安徽省六安市金安区汇文中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

汇文中学 汇文学校 2024~2025学年度第二学期期末素质评估 八年级英语 试题卷 (时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） L.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What happened to the boy yesterday? B 2.What can Jimmy see in the picture? A B. 3.What does Kate think of Robert? A.He's kind. B.He is friendly C.He talks too much. 4.Which book does Mike like? A.Treasure Island. B.Alice in Wonderland. C.Journey to the West. 5.When will the train to Shanghai leave? A.At9:30. B.At10:00 C.At10:30. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.How long has Jeff been in America? A.For halfa year. B.For a year. C.For.two years 7.What do we know about Jeff? A.He visited a friend there. B.He studied medicine there. C.He helped people there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ..Who had a yard sale? A.Susan B.Mr.White. C.The girl. 9.What did Simon buy at the yard sale? A.Some storybooks. B.A table. C.A bike. 10.How muck did Rose pay? A.Fifty dolters B.Twenty dollars. C.Six dollars. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.How old is Roy? A.Seven. B.Eleven. C.Fourteen. 12.What toy does Nancy like best? A.The toy tiger B.The toy bear. C.The toy monkey. 13.What school are Roy and Bill in? A.An elementary school. B.A primary school. C.A night school. 14.How do they get to school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. 15.Where does Roy and Bill often go camping? A.By the lake. B.In the mountains. C.At the edge of the desert. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My best friend He is crazy about playing 16. Hobbies He enjoys making 17. He spends 18. hours on the sport every day. Problems He has to stay up late and feels sleepy in class the next day. His teachers are 19. and his parents are worried about him It's important to 20. some time on hobbies. Opinions We should finish our homework first. 第二部分 笔试部分 V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 21.-What's your about Li Ziqi's vlog? -I think she uses her own way to help more people know about Chinese culture. A.voice B.opinion C.decision D.treasure 22.-Maria,have you seen that article about the touch-screen computer in Monday's paper? -Yes.It tells us how to use the computer A.slowly B.silently C.simply D.gently 23.-You are the only one who swims every day in your class,aren't you? -Yes,it helps me keep so that I can work harder. A.sick B.weak C.stupid D.fit 24.-The article was very easy,wasn't it? Yes,but I don't think can understand it. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 25. we deal with our problems,we can casily become unhappy. A.Unless B.If C.Until D.Though 26.If you have a stomachache,you eat too much. A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't 27.-One small mistake may a very bad result. -Sorry,Mr.Green.I won't break rules anymore. A.lead to B.compare with C.wake up D.bring out 28. invite Tom to go swimming with us this Sunday? -Sounds great. A.Why B.What about C.Why not D.Should we 29.-May I borrow your book Alice in Wonderland II? -Sorry,I. it to Mike. A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.was lending 30.-Oh,no!We've missed the 9 o'clock train! _There's another one in half an hour. A. Don't worry B.Hurry up C.Give me a break D.You're welcome V1.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A A Taiwan taekwondo athlete(跆拳道运动员)who held a five-star red flag at an international sports event became31.Lee Tung proudly held up the national flag 32 he stood on the podium (领奖台)in an event in South Korea."I am very proud(自豪的)to be Chinese.”He said to the reporter after the33 It was not the34 time that Lee has waved the national flag during a sports event.When he 35in different international competitions,he always carried a five-star flag with him. Lee was born in Tainan of Taiwan in 1986 and grew up in this city.He didn't begin to question what he was told by the Taiwan authorities(“台湾当局)until he went to the university and.36 modern Chinese history.During a trip to Tianjin in 2012,Lee was completely shocked by the37 of the mainland ()In the past few years,Lee has developed his career (in Xiamen,Fujian province.He also worked38 a volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic. "People across the Taiwan strait are one39,"Lee said."I also believe that the mainland can make a big difference to the.happiness of Taiwan people",adding that he hopes 40 young people from Taiwan can visit the mainland. 31.A.popular B.perfect C.crazy D.unusual 32.A.although B.if C.when D.since 33.A.protection B.condition C.introduction D.competition 34.A.first B.second C.third D.last 35.A.compared B.competed C.collected D.continued 36.A.studied B.imagine C.developed D.changed 37.A.invention B.development C.challenge D.situation 38.A.to B.with C.as D.by 39.A.century B.province C.family D.ocean 40.A.less B.fewer C.most D.more B Although Helena had a lot of holiday homework,she planned to leave them to the last minute.That was Helena's bad41.Whether it was getting ready for school or studying for the tests,she always did them 42.Unsurprisingly,she spent the whole school holiday having fun.Whenever her parents asked if 43 had all her homework done,Helena would tell them that she was able to 44 everything on time. On the last day of the holidays,Helena was very 45 when she saw her long list of homework. There was a report on a thick book,countless worksheets for math and a(n)46 project (where she had to do a painting of a scene in the neighborhood. Helena buried her head in her hands.47 was she going to finish everything?She was going to need help from her brother.Feeling embarrassed )Helena explained the 48 to her brother. However,her brother refused to help her.Disappointed and sad,Helena went back to her room and cried. "What's wrong,dear?"her mother asked.Helena told her the truth.Her mother said nothing,49 her upset look made Helena feel bad. Helena made a promise to herself:she would never 50 anything.But now she would have to do whatever she could and ask her teacher to give her more time. 41.A.habit B.idea C.luck D.dream 42.A.well B.hard C.late D.alone 43.A.you B.he C.she D.they 44.A.buy B.find C.clean D.finish 45.A.glad B.nervous C.relaxed D.bored 16.A.music B.P.E. C.English D.art 17.A.How B.Why C.Where D.When 48.A.situation B.progress C.decision D.promise 49.A.and B.so C.but D.because 50.A.find out B.put off C.care about D.take down 川.