Unit 3 Section B(3a-Self Check)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)

【重难点讲练】 1.too 2.either 3.also 4.with the windows open 5.Jim often helps cook dinners.6.against 7.wake up 8.rising 9.because 10.because of Section A(1a-2d) 【通基础】 I.1.rainstorm 2.begin 3.alarm II.4.heavily 5.was playing 6.went 7.happened 8.began 【通能力】 .9-11 CDC Section A(3a-4c) 【通基础】 I.1.light 2.against 3.wood 4.area 5.reports II.6.icy 7.driving 8.to read 9.fallen 10.matches 【词汇串记】 11.winds 12.light 13.reported 14.wood 15.against 16.asleep 17.rising 18.Fallen 19.everywhere 20.Although 【通能力】 II.21-25 BAADB 26-30 CDABC N.31.The accident It happened on Ocean Road. 32.The driver/He began to sound the horn.He sounded the horn. 33.Because the car's number plate was (very/so) dirty. 34.The driver/He was a man with long hair and he wasn't old. 35.The boy/He was (badly)hurt (and he was sent to the hospital at once). 语法专题 1.was taking 2.was reading 3.was doing 4.were singing 5.was helping 6.was studying 7.was watching 8.were talking 9.was waiting Section B 【课时知识清单】 [词汇拓展] 1.complete 2.shock 3.silent 4.recent 5.true [重点句型] 1.were doing 2.remembered working 3.so:that 【重难点讲练】 1.to bring 2.so:that 3.hardly 4.truth 5.true Section B(1a-2e) 【通基础】 I.1.paragraph 2.Recently 3.pupil 4.date 5.Tower II.6.completely 7.realized 8.truth 9.telling 10.silence I.11.by the side of 12.making his way to 13.At first 14.took down 15.the rest of 【词汇串记】 16.killed 17.pupil 18.completely 19.silence 20.recently 21.down 22.date 23.meaning 24.first 25.true 【通能力】 N.26-28CAD V.29.It was raining heavily. 30.On a Saturday morning. 31.A young woman. 32.A policeman. 33.许多人来看发生了什么事情 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【通基础】 I.1.coming 2.happened 3.to clean 4.rises II.5.fall asleep:right away 6.so:that 7.made sure 【通能力】 II.8.At 9:40 p.m.yesterday. 9.At the writer's home. 10.Three (times). 11.Because she was afraid that something bad would happen to her mom. 12.It was just a strong wind making the curtain shake and knock the window. 写作专题 One possible version: Mr.Wang in Room 206 in Xinxing Hotel called to say he was stolen at 10 o'clock last night while he was out.We asked a few of his neighbors what they were doing at that time.Here is the result.Miss Li in Room 106 said she was chatting online with friends. Mr.Zhang in Room 204 was taking a shower.Mr.Liu Section A(3a-4c) in Room2o7 was watching TV.Mr.Xia in Room306【通基础】 said he was writing a letter then.Old John in Room I.1.tail 2.fit 3.hide 4.couple 5.smiles 105 said he was sleeping. II.6.Western 7.married 8.objects We will keep on doing some other surveys and 9.excited 10.called try to find the thief. 【词汇串记】 11.called 12.first 13.changes 14.into 素养提升专题 15.hide 16.magic 17.excited 18.more I.A 1-5 BCABD 19.Western 20.because B 6-8 BCB 【通能力】 Ⅱ.9.On March11,2011 Ⅲ，21-23CDB 10.A tsunami and a nuclear leak. N.24.To paint the best picture of peace. 11.Calm. 25.Because he thought it had the real meaning of peace. 12.Wood. 26.It was a perfect picture of peace. 13.On TV and in schoolbooks. 27.Yes,it does. Unit 4 An old man tried to move 28.The lake. 语法专题 1.as soon as you arrive the mountains. 2.unless:change 3.as soon as:went off Section A 4.so many bikes that 【课时知识清单】 5.so young:look after [词汇拓展] 6.old enough to 1.shot 2.weakness 3.hid 4.magician Section B 5.excited:exciting:excitement 【课时知识清单】 [词汇拓展] 6.west/West 7.married 1.wives 2.shone;shiny [重点句型] 3.brightly 4.bravely 1.reminds;what's possible unless [重点句型] 2.It doesn't seem 1.What a long time 2.As soon as 3.This is because 3.Unless:won't find 4.To fight 【重难点讲练】 1.dead 2.died 3.whole class 【重难点讲练】 4.shouting 5.play 6.How 1.to attend 7.What good news 8.voice 2.The These photos reminds me of some old days. 9.noise 10.Sound 11.B 12.bravely 3.It seems that 4.It is possible Section B(1a-2e) 5.to solve 6.won't believe it unless 7.get married 8.marry 【通基础】 Section A(1a-2d) I.1.stupid 2.cheat 3.husband 4.voice 5.brave 6.Nobody 【通基础】 II.7.wives 8.shining 9.singing/sing I.1.Shoots 2.stone 3.weak 4.silly 5.remind 10.lost 【通能力】 【词汇串记】 II.6-10 CADCB 11-15 ADBAC 11.stepmother 12.kill 13.husband 5Section B(3a一Self Check)(答案P4) 通基础 I,用所给单词的适当形式填空 Don't We'll get off 1.When I waited for the bus,I saw a girl (come)by with some flowers. 