内容正文:
周测6阶段跟踪检测(六)》
3.Where does the passape come frum?
A.A brochare.
B.A magaxine.
C.A newspaper.
D.A website.
(时间:40分钟分值60分)
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分】
一,间读(共商节,满分0分)
阁读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空自处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多金
第一节{共3小盛:每小愿23分,满分75分】
送项
侧下而短文,从每题所给的A,BC,D四个达项中达出量住这项
Imagine guing to the doctor to pet treatment for a terrible fever.4 The robot detect电(检测)
REGISTRATION OPENS FOR STUDENT ROBOTICS 2024
the cause of your fever.traveb to the appropriate system and provides medicatice directly to the
We're excined to announce that registrution for the 20124 seon of Student Robotics is now open!
infected area.
读椒
Based in the UK.Student Robotics challenges teams of 16 to 19 year-olds to design.baild and
5 They'ne caBed nano《纳米机器人)and engineerin2 cams around the world are working
program fully auonomous robots to compete in our copti Teams ill have just three
to design nobots that will eventually be ued to treat everything from fever to cancer.
months to engineer their creations.As well as supplying teas witha kit.which they can use asa
framework for their robot.we mentor (the teamms over this period.Thanks to the generosity of
In recent years,researchers have been building nanobots out of a familiar manerial-the same stuff
our sponsors,we peovide all of this to our teams at no coot.
hut些kes hum的ife possible,6 DNA is lierally all aound(and im)yu一o jist en't see it.
The competition cycle will start with a live streamed Kickstant event on our YoTuhe Channel.
If you were to look inside almost ay cl insidk y linving creature.you would find DNA.
During the eveet,the game ind the sructere of the cumpetition will be amouneed and kits will be
This mightnd surprising-especiallyince these nanobots dan't need hateries or any power
handed ot to teams.
orce.Insteud,they work hy using the natural structure of DNA.These nanobots "crawl"on DNA.
The competition will culminate(达到高周)in an in-person compctition frum Sepeember30o
Sometimes researchers refer o these things s DNA"spiders".J A nanobot could,perhups,destroy
October 1 2024.Which will e the roboes compeethra leage ste and seeded knockout.As
just a cancerous cell,for esample.but kave healthy cells aloee.
usual the prizes will recognixe not ony the teas which come top in the knockouts.but also those who
8 But the future is hright foc DNA-built nanobots.One day,perhaps DNA-made machines will
a四execllent in阔heta港s
im around in the haman body.delivering medcine to diseased cells or helping doctors dignoe
教
Details of the game and prizes will be revealed at Kickstart.Details of the Kickstart and competition
problems.Or maybe they'll help build the smalkest companers the world his ever seen.
events will be published when they are available.We expect to confirm places tomards the end of
A.These nanobots are msde of DNA
Agw,2024.
B.Nanobots made from DNA aren't useful yet.
If you would like a chance to compete in Stdent Robocics 20124.please fill in the enery form with
C.In other wards,the DNA naobot destroys the track as it goes.
the rord infommion.The deadline of the registralion is May 30.20124,Places are limited,oplease
D.This deseription will give you a simple pictere of the legs of a DNA nanobot.
eliek here and sign up soon to avoid disappointment.
E.Being abk to make such a tiny thing mowe in a certain way might be useful for health.
We look forward to secing your teams!
F.Insad of givingyoua pill orsh,the doctor pus a tiny obot your blodream
1.Whal should puarticipants do in Student Robocies?
G In fact,we're not that far off from seeing devices like this acrually used in medical procedures.
A.Prepare a kit themvelves.
B.Design a rohot on the spot.
进择瓶答髓栏
C.Work as a team.
D.Pay for the framenurk.
2.How long will the robots competition last in 2024?
题号
2
4
5
A.Two days.
B.Two weeks.
C.One momh.
D.Three dirys.
答案
周湖6阶段踪检洲大)】
二语法填空(共0小躐:每小额1.5分,满分15分)
和se some of my own money和some school supplies《日用品)6rhem,”aring that,Iwas
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当修单词成括号内单问的正确形式
a bit unhappy."We can go out and play another day.Today we need to send a litle time helping these
As computing power increaes and algorithms(运算法曙)become9(complicated)nd even
poor chilren,"Mom added.I had no choice but to gree.
cleverer,Al develops m a very mapid puce.You can benter enjoy your life by pressing a hutton to send a
A few minuces later,my mom dmove me to the school.On the wuy,she said,"We'd first visit the
robot to do all the wurk for you.Some essential abilities 10 learn)frum experience.adjust to new
school oow wh kind of things these children mot.Then well try to buy them."I thought to
inputs and perform tasks like humns ae what Al is expected to gain.The lemm Al 11 (cin)in the
mf:hal a vacation I having!1ae树eoie州wing,减ocay(梦善)wok
mid-1950s.That Deep Blue beat the world chess champion Garry Kasparuy in 1997 was 12
When we reached the school.I just coukdn't believe my eyes There s only one small building.
breakthrough in Al.
which looked as if it were a hadred years old.There was no playground,no parking lot...It wus so
Nowadays,Al is being applied in many 13 (field),such as finance,health care and so n.In
mthehmemhgger.Hw unlcky the chhereere!
short.this chnology is transfoming the wa we live.With machines like AlphaGo now caphle
We met a teacher in the school,and my mom told hin the purpese of our visit.The teacher was very
14 thinking and leaming from their mistakes,we are getting closer to the dividing line berween
glad and thanked us.
humans and machines.
