。故填shows。 8．句意：它们非常有趣，也很刺激。根据“and exciting”可知此处应用interest的形容词interesting表示“有趣的”，作表语。故填interesting。 9．句意：我们还在那里拍了很多照片。根据上文“I went on a trip with my mum last summer.”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took。 10．句意：去年夏天，我和妈妈玩得很愉快。根据“last summer”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had。 （24-25八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be 1 (bore), because I was going to the sea (大海). I didn’t think there 2 (be) anything interesting on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the 3 (one) day, but I wasn’t right. I went with my family to Whitby 4 July 15th. We spent three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. We often 5 (go) back late at night. Then I 6 (meet) lots of interesting people during (在……期间) those three weeks. I stayed with them 7 (many) of the time. Soon we became friends. We built 8 few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places. The weather was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun 9 (shine) (照耀) and the sky was blue. It rained only once, 10 the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life. 【答案】 1．boring 2．was 3．first 4．on 5．went 6．met 7．most 8．a 9．shining 10．but 【导语】本文讲述了作者难忘的暑假经历。 1．句意：起初我以为假期会很无聊。空处作表语，修饰物，应用形容词boring。故填boring。 2．句意：我以为海滩上不会有任何有趣的东西。根据“I didn’t”可知，句子是一般过去时，主语是anything，be动词用was。故填was。 3． 句意：我想第一天就回家。空前是定冠词the，此处使用序数词first表示第一天。故填first。 4． 句意：我7月15日和家人去了惠特比。表示具体日期时要用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：我们经常在晚上很晚的时候回来。文章介绍的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填went。 6．句意：然后在那三周期间我认识了许多有趣的人。文章介绍的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填met。 7．句意：我大部分时间都是和他们在一起。此处是短语most of“大部分”。故填most。 8．句意：我们建了几个沙堡、游泳和参观了许多有趣的地方。此处是短语a few“一些”。故填a。 9．句意：每天早上当我醒来时，我都能看到阳光照耀，天空是蓝色的。此处是短语see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，强调某个动作正在进行，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故填shining。 10．句意：仅仅下了一次雨，但很快太阳就出来了。前后是转折关系，应用but。故填but。 （24-25八年级上·四川达州·期中）在空格中填上适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使文章内容完整正确。 Some students are talking about their vacation last month. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They 1 (see) Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was 2 (wonder) and they took quite a few 3 (photo). Ben didn’t do 4 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya with her sister 5 they did something fun there. It was her 6 (one) time there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents and 7 (her). Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the countryside with his family. They 8 (feed) some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 9 (enjoy), so he didn’t feel bored. It seems that every student had a 10 (better) summer vacation. 【答案】 1．saw 2．wonderful 3．photos 4．anything 5．and 6．first 7．herself 8．fed 9．enjoyable 10．good 【导语】本文主要介绍了班里一些同学是如何度过暑假的。 1．句意：他们看到了黄果树瀑布。根据“Some students are talking about their vacation last month.”可知，本文所有动作发生在上个月，要用一般过去时。此空作谓语，动词要用过去式；see“看见”，动词，过去式为saw。故填saw。 2．句意：黄果树瀑布非常棒。此句it指代Huangguoshu Waterfall，空格处位于was后作表语，修饰it，要填形容词。wonder“奇观”，名词，形容词形式为wonderful“极好的”。故填wonderful。 3．句意：他们拍了不少照片。quite a few“相当多的”，后接可数名词复数。photo“照片”，名词，复数形式为photos。故填photos。 4．句意：本没有做任何特别的事。空格处位于动词do后作宾语，且由形容词special后置来修饰，应该用复合不定代词。根据“Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax.”可知，本没做特别的事，要用指事的复合不定代词，且位于否定句中，用anything“任何事”。故填anything。 5．句意：爱丽丝和她的姐姐去了三亚，她们在那里做了一些有趣的事情。空格处连接两个完整的句子，且表顺承关系，填连词。and“和”，连词，表顺承关系。故填and。 6．句意：这是她第一次去那里，所以一切都很有趣。根据“everything was really interesting”可知，爱丽丝第一次去三亚，此处用序数词，表第几次。one“一”,基数词，变成序数词为first“首次的”。故填first。 7．句意：她给她父母和她自己买了一些礼物。根据提示词可知，此处是给自己也买了礼物，要用反身代词作宾语，表明为自己做的事。her“她”，宾格，反身代词为herself。故填herself。 8．句意：他们喂了一些母鸡，晚饭后他们在农场周围散步。全文时态为一般过去时，空格处填动词作谓语，要用过去式。feed“喂”，动词，过去式为fed。故填fed。 9．句意：因为很有趣，所以他并不觉得无聊。空格处修饰it，位于be后作表语，用形容词。enjoy“享受”，动词，形容词形式为enjoyable“有趣的”。故填enjoyable。 10．句意：看来每个学生都度过了一个愉快的暑假。此处无比较意义，且修饰summer vacation，应该填形容词原级，表示“令人愉快的”。better“更好的”，原级为good“令人愉快的”和well“身体好的”。故填good。 （23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。 