Module 2 Public holidays （复习课件）英语外研版九年级上册

Module 2 Public holidays 九年级英语上册·外研版2012 1 单元学习目标 2 单元知识图谱 3 核心词汇 4 重点句型 5 单元语法 7 课堂巩固 6 主题写作 目 录 四 学习目标 一 掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语，以及中外重要节假日的相关信息，学会介绍节日，包括日期、由来、如何度过等; 能熟练地就节假日进行简单的介绍以及流利的对话; 二 运用阅读技巧提炼有效信息，理清文章结构，然后在模仿的基础上，能够就某一节假日进行介绍; 三 掌握时间状语从句，尤其是本模块出现的六种常见的时间状语从句。 3 单元知识图谱 Wonders of the world 短语 动词&数词 名词 形容词 flag, vacation, season, kid, speech, pioneer, corn, dish found, grow, lay, fourth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth 单词 all kinds of, following, over 句型 ...be founded on... ...since then. ...until... ...as soon as... since then, have fun, as soon as, lay the table, take a vacation, a three-day holiday, have one day off, be founded on, something special, make speeaches, grow corn, wash the dishes, plenty of, make progress, depend on, fall asleep 语法 时间状语从句 写作 英语短文：Spring Festival 4 核心词汇 根据句意和汉语提示填写单词 1. I think they can be _________(先驱者) in this new field of research. 2. We are having a party to celebrate my sister’s ________(第十二个) birthday. 3. I went to visit the Great Wall on ________(假期). 4. Please read the__________(接下来的) sentences as fast as you can. 5. Do you know the boy who sits ________(在......的旁边) Sam? 6. Eating_____(玉米) is good for us. pioneers twelfth vacation following beside corn 核心词汇 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The People’s Republic of China was __________(found) on October 1st, 1949. 2. The Smiths ___________(leave) for Beijing as soon as they get tickets. 3. You have to do all the _____ (dish) before you leave. 4. The girl ______(lay) the table carefully just now. 5. Frank is having fun_______(sing) Guangxi folk songs. 6. I live on the ______(four) floor while my brother live on the _____(five) floor. founded will leave dishes laid singing fourth found v. (过去式、过去分词founded ) as soon as 引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现。 dish n. 盘；碟，多用复数 lay v.摆放 (过去式、过去分词laid ) have fun doing sth. 考查基数词变序数词 fifth 核心词汇 1. 自从那以后 2. 三天的假期 3. 放一天假 4. 在......的开端 5. 在......的末尾 6. 特别的事 7. 成立于 8. 做演讲 since then a three-day holiday have one day off at the beginning of at the end of something special be founded on make a speech 根据汉语写出对应的英语短语 9. 因......而感谢 10. 接下来的一年 11. 许多的；大量的 12. 取得进步 13. 入睡 14. 取决于 15. 度假 16. 摆放餐桌 give thanks for the following year plenty of make progress fall asleep depend on on vacation lay the table 核心词汇 词汇辨析 1.until既可作介词又可作连词。 作介词时，后接表示时间的名词或数词； 作连词时，后接表示时间的状语从句。 He waited until 12:00. 他一直等到12点钟。 He didn’t go to bed until his father came back. 直到他爸爸回来，他才上床睡觉。 2.until既可用于肯定句，也可用于否定句，但二者所表达的时间界限不同。 用于肯定句，表示动作一直持续到until后的时刻； 用于否定句，构成….not…until的固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”表示动作从until后的时刻开始。 I did my homework______my mother came back from work. 我一直做作业直到妈妈下班回家。 I _______do my homework______my mother came back from work. 直到妈妈下班回家，我才做作业。 until引导的时间状语从句，表将来的动作时，只能用一般现在时代替，即“主将从现”。 I _____ wait until he comes back. 我将一直等到他回来。 until will until prep./conj.到......时，直到......止 didn’t until 核心词汇 词汇辨析 among 用于三者或三者以上之间 between 表示“在两者之间”，一般用于指两个各自独立的人或事物之间, 常见短语：between...and...意为“在……和……之间” 练习： 1.Tony is very popular _________ his classmates. 2.They planted a lot of trees __________ the two buildings. among between 【辨析】among & between 核心词汇 词汇辨析 练习： 1. __________he goes to the cinema on Sunday. 2. He has been to Beijing for __________ before. 3. I spend ___________practicing speaking English every day. some times Sometimes 【辨析】sometimes, some times, some time some time 1.sometimes 为副词，意思为“有时”，可用于句首、句中或句末，在句中作状语。 2.some times 是词组，意思为“几次，几倍”，其中的times为可数名词的复数形式。 3.some time 指某一段时间，其中的time为不可数名词，意思为“时间”。 核心词汇 词汇辨析 too 句末 疑问句和肯定句 有逗号与句子其余部分分开 also 句中 肯定句 行为动词之前，be动词、情态动词及助动词之后 either 句末 否定句 有逗号与句子其余部分分开 as well 句末 疑问句和肯定句 无逗号 练习： 1. The children read and write. They play games ________. 