辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语模拟试题

试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What's the matter, madam? I have a toothache. Can I see a dentist today? Sorry, i'm afraid it's not available today or tomorrow, but you can get a dental appointment the day after tomorrow. Okay, then please wait for me. Marine, would you like to go to the beach with me this saturday morning? I'd like to. But I promised mister smith, i'll do the gardening for him at that time. Then i'll go to the park with my sister. How much do the roses cost? Forty dollars a does in yesterday, and there ten dollars cheaper today. That sounds good. Last week I paid fifty dollars. Yes, you came here on the right day. They're on sale today. Tom, where do you suggest I go in the coming holiday? Why not visit gong ancient town? It's a very famous old town. IT has a long and rich history. That's great. I really expect to learn more about the town. Let's try the pineapple pizza. How is that? I didn't like pineapple before, but your pizza makes me fall in love with IT. You combine pineapple with cheese greatly. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm starving. What shall we cook . for dinner? Well, i'm worn out after a day's work. Let's eat out. How about going to the nearby fast food restaurant? I want to try their exercise bikes. what? Why are there exercise bikes in the restaurant? Oh, the restaurant is just installed and exercise bikes that are specially designed with a table at the front, which allows customers to exercises while they're eating their meal. They can also charge their phones with the electricity generated by the bike. Okay, let's go there, but i'll just listen to some music to relax while eating. I'm starving. What shall we cook for dinner? Well, i'm more out after a day's work. Let's eat out. How about going to the nearby fast food restaurant? I want to try their exercise bikes. what? Why are there exercise bikes in the restaurant? Oh, the restaurant is just installed and exercise, but that are especially designed with a table at the front, which allows customers to exercises while they're eating their meal. They can also charge their phones with the electricity generated by the bikes. Okay, let's go there, but i'll just listen to some music to relax while eating. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Michael. Your dad says you are not very sure about your future. What are your favorite subjects? No, i'm very sure about my future. I'd really like to go to the film school. How old are you, Michael? That's the problem. I'm only fifteen. I'll did my parents permission if I want to go to a film school. They say I have to stay at school until i'm eighteen. Have you thought about going to act in classes after school? Yes, but i'd have to give up football if I went to classes. Have your parents say you performing on stage? No, I wasn't in my school's english play because none of my friends were in IT. Try IT next time. It's a great way to get some acting experience. Hi Michael. Your dad says you are not very sure about your future. What are your favorite subjects? No, i'm very sure about my future. I'd really like to go to a film school. How older are you, Michael? That's the problem. I'm only fifteen. I'll need my parents permission. If I want to go to a film school, they say I have to stay at school until i'm eighteen. Have you thought about going to act in classes after school? Yes, but i'd have to give up football if I went to classes. Have your parents say you performing gun stage? No, I wasn't in my school's english play because none of my friends were in IT. Try IT next time. It's a great way to get some acting experience. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Henry, who is the Young man in the picture. that's my uncle, son corry, naive as he's my role model. What makes him your role model? His ability of doing business? He started selling hot chocolate when he was just six years old. He later added cookies and laminate to the menu. As the weather changed, he and his mother came up with their cookie recipe and focused their sales on cookies. His mother was surprised by his success as he was making reports of three hundred dollars a day. That's really . amazing right now. He runs his own business called mister cory cookies. He has created some job opportunities, is for others. Does he work in the business full time now? No, he is still a high school student. When he is at school, his mother helps Carry on business. Do you work for them sometimes? No, they just tighe struggling Young mothers. Henry, who is the Young man in the picture? That's my uncle son, cory neave's. He's my role model. What makes him your role model? His ability of doing business? He started selling hot chocolate when he was just six years old. He later added cookies and laminate to the menu. As the weather changed, he and his mother came up with their cookie recipe and focused their sales on cookies. His mother was surprised by his success as he was making reports of three hundred dollars a day. That's really . amazing right now. He runs his own business called mister corry cookies. He has created some job opportunities, is for others. Does he work in the business full time now? No, he is still a high school student. When he is at school, his mother helps Carry on business. Do you work for them sometimes? No, they just tire struggling Young mothers. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you finished reading the magazine? Henry? yes. Now i'm reading some online news. I just read a news story about a flight. IT was really amazing. Did anything happen to the flight? yes. On tuesday afternoon, an air traffic controller in florida got an emergency radio call. Someone taking the flight told him that he didn't know how to fly the airplane. Why did that person want to fly the plane? Because the pilot of the airplane wasn't. Well, the air traffic controller must have been very worried. Sure, but he helped working as an air traffic controller for many years. Even more importantly, he trained pilots. By giving careful instructions, the controller was able to help the man pilot the plane down and play on safely. Did anybody get injured? Luckily that didn't happen. Hit was really a miracle. surely. IT was that man was really brave. He saved all the lives on the plane. That's true. Have you finished reading the magazine? Henry? yes. Now i'm reading some online news. I just read a news story about a flight. IT was really amazing. Did anything happen to the flight? yes. On tuesday afternoon, an air traffic controller in florida got an emergency radio call. Someone taking the flight told him that he didn't know how to fly the airplane. Why did that person want to fly the plane? Because the pilot of the airplane wasn't. Well. the air traffic controller must have been very worried. Sure, but he had been working as an air traffic controller for many years. Even more importantly, he trains pilots. By giving careful instructions, the controller was able to help the man pilot the plane down and lay on safely. Did anybody get injured? Luckily that didn't happen. IT was really a miracle. surely. IT was that man was really brave. He saved all the lives on the plane. That's true. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The m host public library is restarting garden volunteer program. The teen volunteer program is for those aged thirteen to nineteen who would like to volunteer their time to help with various library events and projects is a great way to gain experience, complete service hours for organizations, learn about libraries and have fun. We are currently looking for volunteers to help with summer reading programs, but will offer various volunteer opportunities throughout the year. Please note, previous participants in this program will need to reapply this year. Parent or guardian permission is required. If you have a child who would like to volunteer, please complete the teen library volunteer application that can be downloaded from our website. If you have more than one child who would like to volunteer, a form should be completed for each child. If you would prefer to complete a paper application, please call the library at four four zero nine eight eight four two three zero. We scarey look forward to your kids joining us. The m host public library is restarting garden volunteer program. The teen volunteer program is for those aged thirteen to nineteen who would like to volunteer their time to help with various library events and projects is a great way to gain experience, complete service hours for organizations, learn about libraries and have fun. We are currently looking for volunteers to help with summer reading programs, but will offer various volunteer opportunities throughout the year. Please note, previous participants in this program will need to reapply this year. Parent or guardian permission is required. If you have a child who would like to volunteer, please complete the teen library volunteer application that can be downloaded from our website if you have more than one child who would like to volunteer, a form should be completed for each child. If you would prefer to complete a paper application, please call the library at four four zero nine eight eight four two three zero. We scarey look forward to your kids joining us. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年下学期7月期末调研试题 高二英语 答案解析与评分标准 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A B A C B C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C C A B B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B A B A C D B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B D C D D E F B G 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A D B C B B C D A C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 D B A C D 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 【答案】1~5 CCABA 6~10 CBCAB 11~15 BCACC 16~20 ABBAB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个各具特色且历史悠久的餐厅。 21．细节理解题。根据文章“St. Peter Stiftskeller”部分“As the oldest restaurant in the world, the St. Peter Stiftskeller has served a great number of top officials and famous people including Mozart and Columbus.（作为世界上最古老的餐厅，圣彼得·斯蒂夫斯特克尔餐厅接待过包括莫扎特和哥伦布在内的众多高级官员和名人）”可知，莫扎特曾去过 St. Peter Stiftskeller 这家餐厅。故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章“Sobrino de Botín”部分“Sobrino de Botín has attracted many writers and has been mentioned in novels by Ernest Hemingway.（索布利诺·德·博廷餐厅吸引了许多作家，并被欧内斯特·海明威在其小说中提及）”可知，Sobrino de Botín 的特别之处在于它吸引了许多作家的兴趣。故选C项。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the following restaurants have been open for hundreds of years and continue to bring in customers as historic landmarks.（但以下这些餐厅已经营业了数百年，并作为历史地标不断吸引着顾客。）”、“St. Peter Stiftskeller”部分中的“Established in 803（成立于803年）”、“Bianyifang”部分中的“Established in 1416（成立于1416年）”、“Sobrino de Botín”部分中的“Established in 1725（成立于1725年）”以及“La Tour d’ Argent”部分中的“Established in 1582（成立于1582年）”可知，这四个地方的共同点是它们都有很悠久的历史。故选B项。 B 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过邻居Gibbs医生的种树理论所得到的感悟。 24．推理判断题。根据第二段中“He had some interesting theories about planting trees. ”（他对植树有一些有趣的理论。）以及第三段中“Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. ”（有一次我问他为什么，他告诉我浇水会使它们娇生惯养，因为这会使它们变得更弱。）可推知, 作者开始是困惑的。故选A项。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段“So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he’d beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees’ attention.”（所以，他不是每天早上给树浇水，而是用一张卷起来的报纸打它们。我问他为什么这样做，他说这是为了引起树的注意。）可知，Gibbs医生击打树木来得到它们的注意。故选B项。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段末句“He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.（我们在他的院子里玩耍，他从不对我们大喊大叫，而总是很和蔼。）”可推知，Gibbs医生是友好的；根据Gibbs医生种树的理论“He said he had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive.”（他说，他必须给这些树创造些艰难的事情，这样只有最强壮的才能生存。）可推知,他是智慧的。综上，Gibbs医生善良且智慧。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.”（我偶尔路过他的房子，看到他25年前种的那些树，它们高大健壮。）和第六段中“I know my children are going to encounter hardship. ”（我知道我的孩子们将会遇到困难。）及“What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be torn apart.”（我们需要做的是祈祷深深的根，这样当刮风下雨时，我们就不会被撕裂。）可推知，作者从Gibbs医生种树的理论学习到“只有那些负重最大的人才能成为最强的人。”，即，经受住最多的困难才能成为最强壮的人。故选C项。 C 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．A 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国二手市场的繁荣现状及其背后的文化现象。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“And others appreciate the deeper significance behind secondhand markets — not only do they serve basic functions such as exchanging items, saving, or earning extra money, but they have also evolved into social spaces and cultural expressions.（另一些人则欣赏二手市场背后的深层意义——它们不仅具有交换物品、储蓄或赚取额外收入等基本功能，而且还演变成社会空间和文化表达。）”可知，二手市场已经演变成社交空间和文化表达方式，为人们提供了社交平台。故选D项。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第四段提到““Guzi” — a term sharing the same pronunciation as the English word “goods” and referring to badges, figure statues, cards, and other products with ACG （animation, comic, and game） culture elements（‘谷子’一词与英文单词“goods”发音相同，指的是带有ACG（动画、漫画和游戏）文化元素的徽章、人物雕像、卡片和其他产品。）”可知，“谷子”是指带有动漫、游戏文化元素的徽章、人物雕像、卡片等产品。B选项 “哪吒雕像”符合这一描述。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段“An interesting phenomenon in secondhand guzi trading is that seemingly unimportant items like Ultraman (奥特曼) cards can fetch prices comparable to luxury bags—the value of such items is determined not just by their original price and brand, but also by their symbolic significance!（二手‘谷子’交易中一个有趣的现象是，像奥特曼卡这样看似不重要的东西可以卖到与奢侈包包相当的价格——这些东西的价值不仅取决于它们的原价和品牌，还取决于它们的象征意义！）”可推知，二手‘谷子’的价格不仅由其原价和品牌决定，还受到其象征意义的影响。故选A项。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When the act of showing off expensive secondhand guzi and the number of guzi that one owns becomes a way to “prove one’s loyalty”, fans who spend less may feel ashamed, while some younger fans admire those who are able to fill their rooms with guzi. This trend is actually a form of consumerism.（当炫耀昂贵的二手‘谷子’和自己拥有的‘谷子’数量成为一种‘证明自己忠诚’的方式时，花钱少的粉丝可能会感到羞愧，而一些年轻的粉丝则钦佩那些能把‘谷子’装满房间的人。这种趋势实际上是一种消费主义。）”可知，炫耀昂贵的二手“谷子”和拥有的数量成为一种“证明忠诚”的方式，这会让消费较少的粉丝感到羞愧，一些年轻粉丝会羡慕那些能把房间堆满“谷子”的人，这种趋势是一种消费主义，可能导致不理性的行为。故选D项。 D 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。新的研究表明，每天喝一杯或几杯含咖啡因的咖啡会降低心脏衰竭的风险。 32．细节理解题。由第一段中“Your daily cup of Joe might be doing good to your heart, namely by helping to reduce the risk of heart failure, suggest the findings of a new study. （一项新的研究表明，你每天喝一杯Joe咖啡可能对你的心脏有好处，即有助于降低心力衰竭的风险）”可知，新的研究结果表明喝咖啡可能会降低心脏衰竭的风险。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。由第二段中““Each study included at least 10 years of follow-up, and altogether the studies provided information on more than 21,000 U.S. adult participants,” researchers said. （研究人员说：“每项研究都包括至少10年的随访，这些研究总共提供了21000多名美国成年参与者的信息。”）”可知，研究人员通过对比长期研究的数据，得出研究结果。故选D项。 34．推理判断题。由第一段中“In an analysis of data from three large studies on the topic, researchers found that those who reported drinking one or more cups of caffeinated （含咖徘因的） coffee a day had “a related decreased long-term heart failure risk”. （在对三项大型研究数据的分析中，研究人员发现，那些报告每天喝一杯或多杯含咖啡因咖啡的人“长期心力衰竭风险降低”）”和第三段中“As for decaffeinated coffee, researchers noted that it did, not have the same benefits as caffeinated coffee, with one study suggesting that decaffeinated coffee may have an opposite effect. （至于无咖啡因咖啡，研究人员指出，它确实没有含咖啡因咖啡那么有益，一项研究表明，无咖啡因咖啡可能会产生相反的效果）”可知，喝含咖啡因的咖啡才可能会降低心脏衰竭的风险，无咖啡因咖啡没有含咖啡因咖啡那么有益，故咖啡中咖啡因的添加对实验结果有直接影响。故选C项。 35．推理判断题。由最后一段中““However, there is not yet enough clear evidence to prove that increasing coffee consumption can decrease the risk of heart disease with the same strength and certainty as stopping smoking, losing weight, or exercising,” Kao noted. （Kao指出：“然而，目前还没有足够的明确证据证明，增加咖啡消费可以像戒烟、减肥或锻炼一样，降低患心脏病的风险。”）”可知，Kao认为没有足够的证据表明增加含咖啡因的咖啡的消耗量能降低心脏衰竭的风险，因此他对待研究的结果是持谨慎的（Careful）态度。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 【答案】36．D 37．E 38．F 39．B 40．G 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章提供了一些获得智慧的方法，包括尝试新的机会，接受不同的观点，不要停止学习，从错误中学习和成长。 36．根据上文“As we accumulate wisdom in life, we might become competent in handling all the difficulties. （当我们在生活中积累智慧时，我们会有能力处理所有的困难。）”可知，生活中积累智慧很重要，而D选项Here are some strategies for you to get wisdom in life. （以下是一些让你在生活中获得智慧的策略。）承接下文，指明接下去要探讨获取生活智慧的各种策略。故选D项。 37．本段的主旨是尝试新的机会。根据下文“And you can also go to places that were on your bucket list. （你也可以去你的遗愿清单上的地方。）”中的“also”可知，空格处的句子结构应为“You can …”，两个句子句式一致，形成并列关系，而E选项You can try learning new skills that you never thought of. （你可以尝试学习你从未想过的新技能。）符合语境，与本段主旨保持一致，且有启下作用。故选E项。 38．本段的主旨是接受不同的观点。根据上文“Always observe the world from different angles. It will help you out. （从不同的角度观察世界，它会帮助你走出困境。）”可知，这里主要讲从不同角度看世界的重要性。而F选项Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion. （不要把你的观点建立在最流行的观点上。）符合语境，其中perspective与上文对应，所以由承上作用。故选F项。 39．根据本段主旨句“You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. （要成为每天都能学到新东西的人。）”以及“Take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts, and the list goes on and on. （上新课，读书，听教育播客，这个清单还在继续。）”这些信息可知，本段主要讲要不断学习，所以B选项Never step back from learning. （永远不要放弃学习。）符合语境，对下文有总括作用，适合为本段的标题。故选B项。 40．根据上文“Whenever we make a mistake, we should reflect on what made us fail. （不管什么时候犯错，都要首先反思自己。）”可知，这里讲要学会反思，而G选项Stop blaming other people for your mistakes and admit you were wrong. （不要因为自己的错误而责怪别人，承认自己的错误。）符合语境，其中mistakes与上下文对应，有承上启下作用。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了江晓曦作为一名外卖骑手的故事。