6.这个病人身体太虚弱不能去上班。 2.Please tell us what (happen)last The sick man is weak night. can't go to work. 3.It was hard for the children (clean)up 7.(2023·达州中考)当我在田野里奔跑时，我妈 the dirty neighborhood. 妈总是确保我是安全的，让我远离危险。 4.The sun (rise)in the east. When I was running in the field,my mother Ⅱ，根据汉语意思完成句子 always I was safe and kept 5.不要睡着了，我们马上就要下车了。 me from danger. 《《《CCC《C《ce《cCCC《《《tG《《《《《c《《《 0通能力>2>>>>>>>2>>2>>>% Ⅲ.阅读表达 making your curtain shake and knock the 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 window.” At 9:40 p.m.yesterday,I was sitting on I was very surprised.Since then,I've my chair.Suddenly,I listened to a strange started thinking more scientifically.There are no sound.It made me scared. ghosts.I don't need to be afraid.If such things This was the third time I heard the sound.I happen again,I will do like what my mom did didn't know who or what made the sound.It and find out the truth. sounded like someone was knocking at my 8.When did the story happen? window,but I lived on the ninth floor! I was too scared to open my eyes until the 9.Where did the story happen? sound stopped.I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would laugh at me."There 10.How many times did the writer hear the are no such things as ghosts(鬼)，”they'dsay. strange sound before her mom came up- “There it is again!”I shouted.My mom stairs? came upstairs and asked me what was going on. Then she heard the strange sound,too.She went 11.Why did the writer want to stop her mom into the bathroom.I wanted to stop my mom from entering the bathroom? because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her.But she started laughing. 12.What was the strange sound? "It's OK,dear.It's just a strong wind 42 优学案课时通一 写作专题（答案P4) 写作话通 范文实陶 本单元的话题是“无法忘记的事情”。写此 A Brave Young Man 类文章时，需要按时间顺序描述，包括事情发生 It was a nice day last Sunday.Zhang Ming 的时间、地点、主要人物和事件经过等。 was fishing by the Qinhuai River when a little 张明在钓鱼时，在众人的帮助下，救了一位 boy went to play nearby.Suddenly,Zhang Ming 落水儿童。请你将这件事描述一下吧。 heard someone shouting for help.He looked 祠汇积累 around and found that a little boy fell into the ①pick up接电话 water.It was very dangerous.Zhang Ming ②go off(闹钟)发出响声 jumped into the river at once.He tried his best ③fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着 to pull the boy out of the river.At that time, ④die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 other people came to offer help.Finally,the boy ⑤take place发生 was saved and he was very thankful.People all 句型积累 said Zhang Ming was very brave and helpful. 1D When you called,I was in the kitchen 写作例练 helping my mom. 假如你是一名警察，昨晚10点，住在新星旅 当你打电话时，我正在厨房帮助我妈妈。 馆206房间的王先生外出时房间失窃了。你询 2I had trouble walking home because it 问了其他房间的几个邻居当时在做什么。请根 rained heavily. 据下面表格提示写一则调查报告。 我因为下大雨而无法走回家。 注意： 3I was so excited that I couldn't say a 1.以警察的身份来写； word. 2.70词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计人总 我如此兴奋以至于我说不出一句话。 词数。 4While my dad was closing the windows,my Room 106 Miss Li chat online with friends mom was sweeping the floor. Room 204 Mr.Zhang take a shower 当我爸爸正在关窗户时，我妈妈正在扫地。 Room 207 Mr.Liu watch TV 谋篇市局 Room 306 Mr.Xia write a letter 开头 It was a nice day last Sunday Room 105 Old John sleep Zhang Ming was fishing.. Mr.Wang in Room 206 in Xinxing Hotel Suddenly.Zhang Ming heard... called to say he was stolen at 10 o'clock last He looked around and... A brave 中间 night while he was out. young man Zhang Ming jumped into... He tried his best... Finally.... 结尾 We should learn fmom Zhang Ming 一八牢级：上用英语腹教 43 素养提升专题（答案P5) I.