内容正文:
编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和句型的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。
本专题是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题,内容为形容词和副词。
内蒙古2026年对口招生考试一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题6 形容词和副词(真题+模拟题)
【考点解读】
从近三年的内蒙古中职高考试题中可以看出,形容词和副词的考点主要考查学生对这两类词的掌握程度。重点在于能否根据句子结构和具体语境,准确判断是使用形容词还是副词,并选用合适的形式(原级、比较级、最高级)。同时,要能够正确理解形容词在句子中功能,以及副词作状语修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的功能。特别需要关注的是,在易混淆点上的辨析与应用能力,比如区分 good/well, hard/hardly, late/lately 等词形相似但词性和意义不同的词,以及在多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序、副词的比较等级用法等。
【形容词和副词·高考真题分类通关】
1. (内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第6题)She loves her family very much. ______ she does for her family, ______ she feels.
A. More; happier B. The much; the happy
C. The more; the happier D. The most; the happiest
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:她非常爱她的家人。她为她的家庭做得越多,她就越高兴。分析句子可知,此题考查比较级句型:the+比较级,the+比较级“越……⋅,就越……”。故选C。
2. (内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第11题)He writes _________ than before.
A. quick B. more quickly C. more quicker D. quickly
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意:他写字比以前快了。分析句子可知,空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词“writes”,故用副词quickly;根据“than”可知,此处应用副词的比较级,quickly的比较级为more quickly。故选B。
3.(内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第4题)This room isn’t as ________ as that one.
A bigger B. big C. much big D. a little bigger
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意:这个房间没有那个房间大。big:大的,形容词。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中含有短语结构“not as ... as”意为“不如……”,其中“as ... as”中间用形容词或副词原级。故选B。
4.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第3题)It is very important, listen to me _________.
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:这很重要,仔细听我说。A. care关心,动词;B. careful小心的,形容词;C. carefully仔细地,副词;D. carelessly粗心地,副词。“listen to me”是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰,根据“It is very important”可知,这很重要,因此需仔细听。故选C。
5.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第8题)— Have a look at my new smart phone!
— Wow, it’s very ________, so nice.
A. bad B. cool C. old D. ugly
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:—看看我的新智能手机!—哇,非常酷,太棒了。A. bad坏的;B. cool酷的;C. old旧的;D. ugly丑的。根据“so nice”可知,说明对新智能手机的评价是积极的。故选B。
6.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题)I like winter very much , it snows______in my hometown.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. a bit of
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词形容词短语辨析。句意:我非常喜欢冬天,我的家乡经常下雪。A. a lot大量(副词,可修饰动词);B. a lot of大量的(形容词,可修饰名词);C. lots of大量的(形容词,可修饰名词);D. a bit of 一点点(形容词,可修饰名词)。根据结构可知,此处要修饰谓语动词“snows (下雪)”,要用副词修饰。故选A。
7.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第17题)All the students are very ________ to the professor.
A. friendly B. friends C. friend D. friendlier
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:所有的学生都对教授非常友好。be friendly to“对……友好”,固定短语,根据“very”可知,此处应用形容词的原级。故选A。
8. (内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第18题)It’s bad for your health to eat ________ fast food.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词短语。句意:吃太多快餐对你的健康有害。A. too many太多,修饰名词复数;B. many too错误表达;C. too much太多,修饰不可数名词;D. much too太,修饰形容词或副词。“fast food”为不可数名词,应用too much修饰。故选C。
9.(内蒙古自治区2023年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题)How ________ the paintings are!
A. more expensive B. the most expensive
C. expensive D. most expensive
【答案】C
【解析】考查感叹句和形容词的原级。句意:这些画多么昂贵啊!根据“How ... the paintings are!”可知,此句是how引导的感叹句,不需要使用比较级或最高级形式。故选C。
10.(内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第11题)We Chinese people are trying to make our country become ________.
A. strong and strong B. strong and stronger
C. stronger and strong D. stronger and stronger
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:我们中国人正在努力使我们的国家越来越强大。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处是指使我们的国家越来越强大,表示“越来越……”,且空格前“become (变得)”为系动词,应用“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”。故选D。
【形容词和副词·全真模拟题分类通关】
【考点一:考查形容词的基本用法】
1.I’m very hungry. I want to eat ________.
A.something delicious B.delicious something
C.anything delicious D.delicious anything
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词和形容词的位置。句意:我很饿。我想吃点好吃的东西。something用于肯定句中,anything用于否定、疑问或条件句。分析句子可知,此句是肯定句,应用something;delicious意为“美味的”,形容词修饰something/anything时,必须后置,something delicious符合要求。故选A。
2.There is ______ in the magazine.
A.something important B.anything important
C.important anything D.important something
【答案】A
【解析】考查复合不定代词及形容词位置。句意:在杂志上有重要的事。something“某物”用于肯定句陈述句或想得到肯定回答的问句中;anything常用于否定句或问句中;分析句子可知,此句是肯定的陈述句,所以应是不定代词something,形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选A。
3.John has done ________. I think his father will teach him a good lesson.
A.wrong something B.anything wrong
C.wrong nothing D.something wrong
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词及其修饰语位置。句意:约翰做了错事。我想他爸爸会好好教训他的。something和anything为不定代词,都有“某事物”之意,something往往用于肯定句的陈述,anything往往用于疑问或否定句;nothing没有什么,表否定意义。根据“I think his father will teach him a good lesson.”可知,是表明约翰作了错事,这是一个肯定的陈述句,要用something;当形容词修饰不定代词时,往往将形容词放在不定代词之后,something wrong符合题意。故选D。
4.Would you like to taste _________ this time?
A.something different B.different something
C.anything different D.different anything
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词和形容词的位置。句意:这次您想尝尝不一样的东西吗?something某事物,一般用于肯定句中,或在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;anything任何事物,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。“Would you like to taste … this time?”是一个表示建议的疑问句,希望对方尝试一些不同的东西,希望得到肯定回答,所以应该用something。形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面,所以“不同的东西”应该表达为“something different”。故选A。
5.Mr. Zhang said he had ________ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything
C.anything important D.something important
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词和形容词位置。句意:张先生说他有重要的事情要告诉我们。something通常用于陈述的肯定句,表示“某物”或“某事”,而anything通常用于否定句或疑问句。本句为肯定句,所以用something。当有修饰语时修饰语又放到其后面。important:重要的,形容词修饰something。故选D。
6.I didn’t do ________ last month. I just stayed at home.
