Unit 1 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四学制)威海专用

Section A(3a-4c)(答案P1) 0通教材>>>>>>>3>>>>>> .短语归纳 31.把这本书翻译成不同的语言 1.传播到其他国家 2.一项偶然的发明 32.突然 3.世界上最流行的饮品 33.被带到一个安全的地方 4.偶然 5.很多人相信 34.到达… 6.据说 35.违反规则 7.一个叫神农的中国统治者 36.在不到20分钟的时间里 37.在全世界被使用 8.第一个发现茶作为饮料喝的人 38.与…相似 Ⅱ.句子汇总 9.在篝火上煮饮用水 1.你知道茶这种世界上最受欢迎的饮料是偶然 10.掉进水里 被发明的吗？ 11.在那里停留一段时间 12.世界上最受人喜欢的饮品之一 2.这本书描述了茶树如何种植以及如何被用来 沏茶。 13.几千年之后 14.茶圣 15.被种植 3.它也讨论了最好的茶叶产自哪里以及用什么 16.在六世纪和七世纪期间 17.在不到一百年的时间里 样的水泡茶。 18.茶贸易 19.从中国到西方国家 20.发生 4.人们认为，茶在六世纪和七世纪期间被传到了 21.茶的普及 朝鲜和日本。 22.把…传播到… 23.即使 24.了解茶文化 5.在英国，直到大约1660年茶才出现。 25.最懂茶的秉性 26.低价卖冰箱 27.从…偷某物 6.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫无疑问中 28.照相 国人才是最懂茶的秉性的人。 29.建议某人做某事 30.单独出去 一九年级全一用英通步沙 7.地震突然发生，但幸运的是，村民们被带到了8.不到20分钟，曲奇饼就被饥饿的孩子 安全的地方。 们吃完了。 《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《《 通基础> I,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Alice's mother found her daughter had a 2.他跑得太快了，我赶不上他。 (music)talent. 2.She made a (suddenly)decision to go to Beijing with her daughter. 3.电话是一项如此伟大的发明，我们日常生活中 3.So they (lock)their door. 每时每刻都要用到它。 4.They saw so many different kind of (instrument)in the market in Beijing. 5.-Do you really think that I have the talent in 4.他们说的似乎很有道理。 music,mom? -Yes,dear.I never (doubt)it. Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成英语句子，词数不限 5.那边那个人看起来像个新老师。 1.昨晚他直到半夜才睡。 词汇串记 It is 1.s that an earthquake western dragon's mouth of the instrument would happened 2,000 years ago in China.The 7.f The story about Zhang Heng and earthquake happened all of a sudden at night. his instrument was translated into many Without 2.d many people lost their languages.I think it's a great invention in the homes and lives in this earthquake.At that time, world. a man 3.n Zhang Heng decided to There have been 8.t of inventors invent something to stop people dying in an across the world.We 9.s regard them earthquake.He tried many times.At as heroes and be grateful to them for their clever 4.1 he succeeded in inventing an ideas.New ideas are very important.They can instrument.It was used for knowing about which change our lives.Will you be one of them place would have an 5.e.6.I the 10.w you grow up? earthquake happened in the west,the ball in the G《《c《《《《《《《c《《(c(《c《《《《<《《《<C 40通能力>99>>>>>>>2>>% Ⅲ.短文还原 以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可 余选项。 优十学·课时渔 新素材◆(2024·徐州一模)Is it possible to boy made a model plane on his own in less than a go online,talk with your friends on apps,or month.Then he flew it successfully,which even read a map on your coat in the near future? 1 all the people around him. Yes,your coat! The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei, It is what scientists are working on. Anhui Province.He made the plane 2 by Professor Peng Huisheng and his team at Fudan himself.The plane is 0.6 meters wide,has a University have made a new kind of cloth. wingspan(翼展)of4.4 meters and weighs about 1. They spend 12 years trying to make 40 kilograms.It is bigger than his other models. “digital cloth”. According to a local report,Li just finished his 2 You can not only fold it,but high-school entrance exam a year ago and got also wash it.The researchers wash it 500 times good grades.After the exam,he threw himself and fold it 1,000 times.But the coat is almost into the work of making the model plane right unchanged.That's because this coat is made of a away. kind of light and soft but strong fibers and fits Li has been interested in model planes since people well.3. The difference is that he was a child.Besides,he has been studying it can work like a smartphone.It is just like and building model planes for years.This time putting a phone screen into the coat.Wear it and the model plane is the 3 he has ever built then it can show you a lot of information you and he considers it the most successful one. want. Throughout the process of building the It is believed that the new coat can be used in many ways.4. It can also help plane,he came across many problems."But the people who can't hear or speak to talk with biggest 4 I had was that the adults couldn't understand me well,”Li said.“When I said I others.In the hospital,the doctor can learn the health problems of a patient through his or her was going to build a model plane,a lot of adults coat.5. thought it was 5.But I decided to keep on Are you looking forward to putting on this working hard.That is because once I start coat?It's coming soon.Let's wait and see. something,giving up is not a 6 for me. When talking about his future,he said he A.The coat will be great. dreamed of becoming a plane engineer. B.A bicycle rider can use it as a GPS when ( )1.A.troubled B.worried C.surprised travelling around. C.That helps look after the patient better. )2.A.certainly B.completely D.They can use it as a digital screen. C.quietly E.The first is to find out the right material. )3.A.tiniest B.least C.largest F.You can wear it just like any other coat. )4.A.success B.opinion C.challenge )5.A.positive B.impossible V.