精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位临高县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中达标检测七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 考试内容：Unit 1-Unit 4 卷面满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes please. B. Thank you C. Me too. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. They’re delicious. C. I like dumplings. 8. A. It’s black. B. He is my friend. C. It’s mine. 9. A. My mistake. B. Sure. C. Not at all. 10. A. For an hour. B. Three times a week. C. In the playground. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，选出能回答11、12小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the library. 12. What does Mr. Black ask Tom to do? A Don’t use your phone in class. B. Don’t eat in the classroom. C. Don’t be late for school. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13～15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What animals do Tom and Lucy both like? A. Bears. B. Giraffes. C. Foxes. 14. Why does Tom like giraffes? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are dangerous. C. Because they are tall and friendly. 15. What does Lily see first? A. A baby giraffe and its mother. B. A baby bear and its mother. C. A baby fox and its mother. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What does Tony drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Soft drinks. 17. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. It tastes bad. C. It’s unhealthy. 18. What sport does Tony like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skateboarding. 19. Who eats vegetables every day? A. Tony and Ann. B. Ann and her sister. C. Tony and Ann’s sister. 20. How often does Ann swim? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a wee 第二部分 笔试（100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 下列每组单词中划线部分的读音不同的是______。 A. fat; cat B. speak; head C. hot; clock 2. —Yaming, can you play ______ badminton? —Yes, I can. And I can play ping-pong too. A. a B. the C. / 3. —Sam, ______ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, Ms. Black. A. do B. don’t C. not 4. —______ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How long B. How often C. How many 5. Keeping the room ________ can help us find things easily. A. tidy B. large C. different 6. —Mom, there are ______ oranges left at home. —Let’s go to the supermarket. A. few B. little C. a little 7. To keep students healthy and make sure they ______ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use. A. work out B. belong to C. focus on 8. The ping-pong ball is Bob’s and the bat is ______, too. A. mine B. yours C. his 9. Ben is a very ______ football player and he plays very ______. A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good 10. —What about playing football after school? —______. Football is my favourite sport. A. Good idea B. That sounds bad C. Sorry to hear that Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs Wang is a 103-year-old lady. She lives in Nanjing now. People often ask her how she can keep ____11____ in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food and ____12____ some exercise every day. In her opinion, ____13____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8 a.m. Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____14____ in the morning. Then, she seldom (很少) has ____15____ for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And ____16____ meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt from her body more easily. Exercise is another ____17____ thing. Mrs Wang either plays tai chi (太极) or does square dance (广场舞) with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____18____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only ____19____ a good body to her, but also makes her _____20_____. 11. A. clean B. quiet C. healthy 12. A. makes B. does C. follows 13. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 14. A. interesting B. relaxed C. tired 15. A. milk B. meat C. cake 16. A. before B. after C. during 17. A. important B. real C. different 18. A. worry B. talk C. think 19. A. buys B. asks C. brings 20. A. sad B. happy C. worried Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项 [A] Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Dumplings Pork and cabbage dumplings 22 RMB/500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 20 RMB/500g Ice cream Banana ice cream 3 RMB Strawberry ice cream 4 RMB Chocolate ice cream 5 RMB 21. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Centre Street. 22. The phone number of the restaurant is _________. A. 929-3155 B. 936-3517 C. 928-3146 23 The chicken and carrot noodles are _________. A. 5 RMB B. 6 RMB C. 8 RMB 24. You can’t get _________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. ice cream 25. If you have 250 g of pork and cabbage dumplings for lunch, you should pay _________. A. 9 RMB B. 10 RMB C. 11 RMB [B] People drive in all countries, but the rules can be quite different. For this reason, you should always realize the laws (法律) before driving in another country. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may be surprising that not every country lets people drive. Some countries also have special laws. In Cyprus, people can’t eat or drink while driving. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the US, France and Canada, people must drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right side, such as Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. Other different driving laws between countries include (包括) using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones while driving, even if they do not need to hold the phone with their hands. However, in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 26. The youngest driving age in most countries is ______. A. 17 B. 18 C. 19 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Every country has special laws. B. 15-year-old Sam can drive in the USA. C. A man aged 19 can drive in most countries. 28. Which country asks people to drive on the left? A. The UK. B. France. C. The US. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to make laws on driving. B. Different driving ages in most countries. C. Different laws about driving in different countries. 30. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ [C] Do you know Pan Zhanle? He’s a great swimmer! He is a young swimmer from China. He was born on 4 August 2004 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. From a very young age, Pan loved swimming and worked hard to become very good at it. He usually practises swimming in the pool for hours. Pan Zhanle always tries his best in the swimming competitions (比赛). ______ In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan showed everyone he did well in swimming. On the early morning of 1st August, Pan raced in the men’s 100-metre freestyle final (自由泳决赛). He swam hard and fast from the beginning to the end. In the end, he won first place and created a new world record of 46.40 seconds (秒)! This was an inspiring moment! All the Chinese cheered for him. He also became the first Chinese swimmer to win this event. People all over China were very happy and proud of him. Pan’s victory is a great example for young people. It means that if you really like doing something and try your best to do it, you can achieve your goals. Now, people call him the “Chinese Flying Fish” because he swims so fast. 31. How old is Pan Zhanle? A. 18 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 20 years old. 32. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. He hopes to fight for his family. B. He wants to win medals for his country. C. He couldn’t join in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 33. What does the underlined word “inspiring” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 有趣的。 B. 令人振奋的。 C. 沮丧的。 34. Why do people call Pan Zhanle the “Chinese Flying Fish”? A. He can swim very fast. B. He can’t live without water. C. He is the first swimmer in China. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. An Important Fish B. A New World Record C. An Amazing Swimmer Ⅷ. 补全短文（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city. ____36____ In the zoo, I can see tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, pandas, and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. ____37____ People have to be far away from them. That’s why they have to be in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages. ____38____ Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and can get small animals to eat. But now they live in cages. They walk around in the cages, and they really want to go out. ____39____ When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. Of all the animals, dolphins (海豚) are my favorite animals. I think they are smart and interesting. They can swim fast and they are good at jumping. ____40____ They can play with a ball. And they are also friendly to people. A. Tigers, lions and snakes are very scary. B. I like watching them swim and jump. C. Tigers are from Africa and often eat small animals. D. But they can’t. E. I love animals there. F. They can’t be happy in cages. Ⅸ. 任务型读写（共8小题；41-45每小题1分，46、47小题每小题2分，48小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you know Ne Zha: The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? It is an amazing movie. The story follows from the first movie. After a big thunderstorm (雷雨), Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should to be strong when life is hard. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always help each other. This movie is fun to watch, and it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. Task I: Finish the chart according to the passage. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. An Amazing ________ What is the story about Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Taiyi Zhenren wants to use ________ to help them, but bad people always stop them. Many exciting parts Ne Zha always ________ the bad people. The pictures in the movie are also great. The character in the movie Ne Zha is many people’s ________ character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always ________. 42. Do people like the pictures in Ne Zha? _________________________________________ 43. What does Ne Zha always say in the movie? _________________________________________ 44. Do you like Ne Zha? Why or why not? _________________________________________ Ⅹ. 写作（满分20分） 45. 学校要举办一次主题为“Living a Healthy Life”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （3）词数不少于80词，标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Living a Healthy Life It’s important for us to live a healthy life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone wants to live a healthy life. Please remember these ways and use them properly. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中达标检测七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 考试内容：Unit 1-Unit 4 卷面满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分） Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you C. Me too. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. They’re delicious. C. I like dumplings. 8. A. It’s black. B. He is my friend. C. It’s mine. 9. A. My mistake. B. Sure. C. Not at all. 10. A. For an hour. B. Three times a week. C. In the playground. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听第一段对话，选出能回答11、12小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the school. B. At home. C. In the library. 12. What does Mr. Black ask Tom to do? A. Don’t use your phone in class. B. Don’t eat in the classroom. C. Don’t be late for school. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13～15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What animals do Tom and Lucy both like? A. Bears. B. Giraffes. C. Foxes. 14. Why does Tom like giraffes? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are dangerous. C. Because they are tall and friendly. 15. What does Lily see first? A. A baby giraffe and its mother. B. A baby bear and its mother. C. A baby fox and its mother. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What does Tony drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Soft drinks. 17. What does Tony think of fast food? A. It’s delicious. B. It tastes bad. C. It’s unhealthy. 18. What sport does Tony like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Skateboarding. 19. Who eats vegetables every day? A. Tony and Ann. B. Ann and her sister. C. Tony and Ann’s sister. 20. How often does Ann swim? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a wee 第二部分 笔试（100分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 下列每组单词中划线部分的读音不同的是______。 A. fat; cat B. speak; head C. hot; clock 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列每组单词中划线部分的读音不同的是speak; head。 考查元音字母和元音字母组合发音。fat[fæt]，cat[kæt]，划线部分发音都为[æ]；speak[spiːk]，head[hed]，划线部分发音不同；hot[hɒt]，clock[klɒk]，划线部分发音都为[ɒ]。故选B。 2. —Yaming, can you play ______ badminton? —Yes, I can. And I can play ping-pong too. A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——亚明，你会打羽毛球吗？——是的，我会。我也会打乒乓球。 考查冠词辨析。 a（一个，用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前）；the（定冠词，表特指）；/（零冠词）。根据英语习惯，球类运动前通常不加冠词，因此“play badminton”中间不需要任何冠词。故选C。 3. —Sam, ______ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. —Sorry, Ms. Black. A. do B. don’t C. not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sam，不要在走廊里奔跑。很危险。——对不起，Black女士。 考查否定祈使句。根据“run in the hallways”可知此处应是否定祈使句，由“don’t+动词原形”构成。故选B。 4. —______ do you watch TV? —Hardly ever. A. How long B. How often C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久看一次电视？——几乎从不。 考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how many多少。根据“Hardly ever.”可知，上文应是询问频率，用how often。故选B。 5. Keeping the room ________ can help us find things easily. A. tidy B. large C. different 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持房间整洁可以帮助我们容易找到东西。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；large大的；different不同的。根据“can help us find things easily”可知，保持房间整洁，可以更容易找到东西。故选A。 6. —Mom, there are ______ oranges left at home. —Let’s go to the supermarket. A. few B. little C. a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，家里剩下的桔子不多了。——我们去超市吧。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little有一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket.”可知，冰箱里几乎没有桔子了，oranges是复数，用few修饰。故选A。 7. To keep students healthy and make sure they ______ their studies, schools will have more rules to limit (限制) mobile phone use. A. work out B. belong to C. focus on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持学生健康并确保他们专注于学习，学校将制定更多规则来限制手机的使用。 考查动词短语。work out锻炼，解决；belong to属于；focus on专注于。根据“schools will have more rules to limit mobile phone use.”可知，学校限制使用手机的目的是让学生专注于学习。故选C。 8. The ping-pong ball is Bob’s and the bat is ______, too. A. mine B. yours C. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：乒乓球是鲍勃的，球拍也是他的。 考查物主代词。mine我的；yours你的；his他的。根据“The ping-pong ball is Bob’s”可知球拍也是鲍勃的。鲍勃是男孩，应该用名词性物主代词his指代“鲍勃的球拍”。故选C。 9. Ben is a very ______ football player and he plays very ______. A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben是一位非常好的足球运动员，他足球踢得很好。 考查形容词和副词。good好，形容词；well好，副词。空一处修饰名词football player，作定语用形容词good；空二修饰动词plays用副词well。故选B。 10. —What about playing football after school? —______. Football is my favourite sport. A. Good idea B. That sounds bad C. Sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后踢足球怎么样？——好主意，足球是我最喜欢的运动。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That sounds bad听起来不好；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息。根据“What about playing football after school?”和“Football is my favourite sport.”可知，接受对方踢足球的建议。故选A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs Wang is a 103-year-old lady. She lives in Nanjing now. People often ask her how she can keep ____11____ in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food and ____12____ some exercise every day. In her opinion, ____13____ is very important. She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8 a.m. Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel ____14____ in the morning. Then, she seldom (很少) has ____15____ for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And ____16____ meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the dirt from her body more easily. Exercise is another ____17____ thing. Mrs Wang either plays tai chi (太极) or does square dance (广场舞) with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always ____18____ about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only ____19____ a good body to her, but also makes her _____20_____. 11. A. clean B. quiet C. healthy 12. A. makes B. does C. follows 13. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 14. A. interesting B. relaxed C. tired 15. A. milk B. meat C. cake 16 A. before B. after C. during 17. A. important B. real C. different 18. A. worry B. talk C. think 19. A. buys B. asks C. brings 20. A. sad B. happy C. worried 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了103岁王女士通过健康饮食和每日锻炼保持长寿的秘诀。 【11题详解】 句意：人们常问她如何在生活中保持健康。 clean干净的；quiet安静的；healthy健康的。根据后文“everyone can live over 100 if he eats healthy food...”可知是与保持健康有关。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：王太太说，每个人都可以活到100岁，如果他吃健康的食物，每天做一些运动。 makes制作；does做；follows跟随。固定搭配“do exercise”表示“做运动”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：在她看来，早餐很重要。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据后文“She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8 a.m.”可知是早餐。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：所以她早上不经常感到疲惫。 interesting有趣的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的。根据“Because these two things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质)”可知她不会疲惫。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，她午餐和晚餐很少吃肉。 milk牛奶；meat肉；cake蛋糕。根据后文提到“Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice.”可知，多吃蔬菜与肉类形成对比。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：饭后，她通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。 before之前；after之后；during期间。根据生活习惯可知，水果通常在饭后食用。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：运动是另一件重要的事。 important重要的；real真实的；different不同的。与前文“In her opinion, ... is very important.”呼应。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她的孩子们总是担心她的健康和安全，所以他们让她待在家里。 worry担心；talk谈论；think思考。根据“so they ask her to stay home”可知，他们担心她，固定搭配“worry about”表示“担心”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：因为做运动不仅给她带来了一个好的身体，也让她快乐。 buys购买；asks询问；brings带来。根据“doing exercise not only ... a good body to her”可知，运动带来健康的身体。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：因为做运动不仅给她带来了一个好的身体，也让她快乐。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；worried担忧的。根据“makes her ...”可知，运动使人快乐。故选B。 Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项 [A] Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Dumplings Pork and cabbage dumplings 22 RMB/500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 20 RMB/500g Ice cream Banana ice cream 3 RMB Strawberry ice cream 4 RMB Chocolate ice cream 5 RMB 21. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Centre Street. 22. The phone number of the restaurant is _________. A. 929-3155 B. 936-3517 C. 928-3146 23. The chicken and carrot noodles are _________. A. 5 RMB B. 6 RMB C. 8 RMB 24. You can’t get _________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. ice cream 25. If you have 250 g of pork and cabbage dumplings for lunch, you should pay _________. A. 9 RMB B. 10 RMB C. 11 RMB 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一家餐厅的广告，具体介绍了这家餐厅的位置和美味菜肴，并给出了菜品的详细描述以及价格。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park”可知，它和人民公园相邻。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can call 929-3155 to book seats”可知，你可以拨打929-3155来预订座位。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB”可知，C套餐（鸡肉胡萝卜面条）售价为8元人民币。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容，Wonder Restaurant的食品包括面条、饺子、冰激凌。可知在这个餐厅中不能得到汉堡包。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Pork and cabbage dumplings 22 RMB/500 g”可知，每五百克饺子需要22 RMB，根据计算可知250g饺子应该花费11 RMB。故选C。 [B] People drive in all countries, but the rules can be quite different. For this reason, you should always realize the laws (法律) before driving in another country. In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may be surprising that not every country lets people drive. Some countries also have special laws. In Cyprus, people can’t eat or drink while driving. Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left. However, in the US, France and Canada, people must drive on the right. In fact, one country can have different driving rules. People in Hong Kong drive on the left, while drivers in other parts of China drive on the right side, such as Shanghai, Xi’an and Guangzhou. Other different driving laws between countries include (包括) using mobile phones. In Japan, people can’t use mobile phones while driving, even if they do not need to hold the phone with their hands. However, in Australia, drivers can talk on their mobile phones if they do not use their hands. 26. The youngest driving age in most countries is ______. A. 17 B. 18 C. 19 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Every country has special laws. B. 15-year-old Sam can drive in the USA. C. A man aged 19 can drive in most countries. 28. Which country asks people to drive on the left? A. The UK. B. France. C. The US. 29. