Unit 1 Section B(1a-1e) &Section B(2a-2e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)东营专用

优社学案 L课时通」 Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? 单元知识清单 【词汇拓展】 1.swept 2.threw 3.both 4.lend;lent 5.dependence;independence;independent 6.development;developed;developing 7.fair;unfair 【重点句型】 1.Could;help out with 2.Could/May I;work on 3.did not do any housework;neither did I 4.in order to;good grades;get into 5.There is no need 6.parents'job;provide;environment;for Section A(1a-2d) 【通基础】 I.1-5 CDABA II.6.should share 7.independent 8.is 9.to sweep 10.not stay II.11.mess 12.sweep 13.rubbish 14.fold 15.threw 【通能力】 N.16-20 CCBDA V.21.cleaning 22.get 23.worked 24.had 25.sweep 26.hang 27.picked 28.chose Section A(3a-4c) 【通基础】 I.1-5 DABAA II.6.arrives 7.threw 8.Get 9.am 10.mean II.11.folded 12.finger 13.pass 14.hate 15.borrowed 参考答案 八年级·上册+英语·五四利·东营专同 【词汇串记】 16.threw 17.angrily 18.shouted 19.tired 20.neither 21.rubbish 22.decided 23.dishes 24.swept 25.surprise 【通能力】 N.26-29 BBCB 语法专题 跟踪训练 1-5 CBCBA 6-7 DC Section B(1a-le) 【通基础】 I.1-4 BCBC 【通能力】 II.5-7 BCA Section B(2a-2e) 【通基础】 I.1-3 BAD Ⅱ.4.to save 5.teaches 6.to look 7.waste Ⅲ.8.depend 9.fairness 10.anyway 11.stress 【词汇串记】 12.help 13.stress 14.order 15.need 16.how 17.Doing 18.themselves 19.fairness 20.keeping 21.better 【通能力】 N.22-25 CDBC 26.teaching 27.themselves 28.science 29.math 30.have fun V.31.Primary and middle school students. 32.They have learned to do many kinds of chores and they have also learned to understand their parents. 33.学习实践技能无疑在塑造一个人的性格方面起 着重要作用。 34.在每个月初，每个学生会得到一份每个周末的 家务清单。 35.Practical Activity ClassSection B(1a一1e)(答案P1) 心心心<<心<心通基 ]●>>>0>>>>>>2>>>>>9> I.单项选择 )3.(2023·石家庄期末)-Dad, ( ）1.-Could you please in the I go to the movies after dinner? kitchen？It smells. Sure,but don't stay out late. -OK. A.must B.could A.buy some snacks B.take out the rubbish C.should D.would C.go to the store )4.(2023·自贡中考)一Could1 D.pass me the salt the book for two more days? ( )2.To protect the environment,supermarkets Sorry,you can't.You must follow don't free plastic bags for our rules. shoppers. B.lend A.take B.show A.borrow C.provide D.carry C.keep D.get 通能力 Ⅱ.阅读理解 John and Nancy both liked helping with This is a part of stories about family life. their parents'yard sale at weekends."I liked We interviewed two middle school students, talking to all the people,"said John.Nancy said, John and Nancy,about their weekend chores. "My parents gave my part of the money.Now I They told us about the chores they did last can buy anything I want." weekend. ()5.What chore did John like to do? John didn't like doing the laundry,but he A.Do the laundry. enjoyed cleaning the car with the water."I B.Clean the car. listened to music and sang my favorite songs C.Buy breakfast. while I worked,"he said. D.Take out the trash. Nancy had to go to the store and buy )6.Nancy bought food with her breakfast for the family on Saturday morning. this Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her but this A.mother B.father Saturday morning she went with her sister."I C.sister D.brother liked shopping for food.I bought things I like to )7.Both John and Nancy liked eat and my parents paid for them."On Sunday A.helping with their parents'yard sale morning she had to take out the trash and then B.taking the dog for a walk took their dog for a walk in the park.She liked C.playing in a park with their friends the dog a lot. D.buying what they wanted 一八年级￥上册英话五匹形东世查用 Section B(2a-2e)(答案P1) G6Gt《《6GC《<44548<45(cGC6CeGG《cE《 4通基础>2>*9>>99>99>*99>7>> I,单项选择 5.Doing chores (teach)children how to )1. volunteering is both a look after themselves. chance to help others and a good way 6.Mr.Brown is so busy that he has no time to develop ourselves. (look)after his kids. A.To my surprise B.To be honest 7.Don't C.In order to D.Be similar to (waste)your time.It's so )2.-Rainforests provide places to live valuable. so may plants and animals. Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 Oh,they're very important. 8.Children shouldn't d on their parents A.for B.with C.in D.of all the time. )3.Parents should spend more time with 9.They should understand the idea of f their children them better. 10.I don't like this jacket.And a it is A.know B.knowing C.knew D.to know very expensive. Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 11.Things can easily go wrong when people are 4.The doctor did what he could (save) under s the sick boy. 