Unit 3 Section B(3a-Self Check)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)东营专用

Section B(3a-Self Check)(答案P5) I,单项选择 ( )7.They must find a way to the ()1.-Were you at home at 7 o'clock last temperature in the house. night? A.rise B.raise -Yes,I a shower at that C.turn D.drop time. )8.-You mean I can finish the work this A.took B.was taking way. C.takes D.am taking -Sure.I'm not It does ()2.-Would you like coffee or tea? work. I really don't mind. A.cheering B.kidding A.Either B.Both C.killing D.trusting C.Every D.All Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 ()3.Don't drop litter on the floor.Please 9.I had trouble (think)clearly after that because I was afraid. A.pick up it B.pick it up 10.When I waited for the bus,I saw a girl C.pick up them D.pick them up (come)by with some flowers. ()4. English is not easy,I will try 11.Please tell us what (happen)last to learn it well. night. A.Although B.If 12.The rain (break)many things apart. C.But D.So 13.My heart beat so quickly.I thought I would ()5.-Where is John? stop (breathe). -Oh,I don't know.Maybe he 14.I waited for them (call)out the winner. is A.making on his way home 15.I was shocked (hear)an old friend B.making his way to home of mine had an accident. C.making his way home 16.1 (read)a novel last night when D.making way to home someone knocked at the door. ()6.The food I cook isn't delicious 17.Rubbish and (break)windows were but it means I can look after everywhere. myself. 18.When I saw him,he (wait)for A.at first;at last the bus. B.at first;at least Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 C.at least;at first 19.We were lying on the grass w a heavy D.at least;at last rain came.We were wet all over. 42 优十学课时道一 20.-Alex,why didn't you answer my call at was at home.(改为同义句) nine last night? I my homework -Sorry,I 1 my mobile phone at 26.The girl was talking with her classmates home.I was playing basketball in the park Her mother called her.(合并为一句) with my friends. The girl with her 21.The t is 25 meters tall. classmates her mother her. 22.It's a truth that the sun r from the 27.There was a car accident when I came out of east. the school.(对画线部分提问) 23.What's the m of this English word? when you came out of N,根据要求改写句子 the school? 24.She was so tired.It's difficult for her to 28.When the singing competition started,Mary arrive on time.(同义句) was still making her way to school.(对画线 She was tired arrive on 部分提问) time. Mary doing when the 25.I forgot to take my homework to school-it singing competition 通能力 ◆>》>》>》>》>>3》>)>》>》》>>>>2>>》>)》>) V.阅读表达 if a fire is coming our way.One got very close 多模态语篇·对话)(2023·盐城期末改编) yesterday.Three houses nearby caught fire. Jim is on holiday in Australia.There are Luckily,the families put the fires out before bush fires in the area where he is staying.He is they did too much damage. telling his friend Mark about the fires. Mark:Are you worried?Do you think you Mark:We saw the news about the bush will need to move to a safer place? fires.Are they close to you? Jim:It's a normal part of summer in Jim:Yes.They are very close.The weather Australia.Bush fires are a fact of life here.It's a is hot and windy.31.The conditions are ideal for bit scary,but I am sure I'll be fine. bush fires and once they get started they spread Mark:Well,you look after yourself!We don't quickly.Yesterday the temperatures hit 44C want you to be the first human victim of the year! and there were reports of over 50 fires in the A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 area.It will take days to put them out. 29.What's Jim telling his friend Mark? Mark:Did you see any fires? Jim:Yes,I did.I'm staying with my uncle 30.What problems did the fires cause? Ted.He's a volunteer firefighter.He says the fires have killed a lot of animals,but no people. B.将短文中的画线句子译成汉语。 32.He says that the safest thing is to stay inside 31 unless your house catches fire! 32. Mark:Is it safe where you are? C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 Jim:We're fine.We listen to the radio to 33 keep up to date with the latest news.So we know 一八年围士带英语·沙制东地有调 43 写作专题（答案P5) 写作话题 范文实践 本单元主要学习运用过去进行时态描述过 An Unforgettable Thing 去发生的事件，能够清楚地介绍事件发生的时 An unforgettable thing that I remember 间、地点、人物、具体情况及感受和影响。 well was the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.It 在你成长的过程中，有些事情会让你记忆犹 started on February,4th.The Games ran from 新，经久难忘。