精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2025年春期义务教育阶段学生素养过程性监测 八年级 英语试卷 （本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷 选择题(共80分） 第一部分 听 力 ( 共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman think of doing chores? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Do you like doing chores, Henry? B: Well, not really. I think it’s a little boring. A: But I find helping my grandparents with some chores can be interesting sometimes. B: Oh, really? Maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. 2. How often does the boy clean his room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you clean your room? B: I clean it every Tuesday and Saturday. What about you? A: I clean my room every day after homework. 3. Who will cook breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s father. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t worry, Jim. I’ll help you if you need. B: Thanks, Mom. I think I can make breakfast by myself. 4. When must the girl come back home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. Before 6:40 p.m. C. Before 7:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Could I go out for fun with Jenny, Dad? B: OK, but you must come back home before six thirty in the evening. 5. Where does Jessica want to have her birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At the store. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, can I have my birthday party at home? I want to celebrate with my friends. B: Sure, Jessica, do what you want. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did Steven stay in America? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For half a year. 7. How did Steve feel about learning about new things? A. He felt worried. B. He felt excited. C. He felt relaxed. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Stephen. Could you tell me your experience of learning in America? B: Sure, I went to study there for six months. A: How was your life there? B: Hard but exciting. A: Why do you say like that? B: You know it’s not easy for most people to get used to a new culture. Luckily, everything was new and I felt excited about learning about new things. A: What’s your advice for a visitor? B: When in Rome do as the Romans do. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How was Julie’s trip to Beijing? A. Just so-so. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible. 9. Where did Julie visit during her trip? A. Wang Fujing Street. B. The Palace Museum. C. A Beijing Hutong. 10. Which part did Julie like best? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Bird Nest. C. The Great Wall. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Julie. How was your trip to Beijing last month? B: Wonderful! A: How did you go there? B: By plane. A: What did you do there? B: I visited the Bird Nest, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Forbidden City, but the Great Wall was my favorite place. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with John? A. He’s got a fever. B. He’s got a cough. C. He’s got a cold. 12. Where did John’s parents go last week? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hangzhou. 13. What might Miss Smith be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policewoman. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. B: Is that Miss Smith? This is John. A: Yes. Oh, John. What’s the matter with you? You sound terrible. B: I feel bad because I cough so badly. In fact, I’ve been coughing since yesterday. A: Oh, dear. Have you eaten anything wrong? B: No, nothing. I’m sorry but I really can’t come to school today. I’ll come to school tomorrow if I feel better. A: OK, John. Well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home? B: Yes, they came back from Shanghai last Friday. A: OK. Don’t worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school. B: It’s very kind of you. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will Laura and Danny do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Fold the clothes. C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What food does their mother love? A. Potatoes and tomatoes. B. Beef and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and beef. 16. What’s their mother’s hobby? A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Laura, I think we are old enough to help Mom with the housework. B: You’re right, Danny. What should we do first? A: We can sweep the floor first and then take out the rubbish. B: No problem! What’s next? A: Let’s cook a meal for her. Can you help me? B: Sure, she loves beef and tomatoes. A: We can make it a surprise for her, but we should get her out of the house first. B: Then let Dad take her out for shopping. Shopping is her hobby. A: Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the voluntary activity? A. Planting trees B. Growing flowers C. Helping the old 18. When will the volunteers meet? A. At 8:30 this Sunday B. At 8:30 this Saturday C. At 9:00 this Saturday 19. How long will the voluntary work last? A. For two hours B. For two and a half hours C. For three hours 20. What can the volunteers do if they meet a problem? A. Call Mr. Lin for help B. Call the manager C. Call Miss Lin for help 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to make our city a better place? Join us and do voluntary work together. This Saturday, we will have a voluntary activity. We’re going to plant trees. Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you’re free, come to Zhoushan Park and help us plant more trees. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at eight thirty am. Our activity will start at nine am. At eleven thirty am, we will finish the voluntary work. Don’t forget to take water with you. If you meet a problem during the activity, call Miss Lin for help. 