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different ways to make laws on driving. B. Different driving ages in most countries. C. Different laws about driving in different countries. 30. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①/②③/④ 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了不同国家的驾驶年龄、道路行驶方向及使用手机等交通法规存在显著差异，需提前了解当地法律。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen.”可知，在大多数国家，最年轻的驾驶年龄是18岁。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the US, people can learn to drive at the age of sixteen. If you want to know the youngest driving age in most countries, the answer is eighteen. It may be surprising that not every country lets people drive. Some countries also have special laws.”可知，19岁的人可以在大多数国家开车。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Driving on the right or left side of the road is also different. In Britain and Malaysia, people drive on the left.”可知，英国要求人们靠左行驶。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Other different driving laws between countries include (包括) using mobile phones.”可知，这篇文章主要讲的是不同国家关于驾驶的不同法律。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述，第二、三、四段分别从驾驶年龄、行驶方向和使用手机等方面具体说明不同国家的驾驶法律。因此，文章的结构是总分结构。故选A。 [C] Do you know Pan Zhanle? He’s a great swimmer! He is a young swimmer from China. He was born on 4 August 2004 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. From a very young age, Pan loved swimming and worked hard to become very good at it. He usually practises swimming in the pool for hours. Pan Zhanle always tries his best in the swimming competitions (比赛). ______ In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan showed everyone he did well in swimming. On the early morning of 1st August, Pan raced in the men’s 100-metre freestyle final (自由泳决赛). He swam hard and fast from the beginning to the end. In the end, he won first place and created a new world record of 46.40 seconds (秒)! This was an inspiring moment! All the Chinese cheered for him. He also became the first Chinese swimmer to win this event. People all over China were very happy and proud of him. Pan’s victory is a great example for young people. It means that if you really like doing something and try your best to do it, you can achieve your goals. Now, people call him the “Chinese Flying Fish” because he swims so fast. 31. How old is Pan Zhanle? A. 18 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 20 years old. 32. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2? A. He hopes to fight for his family. B. He wants to win medals for his country. C. He couldn’t join in the 2024 Paris Olympics. 33. What does the underlined word “inspiring” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 有趣的。 B. 令人振奋的。 C. 沮丧的。 34. Why do people call Pan Zhanle the “Chinese Flying Fish”? A. He can swim very fast. B. He can’t live without water. C. He is the first swimmer in China. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. An Important Fish B. A New World Record C. An Amazing Swimmer 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了2004年出生的潘展乐在2024巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中破世界纪录夺冠，被誉为“中国飞鱼”。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was born on 4 August 2004 in Wenzhou, Zhejiang.”以及今天的日期是2025年06月28日可知，2025-2004=21，但由于生日在8月，6月尚未到生日，因此年龄为20岁。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Pan Zhanle always tries his best in the swimming competitions”和“In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan showed everyone he did well in swimming.”可知，空白处需衔接前后文“Pan在比赛中总是全力以赴”和“在2024巴黎奥运会中表现出色”。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In the end, he won first place and created a new world record of 46.40 seconds!”可知，打破世界纪录是令人振奋的时刻，“inspiring”在此处表示“令人振奋的”。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, people call him the ‘Chinese Flying Fish’ because he swims so fast.”可知，因为他游泳速度极快，所以被称为“中国飞鱼”。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Do you know Pan Zhanle? ”并通全文可知，文章围绕游泳运动员潘展乐的出生、训练、比赛成就以及精神影响展开，重点介绍其作为优秀游泳运动员的经历。故选C。 Ⅷ. 补全短文（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（其中有一项为多余选项）。 On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city. ____36____ In the zoo, I can see tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, pandas, and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. ____37____ People have to be far away from them. That’s why they have to be in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages. ____38____ Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and can get small animals to eat. But now they live in cages. They walk around in the cages and they really want to go out. ____39____ When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them. Of all the animals, dolphins (海豚) are my favorite animals. I think they are smart and interesting. They can swim fast and they are good at jumping. ____40____ They can play with a ball. And they are also friendly to people. A. Tigers, lions and snakes are very scary. B. I like watching them swim and jump. C. Tigers are from Africa and often eat small animals. D. But they can’t. E. I love animals there. F. They can’t be happy in cages. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者周末去动物园，介绍了里面的动物、部分动物被关笼子的无奈，以及自己最喜欢的海豚。 【36题详解】 根据“On weekends, my parents usually take me to the zoo in our city.”可知，此处应衔接去动物园的感受，选项E“我喜欢那里的动物”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Some animals are very friendly, but some are not.”