内容正文:
Starter
词汇专项过关
目录
词汇基础练
词汇语境练-句子
词汇语境练-语篇
词汇基础练
1、 汉译英
重点单词
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 5
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.art 艺术
2.Chinese中国人,中文
3.English 英语
4.maths 数学
5.music音乐
6.PE 体育
7.science科学
8.mum 妈妈
9.dad 爸爸
10.sister姐妹
11.brother 兄弟
12.grandma 奶奶
13.grandpa 爷爷
14.aunt 姨妈
15.uncle叔叔
16.cook厨师
17.doctor医生
18.farmer农场主
19.nurse护士
20.teacher教师
21.ball球
22.bed 床
23.chair椅子
24.clock 钟
25.coat 外套
26.computer计算机
27.desk书桌
28.shoes 鞋子
29.floor地面
30.wall墙
31.cinema 电影院
32.hospital 医院
33.park 公园
34.library 图书馆
35.supermarket超市
36.Sunday星期日
37.Monday星期一
38.Tuesday星期二
39.Wednesday星期三
40.Thursday 星期四
41.Friday星期五
42.Saturday星期六
43..art room美术教室
44.library 图书馆
45.computer room 计算机机房
46.music room 音乐室
47.playground操场
48.chalk粉笔
49.plant 植物
50.window窗户
51.blackboard 黑板
52.chair椅子
53.desk 书桌
54.door 门
55.picture 照片
56.computer计算机
57.red 红色的
58.yellow黄色的
59.green 绿色的
60.white白色的
61.green绿色的
62.orange桔色的
63.brown棕色的
64.black黑色的
重点短语
1.for study用于学习
2.for travel用于旅行
3.for work用于工作
4.for international sporting events用于国际体育赛事
5.for international meetings用于国际会议
6.for international business用于国际商务
7.practise every day.每天练习
8.be active.要有活力
9.be brave.要勇敢一点
10.keep trying.继续尝试
11.ask questions.问问题
12.taxi driver出租车司机
13.bus driver公交车司机
14.factory worker 工厂工人
15.family members家庭成员
16.look at the picture.看这那图
17.come to the blackboard走到黑板上
18.be quiet保持安静
19.close/Open your books关闭/打开您的书籍
20.read the dialogue aloud大声朗读对话
21.take notes记笔记
22.bus stop 公共汽车站
23.post office邮局
词汇语境练-句子
一、从方框中选出合适的词填空
aunt driver doctor family grandma
1.My uncle is a _______. He works in a hospital.
2.I call my father's sister ______.
3.I have a happy _______, including (包括) Dad, Mum and my
sister.
4.—Who is that?
—My _________. She is my mother's mother.
5.My uncle is a ______ and he works for a bus company.
1.doctor 2.aunt 3.family 4.grandma 5.driver
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.There are three ______(box) of toys in the corner.
2.The ______(leaf) on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
3.Students need to bring their ______(book) to class every day.
4.I have two ____________(dictionary) to help me learn English.
5._____ is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day.
6.We can't wait ______(see) the new movie, Ne Zha 2.
7.Clear waters and ______ mountains (高山) are as important as gold and silver.
1.boxes 2.leaves 3.books 4.dictionaries 5.Blue 6.to see 7.green
三.完成句子
1.这是故宫博物院。 the Palace Museum.
2.——莉莉来自哪里?——她来自北京。
—Where Lily ?
—She Beijing.
3.该上课了,李明。It's class, Li Ming.
4.每天练习说英语。 English every day.
5.——那是一本有用的书吗?——是的,它是。
— that a useful book?
— , .
6. ——你的弟弟几岁了?——他10岁。
— is your brother?
—He is .
7.——你最喜欢什么科目?——我最喜欢英语。
—What is ?—I like English best.
8.一本书在钢笔和电脑之间。
A book is ________ the pen the computer.
9.我七点起床,然后七点半吃早饭。
I ____ ___ at seven, and then have breakfast at .
10.我星期一到星期五上学。
I go to school from________ to _______.
11.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?
Can you tell me the post office?
12.你如何用英语说“课本”?
How do you “课本” ?
13.写一篇关于你的学校的短文。
a short text your school.
14.你能大声朗读课文吗?
Could you the text ?
1.This is 2.is from ,is from 3.time for 4.Practise speaking 5.is,Yes it is6.How old,ten years old 7.your favourite subject8.between and 9.get up,half past seven 10.Monday Friday 11.the way to 12.say,in English 13.Write,about 14.read,aloud
四.单项填空
1.There is ______eraser on that desk. Please give it to Joe.