2. He is _____a worker and an artist as well. 3. Jimmy doesn’t like swimming, ________. as well also 【辨析】too / also / either / as well either 词汇辨析 【辨析】lay & lie 核心词汇 词条 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay 放置，摆放（餐桌）； 下蛋；铺设 laid laid laying lie 躺；位于 lay lain lying 说谎 lied lied lying 练习： The boy _____ on the ground _____ that he _____ the book on the table. lying lied laid as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 eg.We chose the house for our home as soon as we saw it.  【注意】as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。 eg. I’ll call you as soon as I reach New York. 我一到达纽约就给你打电话。 1.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 重点句型 练习： The clever boy called 120 _____ his mother fell down in the kitchen. A. as soon as B. though C. until 重点句型 2. …taught the pioneers how to grow corn. how to grow corn为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构, 在句中作teach的宾语。 特殊疑问词+动词不定式，在句中可以作主语，宾语和表语。 eg. I want to know what to do next. （作宾语） How to improve English is important to us. （作主语） The question is when to start. （作表语） 练习：The main challenge is _____ to raise enough money for the children. A. what B. how C. when D where 14 重点句型 3. During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. 1) plenty of 表示“大量、众多” ，其后面可接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词； 2) plenty of 做主语时，谓语动词要跟of后的名词在数上保持一致。 练习：There are plenty of ________(egg) in the market. Don’t worry. We have plenty of ______ (time) to catch the plane. Plenty of water ____ (be) used to grow rice. eggs time is 重点句型 eg. She has plenty of imagination. There are a lot of / lots of people watching movies in the square. We need a great deal of money to help the poor families now. A number of students are playing on the playground. 练习 1.There are ____________________________________ books in the new library. 2.Leo has ____________________________________milk. 3. During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. 【辨析】：plenty of, a lot of (lots of), a great deal of 与a number of 的区别 plenty of 可接可数名词复数或不可数名词； a lot of 相当于lots of 可接可数名词复数或不可数名词； a great deal of 通常接不可数名词； a number of 接可数名词复数。 plenty of / a lot of / lots of/ a number of plenty of / a lot of / lots of/ a great deal of 单元语法 17 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 when “当……的时候”，既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又可以表示在某一时间段发生的事。主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。 注意：when+延续性、短暂性动词 When the weather is fine, many people go out for a walk. 天气好时，很多人都出去散步。 When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the sitting room. 我到家时，发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。 常见的时间状语从句 18 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 while while 引导的时间状语从句表示主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为，所以从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词，且持续性动词常用进行时态。 注意：while+延续性动词 While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died. 他们中的很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了。 Don’t make any noise while I am recording. 我在录音时（你们）别发出声音。 常见的时间状语从句 19 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 before/after before 表示“在……之前”， after 表示“在……之后”。 Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. 吃饭前，我父亲会表达（因拥有食物而产生的）感激之情。 Mother sometimes prepares dinner after I come back from school. 妈妈有时在我放学回家后才准备晚饭。 常见的时间状语从句 20 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 as soon as 表示“一……就……”，强调动作紧密相连。 And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 假期一开始，我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方。 We began to work as soon as we got there. 我们一到那儿就开始工作了。 常见的时间状语从句 21 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 until 表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，即“直到……”。 He waited until all the guests left. 他一直等到所有客人都走了。 I will not leave until you finish all the work. 我会等你完成所有工作才离开。 常见的时间状语从句 22 单元语法 类别 用法 例句 since since 引导的时间状语从句常与完成时连用，表示“自从……”。 