专题7 连词56题（真题+模拟题）-2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和句型的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第7个专题，内容为连词。 内蒙古2026年对口招生考试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题7 连词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 通过近三年的内蒙古中职高考试题可以看出，连词的考点主要考查各类连词的掌握程度。重点在于能否根据句子结构和具体语境，准确判断需要使用哪种连词来连接词、短语或句子，并理解其表示的逻辑关系。同时，要能够正确区分形近或义近的连词。这部分内容是构建复杂句子的基础，需要学生多积累、多对比、多练习。 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 1. （内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第10题）You can read the books in the reading room, ______ you can’t take them out. A. or B. whether C. till D. but 2. （内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第5题）He is ________ clever that all the teachers like him. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a 3．（内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题）You won’t pass your exams ________ you study harder. A. when B. while C. if D. unless 4．（内蒙古自治区2023年高等职业院校对口招生考试第8题）It was ________ that we felt tired when we arrived. A. such a long trip B. so a long trip C. so long trip D. such long trip 5．（内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第12题）The dress is beautiful, ________ it doesn’t look nice on me. A. but B. or C. and D. so 6．（内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第20题）________ you go, you should never forget your parent. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：考查并列连词的用法】 1．All of us are asked to cut down food waste, ________ our school introduces online system for the students to choose meals ahead of time. A．or B．while C．and D．but 2．He likes sports ________ Jim enjoys reading. A．when B．while C．then D．or 3．Get enough sleep at night, ________ you may feel sleepy in class. A．and B．but C．or D．/ 4．— You can take the bus ________ walk to the library. — I think I’ll walk. It’s a nice day outside. A．and B．or C．but D．so 5．________ the students ________ their teacher was able to solve the math problem. It was too difficult. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 6．He lives not far from his school, ________ he needn’t get up very early every day. A．and B．but C．for D．so 7．I want to buy a house with a garden, ________ I don’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 8．Tom was studying in the study ________ Mary was preparing dinner in the kitchen. A．when B．while C．that D．how 9．It’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A．and B．or C．but D．so 10．Neither the teacher nor the students ________ aware of the upcoming storm. A．is B．was C．were D．be 11．_______ Jane _______ her mother likes pop songs, and they often sing together. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Not; but 12．I failed to buy the ticket ______ I had to watch the game on TV last night. A．or B．but C．for D．so 13．She is good at singing, _______ she doesn’t do well in dancing. A．and B．or C．but D．so 14．I like reading, ________ I also enjoy watching movies. A．and B．but C．or D．so 15．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the train. A．or B．and C．but D．so 16．Take regular exercise, ________ you’ll become healthy. A．but B．or C．yet D．and 17．Work hard, ________ will you pass the driving test. A．or B．and C．so D．but 18．Not only you ________ also I am mistaken at that moment. A．but B．or C．and D．so 19．Some old men are reading newspaper ________ others are watching TV. A．or B．for C．so D．while 20．We were surprised that a child should work out the problem, ______ we ourselves couldn’t. A．once B．then C．while D．if 21．They were surprised that a child should work out the problem ________ they themselves couldn’t. A．once B．then C．while D．if 22．Study hard, ______ you are sure to have a good result in the exam. A．or B．and C．for D．but 23．Shorts makes people feel cool, _________ light trousers can help prevent mosquitoes (蚊子). A．but B．or C．and D．so 24．