A.a B.an C.the D./
解析 此处泛指“一块橡皮”,且eraser以元音音素开头,其前应用不定冠词an。
2.—What is the last(最后的) number in the picture?
—It's ______.
A.eight B.three C.two D.five
解析 根据图片可知,最后一个数字是8。故选A。
3.—Lisa, ______is your new English teacher?
—Mr. Smith.
A.where B.what C.who D.how
解析 根据答语“Mr. Smith.”可推知,问句问的是“莉萨,你的新英语老师是谁?”,应用who提问。
4.My English teacher is Ms Lee. ______often helps us with our homework.
A.They B.She C.He D.It
解析 设空处指代的是Ms Lee,她是女性,因此用代词She。
5.—Whose book is that?
—Oh, it's ______book.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
解析 此空修饰名词book,应用物主限定词;my是物主限定词,意为“我的”。故选C。
6.—Hello, Betty. ______does your mother do?
—Hello, Ms Chen. My mother is a nurse.
A.Where B.How C.Who D.What
解析 根据“My mother is a nurse.”可知,问句询问的是Betty的母亲的职业。“What does your mother do?”意为“你的母亲是做什么工作的?”。故选D。
7.Susan's sister is pretty and she is good at______.
A.dancing B.danced C.to dance D.dances
解析 be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。故选A。
8.—Do you like chess?
—No, I don't. But my dad likes it ______.
A.a lot of B.a lot C.lots of D.very
解析 此处表示“我爸爸非常喜欢它”。此空修饰动词likes,应用a lot。
9.—Where is my book?
—______.
A.In the chair B.On the chair
C.Under the chair D.Behind the chair
解析 根据所给图片可知,书在椅子下面。in在……内;on在……上;under在……下面;behind在……的后面。故选C。
10.—Please ______at the picture. What can you ______in it?
—A quilt and a hat.
A.look;see B.watch;see
C.see;look D.look;watch
解析 look强调看的动作,后接at与宾语连用;see强调看的结果;watch通常指看电视、比赛等。第一空后有at;第二空所在问句意为“你能在它里面看到什么?”。故选A。
11.I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit _________the classroom.
A.in front B.in front of
C.in the front D.in the front of
解析 in front of表示在物体外部的前面;in the front of表示在物体内部的前面。根据语境可知,此处表示“我希望坐在教室(内部的)前面”。故选D。
12.—______?
—It's seven. It's time to have breakfast.
A.What's your name B.What's this
C.What time is it D.Who's this
解析 根据答语中的“It's seven.”可知,问句问的是时间;“What time is it?”意为“几点了?”。故选C。
13.—This year I am 15 years old. ______—Me too.
A.Where do you come from? B.What about you?
C.What is your name? D.How are you?
解析 根据“今年我15岁”和答语“我也是”可推知,此处表示“那你呢?”。故选B。
14.—What's this ______English?—It's a book.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
解析 in English意为“用英语”,是固定搭配。故选C。
15.His sister has two ______for lunch.
A.tomatoes B.carrot C.chicken D.milk
解析 tomatoes“西红柿”,是可数名词的复数形式;carrot“胡萝卜”,是可数名词的单数形式;chicken“鸡肉”,是不可数名词;milk“牛奶”,是不可数名词。根据设空处前的two可知,此处应填可数名词的复数形式。故选A。
16.—______ do you often do after school, Lucy?
—I often read books in the library.
A.What B.Why C.When D.Who
解析 答语意为“我经常在图书馆里看书”,由此推知,问句意为“露西,你放学后经常做什么?”,应用What提问。故选A。
17.—How do you ______the word “flower”?
—F-L-O-W-E-R.
A.know B.spell C.call D.remember
解析 know知道;spell拼写;call称呼;remember记住。根据答语“F-L-O-W-E-R.”可推知,问句问的是如何拼写“flower”这个单词。故选B。
18.—What does he plan (计划) to ______us?
—His school life.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
解析 问句意为“他计划告诉我们什么?”;tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。故选D。
词汇语境练-语篇
一。语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, boys and girls. Nice 1. (meet) you! I’m a grain of rice(一粒米).
2. (I) name is Taotao. I have 3. English name, too. It’s Steve Jackson. Can you 4. (spell) it? S-T-E-V-E, Steve, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson. Steve is my 5. (one) name and Jackson is my last name. I’m 6. China. And I’m one 7. (year) old. What color 8. (be) I? I’m white.
I want 9. (say) thanks to Grandpa Yuan. He made me big and strong. I’ll always remember(记住) 10. (he).