她是美团在深圳管理的一个外卖站点的骑手和团队成员。她坚持努力工作，还清了母亲治疗欠下的债务。尽管遇到了一些不愉快的事情，但她记住了那些温暖的经历。她也成为了沙井站点的团队负责人，希望通过努力工作实现自己的梦想。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她很快规划好路线，骑着电动自行车开始了忙碌的一天。A. route路线；B. project项目；C. access通道；D. journey旅行。根据下文“Jiang Xiaoxi, 23, is a driver and team ___42___ of a food-delivery station managed by online service platform Meituan, in Shenzhen.”可知江晓曦是一位外卖员，因此这里是指规划好配送的路线，故选A项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：23岁的江晓曦是深圳一家在线服务平台美团管理的外卖站的骑手和负责人。A. blogger博主；B. player玩家，选手；C. member成员；D. leader负责人。根据下文“In 2021, Jiang became the station team leader in Shajing.”可知，可知是外卖站的负责人。故选D项。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可能运气不好，但永远不要失去继续前进的勇气。A. mission使命；B. courage勇气；C. ability能力；D. time时间。根据下文“keep going”可知此处是指保持前进的勇气，故选B项。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：江晓曦最近在微信上发布了这条消息。A. detail细节；B. notice通知；C. message消息；D. account账户。根据下文“on WeChat”可知是发送在微信上的一则消息。故选C项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于母亲身体不好，她搬到了深圳，成为了一名外卖骑手。A. good好的；B. poor虚弱的；C. mental心理的；D. physical生理的。根据下文“her mother’s medical treatments”可知，她的妈妈身体状况不好。故选B项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“只要你努力工作，很好地适应工作，你一个月可以赚到1万多元，”她说。A. lead指导；B. adapt适应；C. help帮助；D. donate捐赠。根据下文“yourself well to the job”可知，此处是指适应工作，adapt oneself to为固定短语，表示“使自己适应”，故选B项。 47．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在她当骑手的第一年里，江晓曦还清了家人为她母亲的医疗费用而欠下的债务。A. put off推迟；B. gave in屈服；C. paid off回报，付清；D. handed in上交。根据下文“the debts”可知是付清了债务。故选C项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不愉快的事情有时会发生，但只有温暖的经历留在她的记忆中。A. familiar熟悉的；B. tough艰难的；C. correct正确的；D. fresh新鲜的。根据“but only heart-warming experiences remain ___48___ in her memory”可知此处指的是只有温暖的经历记忆犹新。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：江晓曦冒着大雨，把外卖送到门口。A. braved勇敢面对；B. settled解决；C. escaped躲避；D. prevented防止。根据下文“the heavy rain” 可知此处指的是冒着大雨送外卖。故选A项。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，时间已经晚了很长一段时间，江晓曦不停地道歉。A. Curiously好奇地；B. Accidentally意外地；C. Unfortunately不幸地；D. Surprisingly惊奇地。根据下文“it had been late for a long time”可知此处是指不幸，故选C项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是顾客并没有抱怨，反而给了江晓曦一些牛奶和饼干。A. respond回应；B. refuse拒绝；C. confirm确定；D. complain抱怨。根据下文“the customer gave Jiang some milk and cookies”可知顾客并没有抱怨她的迟到，故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那一刻，泪水涌上了我的眼睛”，江晓曦回忆道。A. cries哭；B. recalls回忆；C. whispers低声说；D. demands要求。根据上文“instead, the customer gave Jiang some milk and cookies. “At that moment, tears welled up in my eyes,””可知，这是江晓曦的回忆，故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：江晓曦总是精力充沛、保持着一天送近百份外卖的记录。A. energy精力；B. talent天赋；C. emotion情绪；D. pressure压力。根据下文“holds the record of making nearly 100 deliveries in a day.”可知，江晓曦总是精力充沛，所以才能够一天送近百份外卖，故选A项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：此外，她是沙井一张行走的地图，因为她对配送区域内的几乎每个角落都了如指掌。A. image图像；B. threat威胁；C. map地图；D. memory回忆。根据下文“as she knows almost every corner within her delivery area”可知，她对地区熟悉，是一张活地图，故选C项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你越努力，你就越幸运。A. busier更忙的；B. thinner更瘦的；C. sicker更恶心的；D. luckier更幸运的。根据上文“The harder you work”可知，此处指的是越努力越幸运，故选D项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【答案】56．where 57．towering 58．it 59．dressed 60．A 61．has stuck 62．arising 63．comparison 64．beyond 65．feats 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国YouTube网红IShowSpeed在中国旅行的情况。 56．考查定语从句。句意：IShowSpeed的中国之旅始于中国繁华的金融中心上海，在那里他进行了六个多小时的直播，惊叹于这座城市高耸的天际线和充满活力的街道。“ he streamed live for more than six hours”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Shanghai，关系词将其代入从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。 57．考查形容词。句意：IShowSpeed的中国之旅始于中国繁华的金融中心上海，在那里他进行了六个多小时的直播，惊叹于这座城市高耸的天际线和充满活力的街道。提示词修饰名词skyline，用形容词towering作定语，意为“高耸的”。故填towering。 58．考查固定短语和代词。句意：正如YouTube上一位粉丝所说：“这个人仅用6个小时就打破了西方对中国的宣传。”as sb. put it是固定表达，意为“正如某人所说”。故填it。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：在北京旅行期间，他参观了标志性的故宫，身着传统的中国服装，这造成了一种文化冲击，吸引了他的观众。“dress in a traditional Chinese costumes”作伴随状语，dress（给……穿衣服）是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语he之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填dressed。 60．考查冠词。句意：他的旅行在中国受到了热烈的欢迎。可数名词welcome在句中表示“一次迎接/接待”,泛指，且warm发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 61．考查时态。句意：“甲亢哥”这个昵称是中国网友给他起的，从那以后就一直叫开了。stick（被接受）是分句谓语动词，与主语it（指代昵称“甲亢哥”）之间是主动关系，根据时间状语“ever since”可知，描述从过去一直持续到现在的行为，用现在完成时态，主语是第三人称单数代词，助动词用has。故填has stuck。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：他的昵称源于他极其丰富的表情，经常被归因于他在直播中经常处于兴奋状态。“（arise） from his extremely expressive face”作后置定语，修饰His nickname，arise（起源）是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语His nickname之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填arising。 63．考查名词。句意：正是这种激情四溢的表现导致了将他幽默地比作甲亢患者，在网络社区为他塑造了一个独特而难忘的形象。提示词作宾语，用名词comparison，意为“比较”，不可数名词。故填comparison。 64．考查介词。句意：他的影响力广泛传播，超越了文化和地理界限。根据“His influence extends far and wide”可知，他的影响力超越了文化和地理界限，用介词beyond（超越）。故填beyond。 65．考查名词。句意：许多外国观众对中国先进的基础设施感到惊讶，比如高速列车即使在隧道里也有稳定的网络连接，因为IShowSpeed在直播中对这些技术壮举惊叹不已。可数名词feat（壮举）作宾语，结合语境，此处指很多技术壮举，用复数形式。故填feats。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．One possible version: Dear Jack, How’s everything? I’m arranging a farewell party for Hans, our foreign teacher, who’s leaving next week. I’d love your input!​ The party will be in the school auditorium next Friday afternoon. We’ll decorate with fairy lights and photos, serve snacks, and share speeches. A short drama from class stories, a video montage, and a scrapbook of our messages will be highlights.​ Could you suggest cultural-themed interactive games? Also, I need help proofreading the invitation and finalizing the schedule. Your ideas would be a big help! Looking forward to your reply!​ Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国好友Jack写一封邮件，咨询他关于为即将回国的外教Hans举办欢送会的建议和帮助。 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2．评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 （2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3．评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4．评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。 （2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数隆低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 1．第五档（13—15分）：能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚； 2．第四档（10—12分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯表达基本清楚； 3．第三档（7—9分）： 能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意； 4．第二档（4—6分）： 能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达； 5．第一档（1—3分）： 只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。 第二节（满分25分） 67．One possible version: I saw how he lost his life because of smoking. He had done too much harm to his body before the the doctors could do anything. I was determined to quit smoking. I remembered my brother’s repeated warning whenever I wanted to smoke. I turned away from the company with friends who used to smoke every day and influenced me to smoke as well. I admitted the truth in front of my parents and promised to never smoke again. Though my parents were filled with pain after hearing the news, they were happy that I was honest with them. My brother’s words rang in my ears every day. His love reminded me every day. Just within two months, I had almost quit smoking cigarettes. My parents helped me gain confidence too. The loss of my brother changed my life completely. I took on a new look and quit the bad habit. Though my brother is no more with me, I still remember him today and feel proud of what he did for me. 【导语】本文以戒烟为线索展开，讲述了作者高中毕业后染上了吸烟的习惯而作者的哥哥也是一位烟瘾很重的人，哥哥由于吸烟过多导致他的肺部开始出现问题，他经常胸疼并开始出现并发症。作者的哥哥知道作者也染上烟瘾后开始劝作者戒烟，作者刚开始没有听从哥哥的劝告。有一天作者的哥哥胸疼的厉害被送往医院，由于病情恶化在医院死亡。哥哥的去世使作者决心戒烟，作者主动向父母承认吸烟并保证再也不抽烟了。作者最后取得戒烟的成功并为他哥哥为他所做的事感到自豪。 读后续写评分标准 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2．评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3．评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4．评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 1．第五档（21—25）： （1）创造了丰富合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 （2）有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误少，且完全不影响理解。 （3）有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 2．第四档（16—20）： （1）创造了比较丰富合理的内容，比较逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 （2）比较有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅有个别错误，但完全不影响理解。 （3）比较有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文比较结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 3．第三档（11 —15）： （1）创造了基本丰富合理的内容，基本具有逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 （2）基本有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达基本流畅语言有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 （3）基本有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 4．