Unit 3 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)

Section A(3a一4c)(答案P4) 1通基础 I,根据汉语提示完成单词 Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.With no (光线)outside,it felt like 6.Car accidents often happen on the midnight. (ice)roads. 2.The man is standing (倚着)the 7.I am really against (drive)after wall. drinking. 3.The desks over there are made of 8.(2o23·天津中考改编)Helen picked up a (木头) magazine and began (read). 4.We should try our best to help people in this 9.After the rainstorm,we can see poor (地区). (fall)trees everywhere. 5.The news (报道)that there will be a 10.Ben's mom put some (match)on heavy rainstorm tomorrow. the table. 词汇串记 Ben could hear strong 11. (风) Ben fell 16. (睡着)when the wind outside his home.Without any 12. (光) was dying down at around 3:00.When he woke outside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV up, the sun was 17. (升起). 13. (报道)that a heavy rainstorm was 18. (倒下的)trees,broken windows in the area. and rubbish were 19. (各处).They Ben's dad was putting 14. (木头) joined the neighbors to clean up the over the windows.Ben was helping make dinner neighborhood.20. (尽管)the storm when the rain began to beat heavily 15. broke many things apart,it brought families and (碰)the window. neighbors closer together. 通能力 ◆>>>>>>>>>>>>>>》>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Ⅲ.完形填空 was late for leaving. Yesterday was my friend Bob's birthday.He As I was walking to the station,it started invited me to his birthday party.Another friend, snowing and I got very cold.I just 24 a Guy,had offered to take me to the party by car. train,and I had to wait at the station for half an Well,I was getting dressed 21 Guy rang me hour.When the train finally arrived,I was and said he was ill,so I decided to go by train. frozen(冻僵)！I was so cold and tired that Unluckily,while I was talking 22 the phone,a during the journey I 25 and I missed my cat walked over my clean shirt,so I had to station. 23 a few minutes finding another one and I Well,I got off at the next stop and decided to 一八牢级：上用英语腹教 35 walk 26 to Bob's.I walked for half an hour and the boy several times but failed.The driver then I realized I was 27.Luckily,I found a began to sound the horn(鸣笛).However,.it public 28 and telephoned for a taxi.When I seemed that the boy didn't hear it.He was finally arrived at Bob's house,it was 29 probably listening to music with earplugs midnight and people were going home.What a 塞)！That was terrible. 30 evening! Suddenly,the car speeded up and passed the ( )21.A.then B.when boy.Unluckily,it hit the boy.The boy fell off his C.and D.while bike onto the road.But the car did not stop.It )22.A.on B.at continued on its way.I believe the driver knew C.to D.about he had hit the boy because I saw him look back )23.A.spend B.spent from the window. C.spending D.cost The car was quite old.It was red.But its )24.A.got off B.caught number plate(车牌)was so dirty that I couldn't C.got on D.missed see its number.The driver was a man with long )25.A.enjoyed talking B.fell asleep hair.He wasn't old but I can't guess his age. C.played cards D.looked out I ran to the boy and saw he was badly hurt. )26.A.up B.forward So I called the police at once.They soon arrived. C.back D.along The boy was sent to the hospital at once.I told a )27.A.tired B.hungry police officer what I had seen.She asked me to C.sad D.lost make a statement(陈述)at the police station. )28.A.phone booth B.bus stop 31.Where did the accident happen? C.road sign D.taxi ( )29.A.even B.nearly 32.What did the driver begin to do after failing C.still D.hardly to pass the boy? )30.A.lovely B.frightening C.terrible D.cold N,阅读表达 33.Why couldn't Daisy get the car number? 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 (2024·烟台芝罘区期中)I am Daisy Jones. At about 8:30 this morning,I was walking on 34.What did the driver look like? Ocean Road when a boy on a bike passed me quickly.The road was empty(空的)at that time 35.How was the boy after the accident? so the boy kept riding in the middle. Suddenly,a car appeared.It passed me,and then followed the boy for a while.It tried to pass 优学海课时通 语法专题（答案P4) 过去进行时 【注意】有些表感觉、情绪、精神活动、所属关 1.