Unit 1 Me and my class Lesson 3课件 2025-2026学年冀教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Me and my class Lesson 3 Best friends Who is your best friend? Which of their qualities do you like best? Did you ever argue with your best friend? If yes, why? New Words pea [piː] n. 豌豆 pod [pɒd] n. 荚;豆荚 copy [ˈkɒpi] v. 抄写;复制;复印 n. 复印件;复制品 surprise [səˈpraɪz] n. 意外;惊奇 v. 使感到意外 lend [lend] v. 借给;提供 cheat [tʃiːt] v. 作弊;欺骗 following [ˈfɒləʊɪŋ] adj. 接着的;下述的 immediately [ɪˈmiːdiətli] adv. 立即；马上 hold [həʊld] v. 拿着;抓住 embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst] adj. 尴尬的;害羞的 Read the passage and put the sentences in the correct order. A They had an argum entand soopped talking to each other. B The two boys saw each other at the school gym C Patrick and Grant are like two peas in a pod. D They made a deal. They would do homework first and play basketball after. Read the passage and put the sentences in the correct order. A They had an argum entand soopped talking to each other. B The two boys saw each other at the school gym C Patrick and Grant are like two peas in a pod. D They made a deal. They would do homework first and play basketball after. Patrick and Grant are classmates. They are also best friends. They go to school together, have classes together, and play together. Their classmates call them two peas in a pod. One day the two boys stopped talking to each other. Why? Grant wanted to copy Patrick's homework. That way Grant could spend more time playing basketball. But to his surprise, Patrick didn't think it was a good idea. "No way! I can't do that" said Patrick. "What a friend you are!" Grant said angrily. Patrick felt awful. He said, "I won't lend you my homework. That's cheating! Friends don't "help each other out like that" That afternoon, they parted and went their own ways. In the following days, they both felt bad. A few days later, there was a school basketball game. Patrick went to the gym to watch it. Grant was there,too. At the end of the game, the two friends looked at each other. Grant immediately came over and held out his hand. He wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed. Patrick smiled and said, "Good friends don't have to say sorry. They just know it. I still want you to be my best friend. That day the two boys made a deal. They would do their own homework first and play basketball after. 知识点讲解 1. Grant wanted to copy Patrick's homework. copy v. 抄写;复制;复印 copy sth. down 把…抄写下来 n. 复印件,复制品 复数： copies 2. That way Grant could spend more time playing basketball. spend v. 花费 过去式：spent spend ...in doing 做某事花费... （主语是人） spend ...on sth. 花费时间/金钱在...上 我打算在暑假里培养新的爱好。我不会整天把空闲时间都花在手机上 I am planning to pick up a new hobby in the summer holiday. I won't spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long. 3. But to his surprise, Patrick didn't think it was a good idea. surprise n. 意外;惊奇 to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 让我吃惊的是,他没有通过考试。 To my surprise, he didn't pass the exam. 听到这个消息后那位女士吃惊地跳了起来。 The woman jumped up in surprise after hearing the news. surprise v. 使感到意外 surprise sb. 使感某人到意外 她竟吃了这么多,把我给惊着了。 She surprised me by eating so much. 拓展学习： surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 be surprised at sth. 对...感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到吃惊 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的 修饰人 修饰物 4. I won't lend you my homework. 辨析：lend borrow keep lend ( lent/lent ) 指“借出”,表示”把某物借给某人”,为非延续性动词 lend sth. to sb. =lend sb sth. 借给某人某物 borrow ( borrowed/ borrowed ) 指“借入”表示 “向某人借某物”为非延续性动词 borrow sth from sb. 从某人处借某物 keep (kept/kept) 指“保留,保存”为延续性动词 常与“for+时间段”连用 —How long may I your magazine? —For one week. But you mustn't it to others. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend ; borrow D. keep; borrow B 拓展学习： lend v. 提供(帮助、支持等) lend sb. a hand 帮助某人,向某人伸出援手 = lend a hand to sb. 5. That's cheating! cheat v. 作弊,舞弊 v. 欺骗;蒙骗 eheat sb.(out) of sth. 阻止某人得到某物 （尤指用不诚实或不正当的手段） cheating adj. 欺骗的 6. Grant immediately came over and held out his hand. hold v. 拿着;抓住 （held-held) hold out 伸出手(或胳膊);递出东西 我伸出手扶起她。 I held out my hand to help her up. hold out 维持,坚持 我们的食物补给还能维持多久? How long will our food supplies hold out? 拓展学习： hold on (电话用语)别挂断 —你好!我想和客户服务部通话。 —请不要挂断,我将为您接通。 —Hello! I'd like to speak to the Customer Service Department. —Please hold on and I'll put you through. 7.He wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;害羞的 embarrass v. 使窘迫:使尴尬 embarrassing adj. 使人难堪的 修饰人 修饰物 我的小儿子问了一个使人难堪的问题我感到很尴尬。 My little son asked an embarrassing question and I felt embarrassed. 8. That day the two boys made a deal. deal n. 交易,协议 make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议 It’s a deal! 就这么办吧! no big deal 没什么了不起 deal v. 交易,协议 过去式：dealt deal with 处理;应付 我们应该学会自己处理问题。 We should learn to deal with the problems by ourselves Bye-bye! $$