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词。句意:上个月我没有做什么特别的事。我只是待在家里。special意为“特别的,特殊的”,形容词,修饰不定代词时需后置,因此排除A和B;本句为否定句,所以不定代词应用anything而不是something。故选D。
7.I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A.anything personal B.personal anything
C.something personal D.personal something
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词。句意:我建议你不要在微信上展示你个人的任何东西因为它可能带来麻烦。形容词personal修饰不定代词时,形容词应置于不定代词之后,something用于肯定句中,anything用在否定句或疑问句中,此此是否定句,要用anything。故选A。
8.If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not drink ________ in the evening.
A.sweet something B.something sweet
C.sweet anything D.anything sweet
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代词和后置定语。句意:如果你想保持牙齿健康,你最好不要在晚上喝任何甜的东西。something某物(常用于肯定句中);anything任何东西(常用于否定句和疑问句中)。本句为否定句,应用anything,且形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词后,作后置定语。故选D。
9.I am not good at English. So I am ______ of speaking English in class.
A.afraid B.shy C.excited D.happy
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我不擅长英语。因此我害怕在班上说英语。A. afraid害怕的;B. shy害羞的;C. excited兴奋的;D. happy快乐的。根据“I am not good at English.”可知,我不擅长英语,因此我“害怕”说英语。故选A。
10.The woman can’t find her keys, and she looks ________.
A.happy B.nice C.worried D.sadly
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:那个女人找不到钥匙,看起来很担心。A. happy开心的;B. nice好的;C. worried担忧的;D. sadly伤心地,是副词。“look”是系动词,后加形容词作表语;根据“The woman can’t find her keys”可知,那个女人找不到钥匙,看起来应是“担忧的”。故选C。
11.I couldn’t see much during the flight because there was ________ cloud.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.a lot
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词短语。句意:在飞行过程中我看不太清楚,因为云太多。A. too many太多,需接可数名词复数;B. too much太多,需接不可数名词;C. much too太,后接形容词或副词;D. a lot许多,不能接名词。根据空后的不可数名词cloud可知,此处只能用too much。故选B。
12.How ________ the day is!
A.wonderfully B.wonderful
C.a wonderful D.an wonderful
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词及感叹句。句意:多么美好的一天啊!wonderfully美好地(副词);wonderful美好的(形容词)。分析句子结构可知,句子为感叹句,结构为“How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。空格后“the day is”是主语 + 谓语,因此空格处需填形容词作表语。故选B。
13.Ann is a ________ girl because she often leaves books in the park.
A.tidy B.brave
C.careless D.friendly
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ann是一个粗心的女孩,因为她经常把书落在公园里。A. tidy整洁的;B. brave勇敢的;C. careless粗心的;D. friendly友好的。根据下文“often leaves books in the park”可知,空处表示Ann很粗心,C选项符合句意。故选C。
14.— My sister is ill. I have to stay at home to look after her.
— I’m ________ to hear that. And I hope she can get better soon.
A.glad B.sorry
C.upset D.pleased
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:——我妹妹生病了。我得待在家里照顾她。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。而且我希望她能尽快好起来。A. glad高兴的;B. sorry难过的;C. upset心烦的;D. pleased愉快的。根据前句“My sister is ill. I have to stay at home to look after her.”可知,我妹妹生病了,当听到别人家人生病这样不好的消息时,此处需要表达同情或者遗憾的语句,常用“I’m sorry to hear that.”表达同情、遗憾。故选B。
【考点二:考查形容词的原级、比较级和最高级用法】
15.We will have a ________ sky if we create a less, polluted world.
A.blue B.bluer C.the bluer D.the blues
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:如果我们营造一个更少污染的环境,我们就可以拥有一个更蓝的天空。根据“if we create a less, polluted world”可知,句子将“更少的污染”与“更蓝的天空”对比,所以要用blue的比较级bluer,又因为前面有不定冠词a,所以不需要再用定冠词the。故选B。
16.My sister’s coming back on the deep night of a rainy day gave us ________.
A.great surprise B.a great surprise
C.great surprises D.the great surprise
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。句意:我姐姐在一个雨天的深夜归来,这给了我们一个巨大的惊喜。surprise在表示具体的令人惊喜的事件时,为可数名词;根据“My sister’s coming back on the deep night of a rainy day”可知,此处是强调“单次惊喜事件”,surprise需用单数形式;单数可数名词在句中使用时,必须与限定词配合使用,且此处表一类事物中不确定的某一个,其前要加不定冠词。故选B。
17.We should keep our classroom ______.
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:我们应该保持教室干净。keep sth. + 形容词,意为“保持某物……”,形容词作宾补。故选A。
18.Sandy didn’t swim ________ in the championship and that was why she looked ________.
A.well; unhappily B.good; unhappily
C.well; unhappy D.good; unhappy
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词作状语和形容词作表语。句意:桑迪在锦标赛中没有游好,这就是她看起来不高兴的原因。well出色地,副词;good好的,形容词;unhappily不幸地,副词;unhappy不高兴的,形容词。分析句子可知,第一空需要修饰动词swim,因此使用副词well作状语;第二空前looked是感官系动词,后面应接形容词unhappy作表语。故选C。
19.I looked through the questions ________. And it was ________ to answer all of them.
A.quick; easily B.quick; easy
C.quickly; easily D.quickly; easy
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意:我快速地浏览了这些问题。而且很容易回答所有问题。quick快的,形容词;quickly迅速地,副词;easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词。第一个空需要用副词来修饰动词短语“looked through”,表示“快速地浏览”,应填“quickly”;第二个空考查“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的句型,这里需要一个形容词作表语,应填“easy”表示“很容易回答”。故选D。
20.The _______ house looks as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:这座小小的白色木屋看起来好像已经好几年没人住了。little小的;white白的;wooden木质的。多个形容词修饰名词的一般顺序为:限定词(如冠词、指示代词、不定代词、数词等)+描绘形容词(如大小、长短、高低、形状、新旧、颜色等)+性质、类别形容词(如材料、用途等)+名词。根据“house”可知,此处表示“小小的白色木屋”,故填little white wooden,作定语。故选A。
21.Don’t just believe advertisement. That kind of camera is ________ it says.
A.as good as B.not as good as C.as well as D.not as well as
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:不要只相信广告。那种相机并不是它所说的那样好。good好的(形容词);well好地(副词),身体好的(形容词);as...as和……一样;not as...as不如……。根据“That kind of camera is... it says.”可知,此处是作表语来描述主语camera(相机,名词) 的性质或特征,要用形容词good;再根据“Don’t just believe advertisement.”可知,此处表示“不如它所说的那样好”,要用否定结构not as good as。故选B。
22.Listening is just as ________ as speaking in language learning.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
【答案】A
【解析】考查as+形容词原级+as。句意:在语言学习中,听和说同样重要。“as+形容词原级+as”意为“和……一样”,这是个固定用法。故选A项。
23.She felt very ________ when she saw her old friend by chance.