第二档（6—10）： （1）内容和逻辑上有一些重大的问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度上脱节。 （2）所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解。 （3）未能有效的使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯 5．第一档（1—5）： （1）内容和逻辑上有较多重大的问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情节基本脱节。 （2）所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多且，严重影响理解。 （3）几乎没有使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 6．零分：抄原文，未作答，跑题。 答案第1页，共2页 高二英语答案解析 第 1 页（共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 附：听力原文 Text 1： M：What’s the matter, madam? W：I have a toothache. Can I see a dentist today? M：Sorry, I’m afraid it’s not available today or tomorrow. But you can get a dental appointment the day after tomorrow. W：OK, then please make it for me! Text 2： W：Merlin, would you like to go to the beach with me this Saturday morning? M：I’d like to, but I’ve promised Mr. Smith I’ll do the gardening for him at that time. W：Then I’ll go to the park with my sister. Text 3： M：How much do the roses cost? W：$40 a dozen yesterday, and they’re $10 cheaper today. M：That sounds good. Last week I paid $50. W：Yes, you came here on the right day. They’re on sale today. Text 4： W：Tom, where do you suggest I go in the coming holiday? M：Why not visit Jinggang Ancient Town? It’s a very famous old town. It has a long and rich history. W：That’s great. I really expect to learn more about the town. Text 5： M：Let’s try the pineapple pizza. How is it? W：I didn’t like pineapple before, but your pizza makes me fall in love with it. You combined pineapple with cheese greatly. Text 6： M：I’m starving. What shall we cook for dinner? W：Well, I’m worn out after a day’s work. Let’s eat out. M：How about going to the nearby fast-food restaurant? I want to try their exercise bikes. W：What? Why are there exercise bikes in the restaurant? M：Oh, the restaurant has just installed some exercise bikes that are specially designed with a table at the front, which allows customers to exercise while they’re eating their meal. They can also charge their phones with the electricity generated by the bikes. W：OK, let’s go there. But I’ll just listen to some music to relax while eating. Text 7： W：Hi, Michael. Your dad says you’re not very sure about your future. What are your favorite subjects? M：No, I’m very sure about my future. I’d really like to go to a film school. W：How old are you, Michael? M：That’s the problem. I’m only fifteen. I’ll need my parents’ permission if I want to go to a film school. They say I have to stay at school until I’m eighteen. W：Have you thought about going to acting classes after school? M：Yes, but I’d have to give up football if I went to classes. W：Have your parents seen you performing on stage? M：No. I wasn’t in my school’s English play because none of my friends were in it. W：Try it next time. It’s a great way to get some acting experience. Text 8： W：Henry, who is the younger man in the picture? M：That’s my uncle’s son Cory Nieves. He’s my role model. W：What makes him your role model? M：His ability of doing business. He started selling hot chocolate when he was just six years old. He later added cookies and lemonade to the menu as the weather changed. He and his mother came up with their cookie recipe and focused their sales on cookies. His mother was surprised by his success as he was making upwards of 300 dollars a day. W：That’s really amazing. M：Right. Now he runs his own business called Mr. Cory Cookies. And he has created some job opportunities for others. W：Does he work in the business full time now? M：No. He is still a high school student. When he’s at school, his mother helps carry on business. W：Do you work for them sometimes? M：No. They just hire struggling young mothers. Text 9： W：Have you finished reading the magazine, Henry? M：Yes. Now I’m reading some online news. I just read a news story about a flight. It was really amazing. W：Did anything happen to the flight? M：Yes. On Tuesday afternoon an air traffic controller in Florida got an emergency radio call. Someone taking the flight told him that he didn’t know how to fly the airplane. W：Why did that person want to fly the plane? M：Because the pilot of the airplane wasn’t well. W：The air traffic controller must have been very worried. M：Sure. But he had been working as an air traffic controller for many years. Even more importantly, he trains pilots. By giving careful instructions, the controller was able to help the man pilot the plane down, and land safely. W：Did anybody get injured? M：Luckily, that didn’t happen. It was really a miracle. W：Surely it was. That man was really brave. He saved all the lives on the plane. M：That’s true. Text 10： The Amherst Public Library is restarting our Teen Volunteer program! The Teen Volunteer program is for those aged 13 to 19 who would like to volunteer their time to help with various library events and projects. It’s a great way to gain experience, complete service hours for organizations, learn about libraries, and have fun! We are currently looking for volunteers to help with summer reading programs, but will offer various volunteer opportunities throughout the year. Please note, previous participants in this program will need to reapply this year! Parent or guardian permission is required. If you have a child who would like to volunteer, please complete the Teen Library Volunteer Application that can be downloaded from our website. If you have more than one child who would like to volunteer, a form should be completed for each child. If you would prefer to complete a paper application, please call the library at （440） 988-4230. We sincerely look forward to your kid’s joining us. $$ 绝密★启用前 辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年下学期7月期末调研试题 高二英语 命题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心 审题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A．￡19.15 B．￡9.18 C．￡9.15 答案是C。 1．When will the woman see a dentist? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 2．Where will Merlin go on Saturday morning? A．The beach. B．The park. C．Mr. Smith’s house. 3．How much are a dozen roses today? A．$30. B．$40. C．$50. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．A travel experience. B．A tourist attraction. C．A history lesson. 5．How does the woman find the pizza? A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Average. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In an office. C．At home. 7．What is the man going to do while having dinner? A．Answer the phone. B．Do some exercise. C．Listen to music. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What bothers Michael? A．He’s not sure about his future. B．He has no interest in studying. C．He isn’t allowed to attend a film school. 9．What does Michael often do after school? A．He plays football. B．He takes acting classes. C．He watches English films. 10．What does the woman suggest Michael do? A．Talk with his friends. B．Perform in the school play. C．Stay at school until he’s 18. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Who is Cory Nieves? A．Henry’s classmate. B．Henry’s cousin. C．Henry’s nephew. 12．What does Cory Nieves’ business focus on selling now? A．Hot chocolate. B．Lemonade. C．Cookies. 13．Why is Henry unable to work for Cory Nieves? A．He doesn’t meet the requirement. B．He is busy with his study. C．He is in poor health. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where did the man read the story? A．In a newspaper. B．In a magazine. C．On a website. 15．Who called the air traffic controller for help? A．A pilot. B．An air hostess. C．A passenger. 16．What did the air traffic controller do? A．He taught the man how to operate a plane. B．He asked his colleagues for help. C．He made a video of flying. 17．What happened to the plane in the end? A．It crashed. B．It landed safely. C．Its passengers got injured. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Who can take part in the program? A．Preteens. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. 19．What do previous participants in the program need to do? A．Apply for it again. B．Train new participants. C．Work longer hours. 20．Why are the participants advised to call the library? A．To submit formal permission. B．To get a paper application form. C．To share volunteer experience. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, new restaurants tend to pop up overnight and disappear soon after opening. But the following restaurants have been open for hundreds of years and continue to bring in customers as historic landmarks. St. Peter Stiftskeller Location: Salzburg, Austria Established in 803 As the oldest restaurant in the world, the St. Peter Stiftskeller has served a great number of top officials and famous people including Mozart and Columbus. The restaurant’s kitchen offers a mix of perfect Austrian classics and new European dishes using locally-grown food materials. The Mozart-feature feast held every week is a major feature of the restaurant. Bianyifang Location: Beijing, China Established in 1416 The original Bianyifang was established as a small workshop, which produced duck and chicken dishes in Mishi Hutong, Beijing. In 1827, its owner Sun Zijiu enlarged the business to a bigger restaurant, serving Peking Duck as well as Spanish and French Style Duck Liver. The restaurant still maintains the traditions of Beijing dishes from the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Sobrino de Botín Location: Madrid, Spain Established in 1725 Sobrino de Botín remains in its original building with the same interior from the 18th century. The restaurant, which was originally named Casa Botin, was opened by a French cook named Jean Botin and his wife. The Botins never had children and passed the restaurant on to Mrs. Botin’s nephew and was renamed Sobrino de Botín as “sobrino” means “nephew” in Spanish. Sobrino de Botín has attracted many writers and has been mentioned in novels by Ernest Hemingway. La Tour d’ Argent Location: Paris, France Established in 1582 La Tour d’ Argent is a high end, one Michelin star rated restaurant that claims to have served King Henry IV. At one point, the restaurant got one of the restaurant world’s highest achievements, three Michelin stars — it lost one star in 1996 and the second one in 2006. 21．Where has Mozart ever been to according to the text? A．St. Peter Stiftskeller. B．Bianyifang. C．Sobrino de Botín. D．La Tour d’ Argent. 22．What is special about Sobrino de Botín? A．It holds three Michelin stars. B．It has been rebuilt many times. C．It has caught some writers’ interest. D．It is in honor of a famous writer. 23．What do the four places have in common? A．They were founded by cooks. B．They have a very long history. C．They mix foreign food cultures. D．They were intended for senior officials. B When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he’d beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees’ attention. Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be torn apart. 24．What did the author think of Doctor Gibbs’s planting trees at first? A．Puzzled. B．Perfect. C．Amused. D．Impractical . 25．What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted? A．He let them grow quickly. B．He beat them to get their attention. C．He helped them search for water. D．He read a newspaper near them. 26．Which of the following can best describe Doctor Gibbs? A．Kind and wise. B．Calm and brave. C．Careful and ambitious D．Strict and devoted. 27．What does the author learn from Doctor Gibbs? A．Elders are treasures. B．Two heads are better than one. C．Only those who bear the most become the highest. D．A man without distant care must have near sorrow. C Secondhand markets are thriving in China today, with secondhand trading having gradually become a significant part of the lives of China’s young people. When asked about the reasons for shopping secondhand, some said it was low-carbon and environmentally beneficial. Secondhand items can be redistributed to new owners, highlighting a more environmentally friendly and sustainable way of life. And others appreciate the deeper significance behind secondhand markets — not only do they serve basic functions such as exchanging items, saving, or earning extra money, but they have also evolved into social spaces and cultural expressions. This trend has become even more evident since “guzi” gained popularity. “Guzi” — a term sharing the same pronunciation as the English word “goods” and referring to badges, figure statues, cards, and other products with ACG (animation, comic, and game) culture elements — became widely popular last year, and from then on most transactions in secondhand markets have been related to hobbies, including outdoor sports, digital products, etc. Lu Qing, a guzi collector who often organizes group secondhand purchases, said, “It helps me meet many friends with the same interests”. An interesting phenomenon in secondhand guzi trading is that seemingly unimportant items like Ultraman (奥特曼) cards can fetch prices comparable to luxury bags — the value of such items is determined not just by their original price and brand, but also by their symbolic significance! However, some unexpected situations arose alongside the prosperity of secondhand guzi. When the act of showing off expensive secondhand guzi and the number of guzi that one owns becomes a way to “prove one’s loyalty”, fans who spend less may feel ashamed, while some younger fans admire those who are able to fill their rooms with guzi. This trend is actually a form of consumerism. 28．What do we learn about secondhand markets in China today? A．They damage the environment. B．They redistribute new items. C．They increase national savings. D．They offer a social platform. 29．Which of the following can be referred to as guzi? A．A Luxury bag. B．A Ne Zha statuette. C．A picture of the sea. D．A box of poker. 30．What can we learn about the prices of the secondhand guzi from paragraph 5? A．They are affected by their symbolic meanings. B．They are decided just by their original prices and brands. C．They are up to their quantities on the market. D．They are open to instant bargaining. 31．What can be learned about the secondhand guzi from the last paragraph? A．They are testimony to fans’ loyalty. B．Their high price may disturb the market order. C．They are unnecessary social products. D．Their popularity may cause irrational behaviour. D Good news, coffee lovers: Your daily cup of Joe might be doing good to your heart, namely by helping to reduce the risk of heart failure, suggest the findings of a new study. In an analysis of data from three large studies on the topic, researchers found that those who reported drinking one or more cups of caffeinated (含咖徘因的) coffee a day had “a related decreased long-term heart failure risk”. For the report published in Circulation: Heart Failure, researchers used machine learning to examine data from a large study from the Framingham Heart Study, referencing this data against two other studies. “Each study included at least 10 years of follow-up, and altogether the studies provided information on more than 21,000 U.S. adult participants,” researchers said. When analyzing the Framingham Heart Study, researchers noted that when compared to non-coffee drinkers, coffee drinkers’ risk of heart failure decreased by 5% to 12% for each cup they drank each day. As for decaffeinated coffee, researchers noted that it did, not have the same benefits as caffeinated coffee, with one study suggesting that decaffeinated coffee may have an opposite effect. Dr. David Kao, senior study author, said in a statement, “The relation between caffeine and heart failure risk reduction was surprising. Coffee and caffeine are often considered by the general population to be ‘bad’ for the heart because people relate them to health problems like palpitations, high blood pressure, etc. The relationship between increasing caffeine consumption and decreasing heart failure risk turns that thought on its head.” “However, there is not yet enough clear evidence to prove that increasing coffee consumption can decrease the risk of heart disease with the same strength and certainty as stopping smoking, losing weight, or exercising,” Kao noted. The researchers also warned that the findings only focused on black coffee, that is, plain coffee, without added sugar and high-fat dairy products such as cream. 32．What’s the finding of the new study? A．The number of heart failure cases has decreased gradually. B．Coffee can help lower the possibility of heart failure. C．Caffeine does harm to people’s health. D．Coffee helps cure heart disease. 33．How did researchers achieve their finding? A．By searching online for detailed information. B．By interviewing experts about their opinions. C．By conducting surveys among young adults. D．By comparing data from long-term studies. 34．What can directly affect the result of the study? A．The brand of coffee. B．The age of the subjects. C．The addition of caffeine to coffee. D．The amount of coffee consumption. 35．What is Dr. Kao’s attitude towards the result? A．Indifferent. B．Positive. C．Curious. D．Careful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple Yet Amazing Ways to Get Wisdom Wisdom is not just a good quality to have but it is also very necessary. As we accumulate wisdom in life, we might become competent in handling all the difficulties. 