Study harder, ________ you can’t pass the College Entrance Examination in June. A．and B．which C．/ D．or 25．To make our dreams come true, we are supposed to set goals ________ then try our best to achieve them. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【考点二：考查从属连词的用法】 26．We decided to play on ________ it was snowing. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．in order that 27．Ring me up ______ you come to my house. A．though B．as C．before D．than 28．Carrots are healthy food, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner. A．but B．so C．after D．for 29．We knew nothing about the matter ________ our headmaster told us yesterday. A．because B．if C．until D．since 30．A company’s human resource department has numerous functions _________ it comes to employee relations. A．which B．where C．when D．how 31．_________ they are invented to be very smart, robots still can’t replace humans. A．If only B．Even though C．As if D．Just as 32．— Will you go to the art exhibition tomorrow? — Yes. I will go ______ it’s sunny. A．if B．though C．as if D．as soon as 33．I often sleep with the window open ________ it’s really cold. A．unless B．although C．as D．when 34．________ Henry isn’t rich enough, he often donates money to the poor. A．When B．Although C．If D．As though 35．— You can’t get good grades ________ you work hard. — Got it. I’ll try my best. A．as long as B．if C．once D．unless 36．________ you practice English every day, you won’t improve your speaking skills. A．Unless B．If C．Until D．Since 37．Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ________ Mr Smith is available． A．when B．before C．after D．since 38．— I’m planning to visit the science museum this weekend. — That sounds great! ________ you go, can you buy me a souvenir? A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Though 39．I like them ________ they are honest and kind. A．when B．though C．because D．while 40．Nothing will happen_______ you take action, no matter how much thinking and planning you do. A．unless B．if C．because D．though 41．— The film Nezha is wonderful. — I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once. A．if B．since C．though D．until 42．________ he studied hard every day, he achieved excellent grades in the final exam. A．Unless B．Because C．While D．Before 43．________ you work harder, you won’t pass the exam. A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Until 44．________ you work hard, you will succeed. A．As long as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As far as 45．The little girl is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes her. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 46．My father watches the news every night _______ he wonders what’s going on around the world. A．although B．unless C．until D．because 47．John joined the local senior service team ________ he was 16. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．as well as 48．________ he is very busy, he always finds time to read. A．As if B．Unless C．Although D．In case 49．________ many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables ________ they can be healthy. A．Until; because B．Although; even if C．So that; although D．Although; so that 50．I will not go to bed ________ I finish my homework. A．until B．when C．while D．what 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和句型的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。 本专题是2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第7个专题，内容为连词。 内蒙古2026年对口招生考试一轮复习 英语语法知识清单 专题7 连词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 通过近三年的内蒙古中职高考试题可以看出，连词的考点主要考查各类连词的掌握程度。重点在于能否根据句子结构和具体语境，准确判断需要使用哪种连词来连接词、短语或句子，并理解其表示的逻辑关系。同时，要能够正确区分形近或义近的连词。这部分内容是构建复杂句子的基础，需要学生多积累、多对比、多练习。 【连词·高考真题分类通关】 1. （内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第10题）You can read the books in the reading room, ______ you can’t take them out. A. or B. whether C. till D. but 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：你可以在阅览室里看书，但是你不能把书拿出去。