A.exciting B.excited C.more exciting D.more excited
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:她偶然碰到老朋友时感到非常兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的常用来描述事物本身具有的性质; excited兴奋的;激动的,通常用来描述人的感受。本句主语是“She”,描述的是“她”看到老朋友时的感受,所以要用excited。 句中没有比较的语境,且“very”修饰形容词原级,故不需要用比较级。故选B。
24.She is ________ careful as I, but I’m________ than you.
A.as; much careful B.so; much careful
C.as; much more careful D.so; very careful
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词原级和比较级。句意:她和我一样细心,但我比你细心得多。“as+形容词原级+as” 表示“和……一样”,用于肯定句;“not as/so+形容词原级+as”表示“不如……”,用于否定句。分析句子结构可知,此句为肯定句,所以第一个空用“as”。 第二空后句中有“than”,表明要用比较级,“careful”的比较级是“more careful”,“much”可以修饰比较级,用来加强程度。故选C。
25.Speaking of the city area, Guangzhou is ______ Huizhou.
A.as large as three times B.three times as large as
C.larger as three times D.as three times large as
【答案】B
【解析】考查倍数的表达。句意:说到城市面积,广州是惠州的三倍大。常用的表达倍数的方式:“倍数+as+形容词或者副词原级+as”;“倍数+比较级+than”。three times:三倍,“three times as large as”表达正确。故选B。
26.She has a bad back and can’t do any ________ lifting.
A.heavy B.heavier
C.heaviest D.much heavy
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:她后背不好,不能搬运任何重物。根据句子语境,这里只是描述不能进行一般意义上的重物搬运,无比较含义或最高级含义,故用形容词的原级“heavy”,much可以修饰比较级,不用来修饰形容词或副词原级。故选A。
27.Thanks to the healthy lifestyle, Lisa still looks as ________as she was five years ago.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词原级比较。句意:由于健康的生活方式,丽莎看起来仍然像五年前一样年轻。根据“ as ... as ”可知,是考查原级比较表达法“as+原级+as”,意为“和……一样”,as...as中间要用形容词原级young。故选A。
28.The book is not as ________ as mine.
A.thinner B.thiner C.thin D.thinnest
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。句意:这本书没有我的书薄。“(not) as+形容词或副词原级+as”是固定用法,表示“(不)与……一样……”,此处要用原级形式thin。故选C。
29.She is almost ________ me.
A.tall B.as tall C.as tall as D.as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】考查比较结构。句意:她几乎和我一样高。“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as”意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,根据“She”和“me”可知,应用描述人的形容词。故选C。
30.—Do you know that Tom is one of ________ students in his class?
—Yes, I do. He’s as ________ as my brother.
A.the tallest; taller B.tallest; taller C.the tallest; tall D.tallest; tall
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词原级和最高级。句意:——你知道汤姆是他们班最高的学生之一吗?——是的,我知道。他和我哥哥一样高。“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……中最……之一”;“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”。故选C。
31.Although he is in his seventies, he is ______ a young man.
A.as active as B.active as C.more active as D.as active
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词的原级比较。句意:虽然已经七十多岁了,但他却像年轻人一样活跃。此处考查as...as结构,意为“和……一样”,as...as中间接形容词和副词的原级。故选A。
32.— How are you feeling today, young man?
— Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.
A.best B.better C.worse D.worst
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:——年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?——好多了。这药起作用了。谢谢你,医生。better更好(best是最高级);worse更差(worst是最高级)。根据“The medicine works.”可知,这药起作用了,所以是好多了,much修饰比较级,故空处应用比较级形式better,表示“更好的”。故选B。
33.This box is ________ than that one.
A.heavy B.heavier C.more heavy D.heavily
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这个箱子比那个箱子重。根据“than”可知,此处表示两者之间的比较,应用形容词的比较级形式,表示“更重的”,“heavy”的比较级是“heavier”。故选B。
34.This computer is as good as a new one but ________ expensive.
A.much less B.more or less C.more much D.much more
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这台电脑和新电脑一样好,但便宜得多。根据“This computer is as good as a new one”可知,这台电脑和新的一样好,且根据常识,二手电脑通常比新电脑更便宜;less expensive意为“更便宜”,与前半句“一样好”形成转折对比,much用来强化程度。故选A。
35.This story is ________ interesting than that one.
A.much B.many C.most D.more
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:这个故事比那个有趣。根据than可知,这是两者之间在进行比较,应使用比较级,形容词interesting的比较级是more interesting。故选D。
36.It’s ________ to solve this problem. We need to find a ________ way.
A.enough difficult; more creative B.difficult enough; most creative
C.enough difficult; creativer D.difficult enough; more creative
【答案】D
【解析】考查“enough”的用法和形容词的比较级。句意:解决这个问题已经够困难的了。我们需要找到一个更有创意的方法。第一空,当enough作为副词修饰形容词时,必须放在形容词后面;根据“We need to find a … way.”和选项可知,此处表达“更有创造性”的意思,需用比较级,creative的比较级形式为more creative。故选D。
37.After the training program, her work became ________ than before, which surprised everyone in the company.
A.more far effective B.far more effective
C.far most effective D.most far effective
【答案】B
【解析】考查程度副词的位置和形容词比较等级。句意:培训项目结束后,她的工作效率大大提高了,这让公司的每个人都感到惊讶。effective:有效的,形容词,其比较级和最高级分别是“more effective”和“most effective”。根据句中的“than”可知,此处用比较级形式more effective,far可作为程度副词位于比较级前修饰比较级。故选B。
38.Taking a train only with an ID card is ________ for passengers than before.
A.convenient B.more convenient
C.much convenient D.most convenient
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意:旅客只凭身份证乘火车比以前更方便了。convenient:方便的,形容词,比较级是more convenient,最高级是most convenient。根据than可知,此处用比较级形式。故选B。
39.The ________ you work, the ________ progress you will make.
A.harder; much B.harder; more C.hard; much D.hard; more
【答案】B
【解析】考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。句意:你工作越努力,进步就越快。分析句子结构及选项可知,句中含有“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越……,越……”,其中前面为比较状语从句。B选项符合规则。故选B。
40.This story is much _______ than that one.
A.interestinger B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:这个故事比那个故事更有趣的多。A. interestinger(错误表达);B. more interesting更有趣(比较级);C. most interesting(错误表达);D. the most interesting最有趣(最高级)。根据“This story is much”以及“than”可知,空处应用形容词的比较级形式,表示“更有趣的”,应用more interesting。故选B。
41.________ time you spend on English, ________ it will be.
A.The much; the good B.The more; the better
C.The most; the best D.More; better
【答案】B
【解析】考查比较级的固定结构。句意:你花在英语上的时间越多,它就会越好。“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”表示“越……就越……”。修饰名词time用形容词much,much的比较级more;用在be后表示好用good,其比较级是better,要用The more; the better。故选B。
42.Alice writes ________ than her sister, but her handwriting is not as ________ as her sister’s.