第二部分 读 (共四节，满分60分） 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the ____21____. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t ____22____ what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and ____23____. Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he carried his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a ____24____ harvest. But his heart sank to the ____25____ when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and ____26____, he started crying. Once again, God ____27____ him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they ____28____. How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for ____29____, rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to take back the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the ____30____ of life. 21. A. crops B. weather C. wind D. sun 22. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 23. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 24. A. big B. small C. poor D. better 25. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 26. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. upset 27. A. heard B. thanked C. punished D. refused 28. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 29. A. sunshine B. rain C. wind D. cloud 30. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述乔掌管天气，改变天气，使他的庄稼越来越大，但到了收获季节，他发现自己强壮的庄稼根本没有长出任何谷粒，他感到困惑和沮丧。上帝知道后告诉他，虽然你给了庄稼晴天，但你从来没有给过风、雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。没有坚实的根，它们当然不会长出果实。这篇寓言告诉人们，只有通过挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。 【21题详解】 句意：你将掌控天气。 crop庄稼；weather天气；wind风；sun太阳。根据“If God let me control the weather, everything would get better…I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.”及“Well, I will give you one year…”可知，Joe认为他是一个聪明的农民，如果上帝让他控制天气，一切都会变得更好，此处应指上帝满足了Joe想掌控“天气”的愿望。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Joe太惊讶了，他简直不敢相信自己所听到的。 believe相信；feel感到；understand理解；think想，认为。根据上文“Well, I will give you one year…”及“Joe was so surprised”可知，此处指Joe不敢“相信”上帝让他来掌控天气的承诺。故选A。 23题详解】 句意：在接下来的一年里，他在晴天和雨天之间改变天气。 windy有风的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根据“He shouted, ‘Sunny!’ Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, ‘Rain!’ The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.”可知，此处指Joe在晴天和“雨天”之间改变着天气。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当收获季节来临时，他带着篮子和镰刀到田里去，期待着大丰收。 big大的；small小的；poor穷的，可怜的；better更好的。根据第二段“If God let me control the weather, everything would get better”及语境可知，Joe自认为是一个聪明的农民，此处应指他拿着篮子和镰刀去田里应是期待着“大”丰收。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但当他发现他那长势良好的庄稼根本没有结出任何粮食时，他的心沉了下去。 top顶端；bottom底部；middle中间；center中心。根据“when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all”可知，他去田里发现并没有结出任何粮食，此处应指他很失落，心沉到了“底”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他又困惑又难过，开始哭了起来。 interested感兴趣；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的，懊恼的，难过的。根据“he started crying”及语境可知，此处应指毫无收获的Joe很困惑且“难过”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：上帝再一次听到了他的声音。 heard听见；thanked感谢；punished惩罚；refused拒绝。根据第三段“God heard his words.”及语境可知，此处指上次再次“听到了”他的声音。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我已经给了它们所需要的一切。 know知道；own拥有；offer提供；need需要。根据“I have given them what they…”及“How could it be?”可知，此处应指Joe很疑惑为什么他给了庄稼所“需要”的一切但还是现在这个结果。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：那是因为你从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的东西。 sunshine阳光；rain雨；wind风；cloud云。根据第五段描述“‘Sunny!’ Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, ‘Rain!’ The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down.”可知，Joe在接下来的一年里，他在晴、雨天和阴天之间改变天气，此处应指上帝告诉Joe他从未要求过风、暴雨、雪或任何能使根更强壮的天气。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：事实证明，只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的果实。 taste品尝；money钱；fruit果实，成果，结果；love爱。根据上文“Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.”及“It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the…of life.”可知，没有根，长不出结实的果实，此处应指只有通过生活的挑战，我们才能收获生命的“果实”。故选C。 B Dear Li Gang, how are you feeling now? I’m sorry to hear about your ____31____. Your classmate told me you got hurt in the skateboarding (滑板) competition. I hope your ____32____ didn’t hurt badly. I’m going to send you a storybook to cheer you up. I think you will enjoy it a lot. I once got my arm hurt, too. So I know how you are feeling now. It ____33____ last year when I rode my bike home. Suddenly, a dog appeared in front of me. I was scared and fell to the ground. My arm hurt badly at that time. ____34____, some people saw that and took me to the ____35____. After the doctor checked (检查) me over, he asked me to stay there for a week. Anyway, I will come to see you on the weekend. I hope you will get better soon! 31. A. illness B. accident C. worry 32. A. arm B. knee C. leg 33. A. happened B. started C. appeared 34. A. Surprisingly B. Luckily C. Excitedly 35. A. hotel B. school C. hospital 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者得知李刚在滑板比赛中受伤，写信表达慰问，还分享了自己骑车受伤的经历，并表示周末会去看望李刚，希望他早日康复。 【31题详解】 句意：亲爱的李刚，你现在感觉怎么样？听说了你的意外我很难过。 illness疾病；accident意外；worry担心。根据“Your classmate told me you got hurt in the skateboarding (滑板) competition.”可知，这里表示在滑板竞赛重受伤了，属于意外。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我希望你的手臂伤得不严重。 arm手臂；knee膝盖；leg腿。根据“I once got my arm hurt, too.”可知，通过描述自己曾经相似的经历希望对方手臂伤得不重。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这件事发生在去年，当时我骑自行车回家。 happened发生；started开始；appeared出现。根据“last year when I rode my bike home.”可知，这里表示自己受伤的事情是发生在去年。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：那时我的手臂伤得很严重。幸运地是，有人看到了并把我带到了医院。 Surprisingly惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Excitedly兴奋地。根据“some people saw that and took me”可知，这里表示有旁人看到并且及时采取救助行动，由此可知是幸运地。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：有人看到了并把我带到了医院。 hotel酒店；school学校；hospital医院。根据“After the doctor checked (检查) me over,”可知，旁人带我去了医院进行救治。