A. or否则，不然；B. whether不管，无论；C. till到……为止；D. but可是，但是。根据句意可知，前后分句是转折关系，要用表示转折意义的并列连词“but”。故选D。 2. （内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第5题）He is ________ clever that all the teachers like him. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a 【答案】A 【解析】考查“so ... that ...”和“such ... that ...”的用法。句意：他如此聪明，以至于所有的老师都喜欢他。“so ... that ...”的结构是“so+形容词/副词+that+从句”和“so+形容词+a/an+名词单数+that+从句”；“such ... that ...”的结构是“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+从句”或“such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+从句”，两者都意为“如此……以至于……”。根据“clever”是形容词，所以用so。故选A。 3．（内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题）You won’t pass your exams ________ you study harder. A. when B. while C. if D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】考查状从连词辨析。句意：除非你更努力学习，否则不会通过考试。A. when当……时；B. while当……时；C. if如果；D. unless除非。根据“You won’t pass your exams ... you study harder.”可知，此处表示“除非你更努力学习，否则不会通过考试。”，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 4．（内蒙古自治区2023年高等职业院校对口招生考试第8题）It was ________ that we felt tired when we arrived. A. such a long trip B. so a long trip C. so long trip D. such long trip 【答案】A 【解析】考查so和such的区别。句意：这是一段如此漫长的旅程，以至于我们到达时感到很疲惫。根据句意和空后的“that”可知，本句应用so... that...或such... that...句型。so是副词，可修饰形容词，其句型结构为“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that”；such是形容词，修饰名词，其句型结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that”。故选A。 5．（内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第12题）The dress is beautiful, ________ it doesn’t look nice on me. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：这件裙子很漂亮，但它穿在我身上不好看。A. but但是；B. or或者，否则；C. and和，那么；D. so因此。根据“The dress is beautiful, ... it doesn’t look nice on me.”可知，空格前后两句是转折关系，此处表示“但是”。故选A。 6．（内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第20题）________ you go, you should never forget your parent. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：无论你去哪里，你都不应该忘记你的父母。A. whoever无论是谁；B. whatever无论什么；C. whenever无论何时；D. wherever无论何地。根据“you go”可知，从句缺少地点状语，表示“无论去哪里”，应用wherever。故选D。 【连词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：考查并列连词的用法】 1．All of us are asked to cut down food waste, ________ our school introduces online system for the students to choose meals ahead of time. A．or B．while C．and D．but 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们所有人都被要求减少食物浪费，且我们学校引入了在线系统，让学生提前选餐。A. or或者，否则；B. while当…… 时，然而；C. and和；并且；D. but但是。根据前句“All of us are asked to cut down food waste”可知，前半句“被要求减少食物浪费”与后半句“学校引入在线选餐系统”是顺承、并列关系（都是围绕“减少食物浪费”采取的行动/举措），用“and”连接符合逻辑。故选C。 2．He likes sports ________ Jim enjoys reading. A．when B．while C．then D．or 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他喜欢运动，而吉姆喜欢读书。A. when当……时；B. while然而；C. then然后，副词；D. or或者。根据前后分句“He likes sports”和“Jim enjoys reading”是对比关系，while连接两个并列分句时，侧重强调两者的差异或对比。故选B。 3．Get enough sleep at night, ________ you may feel sleepy in class. A．and B．but C．or D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：晚上要有充足的睡眠，否则上课时你可能会犯困。A. and然后；B. but但是；C. or否则。分析句子可知，本句是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的句型结构，祈使句相当于条件句，and后接好的结果，or后接不好的结果，you may feel sleepy in class是不好的结果，故用or。故选C。 4．— You can take the bus ________ walk to the library. — I think I’ll walk. It’s a nice day outside. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：—— 你可以乘公共汽车或步行去图书馆。—— 我想我还是步行吧。外面天气很好。A. and并且，表并列；B. or或者，表选择；C. but但是，表转折；D. so因此，表因果。根据“I think I’ll walk.”可知，此处是在“ take the bus”和“walk”之间进行选择，故用or。故选B。 5．________ the students ________ their teacher was able to solve the math problem. It was too difficult. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：学生们和他们的老师都无法解出这道数学题。它太难了。A. Both; and两者都；B. Either; or要么……要么……；C. Neither; nor既不……也不……，两者都不；D. Not only; but also不仅……而且……。根据“It was too difficult.”可知，这道数学题太难了，所以学生和老师都解不出来，应用“Neither; nor”表示两者都不。