A.more carefully; careful B.more carefully; carefully
C.carefully; careful D.carefully: carefully
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词和副词的原级和比较级。句意:爱丽丝比她姐姐写得更仔细,但她的字迹不如她姐姐的仔细。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。第一句中Alice是主语,writes是谓语动词,“ ... than her sister”是状语,修饰谓语动词writes,所以第一空应填副词carefully,又根据than可知,此处应用比较级more carefully;第二句中her handwriting 是主语,is是谓语动词,“not as ... as her sister’s”是表语,所以第二个空应填形容词,又“as ... as”表示“像……一样”中间只能用形容词或副词的原级,故填careful。故选A。
43.Mary has gone to America for ________ education.
A.further B.farther
C.farthest D.furthest
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。句意:玛丽已经去美国深造了。 further可以表示距离上的“更远”,也可以表示程度上的“进一步,更深层次”;farther主要用于表示距离上的“更远”。“for further education”是固定搭配,意为“为了深造,为了进一步的教育”。故选A。
44.Remember, ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.
A.the more; the fewer B.the fewer; the more
C.the more: the more D.the less; the fewer
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:记住,你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。more更多的,用于修饰名词、形容词或副词;fewer更少的,用于修饰可数名词;less更少的,用于修饰不可数名词。根据选项可知,本句是句型“the+比较级 ..., the+比较级 ...”,表示“越……,越……”。本句中“careful”是形容词,应使用the more来修饰;“mistakes”是可数名词的复数形式,应使用the fewer来修饰。故选A。
45.The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will be.
A.more; worse B.less; healthier
C.more; weaker D.more; healthier
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析及比较级。句意:你越锻炼,你就会越健康。more是many/much的比较级,表多;less是little的比较级,表少;worse是bad/badly的比较级,表更坏的(地);healthier是healthy的比较级,更健康的;weaker是weak的比较级,更虚弱的。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子是考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越……,越……”;句子表达“你越锻炼得多,你就会越健康。”,第一空要用more,第二空要用healthier。故选D。
46.The video game ban is a whole lot ________ than I thought it would be.
A.tough B.tougher C.toughest D.more tough
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:视频游戏禁令比我预想的要严厉得多。 tough:困难的,艰难的,严厉的,它的比较级是tougher。根据句中的“than (比)”可知,此处需要用比较级形式,即tougher。故选B。
47.The river has become much ________ than before because of the waste water from the factories.
A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.more dirty
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:由于工厂排放的废水,这条河变得比以前脏多了。A. dirty肮脏的;B. dirtier肮脏的(形容词比较级);C. dirtiest肮脏的(形容词最高级);D. more dirty(无此表达)。根据“than before”可知,此处是在比较河流现在和过去的肮脏程度,应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
48.Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ________ than Sam.
A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:山姆11岁。彼得今年16岁。彼得比山姆大5岁。A. older年龄较大;B. shorter更矮的;C. newer更新的;D. longer更长的。根据“Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old.”可知,此处是比较“年龄的大小”,故用older。故选A。
49.It’s winter now. The weather is getting ________.
A.very cold and colder B.colder and colder
C.more colder and colder D.coldest and coldest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:现在是冬天。天气变得越来越冷。固定句式“比较级 + and + 比较级”,表示“越来越……” ,前后都用比较级。cold的比较级是colder。故选B。
50.The more we do for the people, the ________ we will feel.
A.happy B.happier C.more happy D.happiest
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:我们为别人做得越多,我们就会感到越幸福。分析句子结构及选项可知,此处为句型“ the+比较级……,the+比较级……”,表示“越……,越……”。happy的比较级形式为happier。故选B。
51.Mr. John is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a ______ manager.
A.good B.better C.best D.more good
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:为约翰先生工作很愉快 —— 我真的找不到比他更好的经理了。根据“I really couldn’t ask for a”可知,此处应为形容词作定语,根据否定词not可知,此处应为形容词比较级,否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的意义,所以此处应为better。故选B。
52.Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.
A.tall B.taller C.the taller D.the tallest
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。句意:李峰是我们学校最高的男孩之一。根据“Li Feng is one of … boys in our school.”并结合选项可知,李峰是我们学校“最高的”男孩之一,且属于固定搭配:one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,所以空处应用形容词最高级,tall的最高级形式为tallest,形容词最高级钱要加定冠词the。故选D。
53.— What’s ________ river in China?
— The Yangtze River.
A.long B.the longest C.longer D.much longer
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意:——中国最长的河流是哪条?——长江。根据比较范围in China可知,此处指的是中国最长的河流,应使用最高级the longest。故选B。
54.—We’ve heard you went to Shanghai last week. I’ve never been to Shanghai before.
—Oh, you should visit it. It’s _________ city I’ve ever been to.
A.a most beautiful B.the most beautiful
C.most beautiful D.one of the most beautiful
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:——我们听说你上周去伤害了。我之前从没去过上海。——哦,你应该去一下。它是我去过的最美的城市。根据“I’ve ever been to (我去过的)”可知,此处设定了范围,表达是在“去过的所有地方中”进行对比,应用最高级;根据“city”名词单数形式可知,空处不表示“之一”,直接用形容词最高级即可,beautiful的最高级是most beautiful,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故选B。
55.In the movie Ne Zha, among all the characters, Ne Zha is ________ in my opinion.
A.the coolest B.cooler C.cool D.more cool
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意:在电影《哪吒》中,在我看来,所有角色里哪吒是最酷的。cool:酷的,形容词。句中有“among all the characters (在所有角色中)”,是三者及以上的比较范围,要用形容词最高级。cool的最高级形式是 the coolest。故选A。
56.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ________ one of all.
A.difficult B.too difficult C.the most difficult D.more difficult
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:没有人算出这道数学题。它是所有题目中最难的一道。根据“of all”可知,这道题是所有题目中最难的一道,没有人算出来,故此处应用形容词最高级;形容词difficult,意为“困难的”,其最高级为the most difficult。故选C。
57.Of all the shoes in your shop, is this ________ pair one?
A.very good B.much better C.a cheaper D.the cheapest
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意:在你们店里所有的鞋子中,这是最便宜的一双吗? 根据“Of all the shoes in your shop”可知,“of all...”表示在一个范围内进行比较,这里是在店里所有的鞋子这个范围内进行比较,所以要用最高级形式,“the cheapest”是“cheap”的最高级形式,意为“最便宜的”。故选D。
58.—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
—Yes. He is ________ person I know.
