Unit 3 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)东营专用

Section A(3a-4c)(答案P4) 《《ccC(Cc《CCC《5K<<《《《《《《《e《c《c《《 通基础 ●>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I,单项选择 Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 ( )1.Wang Lei Li Qiang in today's 6.The children have fun (play)games singing competition,so he the even at night. match. 7.-Jane,I rang you up last night but nobody A.won;won B.beat;won answered. C.competed;win D.hit;beat -Oh,I together with my parents ()2.The old woman looked for her pet (take)walks in the park then. dog 8.The news on TV (report)that a A.everywhere B.anywhere heavy rainstorm was in the area. C.somewhere D.nowhere ()3.My uncle books in the room 9.He came out when the wind was at this time yesterday. (die)down at 10:00 a.m. A.was seeing B.is reading 10.People all began (help)clean up the C.was reading D.read neighborhood as soon as the rainstorm stopped. ( )4.-You look scared.What happened? Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 -Well,I along the street 11.With no l outside,it felt like midnight. the UFO landed. 12.Could you buy me some candles and A.was walking;while m on the way home? B.is walking;when 13.The man is standing a the wall. C.was walking;when 14.F trees,broken windows and rubbish D.is walking;while were everywhere. )5.Don't stand the wall. 15.The balloon(气球)r into the sky A.through B.against yesterday. C.across D.with 词汇串记 It was a day without light outside.Black dinner.Although they tried to play a card game, clouds were everywhere and it felt like it was difficult to enjoy themselves because of 16.m Strong winds were outside Ben's the serious storm. home.The weather report said that there was a At first,Ben could not sleep.He finally fell heavy 17.r in the area. 21.8 when the wind was 22.d Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. down.There were 23.f trees, Ben's dad was putting pieces of 18.w 24.b windows and rubbish everywhere. over the window while his mom was making sure They started to clean up the neighborhood the 19.f and radio were working.The together.Although the storm broke many things rain began to beat 20.h against the 25.a it brought everyone closer windows while Ben was helping his mom make together. 一八年做士带英语四制一东慧有调 35 《《《《《《《G《《《《《《《《《《6《《《4《《《《《《《 0通能力>>>>>>>>>>2>>% N.阅读理解 )28.What was George doing when the 多模态语篇·目击证明There was a car accident happened? accident at 3:30 yesterday afternoon.Some A.He was driving a car. policemen arrived there.They found some B.He was shopping. witnesses(目击者)in the street when the C.He was calling his parents. accident happened.The policemen asked them D.He was walking his dog. some questions.Here are their answers. )29.Which of the following is TRUE according Witnesses Description(描述】 to the passage? I was walking along the street when A.The black car ran away quickly. the car accident happened.The white B.Mrs.James was very nervous. Mr.Green car hit the black car and the white car C.Alice didn't write down the car ran away quickly. number. When the car accident happened,I was D.Alice called the police at once. Mrs.James shopping in the store.I remembered V.动词填空 the car number of the white car. 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填 I was calling my parents when the car 空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 accident happened.I was so nervous Alice Peter is twenty-one years old.He and I forgot to write down the car 30. (remember)the date-May 6th, number. I was walking my dog along the street. 2019.This was a day Peter will never When I saw it,I called the police at 31. (forget).At ten o'clock on the George once.There were lots of people around morning of that day,Peter was 32. them. (play)basketball with his friends.Suddenly, )26.新考向·代词指代)The underlined Peter's neighbor 33. come)up and word“them”refers to“ told him his mother had an accident and A.the drivers 34. (die).He didn't believe his B.the policemen neighbor at first.When he got home and saw his C.the witnesses father and his sister 35. (cry),he knew D.the students it was true.He didn't cry and 36. ()27.Who was shopping when the accident (not say)anything to his father,either.He happened? 37. (go)into his bedroom in silence. A.Mr.Green. He covered his face with his jacket and then he B.Mrs.James. 38. see)his mother in his dream. C.Alice. When he 39. (wake)up,he found his D.George. jacket wet.He was so sad. 忧十学课时道 语法专题（答案P4) 过去进行时 The Smiths were having dinner when I 含义：表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内 visited them last Sunday.上个星期天当我去拜访 正在进行的动作 史密斯一家时，他们正在吃晚饭。 构成：was/were十v.-ing My mother came back while I was sweeping 进 (l)肯定结构：was/were十v.-ing my bedroom.当我在打扫卧室时，我妈妈回来了。 时 句式 (2)否定结构：was/were十not十u.