故选C。 6．He lives not far from his school, ________ he needn’t get up very early every day. A．and B．but C．for D．so 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：他住得离学校不远，所以他每天不必起很早。A. and和，而且，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. for为了，表原因；D. so因此，表结果。根据句意可知，前半句“他住得离学校不远”是原因，后半句“不需要早起”是结果，需要选择表示因果关系的连词（so）连接两个分句。故选D项。 7．I want to buy a house with a garden, ________ I don’t have enough money. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我想买一座带花园的房子，但我没有足够的钱。A. and和；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so所以。根据“I want to buy a house with a garden, ... I don’t have enough money.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接并列句。故选B。 8．Tom was studying in the study ________ Mary was preparing dinner in the kitchen. A．when B．while C．that D．how 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆正在书房学习而玛丽正在厨房准备晚餐。A. when当……时；B. while而，然而；C. that无意义；D. how如何。分析句子结构可知，两个动作正在同时进行，表示对比关系，所以用while符合句意。故选B。 9．It’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：为自己感到骄傲是可以的，但不要炫耀。A. and和；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so因此。根据句意可知，为自己感到骄傲是可以的，但不要炫耀，前半句和后半句之间是转折关系，but表示转折。故选C。 10．Neither the teacher nor the students ________ aware of the upcoming storm. A．is B．was C．were D．be 【答案】C 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：老师和学生都没有意识到即将到来的暴风雨。“neither ... nor ...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要遵循“就近原则”，即与离谓语最近的主语保持一致。在本句中，离谓语动词最近的主语是“the students”，是复数名词，所以谓语动词也应该用复数形式“were”。故选C。 11．_______ Jane _______ her mother likes pop songs, and they often sing together. A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Not; but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：简和她母亲喜欢流行歌曲，她们经常一起唱歌。A. Neither; nor既不……也不；B. Not only; but also不但……而且；C. Either; or要么……要么；D. Not; but不是……而是。根据“they often sing together”可知，简和她母亲都喜欢流行歌曲，故用并列连词“Not only ... but also”连接主语，表递进关系。故选B。 12．I failed to buy the ticket ______ I had to watch the game on TV last night. A．or B．but C．for D．so 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我没能买到票，因此我昨晚不得不在电视上看比赛。A. or或者；B. but但是；C. for因为；D. so因此。根据“I failed to buy the ticket”和“I had to watch the game on TV last night”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接并列句，表结果。故选D。 13．She is good at singing, _______ she doesn’t do well in dancing. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：她擅长唱歌，但她不擅长跳舞。A. and和；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so所以。根据“She is good at singing, ... she doesn’t do well in dancing.”可知，“擅长唱歌”和“不擅长跳舞”形成了明显的转折对比，所以“but”表示转折。故选C。 14．I like reading, ________ I also enjoy watching movies. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我喜欢阅读，也喜欢看电影。A. and并且；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so因此。根据句意，前后句子之间为并列关系应用and。故选A。 15．Hurry up, ________ you will miss the train. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意：快点，否则你会赶不上火车的。 A. or否则；B. and并且；C. but但是；D. so因此。分析句子结构及选项可知，本句属于“祈使句+and/or+简单句”结构，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果你不快点，你会赶不上火车的”，要用or连接，意为“否则”。故选 A。 16．Take regular exercise, ________ you’ll become healthy. A．but B．or C．yet D．and 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：定期进行锻炼，你就会变得健康。A. but但是；B. or否则；C. yet然而；D. and那么；分析句子结构可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构，前后两句之间是一则顺承关系，即满足前面这个条件，后面的陈述句所描述的结果就会发生，故用and。故选D。 17．Work hard, ________ will you pass the driving test. A．or B．and C．so D．but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：努力训练，这样你就能通过驾驶考试了。A. or否则；B. and然后；C. so所以；D. but但是。此处为“祈使句+ and/or +陈述句”结构，根据句意可知，此处表示的是按照祈使句的要求去做后会得到的好结果，故用and。故选B。 18．Not only you ________ also I am mistaken at that moment. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：不仅你而且我那一刻也错了。A. but但是；B. or否则；C. and而且，和；D. so因此。分析句子结构可知，本句涉及到相关短语“not only ... but also ...”意为“不但……而且……”，这是固定搭配。句子表达的意思“不仅你而且我那一刻也错了。”