I have known Bill since he was born. 从比尔出生起，我就认识他。 He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 自从来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。 常见的时间状语从句 23 单元语法 一、单项选择 1. To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals. A.so B.before C.because D.although 2. Lucy didn’t go to bed ________ she finished her homework last night. A.after B.as soon as C.until D.while 3. I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women. A.even if B.as soon as C.so that 4. I was cooking _______he was reading a book. A. after B. while C. because D. but 针对训练 单元语法 一、单项选择 5. While she ________TV in the sitting room, the bell ________. A. watches, rings B. is watching, rang C. was watching, rang 6. I will send an email to you as soon as I ________ in the USA． A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive 7. They have been friends ________ they first met. A.since B.while C.before D.after 8.—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy. A.although B.when C.unless 针对训练 主题写作 本模块话题以“公共假日”展开，情境属于2022新课标“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群，涉及子主题“世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动”。内容主要涉及常见的公共假期及节日，包括个人的节日计划及人们通常在节日期间做的事情。要求能用简单的时间状语从句来描写某个节假日的诞生以及庆祝方式等内容。 介绍某个节假日的诞生以及庆祝方式 主题写作 假设你是李华，请给你的英国笔友Jack写一封80词左右的信介绍你最喜欢的节日 春节。注意书信的格式。 要点提示:1.喜欢的原因; 2.介绍春节(时间、活动等); 3.发表自己的看法。 写作任务 主题写作 写前构思 应用文 第一人称 一般现在时 引出最喜欢的节日—春节 喜欢春节的原因、 介绍春节(时间、活动等) 发表对春节的看法。 主题写作 参考范文 Dear Jack, My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. I like it because it makes me know the importance of sharing happiness and giving love. Let me tell you more about it. We always celebrate it in January or February. For Chinese people, it is a time to get together.On the night before the Spring Festival, families get together to have a big meal. During the Spring Festival, we have all kinds of activities. For example, we wear new clothes to visit our relatives and friends and have fun together. Besides, the elders give children lucky money to wish them good luck in the new years. I think the Spring Festival is a festival that can make me feel happy. I love it. Yours, Li Hua 1. one of the... ......之一 2. the importance of sharing happiness and giving love 分享快乐和给予爱的重要性 3. a time to get together 团聚的时刻 4. all kinds of 各种各样的 5. for example 例如 6. a festival that can make me feel happy 一个使我感到快乐的节日（定语从句） 好词积累 主题写作 综合训练 单项选择题。 1.— What’s your favorite ________? — Summer. Because I can swim in rivers． A. season B. subject C. music D. fruit 2.There ________ twelve months in a year. September is the ________ month． A. are；ninth B. is；ninth C.are；nineth D. is；nineth 3.His grades in the exams put him ________ the top students in his class． A. between B. over C. among D. above 4. The new headmaster will give a ________ tomorrow． A. discussion B. communication C. speech D.story 综合训练 单项选择题。 5. My mother bought me a sweater for my ________ birthday． A. twelfth B. twelve C. the twelfth D. the twelve 6. — How was your climbing? — I didn’t believe I could do it ________ I got to the top． A. until B. while C.after D. before 7. ________ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me． A. When B. Before C.Since D.Although 8. You’d better make a good plan ________ you take a holiday． A. before B. during C.until D.after 综合训练 单项选择题。 9. I’ll go to Guilin ________ the summer holidays start． A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as 10. When I walked past the park.I saw some old people ________ Chinese Tai ji． A.do B.did C.doing D.are doing 11. Today’s young people can’t live without smartphones.They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ________ meals． A.had B.will have C.are having D.were having 12.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ________ at the dancing party． A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves THANKS 谢谢观看 九年级英语上册·外研版2012 $$