故选C。 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Teenagers are known for being full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions (发明) that might change the world. Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenth thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things. David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake. Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time. Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented something for old people to wear so that their family members can find them when they get lost. 36. How long can the banana leaves stay fresh by using UV? A. A day. B. A week. C. A month. D. A year. 37. The earthworm robot made by David Cohen can ___________. A. make things stay fresh B. help people wash clothes C. go into the smallest places D. take care of the old people 38. Remya Jose wants to create a special washing machine because she ___________. A. has no time to wash clothes B. finds it tiring to hand wash clothes C. can’t afford the washing machine D. wants to lose a few kilos 39. What may be Kenneth’s invention ? A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves. B. Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit. C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India. D. Kenneth’s invention will keep old people at home. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个青少年的发明。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year.”可知来自印度的青少年Tenth Hadith使用紫外线可以使香蕉叶保鲜一年。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake.”可知蚯蚓机器人能进入最小的地方。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.”可知她发现在附近的河里手工洗衣服既累又无聊，所以她想制作一台特殊的洗衣机。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So he invented something for old people to wear so that their family members can find them when they get lost.”可知他发明了一种给老人穿的东西，在迷路时能找到他们，选项B符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time.”可知Remya Jose发明的洗衣机可以帮助人们保持健康。故选B。 B Do you sometimes feel different, alone or left out? Teenagers don’t usually like to be alone. Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset. They are afraid of being called “a loner (独来独往的人)”. But being a loner doesn’t always mean being strange or disliked. Actually, it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who consider being alone to be a part of everyday life. In South Korea, there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as “honjok”. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok”(group). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. In Japan, people have had a strong loner culture over the years. There are solo (单人的) karaoke bars and solo cafés. Ramen (拉面) restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. There are clapboards (隔板) between two seats in a line against the wall. Diners can’t see the faces of other people. Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find strength in your aloneness. Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction (分心). “It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to learn a new skill, practice a hobby, or try out a new recipe (食谱),” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. 41. How do teenagers usually feel when they are alone? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad. D. Angry. 42. What does honjok refer to in South Korea? A. Solo karaoke bars and solo cafés. B. Teenagers who like hanging out together. C. A group of people being alone. D. People who are afraid of being alone. 43. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What can solo diners do in Japanese ramen restaurants? A. They can enjoy meals while chatting with others freely. B. They can avoid seeing the faces of other diners. C. They can watch other diners’ cooking process. D. They can ask for a private karaoke session. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Downsides of being alone. B. Real loners in different countries. C. Asian cultures among youth. D. Aloneness in a good way. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当今社会人们经常会感觉到孤独，但是孤独并不意味着不受欢迎，事实上，在许多国家，年轻人认为独处是日常生活的一部分，已经成为一种生活方式，所以不要害怕孤独，尝试寻找独处的乐趣。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset.”可知，青少年独处时通常会觉得难过。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The word comes from ‘hon’ (alone) and ‘jok’ (group). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves.”可知，这些人独自吃饭，独自旅行，喜欢独处。故推出honjok是指一群喜欢独处的人。故选C。 【43题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段引出独处这个话题，第二段介绍这是一种生活方式，第三、四段举例说明韩国和日本对独处的看法，第五、六段给出建议。故选B。 44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are clapboards (隔板) between two seats in a line against the wall. Diners can’t see the faces of other people.”可知，日本拉面馆有隔板，顾客看不到其他人的脸。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction (分心).”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要帮助大家以一种正确的方式处理孤独，选项D“以一种好的方式独处”符合本文标题。故选D。 C Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 46. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes 47. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 48. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗 49. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Paul’s. D. Bill’s. 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. D. Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达、塞莉纳、保罗和比尔的做家务的情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14; My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务，像做饭和叠衣服，而她的爸爸只洗衣服，扫地，倒垃圾。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Celina, 13; My father makes the bed and drives me to school.”可知，塞莉纳的父亲整理床铺，开车送她上学。故选C。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Paul, 16; He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.”可知，洗完衣服之后应该是晾晒衣服，故可推断处，hang up的中文意思是“晾晒”，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill, 15; So my father has to do most of it.”