-ing Mary was reading in the library while Jack 结构 (3)疑问结构：Was/Were十主语十v.-ing? was playing soccer on the playground.杰克正在 操场上踢足球时，玛丽在图书馆里读书。 一、过去进行时的用法 三、易混时态辨析 1.表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 1.过去进行时与一般过去时的区别： She was shopping at this time yesterday. 【注意】用于一般过去时的很多时间状语都 昨天这个时候正在购物。 可以用于过去进行时，只要满足“在过去某个时 2.表示过去某一段时间内一直在进行的 刻”且“正在进行”，就需要用过去进行时。 动作。 They were playing football from 2:00 to 时态 意义 构成 时间状语 5:00 yesterday afternoon,昨天下午他们从2点 表示过去 at 8:00 last night,at 到5点一直在踢足球。 某一时刻 过去 this time yesterday,at 二、与过去进行时连用的时间状语 或某一段 was/were 进行 the/that time of, 时间内正 常用的时间状语有：at8o'clock yesterday +doing 时 when/while引导的时 在进行的 morning/afternoon/night/evening,at this time 间状语从句 动作 yesterday,at the time of..,when及while引导 的时间状语从句。 last..…ag0, 辨析：when与while 般 yesterday..., 动作发生 did(动词 过去 just now, 连词 用法 在过去 过去式) 时 in 1644,when/while 引导的时间状语从句，既可以表示时间点，也 引导的时间状语从句 when 可以表示时间段，从句中的谓语动词可以是 瞬间性动词，也可以是延续性动词 His father was reading a newspaper when 引导的时间状语从句表示某个时间段，从句 he finished homework.他做完作业的时候他爸爸 while 中的谓语动词必须用延续性动词，且多用于 正在看报纸。 进行时态 His father read a newspaper and learned Eg.I was doing my homework when my about it last night.他爸爸昨晚看了一份报纸，了 mother got home.我妈妈到家时，我正在做作业。 解到了这件事。 一八年围士带英语四制东盘有调 37 2.过去进行时与现在进行时的区别： -Yes.I when she 时态 意义 构成 时间状语 last night. A.was cooking;came at 8:00 last night,at B.cooked;came 表示过去某 this time yesterday, C.was cooking;was coming 过去 一时刻或某 was/were+ at the/that time D.cooked;was coming 进行 一段时间内 doing of...,when/while 时 )5.While Sally the housework, 正在进行的 引导的时间状语 动作 her mother came back from work. 从句 A.is doing B.was doing C.did D.does 表示现在正 Look！Listen!.. Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 现在 在进行的或 now,right now,at 6. Danny write)a letter to am/is/are+ 进行 者近期一个 the moment祈使 his parents the whole afternoon yesterday? doing 时 阶段内正在 句（后常跟现在进 7.-What you (do)at7:00 进行的动作 行时) yesterday morning? (sleep). Eg.People are preparing for the coming 8.Tom have)dinner at this time Spring Festival now.现在，人们正在为即将到来 yesterday. 的春节做准备。 9.When he (knock)at the door,I The little girl was sweeping the floor when (do)my homework. the bell rang.铃响的时候这个小女孩正在扫地。 10.Look！What the girls (do)over there? 国跟踪训练 11.-Why didn't you go to the speech I,单项选择 yesterday,Tom? ( )1.My father books in the room -I'm so sorry.But I (do)my at this time yesterday. homework. A.was seeing B.was reading 12.-Why did the car hit the boy? C.is reading D.read -Because the driver make)a ( )2.-Did you notice a man passing by? phone call at that time. -No,I on the phone. 13.1t rain)heavily when the boy A.talk B.am talking arrived at the airport. C.was talking D.talked 14.While Linda was still sleeping,her parents ( )3.I saw Bob in the garden.He (make)breakfast in the kitchen. flowers there. 15.-Why weren't you in the room at 10 o'clock A.watered B.was watering this morning,Betty? -Oh,I C.water D.is watering (chat)with my grandma in the garden. )4.-Did Stella visit you yesterday? 38 优十学·课时渔10.those 11.seems 12.actions 13.ourselves II.6.playing 7.was taking 8.reported 9.dying 14.rest 15.difficulties 10.to help II.16.To make time for working parents. II.11.light 12.matches 13.against 14.Fallen 17.Students can enjoy their hobbies/Enjoy their 15.rose hobbies. 【词汇串记】 18.在家长接孩子之前，学校应开展课后活动。 16.midnight 17.rainstorm 18.wood 19.教师工作时间更长，放学后还要照顾他们的 19.flashlight 20.heavily 21.asleep 22.dying 学生。 23.fallen 24.broken 25.apart 20.I think they are good./I don't think they are 【通能力】 good.(答案合理即可) N.26-29 CBDC Unit 3 What were you doing V.30.remembers 31.forget 32.playing 33.came when the rainstorm came? 34.died 35.crying 36.didn't say 37.went 38.saw 39.woke 单元知识清单 【词汇拓展】 语法专题 1.began;begun 2.wooden 3.matches 跟踪训练 4.beat;beaten 5.rose;risen 6.kidding I.1-5 BCBAB 7.complete 8.silent II.6.Was;writing 7.were;doing;was sleeping 【重点句型】 8.was having 9.knocked;was doing 1.were;doing when;came 2.felt like 10.are;doing 11.was doing 12.was making 3.began to beat heavily against 13.was raining 14.were making 4.Although/Though;brought;together 15.was chatting 5.called;pick up 6.so;that Section B(1a-1d) Section A(1a-2d) 【通基础】 【通基础】 I.1.realized 2.is happening 3.got I.1-5 CABBA 4.is happening 5.rose I.6.didn't go 7.were talking 8.watering 【通能力】 9.was giving 10.happened 11.rang Ⅱ.6-8BCA 12.was having 13.was sitting Section B(2a-2e) 14.was watching 15.missed 【通基础】 I.16.rainstorm 17.strange 18.Suddenly I.1-5 BBCCB 19.alarm 20.began N.21.were waiting;when 22.so;that II.6.happened 7.landed 8.heard 9.shocked 23.so many times 24.woke up 10.could:say 25.while;was doing II.11.completely 12.silence 13.Recently 【通能力】 14.realized 15.passage V.26-30 BCDBA 【词汇串记】 Section A(3a-4c) 16.pupil 17.radio 18.completely 19.silence 【通基础】 20.terrorists 21.date 22.meaning 23.towers I.1-5 BACCB 24.realized 25.scared