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A:Hey,Mark!Have you decided which book to borrow from the library? B:5L. I will borrow Tom Sawyer. A.What's it about? A:That's an interesting book. B.Yes,I have. B:Really?52. C.Yes,I know. A:Yes,and I've read it twice. D.Have you read it yet? B:Wow!53. E.When did you read it? A:It's about an American boy. F Have you written about this book for Many exciting things happened to him. English class? B:I see.54. G.That book is fantastic. A:No,I haven't.I've written about Oliver Twist. B:55. I'm reading it now. Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 以 Do you like traveling?If you are interested,come to our travel service as soon as possible.We provide the following travel lines for you to choose. 2-Day Huai'an Culture Group Tour How about going to Huai'an for the weekend?You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial()and taste delicious Huaiyang food. Tour Price:Y690 Call us at 800-817-7223 4-Day Qingdao Private(私人的)Tour Qingdao is famous for its sunshine,white beaches and clear water.You can relax here,walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour Price:1 person:Y669 2-5.persons:Y550/person 6-9 persons:Y530/person 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island()trip,Taiwan is the best place for you!You can climb A-li Mountain,go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island. Tour Price:18,500 Cali us at 800-850-8288 56.If you plan to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with your two friends,how much will you pay? A.￥2,070. B.￥2,007. C.￥1,650. D.￥1,590 57.If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour,what will you be able to do? A.Taste Huaiyang food. B.Climb A-li Mountain. C.Walk along the beaches. D.Visit Zhou Enlai Memorial. 58.Where may the information come from? A.A driving school.B.A train station. C.A sports center. D.A travel service. B When I was a teenager,my parents were never interested in the music I liked.They always said to me, "David,the music you listen to is noisy.Why do you like listening to it so much?"At the same time,they described the music that they liked as"beautiful". In fact,they are not the only ones who have this opinion.As I've grown older,I've often heard my friends say,"Today's music is terrible."Many older people just don't like new music.But why is that? The exposure effect(曝光效应)may explain this.It means the more familiar(熟悉的)we are with something,the more probably we will like it.When we are in our early teens,we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends.We come to understand the new songs and artists during this time really well.After we become 30 years old,we are busy working and raising our families.We don't have much time to look for new music.Instead,we like to listen to our old favorite songs that bring us back to our happy and simple days.According to studies,when we are 33 years old,most of us will completely stop exploring new music. But I think there is another reason why older people dislike new music.Most popular music,after all,is not written for them.It is made for young people.Some kinds of music began by young people as ways to fight against out-of-date things.These'kinds inckude punk,rap,hip-hop,heavy metal and more.Younger people love them naturally. Do your parents hate the music you like;too?Now,after reading this article,you know there is nothing wrong with that. 59.According to the passage,many older people dislike new music because A.it makes them upset and they don't want to waste their time B.it sounds terrible and the songs bring them back to sad days C.they don't understand the difficult words and hate the artists D.they don't know it well and it's mostly written for the young 60.The underlined word“exploring”in Paragraph3 probably means“ A.looking for B.trying out C.giving up D.setting up 61 What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph? A.New music will become more popular with older people. B.Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music. C.People will know it's normal that older people dislike new music. D.More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people. 62.This passage mainly talks about A.different kinds of music in the world B people's different opinions on new music C.the great importance of the exposure effect D.the reasons why older people dislike new music C In Chinese,there is an idiom Jiang Lang's talent ends.It describes writers who have lost their talent. Jiang Lang was a Chinese poet who lived long ago.His real name was Jiang Yan.He was born in a poor family during the Southern Dynasty (420-589).When he was young,he studied hard and became good at writing.Many people praised ()his talent.The prince heard about him and gave him a job in-the royal court ()Later,Jiang got an even better job and became rich.He wrote less and less,and his writings were no longer good.People felt sorry for him and used"Jiang Lang's talent ends"to describe him. AA story says that he had a dream one day.A man said to him,"I have left my pen in your hand for too long.Now it's time to take it back."So Jiang took out a colorful pen and returned it to the man.Jiang never wrote a good poem again after having this dream. 63.When Jiang Lang was young,he was good at_ A.writing B.teaching students C.speaking D.telling stories 64.According to the passage,which of the followings about Jiang Lang is NOT TRUE? A.He was born in a poor family. B.Many people praised his talent. C.His writings were always good. D.The dream was about losing his talent. 