A.funnier B.the funniest C.more serious D.the most serious
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:—据我所知,你的朋友杰夫很幽默。—是的,他是我认识的最滑稽的人。A. funnier更滑稽的;B. the funniest最滑稽的;C. more serious更严肃的;D. the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous (你的朋友杰夫很幽默)”和“Yes”可知,应是觉得他很滑稽,结合定语从句“I know”可知,是和认识的所有人中做比较,所以用最高级。故选B。
59.China is the world’s second-largest cotton producer and Xinjiang is the country’s ________ cotton-producing area.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:中国是世界第二大棉花生产国,新疆是中国最大的产棉区。根据“China is the world’s second-largest cotton producer and Xinjiang is the country’s … cotton-producing area. (中国是世界第二大棉花生产国,新疆是中国……产棉区。)”可知,新疆是中国最大的产棉区,应用形容词“large”的最高级。当形容词最高级前有名词所有格“country’s”修饰时,不需要再加定冠词“the”。故选C。
60.— Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
— Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意:—哪个是最小的,太阳,月亮或地球?—当然,是月亮。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知,此处是三者进行比较,要用形容词的最高级形式,形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”,“small”的最高级形式是“smallest”,所以应该用“the smallest”。故选D。
【考点三:考查副词的基本用法】
61.Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
【答案】D
【解析】考查频率副词。句意:爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她很少熬夜到很晚。A. often经常(表动作发生频率高);B. always总是(表动作几乎每次都发生);C. usually通常(表动作习惯性发生);D. seldom很少,不常(表动作发生频率低)。根据前句“Alice lives a healthy life.”可知,爱丽丝过健康生活,“熬夜”是不健康行为,所以她“很少”熬夜,“seldom”意为“很少”,符合语境。故选D。
62.Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she ________ eats them.
A.seldom B.always
C.sometimes D.often
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:凯蒂不喜欢汉堡包,所以她很少吃它们。A. seldom很少(否定意义);B. always总是;C. sometimes有时;D. often经常。根据“Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers”可知,此处应表“很少”吃汉堡,seldom表示“很少”,正好符合“不喜欢所以很少吃”的逻辑关系。故选A。
63.The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:这本书如此有趣,以至于我想再次阅读。A. so如此,这样,修饰形容词或副词(so ...that从句 ...);B. such这样的,修饰名词(短语)(such ...that从句 ...);C. too太……(too+形/副+to do);D. very非常。根据空处修饰形容词“interesting”及“that I want to read it again”是从句可知,应用“so...that”引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
64.The boy is ________ to go to school.
A.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析和enough的位置。句意:这个男孩已经到了上学的年龄了。old年长的;young年幼的。根据“go to school”可知,此处表示“年长的”,用“old”;当enough作为副词修饰形容词时,必须后置。故选B。
65.—Why does she always do well in all subjects?
—Because she studies ________.
A.enough careful B.enough carefully
C.carefully enough D.careful enough
【答案】C
【解析】考查enough和副词的用法。句意:—为什么她各科成绩都很好?—因为她学习很认真。“enough”意为“足够地”,修饰形容词或副词时,要放在它们的后面,此处修饰谓语动词studies,应该用副词。故选C。
66.Is Bob’s Chinese ______ a conversation?
A.enough good to have B.enough good for
C.good enough for have D.good enough to have
【答案】D
【解析】考查enough的用法和非谓语动词。句意:鲍勃的中文好到能和人交谈吗?enough修饰名词时作前置定语,修饰形容词、副词时后置,故“good enough”表示“足够好”;enough to do something意为“足以做某事”,用不定式作结果状语。故选D。
67.Jack isn’t ________ to ride a bike to school.
A.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough
【答案】B
【解析】考查enough修饰形容词副词的位置及形容词辨析。句意:杰克的年龄不够大,不能骑自行车去学校。old年纪大的;young年幼的。根据“enough”用法可知,修饰形容词副词,enough位于形容词副词之后,构成“形容词/副词+enough+to do (足够……能做)”,本题考查其否定结构“not+形容词/副词+enough+to do (不够……不能做)”;根据句意可知,是不够大不能骑自行车上学,应该表达为“old enough”。故选B。
68.Take care when you are driving, ________ in a summer rain storm like this.
A.especially B.probably C.suddenly D.usually
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:开车时要小心,尤其是在像这样的夏季暴雨中。A. especially尤其;特别(用于强调在特定情况下的重要性或特殊性);B. probably可能;大概(用于推测可能性);C. suddenly突然(描述动作或状态的意外变化);D. usually通常(指习惯性或一般情况)。根据“Take care when you are driving”以及“in a summer rain storm like this”可知,空格处需填入一个能突出“暴雨天更需格外小心”的副词,表示“尤其”,应用especially。故选A。
69.She sat ________ in the corner, while others were communicating with cach other.
A.fluently B.hardly C.badly D.quietly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:她安静地坐在角落,而其他人则在互相交谈。A. fluently流利地;B. hardly几乎不;C. badly糟糕地;D. quietly安静地。根据“while others were communicating with cach other.”可知,前后对比,“她”的行为与“交流”形成反差,所以是安静地坐在角落。故选D。
70.The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A.specially B.suddenly C.stupidly D.slowly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:老师说得慢而仔细,以便我们能更好地理解她的话。A. specially专门地;B. suddenly突然地;C. stupidly愚蠢地;D. slowly慢慢地。根据“so that we can understand her better”可知,为了使我们可以更好地理解,应该是讲得既“慢”又仔细,空处用副词slowly与carefully一起并列修饰动词speaks 。故选D。
71.Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.
A.natural B.nature C.naturally D.naturalist
【答案】C
【解析】考查构词法。句意:团队合作不会自然地发生在工作场所或学校。它需要训练。A. natural自然的;B. nature自然;C. naturally自然地;D. naturalis自然主义者。分析句子结构可知,空处需用副词修饰动词happen,作状语,根据构词法,副词一般以-ly结尾。故选C。
72.Tom spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear him at the back.
A.nearly B.hardly C.simply D.mainly
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:汤姆说话的声音太小了。我在后面几乎听不见他说话。A. nearly几乎;B. hardly几乎不;C. simply仅仅;D. mainly主要地。根据“too quietly (太小声)”可知,此处表示听不见,用否定副词hardly。故选B。
【考点四:考查副词的原级、比较级和最高级用法】
73.Please write as ________ as possible so that your teacher can read your answer clearly.
A.neatly B.neat C.neater D.neatest
【答案】A
【解析】考查原级比较。句意:请尽量写得整齐,以便老师能清楚地阅读你的答案。A. neatly整齐地(副词);B. neat整齐的(形容词);C. neater更加整洁的(比较级);D. neatest最整洁的(最高级)。分析句子结构可知,句子结构为“as+副词/形容词+as possible”,意为“尽可能……”。此处修饰动词write,需用副词原级形式neatly描述“写”的程度。故选A。
74.I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is more ________ friendly.