完形填空 C.pleased 新素养·学习能力)(2024·安徽芜湖二模) )6.A.habit B.chance C.choice During the past summer vacation,a 15-year-old 一九年级全用英语步沙谢 语法专题（答案P2) 一般过去时的被动语态 4.被动语态结构中应注意的几个问题 一般过去时的被动语态表示过去某一时间 (1)主动句中在感官动词see,hear,watch,feel, 的被动动作或过去经常性、习惯性的被动动作。 notice等以及使役动词let,make,have等后跟省 其结构为“主语十was/were十及物动词的过去分 略to的不定式，变为被动句时，应加上不定式符 词(+by十动作执行者)”。 号to。 1.一般过去时被动语态的句型结构 (2)含有“不及物动词十介词/副词”构成的动词 (1)肯定句：主语十was/were十及物动词的过去 短语的主动句变成被动句时，要把它们作为整体 分词(+by+动作执行者) 看待，介词或副词不可与动词拆开或漏掉。 (2)否定句：主语十was/were十not十及物动词的 国跟踪训练) 过去分词（十by十动作执行者）， I.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (3)一般疑问句：Was/Were十主语+及物动词的 1.The book translate)into different 过去分词（十by+动作执行者）？ languages by different writers. (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词十was/were十主语+及 2.The door (lock)when we arrived,so 物动词的过去分词（十by+动作执行者）？ we rang the bell. 2.一般过去时的主动语态与被动语态的转换 3.You are late.All the tickets (sell) George Crum invented potato chips. out an hour ago. 主语 谓语动词主 宾语 动语态（过去式） 4.Annie (invite)to the party.She had a wonderful time with us. Potato chips were invented by George Crum. 主语 5 a lot of useful things 谓语动词被动 介词+宾语 语态（过去分词 (invent)by Edison? 3.特殊的被动语态 Ⅱ.语法填空 (1)含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可将主动 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单 句中的直接宾语或间接宾语变为被动句中的主 词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 语。如果把主动句中的直接宾语（指物）变为被 We have an old musical instrument.It is 动句中的主语，则需在间接宾语（指人）前加介词 called a clavichord.It 1. make)in to或for。 Germany in 168l.Our clavichord(古钢琴)is He lent me a bike.=I was lent a bike (by him). kept in the living room.It has belonged to our =A bike was lent to me(by him).他借给了我 family for a long time.The instrument 一辆自行车。 (buy)by my grandfather many years (2)含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时，要将 ago.Recently it 3. damage)by a 其中的宾语变成主语，宾语补足语不变。如果宾 visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck 语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动句变成被 the keys too hard and two of the strings 动句时要加上不定式符号o。 4. (break).My father was shocked. We call him Xiaowang.我们叫他小王。 Now we 5. (not allow)to touch it.It is He is called Xiaowang.他叫小王。 being repaired by a friend of my father's. 忧十学课时道优学秦 [课时通 Unit 1 When was it invented? Section A (1a-2d) 【通教材】 I.1.be invented before the car 2.be invented after the car 3.shoes with special heels 4.shoes with lights 5.change the style of the shoes 6.see in the dark 7.be used for doing sth./be used to do s th. 8.the sub jeet for my school project 9.think of an invention 10.with pleasure 11.let me think 12.such a great invention 13.in our daily/everyday lives 14.seem to have a point Ⅱ.1.I think the TV was invented before the car. 2.I think the TV was invented after the car. 3.When were the shoes with lights invented? 4.Who were they invented by? 5.Think about how often it's used in our daily lives. 6.I s aw a website last week. The pioneers of dif inventions were listed there. 7.But at that time， it was n't used widely. 【通基础】 I.1.invention 2.was mentioned 3. protecting 4.to have 5.said 6.heels Ⅱ.1.When was the TV invented? 2.Can you help me think of the answer to the question 3.But at that time， the zipper was n't widely used. 4.What are they used for? 5.The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. 【通能力】 Ⅲ. 1-3CC Section A (3a - -4c) 【通教材】 I.1.spread to other countries 2.an accidental invention 3.the most popular drink in the world 4.by accident 5.many people believe that... 6.it is said that... 7.a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 8.the first to discover tea as a drink 9.boil drinking water over an open fire 10.fall into the water 11.remain there for some time 12.one of the world's favorite drinks 13.a few thousand years later 参考答案 九年级·全一切·英语五因制 14.the saint of tea 15.be grown/planted 16.during the 6th and 7th centuries 17.in less than 100 years 18.the tea trade 19.from China to Western countries 20.take place 21.the popularity of tea 22.spread...to... 23.even though/if 24.know about tea culture 25,best understand the nature of tea 26.sell the fridge at a low price 27.steal sth.from... 28.take photos 29.advise sb.to do sth. 30.go out alone 31.translate the book into different languages 32.all of a sudden 33.be brought to a safe place 34.get to.../arrive in(at)... 35.break the rule 36.in less than 20 minutes erent 37.be used around the world 38.be similar to... II.1.Do you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by accident? 