请以“An Unforgettable Thing” Feb.4th to Feb.20th.Beijing becomes the first 为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 city to host both the Summer and Winter 祠汇积累 Olympics.This was an important event in ①fall asleep入睡 Chinese history. ②die down逐渐变弱 When I heard the news of this event,I was ③make one'sway费力地前行 having dinner with my parents.We finished the ④take down拆除 dinner quickly and watched the opening ⑤have meaning to..对…有意义 ceremony together.My friends were doing their ⑥have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有 homework at that time.And then all of them 困难 watched the opening. 句型织果 It was really exciting to watch such a DBen's dad was putting pieces of wood over wonderful show.I will never forget this event. the windows while his mom was making sure the I'm so proud of my country! flashlights and radio were working.本的爸爸正 写作例徐 在把几块木头固定在窗户上，同时他的妈妈在确 在初中生活中，我们都有一些难以忘怀的经 认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。 历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“An 2I had trouble thinking clearly after that Unforgettable Experience”的征文比赛。请根据 because I was very afraid.因为我很害怕所以那 提示，写一篇短文参赛。词数100左右。 之后我都难以清晰地思考。 提示： 3Although the storm broke many things 1.What was the experience? apart,it brought families and neighbors closer 2.What have you learned from it? together.虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏得支离破碎， An Unforgettable Experience 可是它却把每个家庭和邻居们的关系拉得更近了。 Looking back on the past three years,I had 谋篇市局 some unforgettable experiences. An unforgettable event that 开头时间 I remember well was...It 地点、事件 happened on/in/at/... When I heard the news of this An 主体：事 event/When this event happened, Unforgettable Thing 件经过 I was...My friends were... 结尾：感受 This event is very important to me because... I remember this event well because... 优学案课时通 素养提升专题（答案P5) I.阅读理解 B.where they moved towards A group of 15 Asian elephants were making C.how long they walked their way north across China for over a year. D.how many members they had After traveling nearly 500 kilometers )2.Where did the elephants live before northward,they reached the area near Yunnan's they moved away? capital,Kunming.And nobody was quite A.In the north of Asia. sure why. B.In Xishuangbanna,Yunnan. It's unusual for these animals to take such a C.In the north of China. journey.Ever since they left their home in the D.In Yunnan's capital,Kunming. Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve(保护 )3.What can we infer from the underlined x)in the spring of 2020,the elephants have sentence in Paragraph 2? gone into villages and cities.As members of A.The elephants liked the journey very animals under top-level protection in China,the much. elephants were welcomed with green lights at B.The green lights stopped the elephants' each leg of their journey.They walked into journey. villages,broke into houses and turned taps on to C.The journey was successful for the drink.They even visited a car store and showed elephants. up at an old people's home,where they reached D.There were lights on the legs of the out their long noses into some of the rooms, elephants. causing an old man to hide under his bed. ( )4.新考向·段落大意，What is Paragraph The Yunnan Forest Fire Brigade(总队)said 3 mainly about? a team of eight people were following the group A.The city people were ready to welcome 24 hours a day.They were using drones(无人机) the elephants. as well to watch them from above in the air.The B.No ways were fit to stop the elephants 15 elephants have now become international from moving. superstars,with fans around the world watching C.The government didn't allow people their journey in social media. to hurt the elephants. "Asian elephants need to live in warm D.Many people were paying attention areas.The further north they travel,the less to these elephants. comfortable the weather will be for them.So we Ⅱ.综合填空 need to guide them toward their home,"a 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空 professor said. 白处填入一个适当的单词。 ()1.Paragraph 1 tells the facts about the Last week in Geography class we learnt that Asian elephants EXCEPT if all the ice in the North and South Poles A.why they left their homes melted,sea level around the world would rise 一八年围士带英语拉四制东地有用 45 and many cities would be flooded and disappear.It year-old girl,saved about one hundred other started to worry me.What would 5.h if visitors in2004 in a tsunami(海啸)，a huge our city was badly flooded?Would anyone ocean wave.She knew what was happening remain alive? because she learnt about underwater earthquakes Last night,I dreamt about a great flood.It (地震)at school only a few weeks earlier,a was nine o'clock in the morning.My bedroom newspaper reported. floor was a pool of water.I looked out of the "I was on the beach and the water started to window.Water was 6.e It covered go funny,"Tilly told the reporter from the roads,parks and small houses.Large objects, newspaper.