A.environment B.environmental C.environmentally D.environmentalist
【答案】C
【解析】考查词性及词义辨析。句意:我更喜欢骑自行车而不是开车去上班,因为它对环境更友好。A. environment环境(名词);B. environmental与环境相关的(形容词);C. environmentally环保地(副词);D. environmentalist环保主义者(名词)。根据“friendly”可知,修饰形容词,表示“环保地”,应用副词environmentally,“environmentally friendly”是一个常见的短语,意思是“环保的”。故选C。
75.I could _______ understand what he was saying because it’s hard to follow a quick speaker for me.
A.greatly B.deeply C.easily D.hardly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:我几乎听不懂他在说什么,因为对我来说跟上语速快的说话者很难。A. greatly非常;B. deeply深深地;C. easily容易地;D. hardly几乎不。根据“it’s hard to follow a quick speaker for me.”可知,对我来说很难跟上说话快的人,说明空处应填否定含义的副词,hardly是表否定意义的副词,符合题意。故选D。
76.________ speaking, when taken, according to the ________, the medicine has no effect.
A.Especially; directions B.Generally; instructions
C.Fortunately; inventions D.Eventually; operations
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词和名词辨析。句意:一般来说,按照说明书服用时,这种药没有效果。A. Especially; directions尤其是;方向;B. Generally; instructions一般而言;说明书;C. Fortunately; inventions幸运的是;发明创造;D. Eventually; operations最终;操作。第一空,“Generally speaking”是固定短语,意为“一般来说”,在句中作插入语,用来引出一般性的观点或陈述。第二空,根据“medicine”可知,此处指的是服药时的说明,故用instructions。故选B。
77.The final exam is very important. We must treat it ______.
A.serious B.seriously
C.careless D.carelessly
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词和形容词辨析。句意:期末考试很重要。我们必须认真对待。A. serious严肃的,认真的,形容词;B. seriously严肃地,认真地,副词;C.careless粗心的,形容词;D. carelessly粗心地,副词。分析句子可知,修饰动词treat应用副词形式,根据“The final exam is very important. (期末考试非常重要)”可知,应该是“认真地”对待期末考试。故选B。
78.I can’t hear the teacher ________ with so much noise outside.
A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:外面有这么多噪音,我听不清老师讲的内容。A. clearly清楚地;B. slowly缓慢地;C. warmly温暖地;D. bravely勇敢地。根据“ with so much noise outside”可知,外边有噪音,我听不清楚老师讲的内容,“清楚地”clearly。故选A。
79.The sweater looks ______, sells _______.
A.good; well B.well; well C.well; good D.nice; nice
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词和副词。句意:毛衣看起来好。卖的也好。good形容词,好看的;well副词,好;nice形容词,好看的。分析句子可知,look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“good”和“nice”都有“好看的”意思,在这里都可以表示毛衣的外观特征,所以第一个空可以填“good”或者“nice”;第二空,“sell”是行为动词,需要用副词来修饰,“well”是副词,所以第二个空应填“well”。故选A。
80.The boy writes ______ the girl.
A.carefully as B.as careful as
C.more carefully as D.as carefully as
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及同级比较。句意:男孩写得和女孩一样仔细。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”意为“和……一样……”,此题需要副词修饰动词writes。故选D。
81.He speaks English ________ his aunt.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as better as D.as best as
【答案】B
【解析】考查比较结构。句意:他英语说得和他姑姑一样好。as ... as ...结构,意为“和……一样……”,表示同级比较,中间用形容词或副词的原级,排除选项C和D;这里修饰动词“speaks”需要用副词,well是副词,意为“很好地”,短语as well as,意为“和……一样好”。故选B。
82.Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as
C.more carefully D.less carefully
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词和原级比较的用法。句意:写得尽可能仔细,尽量不要犯任何错误。careful仔细的(形容词);carefully仔细地(副词)。此处修饰动词write,用副词carefully;as+副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……地”,固定搭配,所以是as carefully as。故选B。
83.The horse is getting old and can’t run as ________ as it did.
A.fast B.faster C.slowly D.more slowly
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词的原级及副词辨析。句意:这匹马已经老了,跑得不像以前那么快了。fast快地;slowly慢地。 not as...as意为“不如……那样”,as...as中间用形容词或副词的原级,根据“The horse is getting old and can’t run as ... as it did.”可知,此处意为跑得不如过去快了。故选A。
84.The waiter talked as ________ as he could.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这个服务生尽可能讲得清楚了。
考查副词用法。clearly清楚地;more clearly更清楚地;the most clearly最清楚地。分析句子可知,此处考查固定短语as+原级+as sb. could/can“尽可能……”,此处表示讲得尽可能清楚,用副词原级clearly“清楚地”,修饰动词talked。故选A。
85.She speaks French ________ than her brother.
A.fluenter B.more fluently C.most fluently D.fluently
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:她法语说得比她哥哥流利。根据than可知,空处应用比较级,副词fluently的比较级是more fluently,作状语修饰动词speaks。故选B。
86.Most of us believe that ______ we work, ______ progress we will make.
A.the harder; greater B.harder; the greater
C.harder; greater D.the harder; the greater
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:我们大多数人相信,我们工作越努力,我们取得的进步就越大。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。根据“… we work, … progress we will make.”可知,我们工作越努力,我们取得的进步就越大。故选D。
87.The car runs ________ than that truck.
A.twice fast B.twice faster C.two times fast D.two times faster
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词比较级和倍数的用法。句意:这辆车比那辆卡车跑得快两倍。副词fast修饰动词run,根据“than”可知是副词比较级形式,倍数的表示法:倍数+比较级+than;“twice”表示“两倍”,故用“twice faster than”。故选B。
88.The more times you practice, ________ you will memorize something.
A.more likely B.the less likely C.the more likely D.the likelier
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意:你练习的次数越多,你就越有可能记住一些东西。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定句型“the+比较级……,the +比较级……”意为“越……,越……”,likely的比较级为more likely,意为“更有可能”,所以此处应使用the more likely。故选C。
89.Though Su Bingtian is over thirty, he can still run ________ than some younger players.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意:苏炳添虽然年过三十,但他仍然比一些年轻的运动员跑得快。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,fast的比较级为faster。故选B。
90.Among all my subjects, I like French ________. Leaning a foreign language is interesting.
A.well B.better C.good D.best
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词最高级。句意:在我所有的科目中,我最喜欢法语。学习一门外语是有趣的。此处修饰动词like,用副词,根据“all my subjects”可知,此处应用副词的最高级。故选D。
91.—Who do you think will win the reading competition?
—Sarah, without doubt. She read ________ in our class.
