Unit 3 Section B(1a-2e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)

【重难点讲练】 3.so;that 1.too 2.either 3.also 【重难点讲练】 4.with the windows open 1.to bring 2.so;that 3.hardly 4.truth 5.true 5.Jim often helps cook dinners.6.against Section B(1a-2e) 7.wake up 8.rising 9.because 【通基础】 10.because of I.1.paragraph 2.Recently 3.pupil Section A(1a-2d) 4.date 5.Tower II.6.completely 7.realized 8.truth 【通基础】 9.telling 10.silence I.1.rainstorm 2.begin 3.alarm II.11.by the side of 12.making his way to II.4.heavily 5.was playing 6.went 7.happened 13.At first 14.took down 8.began 15.the rest of 【通能力】 【词汇串记】 .9-11 CDC 16.killed 17.pupil 18.completely 19.silence Section A(3a-4c)】 20.recently 21.down 22.date 23.meaning 【通基础】 24.first 25.true I.1.light 2.against 3.wood 4.area 【通能力】 5.reports N.26-28CAD II.6.icy 7.driving 8.to read 9.fallen V.29.It was raining heavily. 10.matches 30.On a Saturday morning. 【词汇串记】 31.A young woman. 11.winds 12.light 13.reported 14.wood 32.A policeman. 15.against 16.asleep 17.rising 18.Fallen 33.许多人来看发生了什么事情。 19.everywhere 20.Although 【通能力】 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【通基础】 I.21-25 BAADB 26-30 CDABC N.31.The accident/It happened on Ocean Road. I.1.coming 2.happened 3.to clean 4.rises 32.The driver/He began to sound the horn./He sounded the horn. II.5.fall asleep;right away 33.Because the car's number plate was (very/so) 6.so;that 7.made sure dirty. 【通能力】 34.The driver/He was a man with long hair and II.8.At 9:40 p.m.yesterday. he wasn't old. 9.At the writer's home. 35.The boy/He was (badly)hurt (and he was 10.Three (times). sent to the hospital at once). 11.Because she was afraid that something bad 语法专题 would happen to her mom. 1.was taking 2.was reading 3.was doing 12.It was just a strong wind making the curtain 4.were singing 5.was helping 6.was studying shake and knock the window. 7.was watching 8.were talking 9.was waiting 写作专题 Section B One possible version: 【课时知识清单】 Mr.Wang in Room 206 in Xinxing Hotel called [词汇拓展] to say he was stolen at 10 o'clock last night while he 1.complete 2.shock 3.silent 4.recent 5.true was out.We asked a few of his neighbors what they [重点句型] were doing at that time.Here is the result.Miss Li in 1.were doing 2.remembered working Room 106 said she was chatting online with friends.Section B(答案P4) 课时知识清单 L.completely彻底地；完全地adu.一ad.彻底的；完全的 2.shocked惊愕的；震惊的adj.一v.使震惊 词汇拓展 3.silence沉默；缄默；无声n.一adj.沉默的 4.recently不久前：最近adu.一ad.最近的 5.truth实情；事实n.一ad.真实的 L.by the side of在…边 2.walk by走路；经过 3.make one'sway前往；费力地前进 4.in silence沉默：无声 短语归纳 5.take down拆除：往下拽；记录 6.tell the truth说实话 7.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 8.point out指出 9.as well也；还 l0.without any mistakes正确无误地；精确地 1.人们常常记得当他们听到历史上的重大事件的消息时，他们在做什么。 People often remember what they when they heard the news of important events in history. 重点句型 2.她记得当时（自己）正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。 She in her office near the two towers. 3.我惊恐万分，以至于过后思绪一片混乱。 I was scared I could hardly think clearly after that. 重雅点讲练 知识点l,People often remember what they 记着要去喂动物了吗？ were doing when they heard the news 辨析：remember doing sth.与remember to of important events in history..人们 do sth. 常常记得当他们听到历史上的重大 remember 事件的消息时，他们在做什么。 记得做过某事 事情已经做了 doing sth. (P22) remember remember此处用作及物动词，意为“记住”， 记得要做某事 事情还没有做 to do sth. 其反义词为forget“"忘记”，二者意义相反，但用法 相同。 I don't remember seeing him anywhere. 不记得在什么地方见过他。 Do you still remember me?你还记得我吗？ Did you remember to feed the animals？你 Remember to call your grandma this evening.记得今天晚上给你奶奶打电话。 38 忧十学课时通 围跟踪训练) 围跟踪训练) 1.Please remember bring)your 4.As a TV reporter,it's my duty to tell the notebook here tomorrow. (true)to the public. 知识点2 I was so scared that I could hardly think 5.-I think Miss Wang is the most patient clearly after that.我惊恐万分，以至于 teacher in our school. 过后思绪一片混乱。(P22) -That's t She never gets angry (1)s0..that.意为“如此…以至于…”， 引导结果状语从句。句型中的$0是副词，常用来修 with her students. 饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：“主语十谓语十s0十 教材原文译文 形容词/副词十that十从句.”。 2b He is so young that he can't look after 你记得你当时在做什么吗？ himself.他是那么小，以至于不能照顾自己。 人们经常记得当他们听到历史上重大事件 The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.那个男孩跑得那么快，以至于我追不上他。 的消息时自己在做什么。例如，在美国许多人记 (2)hardly是表示否定意义的副词，意为“几 得1968年4月4日那天他们在做什么。这天发 乎不：几乎没有”。 生了一个美国历史上的重要事件。马丁·路 She hardly ate anything today.今天她几乎 德·金博士在这一天遇害。尽管一些人可能不 什么都没吃。 记得是谁杀害了他，但他们记得听到这个消息时 【拓展】hardly在句中常位于助动词、系动词 自己在做什么。 be和情态动词之后，实义动词之前；用于反意疑 问句的陈述部分时，反意疑问句的附加问句要用 罗伯特·艾伦现在50多岁了，但那时他还 肯定形式。 是名小学生。“我正和父母在家，”罗伯特回忆 闺跟踪训练》 道，“当在广播里听到这个消息时，我们正在厨房 2.他摔倒了很多次，以至于全身上下青一块紫一 里吃晚餐。新闻记者说‘金博士就在10分钟前 块的。 去世了’。我的父母无比震惊！听完后我父母没 He had many falls he was 有说话，我们在沉默中吃完了晚餐。” black and blue all over. 