周测5 阶段跟踪检测(五)-【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版）

周测5阶段跟踪检测（五） (时间：40分计分值：60分) 一、完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分0分） 阅读下而饭文，从每思所给的ABCD四个法项中选出可以填入空白处的最住注项。 Theree times when people areotiredth hey fall sleep almot awhere.Wecn se there is a lt of sleeping o the bus or truin on the I hoee from work in the evenings.A man will be reading the newspuper,and seconds later it 2 as if he is trying tu 3 it.Or he will fall aslevp on the shondder of the stringer 4 next to him.Another place where unplanned short sleep 5 is in he lectreallereastudent will对an snoring〈打新)s知_6_th the professorh tot sdmu】the skeper awake A more emharrassing situation occurs when a studert starts falling imn sleep and the weight of the head pushes the arm off the 8.and the movement cumries the 9 of the body along.The studeat wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is wben 10 Polke reports ure full of I1 that occur when people fall iao sleep and go off the roud.If the drivers are 12 they will not be seriousay hun.One wnman's car,13 went into the river.She woke up in four feet of 14 and thought it was raiming.When people are really 15 nothing will shop hem from falling iep一no mtler wi探e they ane. 拟 1.A.way B.买k C.path D.nd 2.A.acts B.shows C.seems D.sou小 3.A. B.eat C.find D.finish 4.A.lying B.wasing C.talking D.sitting 5.A.happens B.ends C.lasts D.returns 6.A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly 7.A.leave B.shake C.keep D.watch 8.A.cushicn B.desk C.shoulder D.book 男A,eie0 B.position C.rest D.side 10.A.thinking B.working C.walking D.driving 11.A.changes B.events C.ideas D.aceidents 12..A.lucky B.awake C.calm D.strong 13.A.in time B.at first C.i usual D.re然ampk 14.A.dust B.water C.grass D.bush 15.A.tired B.drunk C.lonely D.lazy 二，阅读（共8小题：每小题25分，满分20分] 则度下面短文，从每盟所给的A,BCD川个选项中选出最住选项 If you could be anyb女inhe4gll,who would话b民？A few people have experienced wht i因 might be like to siep into the skin of another perom.thinks to an advanced vimal reality device.Rikke Wall was one of the participntsa body switching esperiment at the Be Anoer lab.She swnched with her partner.using a machine calked The Machine to Be Another ind temporarily bocame a man. The set-up of the experment is relanvely simple.Both users wear a virtual reality headset with a camera on the top.The vidko from each camera is semt to the other person.so what you see is the esact view of your partner.To pet used to seeing another peron's body without actally hiing contnl of it, participunts start by raising their arms and legs very slowly,so that the other can follow alng. Eul与，this kind fw号nchroied(月步的)nement becomes comrhle,dpanicip rcally start to feel as though they ire living in anmther person's body. Using such technology may transfom people's behaviour atterwards-potentially for the heter. Studies hinve shown tha virtual reality can be effeetive in@hting racism一he bias见）hat humans have iggainst those who don't look or sound like them.Researchers at the University of Baredlona gave people a questionnaire,which measures the strength of people's associarions berweea,for insrance. blck peopleand aectivs sch as pood.had,hese or akward.Then they asked them to conrl 家bod沙y6d着rk skinned digital character using virtual reality glasses,efore taking the起线agn This time,the particpants'bias scores were lower.The idea is that once you've "pin yourself in another's sh”yo海'e less likely粉think ill of them。cause your briin has intemali2 the feeling of being that penson. The creators of The Machine to Be Another bope to achieve a similar result."At the end o body wwitching.people feel like holding each other in their ams."sys Arthur Pointeau,a programmer wih po实t 16.Which of the following best explans "switching"in Paragraph 1? A.Estalishing.B.Exchanging.C.Demonstnting. D.Transfoemang. 