A.worst B.worse C.better D.best
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词的最高级及副词辨析。句意:—你认为谁会赢得读书比赛?—莎拉,毫无疑问。她在我们班读得最好。A. worst最差;B. worse较差;C. better较好;D. best最好。根据“Who do you think will win the reading competition?”可知,应该是班里最好的赢得读书比赛。故选D。
92.He runs ________ in our class.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.fasttest
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词的最高级。句意:他是我们班跑得最快的。根据“in our class”可知,此处应用副词的最高级,“fast”的最高级是“fastest”。故选C。
93.He jumps ________ of the three.
A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest
【答案】C
【解析】句意:他在三个人中跳得最远。
考查副词最高级。far远的;further较远的;farthest最远的(距离上的远);furthest最远的(程度上的进一步)。根据“of the three”可知,此处用最高级,且表示距离最远,应填farthest,故选C。
94.Which subject do you like ________ , English, Chinese or maths?
A.good B.best C.better D.well
【答案】B
【解析】考查最高级。句意:你最喜欢哪一门科目,英语、语文还是数学?根据“English, Chinese or maths”可知,此处是三者进行比较,修饰动词“like ”,应用副词最高级。故选B。
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编写说明:2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》,依据最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分,系统总结归纳知识点,全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分:第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单,第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇和句型的语言知识清单,第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义和练习题。
本专题是2026版内蒙古自治区(对口招生)一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第6个专题,内容为形容词和副词。
内蒙古2026年对口招生考试一轮复习
英语语法知识清单
专题6 形容词和副词(真题+模拟题)
【考点解读】
从近三年的内蒙古中职高考试题中可以看出,形容词和副词的考点主要考查学生对这两类词的掌握程度。重点在于能否根据句子结构和具体语境,准确判断是使用形容词还是副词,并选用合适的形式(原级、比较级、最高级)。同时,要能够正确理解形容词在句子中功能,以及副词作状语修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的功能。特别需要关注的是,在易混淆点上的辨析与应用能力,比如区分 good/well, hard/hardly, late/lately 等词形相似但词性和意义不同的词,以及在多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序、副词的比较等级用法等。
【形容词和副词·高考真题分类通关】
1. (内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第6题)She loves her family very much. ______ she does for her family, ______ she feels.
A. More; happier B. The much; the happy
C. The more; the happier D. The most; the happiest
2. (内蒙古自治区2020年高等职业院校对口招生考试第11题)He writes _________ than before.
A. quick B. more quickly C. more quicker D. quickly
3.(内蒙古自治区2021年高等职业院校对口招生考试第4题)This room isn’t as ________ as that one.
A bigger B. big C. much big D. a little bigger
4.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第3题)It is very important, listen to me _________.
A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
5.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第8题)— Have a look at my new smart phone!
— Wow, it’s very ________, so nice.
A. bad B. cool C. old D. ugly
6.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题)I like winter very much , it snows______in my hometown.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. a bit of
7.(内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第17题)All the students are very ________ to the professor.
A. friendly B. friends C. friend D. friendlier
8. (内蒙古自治区2022年高等职业院校对口招生考试第18题)It’s bad for your health to eat ________ fast food.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
9.(内蒙古自治区2023年高等职业院校对口招生考试第13题)How ________ the paintings are!
A. more expensive B. the most expensive
C. expensive D. most expensive
10.(内蒙古自治区2024年高等职业院校对口招生考试第11题)We Chinese people are trying to make our country become ________.
A. strong and strong B. strong and stronger
C. stronger and strong D. stronger and stronger
【形容词和副词·全真模拟题分类通关】
【考点一:考查形容词的基本用法】
1.I’m very hungry. I want to eat ________.
A.something delicious B.delicious something
C.anything delicious D.delicious anything
2.There is ______ in the magazine.
A.something important B.anything important
C.important anything D.important something
3.John has done ________. I think his father will teach him a good lesson.
A.wrong something B.anything wrong
C.wrong nothing D.something wrong
4.Would you like to taste _________ this time?
A.something different B.different something
C.anything different D.different anything
5.Mr. Zhang said he had ________ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything
C.anything important D.something important
6.I didn’t do ________ last month. I just stayed at home.
A.special something B.special anything
C.something special D.anything special
7.I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A.anything personal B.personal anything
C.something personal D.personal something
8.If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you’d better not drink ________ in the evening.
A.sweet something B.something sweet
C.sweet anything D.anything sweet
9.I am not good at English. So I am ______ of speaking English in class.
A.afraid B.shy C.excited D.happy
10.The woman can’t find her keys, and she looks ________.
A.happy B.nice C.worried D.sadly
11.I couldn’t see much during the flight because there was ________ cloud.
A.too many B.too much C.much too D.a lot
12.How ________ the day is!
A.wonderfully B.wonderful
C.a wonderful D.an wonderful
13.Ann is a ________ girl because she often leaves books in the park.
A.tidy B.brave
C.careless D.friendly
14.— My sister is ill. I have to stay at home to look after her.
— I’m ________ to hear that. And I hope she can get better soon.
A.glad B.sorry
C.upset D.pleased
【考点二:考查形容词的原级、比较级和最高级用法】
15.We will have a ________ sky if we create a less, polluted world.
A.blue B.bluer C.the bluer D.the blues
16.My sister’s coming back on the deep night of a rainy day gave us ________.
A.great surprise B.a great surprise
C.great surprises D.the great surprise
17.We should keep our classroom ______.
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned
18.Sandy didn’t swim ________ in the championship and that was why she looked ________.
A.well; unhappily B.good; unhappily
C.well; unhappy D.good; unhappy
19.I looked through the questions ________. And it was ________ to answer all of them.
A.quick; easily B.quick; easy
C.quickly; easily D.quickly; easy
20.The _______ house looks as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
21.Don’t just believe advertisement. That kind of camera is ________ it says.
A.as good as B.not as good as C.as well as D.not as well as
22.Listening is just as ________ as speaking in language learning.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
23.She felt very ________ when she saw her old friend by chance.
A.exciting B.excited C.more exciting D.more excited
24.She is ________ careful as I, but I’m________ than you.
A.as; much careful B.so; much careful
C.as; much more careful D.so; very careful
25.Speaking of the city area, Guangzhou is ______ Huizhou.
A.as large as three times B.three times as large as
C.larger as three times D.as three times large as
26.She has a bad back and can’t do any ________ lifting.
A.heavy B.heavier
C.heaviest D.much heavy
27.Thanks to the healthy lifestyle, Lisa still looks as ________as she was five years ago.
A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
28.The book is not as ________ as mine.
A.thinner B.thiner C.thin D.thinnest
29.She is almost ________ me.
A.tall B.as tall C.as tall as D.as soon as
30.—Do you know that Tom is one of ________ students in his class?