符合语境。故选A。 19．Some old men are reading newspaper ________ others are watching TV. A．or B．for C．so D．while 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：一些老人在看报纸，然而另一些老人在看电视。A. or或者；B. for因为；C. so所以；D. while然而。根据“Some old men are reading newspaper ... others are watching TV.”可知，前后两句表示并列的对比关系，故用while连接并列句。故选D。 20．We were surprised that a child should work out the problem, ______ we ourselves couldn’t. A．once B．then C．while D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我们很惊讶一个孩子竟然能解出这道题，而我们自己却解不出来 。A. once一旦，引导条件状语从句；B. then然后，副词；C. while然而；A. if如果。根据句意和句子结构可知，空处需要连词连接两个句子，且此处表示前后两个情况的对比，故用“while”连接两个句子。故选C。 21．They were surprised that a child should work out the problem ________ they themselves couldn’t. A．once B．then C．while D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他们很惊讶一个孩子竟然能解决这个问题，而他们自己不能解决。A. once一旦；B. then然后；C. while而；D. if如果，是否。分析句子结构可知，“a child should work out the problem”和“they themselves couldn’t”形成鲜明的对比，故用while引导并列句。故选C。 22．Study hard, ______ you are sure to have a good result in the exam. A．or B．and C．for D．but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：努力学习，你一定会在考试中取得好成绩。A. or否则；B. and并且，然后；C. for为了；D. but但是。此句为“祈使句+ and/or +陈述句”结构，“努力学习”和“你一定会在考试中取得好成绩”，是一种顺承的、积极的结果，所以用“and”连接。故选B。 23．Shorts makes people feel cool, _________ light trousers can help prevent mosquitoes (蚊子). A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：短裤会让人感觉凉爽，但轻薄的裤子可以帮助防蚊子。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. and和；D. so所以。根据“Shorts makes people feel cool, ... light trousers can help prevent mosquitoes (蚊子).”可知，前后句表示转折，所以用转折连词but。故选A。 24．Study harder, ________ you can’t pass the College Entrance Examination in June. A．and B．which C．/ D．or 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：更努力地学习，否则您无法在6月通过大学入学考试。A. and表示前后句是顺承关系；B. which可以用于引导先行词是物的定语从句；C. /；D. or否则。分析句子可知，横线后的句子“you can’t pass the College Entrance Examination in June (您无法在6月通过大学入学考试)”是以横线前的祈使句“Study harder (更努力地学习)”为条件的相反假设。所以应是or。故选D。 25．To make our dreams come true, we are supposed to set goals ________ then try our best to achieve them. A．or B．and C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：为了让我们的梦想成真，我们应该设定目标，然后尽我们最大的努力去实现它们。A. or或者，表选择；B. and和，表并列和顺承；C. but但是，表转折；D. so所以，表因果。根据句意可知，上下句之间的关系为顺承关系，应用and。故选B。 【考点二：考查从属连词的用法】 26．We decided to play on ________ it was snowing. A．even though B．as if C．so that D．in order that 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词短语。句意：我们决定继续玩，尽管天正在下雪。A. even though尽管；B. as if好像；C. so that以便，为了（引导目的状语从句，为达成某结果而做……）；D. in order that为了，以便（引导目的状语从句，强调“目的、意图”）。根据后句“it was snowing”可知，语境中“天在下雪”，与前句的“我们决定继续玩”是让步关系，“even though”意为“虽然”，可以引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑。故选A。 27．Ring me up ______ you come to my house. A．though B．as C．before D．than 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：在你来我家之前，给我打个电话。A. though虽然；B. as当；C. before在……之前；D. than比。根据“Ring me up ... you come to my house.”可知，“打个电话”发生在“来我家”之前，应由before引导的时间状语从句，表“在……之前”。故选C。 28．Carrots are healthy food, ________ I eat them for lunch and dinner. A．but B．so C．after D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：胡萝卜是健康食品，所以我午餐和晚餐都吃。A. but但是，表转折；B. so所以，表因果；C. after在……之后，表顺序；D. for因为，表因果。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，因为健康，所以午餐和晚餐都会吃，且空后是结果，故用so引导结果状语从句。故选B。 29．We knew nothing about the matter ________ our headmaster told us yesterday. A．because B．if C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：我们对这件事一无所知，直到我们的校长昨天告诉了我们，我们才了解此事。A. because因为；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. since自从。根据“ knew nothing”可知，“knew nothing”相当于“ did not know anything”，句中含有句式搭配“not ... until ...”意为“直到……才……”，空处应表示“直到校长告诉我们才知道”符合句意。故选C。 30．A company’s human resource department has numerous functions _________ it comes to employee relations. A．which B．where C．when D．