Unit 1 Section B(1a-2e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)威海专用

Section B（1a-2e)(答案P2) 4通教材 I.短语归纳 一薯条是无意中被发明的。 1.无意中 2.不够薄/咸 2.那个顾客认为土豆不够薄。 3.让顾客高兴 4.终于 3.George把它们炸了很长时间直到很脆。 5.薯片 6.把土豆切得非常非常薄 4.他放了许多盐在它们上面，所以它们太咸了。 7.把许多盐放在薯片上 8.在历史上 5.你知道篮球是何时被发明的吗？ 9.一项深受喜爱、充满活力的运动 6.篮球是一项被许多人为了娱乐和锻炼所深受 10.为了娱乐和锻炼 喜爱、充满活力的运动。 11.创造一项比赛 12.在硬地板上 7.Naismith博士把他班上的男生分成两队，并教 13.教某人做某事 他们玩他的新比赛。 14.在同一个队 15.齐心协力做某事 8.与此同时，他们需要阻止对手将球投进他们自 16.把球投在对方的篮筐里 己的篮筐。 17.同时 9.如今，篮球运动在世界各地越来越普及，许多 18.需要做某事 年轻人都梦想着成为知名运动员。 19.阻止某人做某事 20.…的普及 10.篮球已经不仅变成了一项流行的去玩耍的运 21.看见某人正在做某事 动，而且变成了一项去观看的流行的运动。 22.看见某人做了某事 23.外国球员的数目 11.包括中国球员在内的外国运动员的数量在 24.仰慕这些篮球偶像 NBA中已经增加了。 25.想变成他们那样 26.鼓励某人做某事 12.许多年轻人仰幕这些篮球英雄，并想成为他 27.实现他们的梦想 们那样的人。 Ⅱ.句子汇总 1.一你知道薯条是怎样被发明的吗？ 一九年级全一用英通步沙 《《K<<<<<<<《《《《《《《《 4通基础 I,用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 divide,basket,crispy,Canada,sour 2.这是鲁迅写的一本书。我们都很仰慕鲁迅，因 1.The orange is 为他是一位伟大的作家。 2.Potato chips are So I like eating them very much. 3.There are many vegetables in the 3.越来越多的人喜欢读鲁迅的书籍。 4.He is a and he speaks English. 5.We are into three groups to practice English. 4.李明不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成英语句子，词数不限 下面是关于李华的一本书的介绍，根据下面 情境完成句子。 5.最后，他把书还给我了。 1.昨天，李明错拿了我的书。 通能力>>>>>>>>>>>% Ⅲ.语法填空 drinks.It 4. (enjoy)by people all over 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 the world.Tea can be found everywhere,such as 词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 in family activities,workplaces,teahouses and 新素养·文化意识◆(2023·自贡中考)China restaurants. It is also an important is the birthplace of tea.Since ancient times, (communicate)medium for making Chinese people have been planting,picking, friends,weddings and other activities.So far, making and drinking tea.Chinese tea makers Chinese tea culture 6. become)an have developed 6 main kinds 1. tea- important part of Chinese culture. green,yellow,dark,white,oolong and black teas. On November 29th,2022,China's traditional There are more than 2,000 tea 2. tea-making was 7. (successful)added (product)in China. to the intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文 Tea was originally used as herbal(香草的) 化遗产名录)of the UNESCO.China now has medicine 3. (call)“tu”.During the the 8. (many)items(项目)on the list.. treating process,people gradually found that tea The move will help protect and hand down could not only cure illness but also help to clear Chinese tea culture.It also helps foreign people heat away,so tea became a necessary drink. have a better understanding of Chinese tea,as Nowadays,tea is one of the world's three major well as Chinese culture. 忧十学课时道一 V.阅读表达 hard work.On Sept.25th,2017,Nan Rendong 根据文章内容简要作答。 passed away because he had cancer ()He 新泰材◆(2023·长春一模)Everyone in once said,"If there is only a small mistake when China knows“Tianyan”,which is actually building FAST,we are sorry to the country and named FAST.It is the world's largest single- the Chinese people.Looking back,there is aperture radio telescope(单口径射电望远镜)， bitter and sweet.To overcome difficulties,we as big as thirty football fields.It was created by just depend on everyone's efforts and keep Nan Rendong-a scientist and engineer. going.It is the fruit from the hard work of a Nan Rendong was born in Liaoyuan City, large group of people." Jilin Province in 1945.He went to Tsinghua 1.How big is FAST? University in 1963.Some years later,he became a graduate student with hard work.In 1984,he 2.Where was Nan Rendong born? completed more than ten great astronomical observations(天文学观测)in the world. 3.When did Nan Rendong study and work in In the 1990s,Nan Rendong studied and Japan? worked in Japan.At that time,to make astronomical observations,Chinese scientists 4.Why did Nan Rendong go back to China from had to borrow equipment(设备)from developed Japan? countries.So in 1994,Nan Rendong made up his mind to return to China,giving up the 5.How did Chinese scientists overcome difficulties chance of making more money.He wanted to when they built FAST? build the world's largest single-aperture radio telescope for his motherland,so that Chinese 6.新考向·开放性问答，If you have a chance to scientists could see the far-reaching starry sky. invent something,what do you want to It took Nan Rendong 24 years to plan for invent?Why? and build FAST.Finally,his dream came true, but the scientist left us forever after many years' 语第解约 阅读文章，补充下面的结构图。 