—Yes, I do. He’s as ________ as my brother.
A.the tallest; taller B.tallest; taller C.the tallest; tall D.tallest; tall
31.Although he is in his seventies, he is ______ a young man.
A.as active as B.active as C.more active as D.as active
32.— How are you feeling today, young man?
— Much ________. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor.
A.best B.better C.worse D.worst
33.This box is ________ than that one.
A.heavy B.heavier C.more heavy D.heavily
34.This computer is as good as a new one but ________ expensive.
A.much less B.more or less C.more much D.much more
35.This story is ________ interesting than that one.
A.much B.many C.most D.more
36.It’s ________ to solve this problem. We need to find a ________ way.
A.enough difficult; more creative B.difficult enough; most creative
C.enough difficult; creativer D.difficult enough; more creative
37.After the training program, her work became ________ than before, which surprised everyone in the company.
A.more far effective B.far more effective
C.far most effective D.most far effective
38.Taking a train only with an ID card is ________ for passengers than before.
A.convenient B.more convenient
C.much convenient D.most convenient
39.The ________ you work, the ________ progress you will make.
A.harder; much B.harder; more C.hard; much D.hard; more
40.This story is much _______ than that one.
A.interestinger B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting
41.________ time you spend on English, ________ it will be.
A.The much; the good B.The more; the better
C.The most; the best D.More; better
42.Alice writes ________ than her sister, but her handwriting is not as ________ as her sister’s.
A.more carefully; careful B.more carefully; carefully
C.carefully; careful D.carefully: carefully
43.Mary has gone to America for ________ education.
A.further B.farther
C.farthest D.furthest
44.Remember, ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.
A.the more; the fewer B.the fewer; the more
C.the more: the more D.the less; the fewer
45.The ________ you exercise, the ________ you will be.
A.more; worse B.less; healthier
C.more; weaker D.more; healthier
46.The video game ban is a whole lot ________ than I thought it would be.
A.tough B.tougher C.toughest D.more tough
47.The river has become much ________ than before because of the waste water from the factories.
A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.more dirty
48.Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ________ than Sam.
A.older B.shorter C.newer D.longer
49.It’s winter now. The weather is getting ________.
A.very cold and colder B.colder and colder
C.more colder and colder D.coldest and coldest
50.The more we do for the people, the ________ we will feel.
A.happy B.happier C.more happy D.happiest
51.Mr. John is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a ______ manager.
A.good B.better C.best D.more good
52.Li Feng is one of ________ boys in our school.
A.tall B.taller C.the taller D.the tallest
53.— What’s ________ river in China?
— The Yangtze River.
A.long B.the longest C.longer D.much longer
54.—We’ve heard you went to Shanghai last week. I’ve never been to Shanghai before.
—Oh, you should visit it. It’s _________ city I’ve ever been to.
A.a most beautiful B.the most beautiful
C.most beautiful D.one of the most beautiful
55.In the movie Ne Zha, among all the characters, Ne Zha is ________ in my opinion.
A.the coolest B.cooler C.cool D.more cool
56.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ________ one of all.
A.difficult B.too difficult C.the most difficult D.more difficult
57.Of all the shoes in your shop, is this ________ pair one?
A.very good B.much better C.a cheaper D.the cheapest
58.—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.
—Yes. He is ________ person I know.
A.funnier B.the funniest C.more serious D.the most serious
59.China is the world’s second-largest cotton producer and Xinjiang is the country’s ________ cotton-producing area.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
60.— Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
— Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
【考点三:考查副词的基本用法】
61.Alice lives a healthy life. She ________ stays up late.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
62.Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she ________ eats them.
A.seldom B.always
C.sometimes D.often
63.The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.
A.so B.such C.too D.very
64.The boy is ________ to go to school.
A.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough
65.—Why does she always do well in all subjects?
—Because she studies ________.
A.enough careful B.enough carefully
C.carefully enough D.careful enough
66.Is Bob’s Chinese ______ a conversation?
A.enough good to have B.enough good for
C.good enough for have D.good enough to have
67.Jack isn’t ________ to ride a bike to school.
A.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough
68.Take care when you are driving, ________ in a summer rain storm like this.
A.especially B.probably C.suddenly D.usually
69.She sat ________ in the corner, while others were communicating with cach other.
A.fluently B.hardly C.badly D.quietly
70.The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A.specially B.suddenly C.stupidly D.slowly
71.Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.
A.natural B.nature C.naturally D.naturalist
72.Tom spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear him at the back.
A.nearly B.hardly C.simply D.mainly
【考点四:考查副词的原级、比较级和最高级用法】
73.Please write as ________ as possible so that your teacher can read your answer clearly.
A.neatly B.neat C.neater D.neatest
74.I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is more ________ friendly.
A.environment B.environmental C.environmentally D.environmentalist
75.I could _______ understand what he was saying because it’s hard to follow a quick speaker for me.
A.greatly B.deeply C.easily D.hardly
76.________ speaking, when taken, according to the ________, the medicine has no effect.
A.Especially; directions B.Generally; instructions
C.Fortunately; inventions D.Eventually; operations
77.The final exam is very important. We must treat it ______.
A.serious B.seriously
C.careless D.carelessly
78.I can’t hear the teacher ________ with so much noise outside.
A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely
79.The sweater looks ______, sells _______.
A.good; well B.well; well C.well; good D.nice; nice
80.The boy writes ______ the girl.
A.carefully as B.as careful as
C.more carefully as D.as carefully as
81.He speaks English ________ his aunt.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as better as D.as best as
82.Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.
A.as careful as B.as carefully as
C.more carefully D.less carefully
83.The horse is getting old and can’t run as ________ as it did.
A.fast B.faster C.slowly D.more slowly
84.The waiter talked as ________ as he could.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly
85.She speaks French ________ than her brother.
A.fluenter B.more fluently C.most fluently D.fluently
86.Most of us believe that ______ we work, ______ progress we will make.
A.the harder; greater B.harder; the greater
C.harder; greater D.the harder; the greater
87.The car runs ________ than that truck.
A.twice fast B.twice faster C.two times fast D.two times faster
88.The more times you practice, ________ you will memorize something.
A.more likely B.the less likely C.the more likely D.the likelier
89.Though Su Bingtian is over thirty, he can still run ________ than some younger players.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.more fast
90.Among all my subjects, I like French ________. Leaning a foreign language is interesting.
A.well B.better C.good D.best
91.—Who do you think will win the reading competition?
—Sarah, without doubt. She read ________ in our class.
A.worst B.worse C.better D.best
92.He runs ________ in our class.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.fasttest
93.He jumps ________ of the three.
A.far B.further C.farthest D.furthest
94.Which subject do you like ________ , English, Chinese or maths?
A.good B.best C.better D.well
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