17.What can be inferred from he experenBe Annther lab? A.Our feelings are relaed to our bodily experience. B.We ean learn to take contrel of other people's bodiex. C.Pirticipants will live more passionately after the experiment. D.The Machine to Be Another can help people change their geaders 18.Whal can weow about the prticp before they used virtua reliry glasses? A.They s4g球ed stromgly again家isn 8.They scored lower on the test for racim. C,They chang网heir hchavior dram读illy D.They were more intoleram of thuse unlike them 用测5阶段限除格测() 19.What mesuge can be concluded from the passigge? A.Techlogy helps peoplerali their dreams B.Our biases coul be removed through esperiments C.Virtual mality helps promote understanding among people. D.Cur points of view about other people need changing treqently The wordks"eing”d“empahe6c共情的)am'1 ones nonmally associated with techeolg) Yeandey,an Australian enlerpriser who is espert in antificial intelligence (Al).is trying to change , Yearsley is the fomnder of Akin,a robutics startup that curendy uses a tablet-bused system to heip users manage the taks relined to home life,whether that's planning meals or reminding you to pary your cell phone bill.Current home devices made hy Google or Amazun or Apple use predictive Al to track puterns,strengthen behaviars and manipulate (buying decisons,some of which,she assumes, are qestionubie ur just unhealdy. In contrast,the Al that she is developing will he designed to run the human home,encourgng healthful点isions such as taking a nightly walk,作ling the fri0gen0upp喜0ciin lke lunches or birthday celebratioes with friends,"It's the hanet Al I have ever buil,foe it's a mpkx system,”Yearsky sa Yearsley began developing the Akin technology in 2017,when she reulized the need to better manage the home is hugely ignnred.Besides.she realized that women uequalhy bear the bardken of houschold work.A Uuited Nations'report estimanes that women do 2.6 times te amount o upaid cane and domestic work that men do.or close to 30 Bours per week in the D.S.alene. While Yearsley picturesmy of nbots someday helping withoue omemde tasks,the first disply for Akinwi ke lime and moyAkin hasvseedmoeyfmhnof investors,and was recently sekctod as a fimalist for tech gian LG Norva's Missiun for the Futune propram,an amnual challenge that城ek与oie减i诉busines现shaving pokntial to improve life and ad soce鸟nto the future 20.What might the Akin's Al ssem suggest? A.Consuming mare drinks to enjoy yourself. B.Staying up lie wouking to make more moeey. C.Spending more time staying with your family. D.Purchasing peodacts that mayayou 21.What made Yearsley develop the Akin's Al system? A.The high cost of cumrent home devices B.Akin's becoming a finalis for a program C.Financial suppurt from investors. D.Heavy burden of housewives. 用州测英语这择性必修第三康门 22.What can be used to deseribe the Akin's Al system? A.Questionable and urthealthy. B.Unstable and insecure. C.Thoughtful and innovative. D.Mature and ideal. 23.What's the purpose of the texl? A.To innduce a futuristie Al sysoem. B.To compare two companies'Al systems. C.To call on people lo eate ahout housewives D.To seek support for an Al expert. 选择题苦题栏 ”号 1 2 3 4 9 10 2 答案 整号 13 14 15 16 17 19 21 22 23 答案 三，写作（满分10分） 段知保是李华，你看到很多人在网上表达了他对”普及人工智能()"的焦度，相心人黄会 过于依模A,针对此规点可篇矩文.内容如下： 鞋同成反对这种观点： 2说明你费同或反对的理由： 3你认为人类应该如何合理使用人工暂能。 注意：山.写作词数应为别左右： 2可适当增加湘背，以使行文连贯 0.IL.has witnessed解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据“Over the past years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是 单数。故填has witnessed。 12.toam解析：考查非谓语动词。拯救后代免受战争祸害的目的是重中对基本人权的信念，促进社会进步和提 高生活水平，所以此处应用动河不定式表示目的。故填to reaffirm。 13.and解析：考查连词。“to promote social progress and better standards of life”和“12(reaffirm)faith in fundamental human rights”构成并列关系，所以应用nd连接。故填and。 l4.reforms解析：考查名词的致。根据“in various aspects”可知，此处是指很多改革，所以应用名词的复数形式。故 填reforms。 15.changing解析：考查非谓语动词。根据“global situation”可知，此处是指持续变化的全球形势，所以应用现在分词 修饰situation。故填changing。 16.h肥解析：考查冠词。根据“in1997”可知，此处表示如果没有1997年联大采取的措施，我们不可能提高联合国在 发展、人道主义救济、人权和维和等领战的活动效率。该空后而有定语修饰，故用定冠词。故填t。 