[语篇解读] 本文是一粒米的自我介绍。
1.to meet Nice to meet you!意为“见到你(们)很高兴!”,设空处需用动词不定式。
2.My 设空处需用形容词性物主代词表示“我的”。
3.an 此处表泛指,English是以元音音素开头的单词,故其前应用不定冠词an。
4.spell 情态动词can后跟动词原形。
5.first first name为固定搭配,意为“名”。
6.from be from为固定搭配,意为“来自”。
7.year 根据设空处前的数字one可知应用year的单数形式。
8.am 根据主语为I可知此处填am。
9.to say want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
10.him 设空处需用人称代词宾格作remember的宾语。
二.选词填空
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
be what help pencil and in class first teacher spell
Hello, everyone! I am an American boy, but I live 1 China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 2 name. I’m 13 years old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His favourite sport 3 tennis. Bob 4 I are in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 5 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs Green is our English 6 . She is 29. Her classes are interesting. Mr Zhao teaches us maths. He is nice and friendly. He likes to 7 me with my maths.
Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 8 is that? It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I can 9 it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my 10 . I like to use them to draw pictures.
【答案】1.in 2.first 3.is 4.and 5.class 6.teacher 7.help 8.What 9.spell 10.pencils
【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank和他的朋友Bob。
1.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但我现在和父母住在中国。live in“住在”,固定搭配。故填in。
2.句意:弗兰克是我的名字。根据“My name is Frank Miller.”可知,Frank是“名字”first name。故填first。
3.句意:他最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“His favourite sport...tennis.”可知,句子缺少be动词,空前主语为sport,be动词使用is。故填is。
4.句意:鲍勃和我在浙江。根据“Bob...I are in Zhejiang.”可知,both...and...“……和……两个”。故填and。
5.句意:但我们不在同一所学校。根据“He is in Class 3, Grade 7.”和“I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”可知,他们不在同一个班。故填class。
6.句意:格林夫人是我们的英语老师。根据“She is 29. Her classes are interesting.”可知,格林夫人是个老师。故填teacher。
7.句意:他喜欢帮我学数学。根据“He is nice and friendly.”可知,此处指他很友好,喜欢帮助我学数学。help放在不定式符号to后,使用动词原形。故填help。
8.句意:那是什么?根据“It’s a ruler.”可知,此处询问“那是什么”。故填What。
9.句意:我能拼写它。根据“R-U-L-E-R, ruler.”可知,此处是在拼写单词。故填spell。
10.句意:那些是我的铅笔。根据“I like to use them to draw pictures.”可知,铅笔用来画画。此处放在those后,此处使用pencil的复数形式。故填pencils。
$$Starter
词汇专项过关
目录
词汇基础练
词汇语境练-句子
词汇语境练-语篇
词汇基础练
1、 汉译英
重点单词
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 5
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. 艺术
2. 中国人,中文
3. 英语
4. 数学
5. 音乐
6. 体育
7. 科学
8. 妈妈
9. 爸爸
10. 姐妹
11. 兄弟
12. 奶奶
13. 爷爷
14. 姨妈
15. 叔叔
16. 厨师
17. 医生
18. 农场主
19. 护士
20. 教师
21. 球
22. 床
23. 椅子
24. 钟
25. 外套
26. 计算机
27. 书桌
28. 鞋子
29. 地面
30. 墙
31. 电影院
32. 医院
33. 公园
34. 图书馆
35. 超市
36. 星期日
37. 星期一
38. 星期二
39. 星期三
40. 星期四
41. 星期五
42. 星期六
43.. 美术教室
44. 图书馆
45. 计算机机房
46. 音乐室
47. 操场
48. 粉笔
49. 植物
50. 窗户
51. 黑板
52. 椅子
53. 书桌
54. 门
55. 照片
56. 计算机
57. 红色的
58. 黄色的
59. 绿色的
60. 白色的
61. 绿色的
62. 桔色的
63. 棕色的
64. 黑色的
重点短语
1. 用于学习
2. 用于旅行
3. 用于工作
4. 用于国际体育赛事
5. 用于国际会议
6. 用于国际商务
7. 每天练习
8. 要有活力
9. 勇敢一点
10 继续尝试
11. 问问题
12. 出租车司机
13. 公交车司机
14. 工厂工人
15. 家庭成员
16. 看这那图
17. 走到黑板上
18. 保持安静
19. 关闭/打开您的书籍
20. 大声朗读对话
21. 记笔记
22. 公共汽车站
23. 邮局
词汇语境练-句子
一、从方框中选出合适的词填空
aunt driver doctor family grandma
1.My uncle is a _______. He works in a hospital.