以及“People have to be far away from them.”可知，此处需列举不友好且令人害怕的动物，选项A“老虎、狮子和蛇非常可怕”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“But I don’t think it is good for animals to be in cages.”可知，此处应进一步阐述动物被关在笼子里的不良影响，选项F“它们在笼子里不会快乐”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“They walk around in the cages, and they really want to go out.”可知，此处应衔接它们无法出去的情况，选项D“但它们不能”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“They can swim fast and they are good at jumping.”可知，此处应围绕海豚游泳和跳跃的能力展开，选项B“我喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅸ. 任务型读写（共8小题；41-45每小题1分，46、47小题每小题2分，48小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Do you know Ne Zha: The Devil Child Makes Havoc in the Sea? It is an amazing movie. The story follows from the first movie. After a big thunderstorm (雷雨), Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Their bodies are badly damaged (伤害). Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them, but some bad people always stop them. The movie has many exciting parts. Ne Zha always fights against the bad people and many people like his spirit. And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie when they watch it. Because the colors are bright and the sea in the movie looks real. And the characters (人物) in the movie are very popular. Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. He always says, “My fate (命运) is up to me!” And many people say they feel excited after they watch Ne Zha and they also learn they should to be strong when life is hard. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always help each other. This movie is fun to watch, and it also teaches people good lessons. If you have time, you can watch it. Task I: Finish the chart according to the passage Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. An Amazing ________ What is the story about Ne Zha and Ao Bing are in great danger. Taiyi Zhenren wants to use ________ to help them, but bad people always stop them. Many exciting parts Ne Zha always ________ the bad people. The pictures in the movie are also great. The character in the movie Ne Zha is many people’s ________ character. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing is also nice. They always ________. 42. Do people like the pictures in Ne Zha? _________________________________________ 43. What does Ne Zha always say in the movie? _________________________________________ 44. Do you like Ne Zha? Why or why not? _________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. movie ②. a magic flower ③. fights against ④. favourite ⑤. help each other 42. Yes, they do. 43. My fate is up to me! 44. Yes. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《哪吒：魔童闹海》的剧情、精彩片段和人物特点。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“It is an amazing movie.”可知，这是一部精彩的电影。①故填movie。根据第二段“Taiyi Zhenren wants to use a magic flower to help them…”可知，太乙真人想用一朵神奇的花帮助他们。②故填a magic flower。根据第三段“Ne Zha always fights against the bad people…”可知，哪吒总是与坏人对抗。③故填fights against。根据第四段“Ne Zha is many people’s favourite character.”可知，哪吒是许多人的最爱。④故填favourite。根据第四段“They always help each other.”可知，哪吒和敖丙总是互相帮助。⑤故填help each other。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“And the pictures in the movie are also great. A lot of people say they feel like they are in the movie…”可知，电影的画面很棒，人们很喜欢。故填Yes, they do. 【43题详解】 根据第四段“He always says, ‘My fate is up to me!’”可知，哪吒常说“我命由我不由天！”。故填My fate is up to me! 【44题详解】 开放式问题，需根据个人观点回答，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because he is very brave. Even when things are hard, he never gives up. Ⅹ. 写作（满分20分） 45. 学校要举办一次主题为“Living a Healthy Life”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （3）词数不少于80词，标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Living a Healthy Life It’s important for us to live a healthy life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Everyone wants to live a healthy life. Please remember these ways and use them properly. 【答案】例文 Living a Healthy Life It’s important for us to live a healthy life. How can we achieve it? Here are some ways. First, focus on eating. Form good eating habits. Have three regular meals a day. Eat more fruits, vegetables and whole - grains. They provide necessary vitamins and fiber. Stay away from junk food like chips and fried chicken as they are bad for our health. Second, don’t forget exercising. Play different sports, such as running, swimming or playing basketball. Exercise makes our bodies strong and energetic. It also helps us keep a good mood. Third, reading is beneficial. It’s a good way to relax. When we read, we can enter different worlds and learn something new. It enriches our knowledge and calms our minds. Besides these, getting enough sleep is also crucial. A good rest makes us ready for the next day. Let’s live a healthy life together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。  [写作步骤]​ 第一步，点明主题 “Living a Healthy Life”，强调健康生活的重要性，并提出如何实现的问题，引发读者兴趣；​ 第二步，分别从饮食、运动、阅读和睡眠四个方面，详细阐述具体做法和这些做法对健康的益处；​ 第三步，总结全文，呼吁大家共同过上健康生活。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①focus on专注于 ②form good habits养成好习惯​ ③stay away from远离 ④be beneficial有益的 [高分句型]​ ①When we read, we can enter different worlds and learn something new.（when 引导时间状语从句） ②Exercise makes our bodies strong and energetic.（“make + 宾语 + 宾补” 结构）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$