17.Despite解析：考查介词。上文“Without the measures..,,and peacekeeping"讲联合国在发展、人道主义数济、人权 和雏和等领城的活动效率有所提高，和下文“some challenges are yet to be overcome”构成转折关系，且that为代词， 则应用介词despite表示“尽管”。位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Despite I8.luckily解析：考查副词。修饰整个句子作状语应用副词。故填luckily。 三、写作 One possible version: I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me,who was really kind enough to save my face.He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.He said happily that he would share some of his gifts and allow me to choose one from them.I thanked him from the bottom of my heart,still feeling disappointed. Suddenly my wife walked up to me.It seemed that she had guessed how I felt.She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes.I think she was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passed it to me smiling and saying it was for me.I opened it and saw a letter which read"We will never forget you.Merry Christmas!"Under the letter was a watch which was clicking with delight.I was moved to tears. 周测5阶段跟踪检测（五） 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌唾，当疲惫到一定程度时， 不论身在何处都会很快入睡。 I.A解析：根据“from work in the evenings”可知，此处指的是在下班回家的路上。on the way home意为"在回家的 路上”，符合语境。 2.C解析：句意：一个人正在看报纸，但儿秒钟后，他看起来像想把报纸吃掉。sem意为“看起来像…”，特合 语境。 3.B解析：根据生活常识和上文中的“A man will be reading the newspaper,and seconds later'”可知，这个看报纸的人 睡着了，睡着后的动作是低着头接近报纸，看起来似乎是要“吃”报纸。t意为“吃”，符合语境。 4.D解析：句意：成者他会靠着坐在他旁边的陌生人的肩耪睡着。st意为“坐”，符合语境。 5.A解析：根据语境和上文中的“Another place where unplanned short sleep”以及下文中的“is in the lecture hall"可 知，此处指的是“发生”在讲堂里。happen意为“发生”，符合语境。 6.C解析：根据上文中的“where a student will start snoring(打新)”可知，在讲堂睡着的学生开始打轩。loudly意为 “大声地”，符合语境。 7.B解析：极据上文中的“Another place where unplanned short sleep5_is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so6 that the professor has to ask another student”可知，因为学生打肝声太大了，所以救校不 得不要求另一个学生把睡觉的同学“摇”醒。shake意为“摇晃”，符合语境。 8.B解析：根据语境和上文中的“A more embarrassing situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep”可知，此 处讲述的是学生上课睡觉，应该是凯在桌子上，所以，此处指的是将手臂推离“课桌”。dsk意为“课来”，符合语境。 ·27· 答案全解全析 9.C解析：句意：更越尬的情况是，当学生开始入睡时，头部的重量将手臂推离课来，身体的其他部分也随之移动。 the rest of the body指“身体的其他部位”，符合语境。 I0.D解析：根据下文中的“Police reports are full of_I1_that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road.." 可知，此处讲述的是警察报告中提到的司机睡着了而开车偏离道路，由此可知，此处表示最糟糕的入睡时间是“开 车"时。drive意为“开车：驾驶”，符合语境。 11.D解析：句意：警察的报告中充满了人们在睡梦中离开道路时发生的事故。accident意为“事故”，符合语境。 12.A解析：句意：如果司机幸运的话，他们不会受重伤。1ucky意为“幸运的”，符合语境。 l3.D解析：根据语境和上文中的"If the drivers are 12_,they will not be seriously hurt..”可知，上文提到了驾驶员 发生交道事故而没有受伤的事情，结合“One woman'sca”可知，此处是“举例”说明开车时睡着的危害。for example意为“例如”，符合语境。 I4.B解析：根据上文中的“One woman'scar,I3,went into the river.”可知，一位女士开车掉进河里，结合下文 中的“and thought it was raining”可知，认为正在下雨，由此可推断，此处指的是在“水”中醒来。water意为“水”，符 合语境。 15.A解析：句意：当人们真的累了，没有什么能阻止他们入雕一不管他们在哪里。tid意为“累的，疲惫的”，符合 语境。 二、阅读 A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种可以让人成为另一个人的虚拟现实设备，它的原理及作 用等相关情况。 l6.B解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中“She switched with her partner,using a machine called The Machine to Be Another and temporarily became a man..”可知，a body switching experiment指的是交换身体实验，由此可推知， switching的意思是“交换”，和选项B意思相近。故选B。 17.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章例数第二段“The idea is that once you've‘put yourself in another's shoes'you're less likely to think ill of them,because your brain has intemalized the feeling of being that person.”可知，一旦你设身 处地为别人着想，你就不太可能对他们有不好的想法，因为你的大脑已经内化了成为那个人的感觉，由此可推知， 我们的惑受与我们的身体体验有关。故选A。 18.D解析：推星判断题。通读文章倒效第二校，尤其是根据“Using such technology may transform people's behaviour afterwards-potentially for the better.Studies have shown that virtual reality can be effective in fighting racism-the bias (偏见)that humans have against those who don't look or sound like them."可推知，在参与者使用虚叔现实眼镜之 前，他们更不能容忍与自己不同的人。故选D。 I9.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章最后一段“·At the end of body switching,people feel like holding each other in their arms,'says Arthur Pointeau,a programmer with the project.”