how 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：当涉及到员工关系时，公司的人力资源部门有许多职能。A. which哪一个；B. where哪里；C. when当……时；D. how怎么。分析句子结构及选项可知，句中含有固定句式“when it comes to”意为“当谈/说/提到……”。故选C。 31．_________ they are invented to be very smart, robots still can’t replace humans. A．If only B．Even though C．As if D．Just as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词短语词义辨析。句意：尽管机器人被设计得非常智能，但它们仍然无法取代人类 。A. If only要是……就好了（常引导虚拟语气句子 ）；B. Even though尽管；虽然（引导让步状语从句 ）；C. As if好像；似乎（引导方式状语从句或表语从句 ）；D. Just as正如；正像（引导方式状语从句等 ）。句子前后是让步关系（智能但仍无法取代 ），“Even though”符合让步状语从句的语义需求。故选B。 32．— Will you go to the art exhibition tomorrow? — Yes. I will go ______ it’s sunny. A．if B．though C．as if D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：——明天你会去艺术展吗？——是的。如果天气晴朗，我会去。A. if如果；B. though虽然；C. as if好像；D. as soon as一……就。根据“I will go ... it’s sunny”可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，即“如果……就……”，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 33．I often sleep with the window open ________ it’s really cold. A．unless B．although C．as D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：除非天气真的很冷，否则我经常开着窗户睡觉。A. unless除非；B. although尽管；C. as因为；D. when当……的时候。分析句子结构可知，后句“it’s really cold”是前句“I often sleep with the window open ”的否定条件，即“如果不……就……”，应该用unless引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不，除非”。故选A。 34．________ Henry isn’t rich enough, he often donates money to the poor. A．When B．Although C．If D．As though 【答案】B 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：尽管亨利不够富有，但他经常捐钱给穷人。A. When当……的时候；B. Although尽管；C. If如果；D. As though好像。根据句意可知，前后为让步关系，B选项符合句意。故选B。 35．— You can’t get good grades ________ you work hard. — Got it. I’ll try my best. A．as long as B．if C．once D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：——除非你努力学习，否则你得不到好成绩。——明白了。我会尽力的。A. as long as只要；B. if如果；C. once一旦；D. unless除非。分析句子结构可知，空处引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”。故选D。 36．________ you practice English every day, you won’t improve your speaking skills. A．Unless B．If C．Until D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词。句意：除非你每天练习英语，否则你的口语技能不会提高。A. Unless除非；B. If如果；C. Until直到；D. Since自从。分析句意可知，“you practice English every day”是“you won’t improve your speaking skills.”的否定条件，即“如果不……就……”，空处应用Unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非，如果不”。故选A。 37．Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ________ Mr Smith is available． A．when B．before C．after D．since 【答案】B 【详解】考查时间状语从句和连词辨析。句意：对不起，让您久等了，史密斯先生还有一段时间才有空。A. when当……时；B. before在……之前；C. after在……之后；D. since自从。“It will be+段时间+before从句 …”为固定句式，表示“要过一段时间才……”。故选B。 38．— I’m planning to visit the science museum this weekend. — That sounds great! ________ you go, can you buy me a souvenir? A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：——我计划这周末去参观科学博物馆。——听起来不错！如果你去的话，能帮我买个纪念品吗？A. If如果；B. Until直到；C. Unless除非；D. Though尽管。根据语境可知，此处表示“去博物馆”是“买纪念品”的前提条件，需用连词If 引导条件状语从句符合语境。故选A。 39．I like them ________ they are honest and kind. A．when B．though C．because D．while 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我喜欢他们，因为他们诚实和善良。A. when当……时；B. though虽然；C. because因为；D. while然而。根据句意可知，因为他们诚实善良，所以我喜欢他们，前后句子是因果关系，且后半句是因，所以用because。故选C。 40．Nothing will happen_______ you take action, no matter how much thinking and planning you do. A．unless B．if C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：除非你采取行动，否则任何事情都不会发生，无论你思考和计划了多少。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. because因为；D. though尽管。根据句意可知，后句“you take action, no matter how much thinking and planning you do”是前句“Nothing will happen”的否定条件，即“除非……否则……”，此处需要表条件连词unless连接从句。故选A。 41．— The film Nezha is wonderful. — I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once. A．if B．since C．though D．until 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——电影《哪吒》很棒。——我也这么认为。尽管我已经看过一次了，但我还想再看一遍。A. if如果；B. since自从，因为；C. though尽管；D. until直到。根据“I want to enjoy it again…I’ve watched it once.”