36 Try experiencing new opportunities. Experiencing new opportunities is the way you will gain wisdom and become better as you will never grow from being in your comfort zone. 37 And you can also go to places that were on your bucket list. Change your routine and see where life takes you, take control! Open yourself to different perspectives. Sometimes we have prejudice and they help us out but most of time we need to accept different views. Always observe the world from different angles. It will help you out. 38 Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. 39 You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. You must develop a thirst for knowledge. Take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts, and the list goes on and on. All of these activities will strengthen your critical-thinking skills. In the end, you will make everything easier by tackling problems from different perspectives and angles. Learn and grow from your mistakes. All of us make mistakes in life, but it is the acknowledgement of mistakes that makes us grow and do better next time. Whenever we make a mistake, we should reflect on what made us fail. 40 Your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so learn the best from it. A．Keep learning from others. B．Never step back from learning. C．Correcting your mistakes will be the first step. D．Here are some strategies for you to get wisdom in life. E．You can try learning new skills that you never thought of. F．Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion. G．Stop blaming other people for your mistakes and admit you were wrong. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At 10:30 a.m. one day, Jiang received her first delivery order. She quickly planned her 41 and began what would become a busy day on her e-bike. Jiang Xiaoxi, 23, is a driver and team 42 of a food-delivery station managed by online service platform Meituan, in Shenzhen. “You might be out of luck, but never lose the 43 to keep going. Sweat is the scent of success.” Jiang recently posted that 44 on We Chat. With her mother in 45 health, Jiang moved to Shenzhen and became a food-delivery driver. “As long as you work hard and 46 yourself well to the job, you can earn more than 10,000 yuan a month,” she says. During her first year as a driver, Jiang 47 the debts her family ran up for her mother’s medical treatments. Unpleasant things sometimes happen, but only heart-warming experiences remain 48 in her memory. One day, a rainstorm hit the city. Jiang 49 the heavy rain and sent the order to the door. 50 , it had been late for a long time, and Jiang kept apologizing. But the customer didn’t 51 ; instead, the customer gave Jiang some milk and cookies. “At that moment, tear swelled up in my eyes,” Jiang 52 Jiang, who is always full of 53 , holds the record of making nearly 100 deliveries in a day. Also, she is a living 54 in Shajing, as she knows almost every corner within her delivery area. In 2021, Jiang became the station team leader in Shajing. “The harder you work, the 55 you get. I hope I can build a better life, and realize my dream here,” Jiang says. 41．A．route B．project C．access D．journey 42．A．blogger B．player C．member D．leader 43．A．mission B．courage C．ability D．time 44．A．detail B．notice C．message D．account 45．A．good B．poor C．mental D．physical 46．A．lead B．adapt C．help D．donate 47．A．put off B．gave in C．paid off D．handed in 48．A．familiar B．tough C．correct D．fresh 49．A．braved B．settled C．escaped D．prevented 50．A．Curiously B．Accidentally C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly 51．A．respond B．refuse C．confirm D．complain 52．A．cries B．recalls C．whispers D．demands 53．A．energy B．talent C．emotion D．pressure 54．A．image B．threat C．map D．memory 55．A．busier B．thinner C．sicker D．luckier 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amid the recent “China Travel” fever, an increasing number of foreign Internet influencers are drawn to the country. Among them, American YouTube sensation Darren Watkins Jr, better known as “IShowSpeed”, is under the spotlight with his ongoing China travel. IShowSpeed’s China tour began in Shanghai, China’s bustling financial center, 56 he streamed live for more than six hours, marveling at the city’s 57 (tower) skyline and vibrant streets. As one fan on YouTube put 58 , “this man is doing the lord’s work in getting rid of the western propaganda about China in only 6 hours.” During his tour in Beijing, he visited the iconic Forbidden City, 59 (dress) in a traditional Chinese costumes, which created a cultural shock that fascinated his viewers. His tour was met with 60 warm welcome in China. The nickname “Hyperthyroidism Brother” (甲亢哥) was given to him by Chinese netizens, and it 61 (stick) ever since. His nickname, 62 (arise) from his extremely expressive face, is often attributed to his tendency to be in a state of constant excitement during his live streams. It is this explosive performance that led to the humorous 63 (compare) to someone with hyperthyroidism, creating a unique and memorable image for him in the online community. His influence extends far and wide, going 64 cultural and geographical boundaries. Many foreign viewers were surprised by the advanced infrastructure in China, such as the high-speed trains with stable Internet connections even in tunnels, as IShowSpeed marveled at the technological 65 (feat) during his live streams. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华。外教Hans即将回国，你要为他设计举办欢送会，请写邮件咨询外国好友Jack，内容包括：1．你的设想； 2．寻求帮助。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。 We have that one person in our life who constantly tries to make us a better person. That person sacrifices his time and energy for the pursuit to put us in the right path and not let us wander away into dangerous waters. I have had the experience of having such a person who managed to change my life for better. I picked up the habit of smoking right after my high school. From wanting to have first-time experience with holding a cigarette, I started developing a minor addiction towards it. In company with friends who smoked, I started smoking regularly and became heavily addicted to smoking. I used to secretly smoke in the house so that my parents wouldn’t find out. There were days when I used to smoke a full packet of cigarettes, which changed my life. I was proud of my brother, but he was also a chain-smoker and had started suffering lung problems because of the heavy smoking. He quit smoking because of the regular chest pains and other complications which started developing. Since he faced a lot of health problems, he started understanding the bad impacts of smoking. He knew I had become badly addicted to smoking. Since he was very close to me and loved me, he started asking me to quit smoking. I never listened to him. He used to hide my packet of cigarettes or throw them in the bin. Despite his regular pains and problems, he made it his aim to make me quit smoking. However, on one particular day he complained of severe chest pains so we rushed him to the nearby hospital. His condition worsened in the hospital and the next day, he was declared dead. We were in great shock and the whole thing seemed unbelievable. I missed my brother a lot and was frequently reminded of his repeated warning to me to quit smoking. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I saw how he lost his life because of smoking.________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My brother’s words rang in my ears every day. ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 辽宁鸿飞 高二英语试卷 第 1 页（共 4 页） 高二英语试卷 第 1 页（共 4 页） 辽宁鸿飞 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 辽宁省普通高中2024-2025学年下学期7月期末调研试题 高二英语 命题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心 审题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A．￡19.15 B．￡9.18 C．￡9.15 答案是C。 1．When will the woman see a dentist? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 2．Where will Merlin go on Saturday morning? A．The beach. B．The park. C．Mr. Smith’s house. 3．How much are a dozen roses today? A．$30. B．$40. C．$50. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．A travel experience. B．A tourist attraction. C．A history lesson. 5．How does the woman find the pizza? A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Average. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a restaurant. B．In an office. C．At home. 7．What is the man going to do while having dinner? A．Answer the phone. B．Do some exercise. C．Listen to music. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What bothers Michael? A．He’s not sure about his future. B．He has no interest in studying. C．He isn’t allowed to attend a film school. 9．What does Michael often do after school? A．He plays football. B．