可知，比尔的爸爸做大部分家务。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14”、“Celina, 13”、“Bill, 15”可知琳达14岁，塞莉纳13岁，比尔15岁，所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁，但比比尔小一岁，A是正确的，故选A。 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year. ___51___ ·Make a detailed (详细的) plan. If your New Year’s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. ___52___ ·Make it fun. If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep at it easily. ___53___ If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you’ll look forward to studying.  ·___54___ Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through. ·Give yourself more chances. You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late. ___55___ But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results. A. All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan. B. Get a little help from your friends. C. Maybe you’re going to take up a hobby like painting. D. Here is some advice that can help you achieve your goals. E. After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan. F. But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you’ll keep longer. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. F 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些帮助人们实现新年目标的建议，包括制定详细计划、让目标有趣、从朋友处获取帮助、给自己更多机会等。 【51题详解】 根据“Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”可知，这里是在列举新年想做的事，接下来应是给出实现目标的建议，选项D“这里是一些能帮助你实现目标的建议。”，符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Make a detailed (详细的) plan.”以及后面关于详细计划的举例可知，此处是在强调计划要包含所有事实或信息，选项A“总之，你应该在计划中给出关于某事的所有事实或信息。”，符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Make it fun…If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep at it easily.”可知，这里在说让锻炼或学习有趣的重要性，选项F“但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你就能坚持更久。”，符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through.”可知，这是在说从朋友那里获得帮助，选项B“从你的朋友那里获得一点帮助。”，符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late.”可知，熬夜后可能就想放弃早睡计划了，选项E“在那之后，你可能就想放弃早睡计划了。”，符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分） 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. The old man lives alone in the village, so he often feels l__________. 【答案】lonely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自一人住在村子里，所以他经常感到孤独。根据“The old man lives alone in the village”可知老人独自居住，由此可推出会感到孤独；感官系动词“feels”后接形容词作表语，lonely孤独的。故填lonely。 57. Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning. N________ did I. 【答案】(N)either 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上早餐什么也没吃。我也没有。根据“Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning.”以及“did I.”可知，此处表示我也没吃，用“Neither+助动词+主语”表示，故填(N)either。 58. The sign says, “Passengers mustn’t carry matches and ________ (刀) onto the train.” 【答案】knives 【解析】 【详解】句意：标识上写着：“乘客禁止携带火柴和刀具上火车。”根据句意及汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“刀”，英文为knife；and为并列连词，前后连接的词性需一致；matches为复数，空格处需用复数。故填knives。 59. When I answer the teacher’s question, I feel very ________ /’nɜːvəs/. 【答案】nervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我回答老师的问题时，我感到很紧张。根据音标提示，nervous“紧张的”，作表语。故填nervous。 60 My parents often ________ (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 【答案】argue 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母经常互相争吵。这让我很苦恼。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写argue“争吵”，argue with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人争吵”。由句中often可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My parents是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填argue。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使文章内容完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time jobs. But I ___61___ (quick) got tired of my first job and decided ___62___ (make) a change. Then , a close friend of ___63___ (I) provided a job for me at a sandwich shop in my town. It paid better and had ___64___ (good) working hours. But I hated it, soon. However, I had to work to make money, so I kept ___65___ (work) there for a year. Then at my last high school year, my best friend brought me to a farm. At that time the farm owner needed some people ___66___ (do) farm chores: So I took this job, but I still worked at the sandwich shop. After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores ___67___ myself and I really enjoyed the job. Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and ___68___ (study) at school, so I finally made the ___69___ (decide) to give up the job at the sandwich shop. Since I liked the farm work, I thought it was a really right decision. And I got some of _____70_____ greatest experiences of my life on the farm. 【答案】61. quickly 62. to make 63. mine 64. better 65. working 66. to do 67. by 68. studying 69. decision 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中不同阶段做兼职工作的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：但我很快就厌倦了我的第一份工作并决定做出改变。根据“But I…got tired of my first job and decided…a change.”可知，quickly“快地”，副词修饰动词got。故填quickly。 【62题详解】 句意：但我很快就厌倦了我的第一份工作并决定做出改变。根据“But I…got tired of my first job and decided…a change.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式to make。故填to make。 63题详解】 句意：然后，我的一个亲密朋友在镇上的一个三明治店给我提供了一份工作。根据“Then , a close friend of…provided a job for me at a sandwich shop in my town.”可知，a close friend of...表示“……的一个亲密朋友”，这里要用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my friends。故填mine。 【64题详解】 句意：它报酬更高，工作时间也更好。根据“It paid better and had…working hours.”可知，这里说工作时间也“更好”，和之前的工作比较，用比较级better。故填better。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，我必须工作赚钱，所以我在那里坚持工作了一年。根据“However, I had to work to make money, so I kept…there for a year.”可知，keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，所以用working。故填working。 【66题详解】 句意：那时农场主需要一些人做农活，所以我接受了这份工作，但我仍然在三明治店工作。根据“At that time the farm owner needed some people…farm chores”可知，need sb. to do sth.“需要某人做某事”。故填to do。 