65.Which of the following sentenced can be put in A? A.What does the idiom really mean? B.Who is Jiang Lang in the.idiom? C.How did Jiang Lang become rich? D.Why did Jiang Lang lose his talent? D Computers have become smarter in recent months.The AI-powered chatbot(聊天机器人)ChatGPT is able to answer questions,write articles and e-mails.like a human.It has created excitement all over the world. Like most robots,ChatGPT wasn't made by just one person.Instead,it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAl.Among them,one man played an especially important role.That man is Jakub Pachocki. Jakub Pachocki is a programmer.He has been interested in Al for many years.He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter.In 2017,the man joined OpenAI.There he taught a robot to play Dota2,an online game.Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the top level. Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018.His job was to pre-train the AI system ()The man and his team made computers study hundreds of millions of words.These words came from books,magazine articles,Internet and so on.They covered many different subjects.By studying these words,the system leamed the patterns (of human language.This helped the chatbot develop the ability to"chat"about different subjects like a real person. Although Patrocki is very talented,he has kept a low profile.He hardly ever talks to the media () He is not active on social media,either.The programmer,instead,spends most of his time on his work,trying to make computers smarter. Does ChatGPT's ability surprise you?Well,now you know there are smart minds like Patrocki behind it. Computers are not getting smarter on their own. 66.What abilities of ChatGPT are mentioned (in Paragraph 1? ①answering questions②writing articles③making music④writing e-mails A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 67.From the passage,we know that Jakub Pachockdi A.often shares his stories on social media B.likes playing computer games like Dota 2 C.developed ChatGPT with his team at OpenAl D.started making ChatGPT as soon as he joined OpenAI 68.What does“They”in Paragraph4 refer to? A.The words.B.The computers. C.The books. D.The articles. 69.The best title for the passage might be A.The development of chatbot B.A great mind behind ChatGPT C.Dota 2-A popular online game D.ChatGPT-A surprising chatbot E There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor. One day,he told his son,"Today,I want you to earn something.If you fail,you won't have your meal tonight..” The boy didn't want to find a job,so he asked his mother for help.She gave him a gold coin.In the evening,when the father asked his son what he had earned,the son show him the gold coin.The father then asked him to throw it into the well().The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold was from the boy's mother.The next day,he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something.Since no one helped him,the son had to go to the market to look for a job.A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him.The son accepted.Ashe returned home and gave the coin to his father,he was asked to throw it into the well again. The boy-cried,"Dad!'My back is aching().I'm tired.How are.you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into'a well?” The businessman smiled.He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted.The son realized the'value of hard work.He promised not to be lazy any more. 70.Who helped the boy when he was asked to earn something for the first time? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His sister. D.The shopkeeper. 71.Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well? A.To fill the well. B.To check if the coin is real. C.To keep the coin for the boy. D.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself. 2.How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again? A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Relaxed. F Note-taking (can help you do well in all your schoolwork.But unluckily,most students don't know how to take notes.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that's great.You can copy them.But different teachers teach differently.Some teachers may teach a lot,but they only write a little.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may repeat them. Don't try to write down every word in class,because you might miss some important points.Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to say things agaia If your teacher speaks too fast,you can ask him for help after class.Comparing your notes with your classmates'can help you and your classmates cerrect some mistakes.Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Try to copy your notes again every evening and that may make you have less timne to watch TV.But you'll have more time in the coming test. 73.Why shouldn't you try to write down every word in class??(不超过l0个词) 74.What can you do if your teacher speaks too fast?(不超过10个词) 75.What can help you and your classmates correct some mistakes?(不超过10个词) 以.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 76.It's not s (安全的)for children to swim in the river.It's too dangerous. 77.She always dreams of going to study in France.Now she is learning to speak F (法语). 78.The glass d_ (on the ground and broke. 79.The old man has h()his money under the sofa. 80.Can you tell me where the t (厕所)is? X1.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 暑假将至，你们学校发起“SunshineTeenagers'”主题征文活动。请你写一篇关于自己的征文，内容 要点如下： (1)已经读了大量名著，获取了知识： (2)参观过各种博物馆，丰富了阅历； (3)坚持体育锻炼，培养健康生活习惯： (4)暑假计划分担家务，提高生活技能。 要求： (1)短文应包含以上提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名： (3)词数80~100。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：get knowledge获得知识enrich experience丰富阅历 Sunshine Teenagers To be a sunshine teenager,we should have a healthy lifestyle.Let me tell you what I've done in the past and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.