I spent my summer holiday with my parents last year. We 1 (climb) the mountain. It was a little cold on the mountain. 2 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 3 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we found 4 (冠词) small animal in the tree, 5 (连词) we didn’t know its name. My parents were 6 (interest) in it. When going 7 (介词) the mountain, we relaxed and felt very happy. We had a party at the bottom of the mountain. My parents 8 (make) a fire to keep 9 (we) warm. I played the guitar, and then we danced and took a lot of 10 (photo). We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day. 【答案】 1．climbed 2．Luckily 3．eating 4．a 5．but 6．interested 7．down 8．made 9．us 10．photos 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去年一起过暑假的情况。 1．句意：我们爬山。根据“last year”可知，本文叙述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时；climb的过去式为climbed。故填climbed。 2． 句意：幸运的是，我们随身带了衣服。此处修饰整个句子用lucky的副词形式Luckily“幸运地”，且首字母大写。故填Luckily。 3．句意：当我们吃完东西，已经是下午两点钟。finish doing sth.表示“做完某事”。故填eating。 4．句意：那时，我们发现树上有一个小动物，但我们不知道它的名字。此处泛指“一个小动物”，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 5．句意：那时，我们发现树上有一个小动物，但我们不知道它的名字。根据“we found a small animal in the tree”与“we didn’t know its name.”可知，前后句表示转折关系，要用but来连接。故填but。 6．句意：我父母对它很感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 7．句意：下山的时候，我们很放松，而且感到非常高兴。根据“going...the mountain, we relaxed and felt very happy. We had a party at the bottom of the mountain”可知是下山，go down“向下”。故填down。 8．句意：父母生火让我们保持温暖。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made。 9．句意：父母生火让我们保持温暖。此处作keep的宾语用代词宾格us。故填us。 10．句意：我们跳舞并拍了很多照片。根据“a lot of”可知，后接可数名词复数形式photos。故填photos。 （22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I enjoyed my summer holiday this year, I went to Hainan with my parents. We had fun 1 (play) on the beach and camping in the forest. I bought some special gifts 2 my friends. It was the 3 (good) memory in my heart. In the trip, I also found something 4 (happy). When I was playing on the beach, I found rubbish everywhere on the sand. However, nobody would pick it 5 .When I had meals in the restaurant or hotels, people beside our table talked and laughed 6 (loud). In my opinion, when people are on vacation, everyone should be 7 polite visitor. First, we should talk with 8 (other) quietly. 9 , when we find the rubbish on the ground, we should throw rubbish in the dustbin to protect our environment(环境). 10 all of us can be polite visitors, we will have a wonderful trip. 【答案】 1．playing 2．for 3．best 4．unhappy 5．up 6．loudly 7．a 8．others 9．Second 10．If 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者今年的暑假不愉快的经历以及自己的感受。 1．句意：我们在海滩上玩得很开心，在森林里露营。根据“We had fun…(play) on the beach and camping in the forest.”可知，此处指我们在海滩上玩得很开心，在森林里露营。have fun doing sth.玩得开心。故填playing。 2．句意：我给朋友们买了一些特别的礼物。根据“I bought some special gifts…my friends.”为某人买某物英语表达为buy sth. for sb.。故填for。 3．句意：它是我心中最美好的记忆。根据“We had fun…”可知，这是我心中最好的记忆，此处the后加最高级，good的最高级为best。故填best。 4．句意：在旅途中，我也发现了一些不快乐的事情。根据“When I was playing on the beach, I found rubbish everywhere on the sand.”可知，此处指也发现了一些不愉快的事，与上文形成反差，happy开心的，反义词为unhappy。故填unhappy。 5．句意：然而，没有人捡起它。根据“However, nobody would pick it …”可知，此处指没有人把垃圾捡起来，pick up 捡起。故填up。 6．句意：当我在餐馆或酒店吃饭时，我们桌子旁边的人大声地说着笑着。根据“ people beside our table talked and laughed …(loud).”可知，句子缺副词修饰动词，loud大声的，其副词为loudly。故填loudly。 7．句意：在我看来，当人们度假时，每个人都应该做一个有礼貌的旅客。根据“everyone should be…polite visitor. ”可知，此处缺少不定冠词修饰polite visitor，polite为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 8．句意：首先，我们应该安静地与他人交谈。根据“we should talk with… (other) quietly.”可知，此空为宾语。故填others。 9．句意：其次，当我们发现地上有垃圾时，我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾箱，以保护我们的环境。根据“First, we should talk with…(other) quietly.”及“… , when we find the rubbish on the ground”可知，此处表递进，句子开头首字母要大写。故填Second。 10．句意：如果我们所有人都可以成为有礼貌的游客，我们将有一个美好的旅行。根据“…all of us can be polite visitors, we will have a wonderful trip.”可知，此处表示如果，句子开头首字母要大写。故填If。 （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 This year’s National Day is a special day for me. I went to Shenyang 1 my family. This was my 2 (one) time to travel there. It took 3 (we) three hours to get there by car. Early in the morning, we started our trip. After 4 (arrive), we went to a large lake. There was a wind while we walked around the lake. We talked about nature 5 (happy). After that, we 6 (drive) to the Skiing Resort (滑雪场). I put on the ski boot (滑雪鞋) and reached the top of the snow. At first, I was afraid, 7 I wanted to have a try. And my parents encouraged me. After some 8 (try), I could go skiing 9 (good) than before. Then, we came back to the hotel and had a good sleep. We had 10 great time. This National Day was wonderful for me. I would remember it all the time. 【答案】 1．with 2．first 3．us 4．arriving 5．happily 6．drove 7．but 8．tries 9．better 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了今年国庆节和家人一起去沈阳旅行的经历。 1．句意：我和家人一起去了沈阳。根据“went to Shenyang … my family”可知，此处是指与家人一起去了沈阳，应用介词with“与……一起”表伴随。故填with。 2．句意：这是我第一次去那里旅行。根据“my … time”可知，此处是指作者的第一次，应用基数词one的序数词first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语，修饰名词“time”。故填first。 3．句意：我们开车花了三个小时才到达。空前为动词“took”，此处应用人称代词主格we的宾格形式us。故填us。 4．句意：到达后，我们去了一个大湖边。空前“After”为介词，此处应用动词arrive的动名词形式arriving。故填arriving。 5．句意：我们愉快地谈论着大自然。分析句子结构可知，这里应用形容词happy的副词形式happily“快乐地”，在句中作状语，修饰“talked about”。故填happily。 6．句意：之后，我们开车前往滑雪场。根据语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式drove。故填drove。 7．句意：一开始，我很害怕，但我想试一试。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。 8．句意：经过几次尝试，我滑雪的技术比之前好多了。根据“After some”可知，此处是指尝试几次之后，应用可数名词try“尝试”的复数形式tries。故填tries。 9．句意：经过几次尝试，我滑雪的技术比之前好多了。根据空后“than before”可知，此处应用形容词good的副词形式well的比较级better“更好”，在句中作状语，修饰“go skiing”。故填better。 10．句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“had … great time”可知，此处考查have a great time“玩得开心”，动词短语。故填a。 （22-23八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite 1 (bored). But last summer holiday was different. Some of my friends came to stay 2 my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. One morning my friends and I 3 (decide) to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) for half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be 4 (danger) to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. So we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it 5 we were wrong (错误的). We shouted for help but there 6 (be) no one around. Susan and I started to cry (哭). Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed 7 (know) the answer for everything, we stopped crying. 8 (lucky), Louis was right again. After some 9 (hour), the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn’t tell my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have 10 boat ride again. 【答案】 1．boring 2．with 3．decided 4．dangerous 5．but 6．was 7．to know 8．Luckily 9．hours 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了去年暑假作者的朋友们来他家玩了这一周，有一天他们去划船，却遇到了涨潮，幸好有惊无险，他们都平安无事。 1．句意：这很无趣。bored“无聊的，烦闷的”，形容词，用于修饰人。根据“It is quite...”可知，主语It指事物，结合提示词bored可知，空格处应填形容词boring“没趣的，令人厌倦的”，用于修饰It，故填boring。 2．句意：我的一些朋友来与我和我的父母在我们的避暑别墅待了一周。根据“Some of my friends came to stay...my parents and me”可知，本题考查短stay with sb.，意为“和某人待在一起”，故填with。 3．句意：有一天早上，我和我的朋友决定用我父母的船去划一下。decide“决定”，动词。根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，所以动词decide要变成过去式，故填decided。 4．句意：Susan说进去山洞很危险。danger“危险”，名词。结合空格前的be和提示词danger可知，空格处应填danger的形容词形式dangerous作表语，意为“危险的”，故填dangerous。 5．句意：起初，我们认为我们可以对抗它，但是我们错了。“At first we thought we could fight it...we were wrong (错误的).”可知，前后句是转折关系，所以空格处填but“但是”，表示转折，根据故填but。 6．句意：我们大声呼救但是周围没有人。结合提示词be和“there...no one around”可知，此处是一个there be句型，主语no one表示单数，时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用was，故填was。 7．句意：因为Louis似乎总是知道所有事的答案。know“知道”，动词。根据“Because Louis always seemed...the answer for everything”可知，本题考查seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，故填to know。 8．句意：幸运的是，Louis再次对了。lucky“幸运的”，形容词。结合提示词lucky和“...Louis was right again.”可知，空格处应填lucky的副词luckily“幸运的是”，用于修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。 9．句意：几个小时后，退潮了。hour“小时”，可数名词。空格前的some用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处填hour的复数形式，故填hours。 10．句意：并且我们是如此的害怕以至于我们不会再乘船了。句中boat ride是名词短语，且表示单数，所以空格处用不定冠词a，故填a。 （23-24八年级上·湖南长沙·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式填空。 