注靠L续写词数逆为50左右:
In the foture,it could 15 significant reduce the burden of loeg-lasting disease,16
工请按如下格式在相应位置作容。
(alluw)people to live healchier lives for longer lifespan.There is no doubt that these benefitsare
Then the teacher guided us iato a classroom.
accompunied by coecems and fears.An increasing oumber of enncers about Al artse.17 demand
our attertion.We need to make sure that we will not fall victim to Al.We may still think it would be
fantastie to relax all day and allow autonomows machines to do all the work for us.But the key is that
we should not be too 18 greedl.
9.
10.
IL.
12
15
14.
15.
16
17.
18.
三,写作(满分25分》
Holding the shopping lis,my mom and I heacked for a store
间读下面材料,根据其内客和所命?落开头请续两段,使之构成一篇完整的复文,
Durieg a vacation oee year,my mom and I left our bome.We went on.a twn-week trip to the
countryside where my mother had gromn up.I was excited because I couldn't wait to see my
grandpares.The last time I had visited them was when I was ony theee years old,I also wished o go
sightoecing,ride elephants,and do many more things there.They mue be very wunderful.
With great wishes,we arrived at my grundpurenis house in the coumryside.Daring the first several
days.I stayed in their hoe for fun.But soon.I got bored.I wondered wbat adventures were in sore
for me.One morning I said to my mom."I really wank to go curside to play."My mom replied.
"Sephe.oday we're going tos.The children thereare studying in poor os.I decided
调喝湖英语远样性必修第三衡管Y
13+三、写作
One possible version:
In my opinion,I don't completely agree with those who are anxious about human depending heavily on Al.I believe
that the development of Al has brought significant benefits to us humanity.but we also need to recognize its challenges.
As is known,AI has already changed the way we live,work and study,allowing us to be more efficient and
productive.However,the application of Al can also lead to issues such as data privacy and security concerns.
Therefore,we should use AI in a reasonable way.This includes strengthening the regulation and control of AI,
ensuring its application in the public interest and social progress.
周测6阶段跟踪检测(六)
一、阅读
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生机器人2024赛季的报名情况。
I.C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Based in the UK,Student Robotics challenges teams of 16toI9year-olds
to design,build and program fully autonomous robots to compete in our annual competition.”可知,Student Robotics竟
家参与者要团队合作。故选C。
2,A解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段中“The competition will culminate(达到高潮)in an in-person
competition from September 30 to October 1,2024,which will see the robots compete through a league stage and a
seeded knockout."可知,2024机署人大赛持续两天。故选A。
3.D解析:文章出处题。根据文章第三段“The competition cycle will start with a live streamed Kickstart event on our
YouTube Channel.."以及文章倒数第二段中“Places are limited,so please click here and sign up soon to avoid
disappointment..”可推知,本篇文章来自网站。故选D。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种用于治疗疾病的纳米机器人,介绍了它的作用和未来发展。
4.F解析:根据空后的“The robot detects(检测)the cause of your fever,travels to the appropriate system and provides
medication directly to the infected area.”可知,机器人会检测出你发烧的原因,然后前往相应的系统,直接向感染区
战提供药物。由此可知,医生是在利用机器人给发烧的病人治疗。F项“Instead of giving you a pil训or a shot,the
doctor puts a tiny robot into your bloodstream."意为“医生不给你吃药或打针,而是把一个小机器人放进你的血液
里。”选项F能够引起下文。故选F。
5.G解析:根据空后的“They're called nanobots(纳米机器人)and engineering teams around the world are working to
design robots that will eventually be used to treat everything from fever to cancer."可知,世界各地的技术团队正在努力
设计这种纳米机器人,最终用于治疗从发烧到癌症的各种疾病。G项“In fact,we'r心not that far off from seeing