“There were bubbles(气泡)and the such as coaches and boats,passed by my water went back suddenly.I knew there was window.They were floating in the water.I could going to be a tsunami.I told Mum,"she said. not just stand there！I had to do something！ Tilly's mother and the hotel workers acted I tried to 7.cmy dad,but the line quickly.17.They cleared people from the beach was dead.My computer was still working,so I just minutes before a huge wave reached the sent him an email.I wrote,"Dad,there's a land.Luckily,no one died. flood！What should we do?”He8.s Tilly's teacher was very proud of her."She's me an email back and said,"Kevin,my boss a very clever girl.18.It is very lucky that we gave me some work.It's important to stick with learnt about this kind of tsunami in our science it.I can't leave and worry about the flood." Then I emailed my best friend."What should we class just two weeks before Christmas,"he told do about the flood?"I asked.My friend the newspaper. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 9.r that he was 10.p computer games and he didn't have time to think 15.What did Tilly learn about at school? about that.I 11.s ,“The WATER! Look at the WATER!"But my cries 12.f 16.How did Tilly find there was going to be a on deaf ears.In offices and homes,people just tsunami? sat and stared at their computer screens.It seemed that they did not want to leave. B.将短文中的画线句子译成汉语。 Computers were more important than the flood. 17 Very soon,the water came into people's rooms. 18 It poured onto their desks and covered their C. 新考向·开放性问答净What can you learn computers. from Tilly? In 13.s people finally started to 19 notice the flood,but it was too late.Then I 熟词生义 14.w up.There was no water.I was 1.heavily adu.猛烈地 safe-for now. 2.match n.比赛v.相配；和…匹配 Ⅲ.阅读表达 3.beat v.跳动 (2023一2024·沈阳期末改编)Tilly,aten 4.date n.枣 优李案课时通【通能力】 member of our team,I used every chance to catch the N.26.was sleeping 27.to shake/shaking ball and pass it on to my teammates.However,the 28.to run 29.were falling 30.couldn't see senior team showed great skills in their performance. 31.was beating 32.am 33.to move Unluckily,we lost the game,but we all felt satisfied 34.can help 35.shouting as we had gone all out on the sports field. V.36.He asked the doctor to go to a place out of town. From this experience,I've learned that,whenever 37.He was sleeping. we face challenges,we should fight hard instead of 38.你能立刻去镇外的一个地方吗？ being discouraged or even giving up.Meanwhile,we 39.我怎么能没看到病人就回去呢？ should make full use of every opportunity to improve 40.A Special Night Call/..(合理即可) ourselves, Section B(3a-Self Check) 素养提升专题 【通基础】 I.1-4 ABCD I.1-5 BABAC 6-8 BBB II.5.happen 6.everywhere 7.call 8.sent II.9.thinking 10.coming 11.happened 12.broke 9.replied 10.playing 11.shouted 12.fell 13.breathing 14.to call 15.to hear 13.surprise 14.woke 16.was reading 17.broken II.15.Underwater earthquakes. 18.was waiting 16.There were bubbles and the water went back I.19.when 20.left 21.tower 22.rises suddenly. 23.meaning 17.就在巨浪到达陆地前几分钟，他们清理了海滩 N.24.too;to 25.left;at home 上的人。 26.was talking;when;called 18.非常幸运的是就在圣诞节前两周我们在科学课 27.What happened 28.What was;started 上学习了这种海啸。 【通能力】 19.We can use what we learn at class in daily life. V.29.The bush fires in Australia. (开放性回答，合理即可) 30.They killed a lot of animals. Unit 4 An old man tried to 31,那些条件对于灌木林起火很有利，一旦起火就 会迅速蔓延。 move the mountains. 32.他说最安全的事情就是待在家里除非你的房子 单元知识清单 着火！ 【词汇拓展】 33.The Bush Fires(合理即可) 1.shot;shot 2.hid;hidden 3.magician 写作专题 4.exciting;excited 5.fit;fit 6.wives 【写作训练】 7.shone;shone 8.led;led 9.bravely One possible version: 【重点句型】 An Unforgettable Experience 1.reminds;unless;to make;happen Looking back on the past three years,I had some 2.good way to solve 3.were able to:called/named unforgettable experiences. 4.make;changes;turning;into Last Saturday afternoon,we had a football com- 5.What a long time petition against the team from the senior class in our Section A(1a-2d) school.Though weak in skills and experience,our 【通基础】 team showed great enthusiasm and fought hard.As a I.1-5 DCBDC 6