I took a plane to Yunnan this summer vacation with my parents. It was my 1 (one) time to go there. I felt really excited. 2 July 26th, we decided to go to the Lugu Lake in Lijiang. In the morning, we got on the bus. After four 3 (hour) ride, we arrived there. We went boating on the lake and visited the island in the center of the lake. It was so cool! The boatman  (船夫) said, “The water was so clean 4 you can drink it.” After that, we played by the water. I used the rocks to make a “bridge”. My parents were 5 (surprise) at my “bridge”. Then we went to another side of the lake. The waves (波浪) 6 (be) much bigger. We spent half an hour 7 (build) a ‘man-made river’ together. It was a little difficult for us, but finally we made it. In the evening, we went to a bonfire (篝火) party. People danced and sang 8 (happy). It was difficult for me, 9 I thought it was fun.    All in all, it was 10 excellent trip! 【答案】 1．first 2．On 3．hours’ 4．that 5．surprised 6．were 7．building 8．happily 9．but 10．an 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母在暑假去云南旅行的经历。 1．句意：这是我第一次去那里。此处表示第一次，应该用序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 2．句意：7月26日，我们决定去丽江泸沽湖。在具体的某一天用介词on，首字母大写。故填On。 3．句意：四个小时的车程后，我们到达了那里。此处表示四个小时的骑行，four后跟可数名词复数hours，此处用名词所有格形式。故填hours’。 4．句意：这水如此干净以至于你可以喝。so…that意为“如此……以至于”，固定用法。故填that。 5．句意：我的父母对我的“桥”感到惊讶。be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”，形容词短语。故填surprised。 6．句意：海浪更大了。此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，主语是The waves，be动词用复数形式were。故填were。 7．句意：我们花了半个小时一起建造了一条“人工河”。spend+时间 doing sth.意为“做某事花多长时间”，固定词组。故填building。 8．句意：人们高兴地跳舞唱歌。此处用副词修饰动词，happily意为“开心地”，副词。故填happily。 9．句意：对我来说很难，但我觉得很有趣。前后句子是转折关系，应该用but连接两个句子，意为“但是”。故填but。 10．句意：总而言之，这是一次非常棒的旅行！此处泛指一次非常棒的旅行，excellent是元音音素开头的词，应该用冠词an。故填an。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, I had 1 wonderful summer camp (夏令营) with my classmates. We 2 (meet) at the bus station early in the morning. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got 3 the bus. We spent two hours 4 (go) to the campground (野营地). When we got there, everyone got off the bus cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the 5 (one) time for us to be away from parents. 6 some of us began to feel homesick (想家的). However, when the night party began, the homesickness disappeared. The next day, we had a match of rowing. At first, we rowed 7 (quick). But on the half way, we 8 (are) so tired that we would like to give up. Our teacher kept 9 (cheer) us on. We believed that we could do 10 (good) than others. Finally, we did well and our team won the match. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you keep trying,” said our teacher. I also learnt a lot from the camp. 【答案】 1．a 2．met 3．on 4．going 5．first 6．So 7．quickly 8．were 9．cheering 10．better 【导语】本文介绍了作者和同学们参加夏令营的经历。 1．句意：上周，我和我的同学们参加了一个精彩的夏令营。根据“... wonderful summer camp with my classmates.”可知，此处是泛指一次夏令营，wonderful是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 2．句意：我们一大早在公交车站见面。根据文章开头Last week可知，文章描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词meet需用过去式met。故填met。 3．句意：和父母告别后，我们上了公交车。根据“we got ... the bus.”可知，此处表示“上车”，用介词on，get on “上车”，固定短语。故填on。 4．句意：我们花了两个小时去野营地。spend ... (in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”，固定短语，因此用动名词going。故填going。 5．句意：这是我们第一次离开父母。根据“It was the ... time for us to be away from parents.”可知，此处表示“第一次”，需用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 6．句意：所以，我们中的一些人开始想家了。根据“It was the first time for us to be away from parents.”以及“... some of us began to feel homesick (想家的).”可知，此处表示因果关系，用连词so。故填So。 7．句意：起初，我们划得很快。根据“we rowed ...”可知，此处修饰动词rowed，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 8．句意：但在中途，我们如此疲惫以至于想要放弃。根据文章开头Last week可知，文章描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词are需用过去式were。故填were。 9．句意：我们的老师一直在为我们加油。keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，因此用动名词cheering。故填cheering。 10．句意：我们相信我们能做得比别人好。根据“we could do ... than others.”可知，此处表示比较，需用good的副词形式well修饰动词do，且使用比较级better“更好”。故填better。 （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China and even all over the world. The UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival in the list of Intangible cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) 1 December 4th, 2024. And Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is a Chinese special program made by CCTV. Every year, many famous singers, actors or 2 (piano) give people the colorful show. Spring Festival Gala has 3 long history of about 40 years. It was first shown in 1983. The program begins at 8: 00 p.m. And the program won’t end 4 it is about 1:00 a.m. on the early morning of the first day of New Year. Many people spend over four hours enjoying the program from the very 5 (begin) to the end. Families see Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕) as a time to get together, the gala 6 (add) a feeling of happiness to the house when people sit in front of the TV laughing, discussing and enjoying the colorful shows. It becomes a 7 (tradition) culture in China to watch Spring Festival Gala. At around 1:00 in the early morning, the program ends up with the song Unforgettable Tonight. To bring people even 8 (close) to the yearly show, the gala organizers try many ways to make the program more interesting. People say that there 9 (be) no advertisements (广告) in the future. So people can enjoy it without 10 (break) people’s watching. 【答案】 1．on 2．pianists 3．a 4．until 5．beginning 6．adds 7．traditional 8．closer 9．will be 10．breaking 【导语】本文介绍了春节是中国乃至全球重要节日，被列入人类非物质文化遗产。春晚是央视制作的特别节目，汇聚名人表演，历史悠久，成为家庭团聚的传统活动。 1．句意：2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据“December 4th, 2024”可知，日期前用介词“on”。故填on。 2．句意：每年，许多著名歌手、演员或钢琴家为人们呈现丰富多彩的表演。根据“singers, actors”可知，此处需填“piano”的名词复数形式，表示“钢琴家”用pianists。故填pianists。 3．句意：春晚有大约40年的悠久历史。根据“long history”可知，此处表泛指，“long”单词发音以辅音音素开头，需填不定冠词“a”，表示“一段历史”。故填a。 4．句意：节目从晚上8点开始，直到新年第一天凌晨1点左右才结束。根据“won’t end”和“1:00 a.m.”可知，此处需填“until”，表示“直到……才结束”。故填until。 5．句意：许多人从节目一开始到结束，花费超过四个小时欣赏节目。根据“from the very”可知，此处需填“begin”的名词形式“beginning”，表示“开始”。故填beginning。 6．句意：家庭将除夕视为团聚的时刻，春晚为人们增添了幸福感，当人们坐在电视机前欢笑、讨论和欣赏丰富多彩的节目时。根据“when people sit”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以此处需填动词“add”的第三人称单数形式“adds”。故填adds。 7．句意：观看春晚已成为中国的传统文化。根据“culture”可知，此处需填形容词“traditional”修饰名词，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 8．句意：为了让人们更贴近这一年一度的节目，春晚组织者尝试了许多方法使节目更有趣。根据“bring people even”可知，even修饰比较级，此处需填“close”的比较级“closer”，表示“更贴近”。故填closer。 9．句意：人们说未来将不会有广告。根据“in the future”可知，此处为一般将来时，需填“be”的将来时“will be”。故填will be。 10．句意：因此，人们可以在不打断观看的情况下享受节目。介词“without”后面应跟动名词，此处需填“break”的动名词形式“breaking”，表示“打断”。故填breaking。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元话题语法填空练习 Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元话题：节假日活动 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25八年级上·山东聊城·阶段练习）阅读短文，在空白处按填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 I went on a trip with my mum last summer. We 1 (visit) my mum’s hometown—Tampa. To me, Tampa is not only the most beautiful place in Florida, but one of the most beautiful 2 (place) in America. It’s 3 (real) a nice place for a vacation with the family. My mum and I 4 (stay) at my grandpa’s house. He 5 (cook) breakfast for us every morning. Then, he showed us around Tampa. We went to the beach. My mum really enjoyed 6 (spend) time on the beach. It. was very hot. So we swam a lot. We had lots of fun there. We also went to Clearwater. It’s not far from Tampa. It’s also a bèautiful place. We saw some 7 (show) there. They were very 8 (interest) and exciting. And we 9 (take) a lot of pictures there. I 10 (have) a good time with my mum last summer. I will never forget the trip. （24-25八年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The summer vacation is important to everyone. I’ll never forget this year’s summer vacation. At first I thought the vacation would be 1 (bore), because I was going to the sea (大海). I didn’t think there 2 (be) anything interesting on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the 3 (one) day, but I wasn’t right. I went with my family to Whitby 4 July 15th. We spent three weeks there! We stayed at