devices like this actually used in medical procedures.."意为“事实上,我们离看到这种设备在医疗过程中的实际应用
已经不远了。”空后内容是对选项G的解释,纳米机器人的实际应用离我们不远了,正是因为世界各地技术团队的
努力。故速G。
6.A解析:根据空前的“In recent years,researchers have been building nanobots out of a familiar material”可知,近年
来,研究人员一直用一种熟悉的材料制造纳米机器人。根据空后的“DNA is literally all around(and in)you一you
just can't see it..”可推断出,他们在尝试用DNA制造钠米机器人。A项“These nanobots are made of DNA,"意为“这
些钠米机器人是由DNA构成的。”选项A符合段落主题,说明的是制造纳米机器人的材料。故选A。
7.E解析:根据空后的“A nanobot could,perhaps,destroy just a cancerous cell,for example,but leave healthy cells
lon.”可知,一个纳米机器人也许可以摧毁一个癌细胞,但却犯健康的细胞留下。这里说明的是纳米机器人在治
疗方面的作用。E项“Being able to make such a tiny thing move in a certain way might be useful for health.”意为“能
够让这么小的东西以某种方式移动可能对健康有蓝。”选项E能够引起下文,下文正是解释了如何对健康有益。故
选E。
.29·
答案全解全析
8.B解析:根据空后的"But the future is bright for DNA-built nanobots.”可知,DNA构建的纳米机器人的未来是光明
的。根据该句中“Bt”可知,空后说明的是纳米机器人的未来,此处应该说明的是纳米机器人的现状。B项
“Nanobots made from DNA aren't useful yet.."意为“由DNA构建的钠米机器人现在还没有被使用。”选项B和下文
为转折关系,虽然现在还没使用,但未来是光明的。故选B。
二、语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章谈论了人工智能的发展优势以及与之伴随的一些令人恐惧和担忧的
间题。
9.more complicated解析:考查形容词的比较等级。句意:随着计算能力的提高,算法变得更复杂,甚至更聪明,人工
智能以非常快的速度发展。根据句意和下文中的cleverer可知,此处应用形容词complicated的比较级和下文并列
作become的表语。故填more complicated。
10.to learn解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:人工智能有望获得从经验中学习、适应新输入、像人类一样执行任务等一
些基本能力。ability to do sth.“做某事的能力”是固定用法,用动词不定式作后置定语,且leam和adjust及perform
并列。故填to learn。
11.was coined解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:“人工智能”一词是在20世纪50年代中期创造的。
谓语动词coin(创造)和主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语in the mid-l950s,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语
The term Al为第三人称单数。故填was coined。
12.a解析:考查冠词。句意:I997年,Deep Blue击败了世界象桃冠军Garry Kasparov,这是人工智能的一个突破。
下文可数名词单数breakthrough是泛指概念,应用不定冠词限定,因其发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
13.flds解析:考查名词的数。句意:如今,人工智能正被应用于许多颜域,如金融、医疗保健等。根据上文many可
知,此处应用名词的复数形式作介词宾语。故填fields。
14.of解析:考查介词。句意:随着像AlphaGo这样的机器能够思考并从错误中学习,我们正越来越接近人类和机器
之间的分界线。capable of doing sth.“能够做某事"是固定搭配。故填of。
I5.significantly解析:考查副词。句意:在未来,它可以显著减少长期疾病的负担,让人们活得更健康,寿命更长。修
饰动词reduce应用副词。故填significantly。
16.allowing解析:考查非谓语动词。句意见上题解析。分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词,动词low和逻辑
主语之间是主动关系,用现在分词作结果状语。故填allowing。
17.whih解析:考查定语从句的关系词。句意:关于人工智能的担忧越来越多,这需要我们的关注。分析句子结构
可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词代替前而整个句子,在从句中作主语。故填whih。
I8.greedy解析:考查形容词。句意:但关键是我们不应该太贪婪。根据上文系动词be可知,此处应用形容词作表
语。故填greedy.
三,写作
One possible version:
Then the teacher guided us into a classroom.I found there were about twenty children.Their clothes were wom out;
their school bags were just plastic ones.Immediately I felt sorry for them.The teacher introduced us and told them why we
came here.Hearing that,all the children were excited,and told us the things they had wanted for long,such as picture
books.new pencils and so on.My mom made a list of these things.
Holding the shopping list.my mom and I headed for a store.There I helped my mom pick up the things on the list.
And I decided to buy something for the children using my own pocket money.My mom praised me for it.Then I added
some candies to our supplies.These children were so glad and they thanked us when receiving the gifts.Some of them started
reading the picture books and sharing the candies right away.That day,I learned doing something meaningful for others
could also be a wonderful thing.
周测7阶段跟踪检测(七)
一、完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过讲述作者的儿子在人行道上检树叶的故事来说明我们不
缺乏知识,缺乏的是打破思维界限的意识和方法。
I.B解析:考查动词词义辩析。句意:但有些是我们要打破的。根据最后一段的"short of knowing how to break the
thinking boundaries”可知,此处是说“有的界限是我们要打破的”,故选B。
周周测英语选择性必修第三册WY
.30…