词汇串记 Different parents have different ideas about help their parents with housework.It is not whether kids should do chores at home or not. enough to just get good grades at school. Ms.Miller doesn't think parents should Children these days depend on their parents too make their kids 12.h with housework much.17.D chores helps to develop and chores at home.Kids these days already have children's independence and teaches them how to enough 13.s from school.They should look after 18.t.It also helps them to spend their time on schoolwork in 14. understand the idea of 19.f They to get good grades and get into a good should know that everyone should do their part university.And when they get older,they will in 20.k the rooms clean and tidy.The have to do housework so there is no 15.n earlier kids learn to be independent,the for them to do it now. 21.b it is for their future. But Mr.Smith thinks it is important for Let us cultivate(培养)the children's ability children to learn 16.h to do chores and to do housework from now on! 优学棒课的型 40通能力>>2>>2>>9>2 N.阅读理解 )22.Who do the teaching in the school (2023·宁夏中考改编)In a school garden garden? in Ningxia,the roles of students are not the A.Visitors. B.Teachers. same as before.Here,students do the teaching. C.Students. D.Farmers. “This is our vegetable area,”a student from )23.新考向·图示Which of the following Grade 8 tells a visitor."We have grown many subjects can help students plan the kinds of vegetables..” garden? “Look！These are tomatoes,.”another History Chinese student adds,.“and those are carrots..” The two students have been working in the garden since 2021.They are part of their school's Musie Math gardening program.Actually(事实上)，most D schools in Ningxia have their own gardens, where students harvest(收获)their special )24.新考向·根据细节选择From schools' “schoolwork”. In the gardens,students work in teams gardening programs,students can with the help of their teachers.They finish all the important steps by themselves.For example, Dlearn how to work together team members study what to grow.Then they 2practice skills that are useful discuss and plan their gardens.They plant seeds 3work alone without any help (种子)，pull grass and water their plants.Some Dget learning experiences and fun students also grow oranges and apples by A.①③④ B.①②④ themselves.In autumn,they harvest their C.①②③ D.②③④ “schoolwork”-all kinds of fruits and vegetables！ )25.According to the passage,what is the School gardens provide ideas for classes, purpose(目的)of schools'gardening too.For example,students study the plants they programs? grow in science classes.Math becomes a tool for A.To develop students'sense of planning the garden.Studies have shown that responsibility(责任感)to protect schools'gardening programs help students do the environment. better in school. B.To make students interested in Schools'gardening programs offer learning learning. experiences as well as fun.Young gardeners can C.To have students know the importance practice skills that are useful for all their lives. of teamwork and practice useful skills. They've had fun working together as a team and D.To provide students with chances learned how to work together. to join in fun outdoor activities. 一八年级：上册英语方四形东碧查用 语品馨村 阅读文章，补充下面的结构图。 In the school garden,student:are not learning something.They are 26. In the garden,students work in teams with the teachers'help.They finish all Schools'Gardening the important steps by 27. Program Students can use what they learnt at class in the school garden.such as 28. and 29. Students ean nol only learn at the sehool garden.but also 30. V.阅读表达 sweeping the floor,washing cups and cooking 新素养·文化意识(2023·衡阳)Can you food.On holidays like Mother's Day,students cook by yourself?Do you like the homework of should prepare presents for their mothers. making a meal?These days,primary and middle Huang Yixi,14,has learned several life kills, school students are required to take the Practical including cooking."I used to be afraid of fire," Activity Class(实践活动课)at least one class she said.But she managed to overcome her fear hour every week.The topic of cooking was and complete her cooking tasks.At the same discussed mostly by parents and students. time,she also learned how tired her mother gets 33.Learning practical skills plays an important after doing housework every day.On Mother's role in shaping a person's character for sure. Day,she made a cake for her mother to show Some schools and students have already her thanks."I've begun to better understand my practiced their practical activities.Gu Quan.13 parents and want to help them more,"she said. years old,from No.18 Middle School,used to A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 be a lazy boy.In his own words,he hardly ever 31.Who is required to take the Practical Activity did any housework.But things have changed Class? since No.18 Middle School made housework part of its students'homework.Doing the dishes, 32.How have the children changed since they cooking and making the bed...All of these tasks took the Practical Activity Class? have become part of Gu Quan's daily life. B.将短文中的画线句子译成汉语。 34.At the beginning of each month,every 33 student gets a list of housework to do every 34. weekend.Their parents help them keep a record C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 of their performance(表现).The tasks are 35 common and simple in daily life,such as 10 优学棒课阴避一