【67题详解】 句意：在农场工作几天后，我能独自做很多农活，而且我真的很喜欢这份工作。根据“After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores…myself and I really enjoyed the job.”可知，by oneself“独自地”符合句意。故填by。 【68题详解】 句意：无论如何，我很难同时做两份工作并在学校学习，所以我最终决定放弃在三明治店的工作。根据“Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and…at school, so I finally made the…to give up the job at the sandwich shop.”可知，have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，所以用动名词形式studying。故填studying。 【69题详解】 句意：无论如何，我很难同时做两份工作并在学校学习，所以我最终决定放弃在三明治店的工作。根据“Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and…at school, so I finally made the…to give up the job at the sandwich shop.”可知，make the decision“做决定”，动词短语。故填decision。 【70题详解】 句意：我在农场获得了我一生中最棒的一些经历。根据“And I got some of…greatest experiences of my life on the farm.”可知，greatest是形容词最高级，前面要用定冠词“the”。故填the。 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填一个单词。 Colors and moods (情绪) Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body. Blue can also mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Another color that makes you feel calm and peaceful is white. Some colors make you feel warm. Orange is one of the warm colors. It means joy. Orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Another warm color is yellow, which is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Anybody who feels tired or weak should wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it means new life and growth. It is the color of nature. If you are somebody who needs physical energy, you should wear red clothes. Red means heat and strong feelings. Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action. Color Kind It makes you feel blue calm color calm and sad ___71___ calm color calm and peaceful orange ___72___ color warm and cheerful green energetic color ___73___ red strong color heat and ___74___ feelings ____75____ warm color a warm, sunny day 【答案】71. white 72. warm 73. energetic 74. strong 75. yellow 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些颜色对人类情绪的影响。 【71题详解】 根据“Another color that makes you feel calm and peaceful is white.”可知另外一个令人平静的颜色是白色，故填white。 【72题详解】 根据“Some colors make you feel warm. Orange is one of the warm colors.”可知橙色是温暖的颜色，故填warm。 【73题详解】 根据“Anybody who feels tired or weak should wear colors that make you feel energetic.”可知绿色能给你能量，故填energetic。 【74题详解】 根据“ Red means heat and strong feelings.”可知红色意味着火热和强烈的感情，故填strong。 【75题详解】 根据“Another warm color is yellow, which is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day.”可知黄色也是暖色，意味着温暖的晴朗的天，故填yellow。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 对于青少年来说，和父母和睦相处非常重要。以“How to get on with parents”为题，写一篇短文。描述下与父母怎么更好相处，并提出至少两条建议。 要求：逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范，不少于80字。 How to get on with parents _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to get on with parents? For teenagers, it’s very important to get on well with parents. But how can we get along well with our parents? Here is some advice. First, we should spend some time talking with our parents. For example, we can talk about our friends, teachers or something in school. Second, we can do something interesting together, such as doing housework or going shopping. By doing this, we can learn more about each other. Third, we had better share our happiness and problems with them. And we can get closer to them. In a word, parents are the people who love us most, so we should learn to communicate with them. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，不要遗漏，注意上下文的逻辑关系。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述与父母和睦相处的重要性并引出话题； 第二步，分别讲述如何与父母和睦相处的建议； 第三步，点明主旨，父母是最爱我们的人，要学会和睦相处。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with与……和睦相处 ②spend time doing花时间做某事 ③learn more about each other增进了解 [高分句型] Parents are the people who love us most.(who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期义务教育阶段学生素养过程性监测 八年级 英语试卷 （本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷 选择题(共80分） 第一部分 听 力 ( 共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman think of doing chores? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 2. How often does the boy clean his room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 3. Who will cook breakfast? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s father. 4. When must the girl come back home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. Before 6:40 p.m. C. Before 7:30 p.m. 5. Where does Jessica want to have her birthday party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. At the store. C. At home. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did Steven stay in America? A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For half a year. 7. How did Steve feel about learning about new things? A. He felt worried. B. He felt excited. C. He felt relaxed. 听对话，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How was Julie’s trip to Beijing? A. Just so-so. B. Wonderful. C. Terrible. 9. Where did Julie visit during her trip? A. Wang Fujing Street. B. The Palace Museum. C. A Beijing Hutong. 10. Which part did Julie like best? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Bird Nest. C. The Great Wall. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with John? A. He’s got a fever. B. He’s got a cough. C. He’s got a cold. 12. Where did John’s parents go last week? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hangzhou. 13. What might Miss Smith be? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policewoman. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will Laura and Danny do first? A. Sweep the floor. B. Fold the clothes. C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What food does their mother love? A. Potatoes and tomatoes. B. Beef and potatoes. C. Tomatoes and beef. 16. What’s their mother’s hobby? A. Cooking. B. Shopping. C. Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the voluntary activity? A. Planting trees B. Growing flowers C. Helping the old 18. When will the volunteers meet? A. At 8:30 this Sunday B. At 8:30 this Saturday C. At 9:00 this Saturday 19. How long will the voluntary work last? A. For two hours B. For two and a half hours C. For three hours 20. What can the volunteers do if they meet a problem? A. Call Mr. Lin for help B. Call the manager C. Call Miss Lin for help 第二部分 读 (共四节，满分60分） 第一节 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。） 阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Joe was a farmer. He didn’t have a good harvest for years. “If God let me control the weather, everything would get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the ____21____. Let’s see what your crops will grow like.” Joe was so surprised that he couldn’t ____22____ what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. He tried again, “Rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and ____23____. Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he carried his basket and sickle (镰刀) to the field, looking forward to a ____24____ harvest. But his heart sank to the ____25____ when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain at all. Puzzled and ____26____, he started crying. Once again, God ____27____ him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked. “Yes, but I just don’t understand. I have given them what they ____28____. How could it be?” Joe wondered. “That’s because you never asked for ____29____, rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he knew the truth, he asked God to take back the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges would we harvest the ____30____ of life. 21. A. crops B. weather C. wind D. sun 22. A. believe B. feel C. understand D. think 23. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 24. A. big B. small C. poor D. better 25. A. top B. bottom C. middle D. center 26. A. interested B. relaxed C. excited D. upset 27. A. heard B. thanked C. punished D. refused 28. A. know B. own C. offer D. need 29. A. sunshine B. rain C. wind D. cloud 30. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. love B Dear Li Gang, how are you feeling now? I’m sorry to hear about your ____31____. Your classmate told me you got hurt in the skateboarding (滑板) competition. I hope your ____32____ didn’t hurt badly. I’m going to send you a storybook to cheer you up. I think you will enjoy it a lot. I once got my arm hurt, too. So I know how you are feeling now. It ____33____ last year when I rode my bike home. Suddenly, a dog appeared in front of me. I was scared and fell to the ground. My arm hurt badly at that time. ____34____, some people saw that and took me to the ____35____. After the doctor checked (检查) me over, he asked me to stay there for a week. Anyway I will come to see you on the weekend. I hope you will get better soon! 31. A. illness B. accident C. worry 32. A. arm B. knee C. leg 33. A. happened B. started C. appeared 34. A. Surprisingly B. Luckily C. Excitedly 35. A. hotel B. school C. hospital 第二节 阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Teenagers are known for being full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions (发明) that might change the world. Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenth Hadith, a teenager from India, used UV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenth thinks that one day the leaves will be used for making plates, cups and other things. David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm robot. It is able to go into the smallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or an earthquake. Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to hand wash clothes in the nearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps people fit at the same time. Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who got Alzheimer’s disease (老年痴呆) would often leave home and get lost. So he invented something for old people to wear so that their family members can find them when they get lost. 36. How long can the banana leaves stay fresh by using UV? A. A day. B. A week. C. A month. D. A year. 37. The earthworm robot made by David Cohen can ___________. A. make things stay fresh B. help people wash clothes C. go into the smallest places D. take care of the old people 38. Remya Jose wants to create a special washing machine because she ___________. A. has no time to wash clothes B. finds it tiring to hand wash clothes C. can’t afford the washing machine D. wants to lose a few kilos 39. What may be Kenneth’s invention ? A. B. C. D. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves. B. Remya’s washing machine can also keep people fit. C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India. D. Kenneth’s invention will keep old people at home. B Do you sometimes feel different, alone or left out? Teenagers don’t usually like to be alone. Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset. They are afraid of being called “a loner (独来独往的人)”. But being a loner doesn’t always mean being strange or disliked. Actually, it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who consider being alone to be a part of everyday life. In South Korea, there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as “honjok”. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok”(group). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. In Japan, people have had a strong loner culture over the years. There are solo (单人的) karaoke bars and solo cafés. Ramen (拉面) restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. There are clapboards (隔板) between two seats in a line against the wall. Diners can’t see the faces of other people. Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find strength in your aloneness. Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction (分心). “It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to learn a new skill, practice a hobby, or try out a new recipe (食谱),” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. 41. How do teenagers usually feel when they are alone? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad. D. Angry. 42. What does honjok refer to in South Korea? A. Solo karaoke bars and solo cafés. B. Teenagers who like hanging out together. C. A group of people being alone. D. People who are afraid of being alone. 43. Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 44. What can solo diners do in Japanese ramen restaurants? A. They can enjoy meals while chatting with others freely. B. They can avoid seeing the faces of other diners. C. They can watch other diners’ cooking process. D. They can ask for a private karaoke session. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Downsides of being alone. B. Real loners in different countries. C. Asian cultures among youth. D. Aloneness in a good way. C Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework. Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Paul, 16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 46. Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home. A. do the washing B. take out the trash C. sweep the floor D. fold the clothes 47. How does Celina go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By subway. 48. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese. A. 闲逛 B. 晾晒 C. 熨烫 D. 清洗 49. Whose father does most of the housework? A. Linda’s. B. Celina’s. C. Paul’s. D. Bill’s. 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework. C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. D. Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year ___51___ ·Make a detailed (详细) plan. If your New Year’s plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. ___52___ ·Make it fun. If it’s not fun to exercise or study, you won’t keep at it easily. ___53___ If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, you’ll look forward to studying.  ·___54___ Tell a few friends about your goals so you’ll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you haven’t followed through. ·Give yourself more chances. You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late. ___55___ But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results. A. All in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan. B. Get a little help from your friends. C. Maybe you’re going to take up a hobby like painting. D. Here is some advice that can help you achieve your goals. E. After that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan. F. But if you get fun from your exercise or study, you’ll keep longer. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分） 第三部分 写（共四节，满分40分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. The old man lives alone in the village, so he often feels l__________. 57. Tom ate nothing for breakfast this morning. N________ did I. 58. The sign says, “Passengers mustn’t carry matches and ________ (刀) onto the train.” 59. When I answer the teacher’s question, I feel very ________ /’nɜːvəs/. 60. My parents often ________ (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，使文章内容完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time jobs. But I ___61___ (quick) got tired of my first job and decided ___62___ (make) a change. Then , a close friend of ___63___ (I) provided a job for me at a sandwich shop in my town. It paid better and had ___64___ (good) working hours. But I hated it, soon. However, I had to work to make money, so I kept ___65___ (work) there for a year. Then at my last high school year, my best friend brought me to a farm. At that time the farm owner needed some people ___66___ (do) farm chores: So I took this job, but I still worked at the sandwich shop. After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores ___67___ myself and I really enjoyed the job. Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and ___68___ (study) at school, so I finally made the ___69___ (decide) to give up the job at the sandwich shop. Since I liked the farm work, I thought it was a really right decision. And I got some of _____70_____ greatest experiences of my life on the farm. 第三节 信息摘录。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空限填一个单词。 Colors and moods (情绪) Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body. Blue can also mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Another color that makes you feel calm and peaceful is white. Some colors make you feel warm. Orange is one of the warm colors. It means joy. Orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Another warm color is yellow, which is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Anybody who feels tired or weak should wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it means new life and growth. It is the color of nature. If you are somebody who needs physical energy, you should wear red clothes. Red means heat and strong feelings. Wearing red makes it easier for you to take action. Color Kind It makes you feel blue calm color calm and sad ___71___ calm color calm and peaceful orange ___72___ color warm and cheerful green energetic color ___73___ red strong color heat and ___74___ feelings ____75____ warm color a warm, sunny day 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 对于青少年来说，和父母和睦相处非常重要。以“How to get on with parents”为题，写一篇短文。描述下与父母怎么更好相处，并提出至少两条建议。 要求：逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范，不少于80字。 