可推知，虚权现实有助于促 进人与人之间的理解。故选C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了Ak公司研发的一套未来人工智能系统。 20.C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“in contrast,the AI that she is developing will be designed to run the human home,encouraging healthful decisions such as taking a nightly walk,refilling the fridge and supporting social interactions like lunches or birthday celebrations with friends..”可推知，Akin的人工智能系统可能会建议与家人一起 度过更多时间。故选C。 2l.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Yearsley began developing the Akin technology in20I7,when she realized the need to better manage the home is hugely ignored.Besides,she realized that women unequally bear the burden of household work.”可知，家庭主妇和照顾者的沉重负担是Yearsley研发AI系统的原因。故选D。 22.C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段可推知，相对于其他公司的产品，Akn公司的人工智能系统是新额的：根 据文章第三段可推知，Ak公司的人工智能系统考虑周到。故选C。 23,A解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段并结合全文可知，本文的主要目的是介绍Ak加公司的一套未来人工智 能系统。故选A。 周周测英语选择性必修第三册WY ·28· 三、写作 One possible version: In my opinion,I don't completely agree with those who are anxious about human depending heavily on Al.I believe that the development of Al has brought significant benefits to us humanity.but we also need to recognize its challenges. As is known,AI has already changed the way we live,work and study,allowing us to be more efficient and productive.However,the application of AI can also lead to issues such as data privacy and security concems. Therefore,we should use AI in a reasonable way.This includes strengthening the regulation and control of AI, ensuring its application in the public interest and social progress. 周测6阶段跟踪检测（六） 一、阅读 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生机器人2024赛季的报名情况。 L.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Based in the UK,Student Robotics challenges teams of16toI9year-olds to design,build and program fully autonomous robots to compete in our annual competition.",Student Robotics 赛参与者要团队合作。故选C。 2.A解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段中“The competition will culminate(达到高潮)in an in-person competition from September 30 to October 1,2024,which will see the robots compete through a league stage and a seeded knockout..”可知，2024机器人大赛特续两天。故选A。 3.D解析：文章出处题。根据文章第三段“The competition cycle will start with a live streamed Kickstart event on our YouTube Channel.."以及文章倒数第二段中“Places are limited,so please click here and sign up soon to avoid disappointment..”可推知，本篇文章来自网站。故选D。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种用干治疗疾病的纳米机器人，介绍了它的作用和未来发展。 4.F解析：根据空后的“The robot detects(检测)the cause of your fever,travels to the appropriate system and provides medication directly to the infected area."可知，机器人会检测出你发烧的原因，然后前往相应的系统，直接向感染区 城提供药物。由此可知，医生是在利用机器人给发烧的病人治疗。F项“Instead of giving you a pill or a shot,the doctor puts a tiny robot into your bloodstream.”意为“医生不给你吃药或打针，而是把一个小机器人放进你的血液 里。”选项F能够引起下文。故选F。 5.G解析：极据空后的“They're called nanobots(纳米机器人)and engineering teams around the world are working to design robots that will eventually be used to treat everything from fever to cancer."可知，世界各地的技术团队正在努力 设计这种纳米机器人，最终用于治疗从发烧到癌症的各种疾病aG项“In fact,we're not that far off from seeing devices like this actually used in medical procedures.”意为“事实上，我们离看到这种设备在医疗过程中的实际应用 已经不远了。”空后内容是对选项G的解释，纳米机器人的实际应用离我们不远了，正是因为世界各地技术团队的 努力。故选G。 6.A解析：根据空前的“In recent years,researchers have been building nanobots out of a familiar material'"可知，近年 来，研究人员一直用一种熟悉的材料制造纳米机器人。根据空后的“DNA is literally all around(and in)you一you just can't see it..”可推断出，他们在尝试用DNA制造纳米机器人。A项“These nanobots are made of DNA."意为“这 些纳米机器人是由DNA构成的。”选项A待合段落主题，说明的是制造纳米机器人的材料。故选A。 7.E解析：根据空后的“A nanobot could,perhaps,destroy just a cancerous cell,for example,but leave healthy cells alo肥.”可知，一个纳米机器人也许可以摧毁一个癌细胞，但却把健康的细胞留下。这里说明的是纳米机器人在治 疗方面的作用。E项“Being able to make such a tiny thing move in a certain way might be useful for health."意为“能 够让这么小的东西以某种方式移动可能对健康有益。”选项E能够引起下文，下文正是解释了如何对健康有益。故 选E。 ·29. 答案全解全析