2.I call my father's sister ______.
3.I have a happy _______, including (包括) Dad, Mum and my
sister.
4.—Who is that?
—My _________. She is my mother's mother.
5.My uncle is a ______ and he works for a bus company.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.There are three ______(box) of toys in the corner.
2.The ______(leaf) on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
3.Students need to bring their ______(book) to class every day.
4.I have two ____________(dictionary) to help me learn English.
5._____ is the color of the sky or the sea on a fine day.
6.We can't wait ______(see) the new movie, Ne Zha 2.
7.Clear waters and ______ mountains (高山) are as important as gold and silver.
三.完成句子
1.这是故宫博物院。 the Palace Museum.
2.——莉莉来自哪里?——她来自北京。
—Where Lily ?
—She Beijing.
3.该上课了,李明。It's class, Li Ming.
4.每天练习说英语。 English every day.
5.——那是一本有用的书吗?——是的,它是。
— that a useful book?
— , .
6. ——你的弟弟几岁了?——他10岁。
— is your brother?
—He is .
7.——你最喜欢什么科目?——我最喜欢英语。
—What is ?—I like English best.
8.一本书在钢笔和电脑之间。
A book is ________ the pen the computer.
9.我七点起床,然后七点半吃早饭。
I ____ ___ at seven, and then have breakfast at .
10.我星期一到星期五上学。
I go to school from________ to _______.
11.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?
Can you tell me the post office?
12.你如何用英语说“课本”?
How do you “课本” ?
13.写一篇关于你的学校的短文。
a short text your school.
14.你能大声朗读课文吗?
Could you the text ?
四.单项填空
1.There is ______eraser on that desk. Please give it to Joe.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.—What is the last(最后的) number in the picture?
—It's ______.
A.eight B.three C.two D.five
3.—Lisa, ______is your new English teacher?
—Mr. Smith.
A.where B.what C.who D.how
4.My English teacher is Ms Lee. ______often helps us with our homework.
A.They B.She C.He D.It
5.—Whose book is that?
—Oh, it's ______book.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
6.—Hello, Betty. ______does your mother do?
—Hello, Ms Chen. My mother is a nurse.
A.Where B.How C.Who D.What
7.Susan's sister is pretty and she is good at______.
A.dancing B.danced C.to dance D.dances
8.—Do you like chess?
—No, I don't. But my dad likes it ______.
A.a lot of B.a lot C.lots of D.very
9.—Where is my book?
—______.
A.In the chair B.On the chair
C.Under the chair D.Behind the chair
10.—Please ______at the picture. What can you ______in it?
—A quilt and a hat.
A.look;see B.watch;see
C.see;look D.look;watch
11.I want to hear the teacher clearly (清楚地), so I hope to sit _________the classroom.
A.in front B.in front of
C.in the front D.in the front of
12.—______?
—It's seven. It's time to have breakfast.
A.What's your name B.What's this
C.What time is it D.Who's this
13.—This year I am 15 years old. ______—Me too.
A.Where do you come from? B.What about you?
C.What is your name? D.How are you?
14.—What's this ______English?—It's a book.
A.at B.on C.in D.of
15.His sister has two ______for lunch.
A.tomatoes B.carrot C.chicken D.milk
16.—______ do you often do after school, Lucy?
—I often read books in the library.
A.What B.Why C.When D.Who
17.—How do you ______the word “flower”?
—F-L-O-W-E-R.
A.know B.spell C.call D.remember
18.—What does he plan (计划) to ______us?
—His school life.
A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell
词汇语境练-语篇
一。语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, boys and girls. Nice 1. (meet) you! I’m a grain of rice(一粒米).
2. (I) name is Taotao. I have 3. English name, too. It’s Steve Jackson. Can you 4. (spell) it? S-T-E-V-E, Steve, J-A-C-K-S-O-N, Jackson. Steve is my 5. (one) name and Jackson is my last name. I’m 6. China. And I’m one 7. (year) old. What color 8. (be) I? I’m white.
I want 9. (say) thanks to Grandpa Yuan. He made me big and strong. I’ll always remember(记住) 10. (he).
二.选词填空
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
be what help pencil and in class first teacher spell
Hello, everyone! I am an American boy, but I live 1 China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 2 name. I’m 13 years old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His favourite sport 3 tennis. Bob 4 I are in Zhejiang. We are students in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 5 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs Green is our English 6 . She is 29. Her classes are interesting. Mr Zhao teaches us maths. He is nice and friendly. He likes to 7 me with my maths.
Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 8 is that? It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I can 9 it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my 10 . I like to use them to draw pictures.
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