How to get on with parents _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Do you like doing tours? Henry? Well, not really. I think it's a little boring. but I find helping my grandparents with some tours can be interesting sometimes. Oh, really, maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. Do you like doing tours? Henry? Well, not really. I think it's a little boring. but I find helping my grandparents with some tours can be interesting sometimes. Oh, really, maybe I should try something like folding clothes next time. Listen to the next question. How often do you clean your room? I clean IT every tuesday and saturday. What about you? I clean my room every day after homework. How often do you clean your room? I clean . IT every tuesday and saturday. What about you? I clean my room every day after homework. Listen to the next question. Don't worry, jim, i'll help you if you need. Thanks, mom. I think I can make breakfast by myself. Don't worry, jim, i'll help you if you need. Thanks, mom. I think I can make breakfast by myself. Listen to the next question. Could I go out for fun with Jenny dad? Okay, but you must come back home before six thirty in the evening. Could I go out for fun with Jenny dad? OK, but you must come back home before six thirty in the evening. Listen to the next question. dad, can I have my birthday party at home? I want to celebrate with my friends. sure. Jessica, do what you want. Dad, can I have my birthday party at home? I want to celebrate with my friends. sure. Jessica, do what you want. Listen to the next question. Hi, Stephen. Could you tell me your experience of learning in america? sure. I went to study there for six months. How was your life there? Hard but exciting. Why do you say like that? You know, it's not easy for most people to get used to a new culture. Luckily, everything was new, and I felt excited about learning about new things. What's your advice for a visitor . when in rome do as the romans do? Hi Stephen. Could you tell me your experience of learning in america? sure. I went to study there for six months. How was your life there? Hard but exciting. Why do you say like that? You know, it's not easy for most people to get used to a new culture. Luckily, y everything was new, and I felt excited about learning about new things. What's your advice for a . visitor when in rome do you, as the romans do? Listen to the next question. Hello, Julie. How was your trip to beijing last month? wonderful. How did you go there . by plane? What did you do there? I visit the bird nest, the summer palace, the palace museum and the forbidden city. But the great wall was my favorite place. Hello, Julie. How was your trip to beijing last month? wonderful. How did you go there . by plane? What did you do there? I visit the birdless, the summer palace, the palace museum and the forbidden city. But the great wall was my favorite place. Listen to the next question. Hello. is that miss smith? This is john. yes. Oh, john, what's the matter with you? You sound terrible. I feel bad because I cough so badly. In fact, i've been coughing since yesterday. Oh, dear, have you eaten anything wrong? No, nothing. I'm sorry, but I really can't come to school today. I'll come to school tomorrow if I feel Better. Okay, john, well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home? Yes, they came back from shanghai last friday. Okay, don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school. It's very kind of you. Hello. is that miss smith? This is john. yes. Oh, john, what's the matter with you? Is so terrible. I feel bad because I cough so badly. In fact, i've been coughing since yesterday. Oh, dear, have you eaten anything wrong? No, nothing. I'm sorry, but I really can't come to school today. I'll come to school tomorrow . if I feel Better. OK john, well, have a good rest. Are your parents at home? Yes, they came back from shanghai last friday. Okay, don't worry about your study. I can help you when you come back to school. It's very kind of you. Listen to the next question. Laura. I think we are old enough to help mum with the housework. You're right, danny. What should we do first? We can sweep the floor first and then take out the rubbish. No problem. What's next? Let's cook a meal for her. Can you help me? Sure, he loves beef and tomatoes. We can make IT a surprise for her, but we should get her out of the house first. then let that take her out for shopping. Shopping is her hobby. Good idea. Laura, I think we are old enough to help mum with the housework. You're right, danny. What should we do first? We can sweep the floor first and then take out the rubbish. No problem. What's next? Let's cook a meal for her. Can you help me? Sure, he loves bee fan and tomatoes. We can make IT a surprise for her, but we should get her out of the house first. then let that take her out for shopping. Shopping is her hobby. Good idea. Listen to the next question. Do you want to make our city a Better place? Join us and do voluntary work together. This saturday, we will have a voluntary activity. We're going to plant trees. Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city Greener. If you're free, come to russian park and help us plant more trees. Let's meet at the gate of the park. At eight thirty AM, our activity will start at nine AM. At eleven thirty AM, we will finish the voluntary work. Don't forget to take water with you. If you meet a problem during the activity call, miss in for help. Do you want to make our city a Better place? Join us and do voluntary work together. This saturday, we will have a voluntary activity. We're going to plant trees. Planting trees is a great way to make the air pressure and make our city Greener. If you're free, come to russian park and help us plant more trees. Let's meet at the gate of the park at eight thirty AM. Our activity will start at nine AM. At eleven thirty AM, we will finish the voluntary work. Don't forget to take water with you. If you meet a problem during the activity, call this land for help. 听力部分到此结束。