He takes acting classes. C．He watches English films. 10．What does the woman suggest Michael do? A．Talk with his friends. B．Perform in the school play. C．Stay at school until he’s 18. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Who is Cory Nieves? A．Henry’s classmate. B．Henry’s cousin. C．Henry’s nephew. 12．What does Cory Nieves’ business focus on selling now? A．Hot chocolate. B．Lemonade. C．Cookies. 13．Why is Henry unable to work for Cory Nieves? A．He doesn’t meet the requirement. B．He is busy with his study. C．He is in poor health. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where did the man read the story? A．In a newspaper. B．In a magazine. C．On a website. 15．Who called the air traffic controller for help? A．A pilot. B．An air hostess. C．A passenger. 16．What did the air traffic controller do? A．He taught the man how to operate a plane. B．He asked his colleagues for help. C．He made a video of flying. 17．What happened to the plane in the end? A．It crashed. B．It landed safely. C．Its passengers got injured. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Who can take part in the program? A．Preteens. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. 19．What do previous participants in the program need to do? A．Apply for it again. B．Train new participants. C．Work longer hours. 20．Why are the participants advised to call the library? A．To submit formal permission. B．To get a paper application form. C．To share volunteer experience. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, new restaurants tend to pop up overnight and disappear soon after opening. But the following restaurants have been open for hundreds of years and continue to bring in customers as historic landmarks. St. Peter Stiftskeller Location: Salzburg, Austria Established in 803 As the oldest restaurant in the world, the St. Peter Stiftskeller has served a great number of top officials and famous people including Mozart and Columbus. The restaurant’s kitchen offers a mix of perfect Austrian classics and new European dishes using locally-grown food materials. The Mozart-feature feast held every week is a major feature of the restaurant. Bianyifang Location: Beijing, China Established in 1416 The original Bianyifang was established as a small workshop, which produced duck and chicken dishes in Mishi Hutong, Beijing. In 1827, its owner Sun Zijiu enlarged the business to a bigger restaurant, serving Peking Duck as well as Spanish and French Style Duck Liver. The restaurant still maintains the traditions of Beijing dishes from the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Sobrino de Botín Location: Madrid, Spain Established in 1725 Sobrino de Botín remains in its original building with the same interior from the 18th century. The restaurant, which was originally named Casa Botin, was opened by a French cook named Jean Botin and his wife. The Botins never had children and passed the restaurant on to Mrs. Botin’s nephew and was renamed Sobrino de Botín as “sobrino” means “nephew” in Spanish. Sobrino de Botín has attracted many writers and has been mentioned in novels by Ernest Hemingway. La Tour d’ Argent Location: Paris, France Established in 1582 La Tour d’ Argent is a high end, one Michelin star rated restaurant that claims to have served King Henry IV. At one point, the restaurant got one of the restaurant world’s highest achievements, three Michelin stars — it lost one star in 1996 and the second one in 2006. 21．Where has Mozart ever been to according to the text? A．St. Peter Stiftskeller. B．Bianyifang. C．Sobrino de Botín. D．La Tour d’ Argent. 22．What is special about Sobrino de Botín? A．It holds three Michelin stars. B．It has been rebuilt many times. C．It has caught some writers’ interest. D．It is in honor of a famous writer. 23．What do the four places have in common? A．They were founded by cooks. B．They have a very long history. C．They mix foreign food cultures. D．They were intended for senior officials. B When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind. When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said he had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he’d beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the trees’ attention. Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be torn apart. 24．What did the author think of Doctor Gibbs’s planting trees at first? A．Puzzled. B．Perfect. C．Amused. D．Impractical . 25．What did Doctor Gibbs do to the trees he planted? A．He let them grow quickly. B．He beat them to get their attention. C．He helped them search for water. D．He read a newspaper near them. 26．Which of the following can best describe Doctor Gibbs? A．Kind and wise. B．Calm and brave. C．Careful and ambitious D．Strict and devoted. 27．What does the author learn from Doctor Gibbs? A．Elders are treasures. B．Two heads are better than one. C．Only those who bear the most become the highest. D．A man without distant care must have near sorrow. C Secondhand markets are thriving in China today, with secondhand trading having gradually become a significant part of the lives of China’s young people. When asked about the reasons for shopping secondhand, some said it was low-carbon and environmentally beneficial. Secondhand items can be redistributed to new owners, highlighting a more environmentally friendly and sustainable way of life. And others appreciate the deeper significance behind secondhand markets — not only do they serve basic functions such as exchanging items, saving, or earning extra money, but they have also evolved into social spaces and cultural expressions. This trend has become even more evident since “guzi” gained popularity. “Guzi” — a term sharing the same pronunciation as the English word “goods” and referring to badges, figure statues, cards, and other products with ACG (animation, comic, and game) culture elements — became widely popular last year, and from then on most transactions in secondhand markets have been related to hobbies, including outdoor sports, digital products, etc. Lu Qing, a guzi collector who often organizes group secondhand purchases, said, “It helps me meet many friends with the same interests”. An interesting phenomenon in secondhand guzi trading is that seemingly unimportant items like Ultraman (奥特曼) cards can fetch prices comparable to luxury bags — the value of such items is determined not just by their original price and brand, but also by their symbolic significance! However, some unexpected situations arose alongside the prosperity of secondhand guzi. When the act of showing off expensive secondhand guzi and the number of guzi that one owns becomes a way to “prove one’s loyalty”, fans who spend less may feel ashamed, while some younger fans admire those who are able to fill their rooms with guzi. This trend is actually a form of consumerism. 28．What do we learn about secondhand markets in China today? A．They damage the environment. B．They redistribute new items. C．They increase national savings. D．They offer a social platform. 29．Which of the following can be referred to as guzi? A．A Luxury bag. B．A Ne Zha statuette. C．A picture of the sea. D．A box of poker. 30．What can we learn about the prices of the secondhand guzi from paragraph 5? A．They are affected by their symbolic meanings. B．They are decided just by their original prices and brands. C．They are up to their quantities on the market. D．They are open to instant bargaining. 31．What can be learned about the secondhand guzi from the last paragraph? A．They are testimony to fans’ loyalty. B．Their high price may disturb the market order. C．They are unnecessary social products. D．Their popularity may cause irrational behaviour. D Good news, coffee lovers: Your daily cup of Joe might be doing good to your heart, namely by helping to reduce the risk of heart failure, suggest the findings of a new study. In an analysis of data from three large studies on the topic, researchers found that those who reported drinking one or more cups of caffeinated (含咖徘因的) coffee a day had “a related decreased long-term heart failure risk”. For the report published in Circulation: Heart Failure, researchers used machine learning to examine data from a large study from the Framingham Heart Study, referencing this data against two other studies. “Each study included at least 10 years of follow-up, and altogether the studies provided information on more than 21,000 U.S. adult participants,” researchers said. When analyzing the Framingham Heart Study, researchers noted that when compared to non-coffee drinkers, coffee drinkers’ risk of heart failure decreased by 5% to 12% for each cup they drank each day. As for decaffeinated coffee, researchers noted that it did, not have the same benefits as caffeinated coffee, with one study suggesting that decaffeinated coffee may have an opposite effect. Dr. David Kao, senior study author, said in a statement, “The relation between caffeine and heart failure risk reduction was surprising. Coffee and caffeine are often considered by the general population to be ‘bad’ for the heart because people relate them to health problems like palpitations, high blood pressure, etc. The relationship between increasing caffeine consumption and decreasing heart failure risk turns that thought on its head.” “However, there is not yet enough clear evidence to prove that increasing coffee consumption can decrease the risk of heart disease with the same strength and certainty as stopping smoking, losing weight, or exercising,” Kao noted. The researchers also warned that the findings only focused on black coffee, that is, plain coffee, without added sugar and high-fat dairy products such as cream. 