2.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. 3.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 4.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5.In England,tea didn't appear until around 1660. 6.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 7.The earthquake happened all of a sudden,but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place. 8.The cookies were eaten by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes. 【通基础】 I.1.musical 2.sudden 3.locked 4.instruments 5.doubt II.1.He didn't fall asleep until midnight last night. 2.He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. 3.The telephone is such a great invention that it is used in our daily lives anytime. 4.What they said seemed to have a point. 5.The man over there seems to be a new teacher 【词汇串记】 1.said 2.doubt 3.named 4.last 5.earthquake 6.If 7.fall 8.thousands 12.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes 9.should 10.when and want to become like them. 【通能力】 【通基础】 Ⅲ.1-5 DAFBC I.1.sour 2.crispy 3.basket 4.Canadian N.1-6 CBCCBB 5.divided 语法专题 II.1.Yesterday,Li Ming took my book instead of mine by I.1.was translated 2.was locked 3.were sold mistake. 4.was invited 5.Were;invented 2.This book was written by Lu Xun.We all look up to Lu II.1.was made 2.was bought 3.was damaged Xun very much because he is a great writer. 4.were broken 5.are not allowed 3.More and more people like to read Lu Xun's books. Section B (1a-2e) 4.Li Ming not only read the book,but also remembered 【通教材】 what he had read. I.1.by mistake 5.In the end,He returned the book to me 2.be not thin/salty enough 【通能力】 3.make the customer happy Ⅲ，l.of2.products3.called4.is enjoyed 4.in the end 5.potato chips 5.communication 6.has become 7.successfully 6.cut the potatoes really really thin 8.most 7.put lots of salt on potato chips IV.1.It is as big as thirty football fields./As big as thirty 8.in history football fields. 9.a much-loved and active sport 2.He was born in Liaoyuan City,Jilin Province./In 10.for fun and exercise Liaoyuan City,Jilin Province. 11.create a game 12.on a hard floor 3.In the 1990s. 13.teach sb,to do sth. 4.To build the world's largest single-aperture radio telescope 14.on the same team for his motherland./Because he wanted to build the 15.work together to do sth. world's largest single-aperture radio telescope for his 16.get the ball in the other team's basket motherland. 17.at the same time 5.They depended on everyone's efforts and kept going./By 18.need to do sth. depending on everyone's efforts and keeping going. 19.stop sb.from doing sth. 6.I want to invent a solar phone charger.Because it can save 20.the popularity of... 21.see sb.doing sth. the electric power and protect the environment.(开放性 22.see sb.do sth. 试题，言之有理即可) 23.the number of foreign players 【语篇解构】 24.look up to these basketball heroes 1.largest 2.1963 3.more than ten 25.want to become like them 4.to make astronomical observations 5.24 26.encourage sb.to do sth. Section B (3a-Self Check) 27.achieve their dreams 【通教材】 II.1.-Do you know how potato chips were invented? I.I.take notes/make notes -Potato chips were invented by mistake. 2.decide to do sth./make a decision to do sth. 2.The customer thought the potatoes were not thin enough. 3.be nearly the same 3.George cooked them for a long time until they were 4.come up with/think up the idea crispy. 5.lead to other inventions 4.He put lots of salt on them so they were salty. 6.create his own invention 5.Do you know when basketball was invented? 7.invent the personal computer 6.Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed 8.not to run in the hallway by many for fun and exercise. II,1.It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain 7.Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams inventions. and taught them to play his new game. 2.It's hard to tell who came up with the idea first. 8.At the same time,they need to stop the competing team 3.Some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a from getting the ball into their own basket. sudden. 9.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the 4.Some people doubt whether the inventor came up with the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming idea himself or herself. famous players. 5.That is why books or websites usually mention more than 10.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, one inventor when giving information about inventions. but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 【通基础】 11.The number of foreign players,including Chinese I,1.including 2.inventor 3.heroes 4.suddenly players,in the NBA has increased. 5.locked 6.musical 2