定义：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间 系等的动词不能用于过去进行时，如：agree, 内正在进行的动作。 believe,want,wish,belong,care,forget,hate,have 2.过去进行时的构成 (拥有)，hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice, was/were十o.-ing(第一人称单数和第三人 own,remember,suppose,understand等。 称单数用was,其余用were) 国跟踪训练， 3.过去进行时的句型结构和用法 用所给单词的适当形式填空 肯定句 否定句 1.(2023·菏泽中考改编)一Tina,I called you I/He/She was watching We/You/They were just now but nobody answered. TV. watching TV. -Oh,I (take)a shower. I/He/She was not watching We/You/They were not 2.(2023·凉山中考改编)一I saw your light still TV. watching TV. on at 11:30 last night. 疑问句和简略回答 -Oh,I (read)an exciting book at Were you Was he/she that time.I lost myself in the story. Was I watching watching TV? watching TV? 3.(2023·自贡中考改编)一Why didn't you pick TV? Yes,I was. Yes he/she was. up my phone at seven o'clock last night? Yes,you were. No,I wasn't. No,he/she 一I (do)the dishes in the kitchen at No,you weren't. wasn't. that time,so I didn't hear it. Yes,you/we/they were. 4.(2023·天津中考改编)While we Were we/you/they watching No,you/we/they (sing)an English song,some visitors came to TV? weren't. our class. My brother fell down 5.(2023·株洲中考改编)When my friend called 过去进行时可以表示过去 while he was riding his me yesterday,I (help)my mom in 某段时间正在发生的事 bicycle and hurt himself. the kitchen. 情。常用的时间状语：the 我哥哥骑自行车的时候 6.(2023·龙东中考改编)I'm sorry I didn't whole morning,all day, 从车上摔了下来，受 answer your call because I (study) from nine to ten等 伤了。 online. 过去进行时可以表示在过 What was she doing at 7.(2023·营口中考)Tim (watch) 去某个时间点正在发生的 nine last night?昨天晚 Touching China on CCTV with his family 事情。时间点可以用介词 上九点她在做什么？ from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening. 短语、副词或从句来表示 8.(2023·本溪中考改编)The boys 在主从复合句中，如果主 (talk)about the exciting soccer game when 句动作和从句动作都是延 He was cleaning his car the teacher came in. 续的且同时发生，那么主 while I was cooking..我做 9.(2023·抚顺中考)At4o'clock yesterday 句和从句的谓语动词都可 饭时，他正在洗车。 afternoon,my father (wait)for me 用过去进行时 outside the school gate. 一八年级上用英语腹推围 37【重难点讲练】 3.so;that 1.too 2.either 3.also 【重难点讲练】 4.with the windows open 1.to bring 2.so;that 3.hardly 4.truth 5.true 5.Jim often helps cook dinners.6.against Section B(1a-2e) 7.wake up 8.rising 9.because 【通基础】 10.because of I.1.paragraph 2.Recently 3.pupil Section A(1a-2d) 4.date 5.Tower II.6.completely 7.realized 8.truth 【通基础】 9.telling 10.silence I.1.rainstorm 2.begin 3.alarm II.11.by the side of 12.making his way to II.4.heavily 5.was playing 6.went 7.happened 13.At first 14.took down 8.began 15.the rest of 【通能力】 【词汇串记】 .9-11 CDC 16.killed 17.pupil 18.completely 19.silence Section A(3a-4c)】 20.recently 21.down 22.date 23.meaning 【通基础】 24.first 25.true I.1.light 2.against 3.wood 4.area 【通能力】 5.reports N.26-28CAD II.6.icy 7.driving 8.to read 9.fallen V.29.It was raining heavily. 10.matches 30.On a Saturday morning. 【词汇串记】 31.A young woman. 11.winds 12.light 13.reported 14.wood 32.A policeman. 15.against 16.asleep 17.rising 18.Fallen 33.许多人来看发生了什么事情。 19.everywhere 20.Although 【通能力】 Section B(3a-Self Check) 【通基础】 I.21-25 BAADB 26-30 CDABC N.31.The accident/It happened on Ocean Road. I.1.coming 2.happened 3.to clean 4.rises 32.The driver/He began to sound the horn./He sounded the horn. II.5.fall asleep;right away 33.Because the car's number plate was (very/so) 6.so;that 7.made sure dirty. 【通能力】 34.The driver/He was a man with long hair and II.8.At 9:40 p.m.yesterday. he wasn't old. 9.At the writer's home. 35.The boy/He was (badly)hurt (and he was 10.Three (times). sent to the hospital at once). 11.Because she was afraid that something bad 语法专题 would happen to her mom. 1.was taking 2.was reading 3.was doing 12.It was just a strong wind making the curtain 4.were singing 5.was helping 6.was studying shake and knock the window. 7.was watching 8.were talking 9.was waiting 写作专题 Section B One possible version: 【课时知识清单】 Mr.Wang in Room 206 in Xinxing Hotel called [词汇拓展] to say he was stolen at 10 o'clock last night while he 1.complete 2.shock 3.silent 4.recent 5.true was out.We asked a few of his neighbors what they [重点句型] were doing at that time.Here is the result.Miss Li in 1.were doing 2.remembered working Room 106 said she was chatting online with friends.