a nice hotel. The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. We often 5 (go) back late at night. Then I 6 (meet) lots of interesting people during (在……期间) those three weeks. I stayed with them 7 (many) of the time. Soon we became friends. We built 8 few sandcastles (沙堡), swam and visited many fun places. The weather was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun 9 (shine) (照耀) and the sky was blue. It rained only once, 10 the sun came out soon. I enjoyed this vacation and I will never forget it. It’s the best time in my life. （24-25八年级上·四川达州·期中）在空格中填上适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使文章内容完整正确。 Some students are talking about their vacation last month. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They 1 (see) Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was 2 (wonder) and they took quite a few 3 (photo). Ben didn’t do 4 special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya with her sister 5 they did something fun there. It was her 6 (one) time there, so everything was really interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents and 7 (her). Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the countryside with his family. They 8 (feed) some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 9 (enjoy), so he didn’t feel bored. It seems that every student had a 10 (better) summer vacation. （23-24八年级上·山东聊城·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空１个单词。 I spent my summer holiday with my parents last year. We 1 (climb) the mountain. It was a little cold on the mountain. 2 (lucky), we took our clothes with us. We had lunch on the top of the mountain. When we finished 3 (eat) food, it was two o’clock. At that time, we found 4 (冠词) small animal in the tree, 5 (连词) we didn’t know its name. My parents were 6 (interest) in it. When going 7 (介词) the mountain, we relaxed and felt very happy. We had a party at the bottom of the mountain. My parents 8 (make) a fire to keep 9 (we) warm. I played the guitar, and then we danced and took a lot of 10 (photo). We really had so much fun there. We hope we can go there again one day. （22-23八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I enjoyed my summer holiday this year, I went to Hainan with my parents. We had fun 1 (play) on the beach and camping in the forest. I bought some special gifts 2 my friends. It was the 3 (good) memory in my heart. In the trip, I also found something 4 (happy). When I was playing on the beach, I found rubbish everywhere on the sand. However, nobody would pick it 5 .When I had meals in the restaurant or hotels, people beside our table talked and laughed 6 (loud). In my opinion, when people are on vacation, everyone should be 7 polite visitor. First, we should talk with 8 (other) quietly. 9 , when we find the rubbish on the ground, we should throw rubbish in the dustbin to protect our environment(环境). 10 all of us can be polite visitors, we will have a wonderful trip. （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 This year’s National Day is a special day for me. I went to Shenyang 1 my family. This was my 2 (one) time to travel there. It took 3 (we) three hours to get there by car. Early in the morning, we started our trip. After 4 (arrive), we went to a large lake. There was a wind while we walked around the lake. We talked about nature 5 (happy). After that, we 6 (drive) to the Skiing Resort (滑雪场). I put on the ski boot (滑雪鞋) and reached the top of the snow. At first, I was afraid, 7 I wanted to have a try. And my parents encouraged me. After some 8 (try), I could go skiing 9 (good) than before. Then, we came back to the hotel and had a good sleep. We had 10 great time. This National Day was wonderful for me. I would remember it all the time. （22-23八年级上·四川宜宾·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite 1 (bored). But last summer holiday was different. Some of my friends came to stay 2 my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. One morning my friends and I 3 (decide) to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) for half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be 4 (danger) to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. So we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it 5 we were wrong (错误的). We shouted for help but there 6 (be) no one around. Susan and I started to cry (哭). Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed 7 (know) the answer for everything, we stopped crying. 8 (lucky), Louis was right again. After some 9 (hour), the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn’t tell my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have 10 boat ride again. （23-24八年级上·湖南长沙·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式填空。 I took a plane to Yunnan this summer vacation with my parents. It was my 1 (one) time to go there. I felt really excited. 2 July 26th, we decided to go to the Lugu Lake in Lijiang. In the morning, we got on the bus. After four 3 (hour) ride, we arrived there. We went boating on the lake and visited the island in the center of the lake. It was so cool! The boatman  (船夫) said, “The water was so clean 4 you can drink it.” After that, we played by the water. I used the rocks to make a “bridge”. My parents were 5 (surprise) at my “bridge”. Then we went to another side of the lake. The waves (波浪) 6 (be) much bigger. We spent half an hour 7 (build) a ‘man-made river’ together. It was a little difficult for us, but finally we made it. In the evening, we went to a bonfire (篝火) party. People danced and sang 8 (happy). It was difficult for me, 9 I thought it was fun.    All in all, it was 10 excellent trip! 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24八年级上·贵州毕节·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, I had 1 wonderful summer camp (夏令营) with my classmates. We 2 (meet) at the bus station early in the morning. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got 3 the bus. We spent two hours 4 (go) to the campground (野营地). When we got there, everyone got off the bus cheerfully, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran around the campground. It was the 5 (one) time for us to be away from parents. 6 some of us began to feel homesick (想家的). However, when the night party began, the homesickness disappeared. The next day, we had a match of rowing. At first, we rowed 7 (quick). But on the half way, we 8 (are) so tired that we would like to give up. Our teacher kept 9 (cheer) us on. We believed that we could do 10 (good) than others. Finally, we did well and our team won the match. “Nothing is difficult in the world if you keep trying,” said our teacher. I also learnt a lot from the camp. （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China and even all over the world. The UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival in the list of Intangible cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) 1 December 4th, 2024. And Spring Festival Gala (春晚) is a Chinese special program made by CCTV. Every year, many famous singers, actors or 2 (piano) give people the colorful show. Spring Festival Gala has 3 long history of about 40 years. It was first shown in 1983. The program begins at 8: 00 p.m. And the program won’t end 4 it is about 1:00 a.m. on the early morning of the first day of New Year. Many people spend over four hours enjoying the program from the very 5 (begin) to the end. Families see Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕) as a time to get together, the gala 6 (add) a feeling of happiness to the house when people sit in front of the TV laughing, discussing and enjoying the colorful shows. It becomes a 7 (tradition) culture in China to watch Spring Festival Gala. At around 1:00 in the early morning, the program ends up with the song Unforgettable Tonight. To bring people even 8 (close) to the yearly show, the gala organizers try many ways to make the program more interesting. People say that there 9 (be) no advertisements (广告) in the future. So people can enjoy it without 10 (break) people’s watching. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$