可知，前后句意表“让步”关系，即“尽管……但……”，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 42．________ he studied hard every day, he achieved excellent grades in the final exam. A．Unless B．Because C．While D．Before 【答案】B 【详解】考查状语从句连词辨析。句意：因为他每天努力学习，所以在期末考试中取得了优异的成绩。A. unless除非；B. because因为；C. while当……时；D. before在……之前。根据“studied hard”和“achieved excellent grades”可知，此处是原因状语从句，应用because连接。故选B。 43．________ you work harder, you won’t pass the exam. A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非你更加努力，否则你不会通过考试。A. If如果；B. Unless除非，如果不；C. Although尽管；D. Until直到。根据“... you work harder”和“you won’t pass the exam.”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，即“如果不（除非）……就……”，应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 44．________ you work hard, you will succeed. A．As long as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As far as 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词短语。句意：只要你努力工作，你就会成功。A. As long as只要……就……（连词，引导条件状语从句）；B. As soon as一……就……（连词，引导时间状语从句）；C. As well as和，以及（并列连词）；D. As far as就……而言（介词短语）。根据句意可知，句子表达的是“你努力工作”和“成功”之间的条件关系，即“只要满足某个条件，结果就会发生”，应用As long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。 45．The little girl is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes her. A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意：小女孩是如此可爱以至于每个人都喜欢她。so ... that ...如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句（so修饰的中心词是形容词或副词）；too ... to do太……而不能做（too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形）；such ... that ...如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句（such修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语）；形容词/副词enough ... to足够……以至于（enough后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形）。分析“ ... lovely ... everyone likes her”可知，第一空后为形容词 lovely，后接从句 everyone likes her，需用固定搭配“so + 形容词/副词 + that从句”。故选A。 46．My father watches the news every night _______ he wonders what’s going on around the world. A．although B．unless C．until D．because 【答案】D 【详解】考查状语从句连词。句意：我父亲每天晚上都看新闻，因为他想知道世界上正在发生什么。A. although尽管；B. unless除非；C. until直到；D. because因为。“he wonders what’s going on around the world”是“My father watches the news every night”的原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 47．John joined the local senior service team ________ he was 16. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as far as D．as well as 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意：John一16岁就加入了当地的高级服务队。A. as long as只要；B. as soon as一……就……；C. as far as至于，直到，远到；D. as well as也和……一样。根据句意可知，John在16岁的时候加入了当地的高级服务队。B选项符合句意。故选B。 48．________ he is very busy, he always finds time to read. A．As if B．Unless C．Although D．In case 【答案】C 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：尽管他非常忙，但他总是能找到时间阅读。A. As if仿佛；B. Unless除非；C. Although尽管；D. In case以防万一。根据“he is very busy, he always finds time to read.”可知，句子是让步关系，故用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 49．________ many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables ________ they can be healthy. A．Until; because B．Although; even if C．So that; although D．Although; so that 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管许多人喜欢吃垃圾食品，但他们应该多吃果蔬，以便能够保持健康。A. Until直到；because因为；B. Although尽管；even if即使；C. So that以便；although尽管；D. Although尽管；so that以便。分析句子可知，第一空处，“... many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables ...”可知， 前后句意是让步关系，即“尽管……但……”，要用Although引导让步状语从句；第二空处，“they can be healthy”是“吃更多蔬果”的目的，需用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 50．I will not go to bed ________ I finish my homework. A．until B．when C．while D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查状从连词辨析。句意：直到我做完作业，我才会去睡觉。A. until直到（引导时间状语从句）；B. when当……时（引导时间状语从句）；C. while在……期间（引导时间状语从句）；D. what什么（引导名词性从句）。根据“I will not go to bed ... I finish my homework.”可知，是指直到我做完作业，我才会去睡觉，not ... until意为“直到……才”，此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$