FAST is the world's 1. single-aperture radio telescope as big as thirty foothall fields. In 2. he went to Tsinghua University.In 1984. he completed 3. greal astronomical observations(天文学 观测)in the world, FAST lnhe1990.4 ,(Chinese seientists had toequipment(设备 from developed countries. It took Wan Rendong 5 years to plan for and build FAST. 一九年围全一用英通若谢5.earthquake 6.If 7.fall 8.thousands 12.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes 9.should 10.when and want to become like them. 【通能力】 【通基础】 Ⅲ.1-5 DAFBC I.1.sour 2.crispy 3.basket 4.Canadian I.1-6 CBCCBB 5.divided 语法专题 II.1.Yesterday,Li Ming took my book instead of mine by I.1.was translated 2.was locked 3.were sold mistake. 4.was invited 5.Were;invented 2.This book was written by Lu Xun.We all look up to Lu II.1.was made 2.was bought 3.was damaged Xun very much because he is a great writer. 4.were broken 5.are not allowed 3.More and more people like to read Lu Xun's books. Section B (1a-2e) 4.Li Ming not only read the book,but also remembered 【通教材】 what he had read. I.1.by mistake 5.In the end,He returned the book to me 2.be not thin/salty enough 【通能力】 3.make the customer happy Ⅲ，l.of2.products3.called4.is enjoyed 4.in the end 5.potato chips 5.communication 6.has become 7.successfully 6.cut the potatoes really really thin 8.most 7.put lots of salt on potato chips IV.1.It is as big as thirty football fields./As big as thirty 8.in history football fields. 9.a much-loved and active sport 2.He was born in Liaoyuan City,Jilin Province./In 10.for fun and exercise Liaoyuan City,Jilin Province. 11.create a game 12.on a hard floor 3.In the 1990s. 13.teach sb,to do sth. 4.To build the world's largest single-aperture radio telescope 14.on the same team for his motherland./Because he wanted to build the 15.work together to do sth. world's largest single-aperture radio telescope for his 16.get the ball in the other team's basket motherland. 17.at the same time 5.They depended on everyone's efforts and kept going./By 18.need to do sth. depending on everyone's efforts and keeping going. 19.stop sb.from doing sth. 6.I want to invent a solar phone charger.Because it can save 20.the popularity of... 21.see sb.doing sth. the electric power and protect the environment.(开放性 22.see sb.do sth. 试题，言之有理即可) 23.the number of foreign players 【语篇解构】 24.look up to these basketball heroes 1.largest 2.1963 3.more than ten 25.want to become like them 4.to make astronomical observations 5.24 26.encourage sb.to do sth. Section B (3a-Self Check) 27.achieve their dreams 【通教材】 II.1.-Do you know how potato chips were invented? I.1.take notes/make notes -Potato chips were invented by mistake. 2.decide to do sth./make a decision to do sth. 2.The customer thought the potatoes were not thin enough. 3.be nearly the same 3.George cooked them for a long time until they were 4.come up with/think up the idea crispy. 5.lead to other inventions 4.He put lots of salt on them so they were salty. 6.create his own invention 5.Do you know when basketball was invented? 7.invent the personal computer 6.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed 8.not to run in the hallway by many for fun and exercise. II,1.It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain 7.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams inventions. and taught them to play his new game. 2.It's hard to tell who came up with the idea first. 8.At the same time,they need to stop the competing team 3.Some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a from getting the ball into their own basket. sudden. 9.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the 4.Some people doubt whether the inventor came up with the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming idea himself or herself. famous players. 5.That is why books or websites usually mention more than 10.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, one inventor when giving information about inventions. but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 【通基础】 11.The number of foreign players,including Chinese I,1.including 2.inventor 3.heroes 4.suddenly players,in the NBA has increased. 5.locked 6.musical 2