近年来，大多数美国人都记得当纽约世贸大 3.He h eats hamburgers because he 楼被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。甚至那个 hates them. 日子—2001年9月11日—对大多数美国人 知识点3 Kate didn't think her friend was 来说都有意义。 telling the truth about the event.凯特不认为她的 朋友说的是事实。(P23)】 这是凯特·史密斯永生难忘的一天。她记 to tell the truth说实在的（插人语 得当时她正在位于世贸双塔附近的办公室里工 tell the truth说实话动词短语) 作。“我朋友高喊说一架飞机刚刚撞击了世贸大 uhn.实情：事实 楼！我一开始不相信他，但随后我朝窗外看去， “事实” truthful adj诚实的：真实的 才意识到情况确实如此。我惊恐万分，以至于过 如何 truly ad真正：确实 后思绪一片混乱。” rue ad或.真的：符合事实的 一八年级上用英语· Section B(1a一2e)(答案P4) 1通基础 I,根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.The teacher asked us to read the first 11.凯特在路边看到了一只狗。 (段落)of the article.. Kate saw a dog (不久前)，I made a new friend.. the road. 3.Linda could speak a little Chinese when she 12.当学校篮球比赛开始时，他仍旧在去学校的 was a (学生). 路上。 4.What was the (日期)yesterday? When the school basketball competition 5.The Eiffel T is very famous in the started,he was still world. school. Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 13.起初，他不喜欢和别人交流。 6.I was (complete)shocked by the he didn't like to news. communicate with others. 7.Kate (realize)her bag was at home. 14.我的朋友拆除了旧窗户，然后安装了一个 8.(2023·黔东南州中考)Sally is an honest girl.. 新的。 She always tells the (true). My friend the old 9.Didn't you remember (tell)me the window and then set up a new one. story yesterday? 15.这个男孩刚才把其余的苹果都吃了。 10.Frank was sitting in (silent)under The boy ate the tree. the apples just now. 词汇串记 On April 4,1968.Dr.Martin Luther King Trade Center in New York was taken 21.d was 16.k Robert Allen was a school by terrorists(恐怖分子).Even the22.d 17.p at that time.Robert remembers. September 11,2001-has 23.m to most "My family were having dinner.My parents were Americans. 18.c shocked and we finished the rest "My friend told me the news on the phone.I of our dinner in 19.s didn't believe him at 24.f but then I More 20.r ，most Americans looked out the window and realized that it was remember what they were doing when the World 25.t 0通能力>2>>>>>>>%> N.阅读理解 While at the beach this afternoon,I met a I did something wrong today. boy called Bob.We talked a lot.He said that it 40 忧十学课时通 was fun playing on the cliffs(悬崖).I told him V.阅读表达 that I was not allowed to go near that place 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Mom and Dad had always told me it was One thing happened to me on a rainy day. dangerous to play there).He called me a It was raining heavily as I was walking up coward.I wanted to prove to him that I was just the hill towards the station at six o'clock on a as brave,so I agreed to go with him. Saturday morning.In this early morning there We wanted to make our way down to wasn't much traffic and there weren't many explore(探索)the area,so Bob started to climb people.Just as I was crossing the road near the down and I followed him.Unluckily,some rocks top of the hill,a car came around the corner.It was traveling very fast.Suddenly,it hit a lamp came down after us.One of them nearly hit my post(路灯柱)and turned over. head.We could not get back up.We shouted for I ran to the car to help the driver at once. help again and again,but for a long time,no help He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood came.I was really scared.I wanted to cry. on his face.A young woman hurried into the Then,we heard some sounds.Someone had station and phoned for an ambulance while I was heard us.A woman tied (a rope around taking care of the driver.Many people came to herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. see what happened.A policeman arrived a few She made her way down to save us. minutes later and asked me a lot of questions My parents were relieved(宽慰的)that I about the accident.After a while,the ambulance was unhurt,but they were very angry that I had arrived and the driver was sent to hospital. done such a risky thing.I apologized and promised On Monday morning I went to the hospital that I would not do anything like that again. to see the man.The doctor told me that he was ()26.Where did the writer meet Bob? much better,and he would leave the hospital A.At school.B.In the park. after a few days'rest. C.At the beach.D.On the cliffs. 29.What was the weather like? )27.In Paragraph2,“a coward'”means 30.When did the accident happen? A.a person who is not brave B.a person who is not clever 31.Who hurried into the station and phoned for C.a person who is not strong an ambulance? D.a person who is not polite ()28.How did the writer feel about what he 32.Who asked the writer a lot of questions? had done? 33.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Glad. D.Sorry. 一八年级：上用英语数教碳 41