阅读理解 D.The motorcyclists'. A )3.What didn't these motorcyclists do in (2023·钢仁市期末)Since18 August,there battling the fires? have been several forest fires in Chongqing,the A.Organize forest fire rescue teams. “City of Mountains”.The mountain fire was B.Transport much-needed materials. caused by the biggest drought in the southwest C.Transport equipment to firefighters. of China for more than 60 years. D.Move many people across the country. The local government set up a forest fire ( )4.What does the underlined word rescue headquarters(救援指挥部)，organized by “extinguished”in Paragraph3mean? local professional fire and rescue teams,as well A.put on B.put out as teams from Yunnan,Gansu and Sichuan C.put up D.put away ( provinces,and more than 5,000 people,including )5.What is the best title for this article? city firefighters,forest firefighters,armed police A.The City of Mountains,Chongqing B.How to Fight the Forest Fire forces and residents,have taken part in battling C.A Story of Chongqing Motorcyclists the fires.To fight the fire,the firefighters have D.The Battle of the Forest Fire in come forward and given all their strengths. Chongqing After witnessing(目睹)the great wildfires, B the local people decided to join the volunteer 多模态语篇·调查报告)(2023·沧州青县期 team.Among these volunteers,a large number )There was a terrible rainstorm last night. of motorcyelists,with an average age of 29,took Now the Hills are talking about what they were turns to transport much-needed materials and doing at the time of the rainstorm. equipment to firefighters,moving a lot of people Eric:I was watching my favorite cartoon on across the country.Finally,the mountain fires in TV.Suddenly,the lights went out and it began Chongqing have been extinguished on Friday to rain heavily.I was so scared that I ran to get morning. into my bed.Then I heard my mom shouting, )1.The forest fires in Chongqing was caused “Don't be afraid,my son.I'm coming soon.” by Mrs.Hill:I was doing the dishes.I quickly A.floods B.drought stopped and ran to close all the windows.I was C.earthquakes D.mud-rock flow looking around when I heard my son crying. ()2.What does the underlined word "their" Then I rushed to help him. in Paragraph 2 refer to? Rosa:I was washing my hair while the rain A.The local government's. was beating against the windows.Suddenly,it B.The volunteers'. got dark.I was afraid and didn't know what to C.The firefighters'. do.Luckily,my dad came and asked me to go 忧十学课时通 back to my bedroom.Then he went out of the The earthquake also caused a tsunami()and house to see what was happening. a nuclear leak(核泄漏).However,most Japanese Mr.Hill:I was writing a report on the people just stayed calm.They left broken houses computer.Two days ago,I listened to the calmly.They waited in line for food,water and weather report.But I didn't think it would come public telephones.There was no robbing and no so suddenly.I quickly stood up and walked pushing. around to see if everything was OK.Other Earthquakes hit Japan almost every year. families might be in trouble.So I went to help People are ready for an earthquake at any time in them. Japan.Most buildings in Japan use wood.The ()6.What was Eric doing at the time of the material is less dangerous during a disaster.The rainstorm? buildings can stand an earthquake of up to 7.0 on A.He was doing his homework. the Richter scale. B.He was watching TV. You can also learn about earthquakes on TV C.He was washing his hair. and in schoolbooks.Even the famous comic, D.He was playing computer games. Sakura Momoko,shows earthquake training in a ()7.Where might Mrs.Hill be when the school.Almost every family in Japan has a rainstorm came? survival kit(救生包).The kit has a flashlight,.a A.In her bedroom. radio,water and enough food for several days. B.In the sitting room. 9.When did the earthquake in Japan happen? C.In the kitchen. D.In the washing room. 10.What did the earthquake cause besides many ()8.Why did Mr.Hill stand up and walk people's death? around? A.He wanted to help his son. 1l.Which word means“镇定的”in the first B.He wanted to help other families. paragraph? C.He wanted to close the windows. D.He wanted to write a report on another 12.What are most buildings in Japan made of? computer. Ⅱ.阅读表达 13.Where can Japanese people learn about 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题 earthquakes? (2023春·康县期末)An earthquake happened off the northeastern coast of Japan on March 11, 熟词生义 2011.The earthquake in Japan on March 11,was match n.比赛；竞赛v.找相称（或相关）的人（或 a9.0 on the Richter scale(里氏).Over6,500 物)：配对 people died because of the disaster by March 18. 一八年级：上用英语数教碳 45