32．What’s the finding of the new study? A．The number of heart failure cases has decreased gradually. B．Coffee can help lower the possibility of heart failure. C．Caffeine does harm to people’s health. D．Coffee helps cure heart disease. 33．How did researchers achieve their finding? A．By searching online for detailed information. B．By interviewing experts about their opinions. C．By conducting surveys among young adults. D．By comparing data from long-term studies. 34．What can directly affect the result of the study? A．The brand of coffee. B．The age of the subjects. C．The addition of caffeine to coffee. D．The amount of coffee consumption. 35．What is Dr. Kao’s attitude towards the result? A．Indifferent. B．Positive. C．Curious. D．Careful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple Yet Amazing Ways to Get Wisdom Wisdom is not just a good quality to have but it is also very necessary. As we accumulate wisdom in life, we might become competent in handling all the difficulties. 36 Try experiencing new opportunities. Experiencing new opportunities is the way you will gain wisdom and become better as you will never grow from being in your comfort zone. 37 And you can also go to places that were on your bucket list. Change your routine and see where life takes you, take control! Open yourself to different perspectives. Sometimes we have prejudice and they help us out but most of time we need to accept different views. Always observe the world from different angles. It will help you out. 38 Train your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. 39 You must be the kind of person who learns something new every day. You must develop a thirst for knowledge. Take new classes, read books, listen to educational podcasts, and the list goes on and on. All of these activities will strengthen your critical-thinking skills. In the end, you will make everything easier by tackling problems from different perspectives and angles. Learn and grow from your mistakes. All of us make mistakes in life, but it is the acknowledgement of mistakes that makes us grow and do better next time. Whenever we make a mistake, we should reflect on what made us fail. 40 Your best teacher will always be your last mistake, so learn the best from it. A．Keep learning from others. B．Never step back from learning. C．Correcting your mistakes will be the first step. D．Here are some strategies for you to get wisdom in life. E．You can try learning new skills that you never thought of. F．Never base your perspective on the most popular opinion. G．Stop blaming other people for your mistakes and admit you were wrong. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At 10:30 a.m. one day, Jiang received her first delivery order. She quickly planned her 41 and began what would become a busy day on her e-bike. Jiang Xiaoxi, 23, is a driver and team 42 of a food-delivery station managed by online service platform Meituan, in Shenzhen. “You might be out of luck, but never lose the 43 to keep going. Sweat is the scent of success.” Jiang recently posted that 44 on We Chat. With her mother in 45 health, Jiang moved to Shenzhen and became a food-delivery driver. “As long as you work hard and 46 yourself well to the job, you can earn more than 10,000 yuan a month,” she says. During her first year as a driver, Jiang 47 the debts her family ran up for her mother’s medical treatments. Unpleasant things sometimes happen, but only heart-warming experiences remain 48 in her memory. One day, a rainstorm hit the city. Jiang 49 the heavy rain and sent the order to the door. 50 , it had been late for a long time, and Jiang kept apologizing. But the customer didn’t 51 ; instead, the customer gave Jiang some milk and cookies. “At that moment, tear swelled up in my eyes,” Jiang 52 Jiang, who is always full of 53 , holds the record of making nearly 100 deliveries in a day. Also, she is a living 54 in Shajing, as she knows almost every corner within her delivery area. In 2021, Jiang became the station team leader in Shajing. “The harder you work, the 55 you get. I hope I can build a better life, and realize my dream here,” Jiang says. 41．A．route B．project C．access D．journey 42．A．blogger B．player C．member D．leader 43．A．mission B．courage C．ability D．time 44．A．detail B．notice C．message D．account 45．A．good B．poor C．mental D．physical 46．A．lead B．adapt C．help D．donate 47．A．put off B．gave in C．paid off D．handed in 48．A．familiar B．tough C．correct D．fresh 49．A．braved B．settled C．escaped D．prevented 50．A．Curiously B．Accidentally C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly 51．A．respond B．refuse C．confirm D．complain 52．A．cries B．recalls C．whispers D．demands 53．A．energy B．talent C．emotion D．pressure 54．A．image B．threat C．map D．memory 55．A．busier B．thinner C．sicker D．luckier 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amid the recent “China Travel” fever, an increasing number of foreign Internet influencers are drawn to the country. Among them, American YouTube sensation Darren Watkins Jr, better known as “IShowSpeed”, is under the spotlight with his ongoing China travel. IShowSpeed’s China tour began in Shanghai, China’s bustling financial center, 56 he streamed live for more than six hours, marveling at the city’s 57 (tower) skyline and vibrant streets. As one fan on YouTube put 58 , “this man is doing the lord’s work in getting rid of the western propaganda about China in only 6 hours.” During his tour in Beijing, he visited the iconic Forbidden City, 59 (dress) in a traditional Chinese costumes, which created a cultural shock that fascinated his viewers. His tour was met with 60 warm welcome in China. The nickname “Hyperthyroidism Brother” (甲亢哥) was given to him by Chinese netizens, and it 61 (stick) ever since. His nickname, 62 (arise) from his extremely expressive face, is often attributed to his tendency to be in a state of constant excitement during his live streams. It is this explosive performance that led to the humorous 63 (compare) to someone with hyperthyroidism, creating a unique and memorable image for him in the online community. His influence extends far and wide, going 64 cultural and geographical boundaries. Many foreign viewers were surprised by the advanced infrastructure in China, such as the high-speed trains with stable Internet connections even in tunnels, as IShowSpeed marveled at the technological 65 (feat) during his live streams. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华。外教Hans即将回国，你要为他设计举办欢送会，请写邮件咨询外国好友Jack，内容包括：1．你的设想； 2．寻求帮助。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。 We have that one person in our life who constantly tries to make us a better person. That person sacrifices his time and energy for the pursuit to put us in the right path and not let us wander away into dangerous waters. I have had the experience of having such a person who managed to change my life for better. I picked up the habit of smoking right after my high school. From wanting to have first-time experience with holding a cigarette, I started developing a minor addiction towards it. In company with friends who smoked, I started smoking regularly and became heavily addicted to smoking. I used to secretly smoke in the house so that my parents wouldn’t find out. There were days when I used to smoke a full packet of cigarettes, which changed my life. I was proud of my brother, but he was also a chain-smoker and had started suffering lung problems because of the heavy smoking. He quit smoking because of the regular chest pains and other complications which started developing. Since he faced a lot of health problems, he started understanding the bad impacts of smoking. He knew I had become badly addicted to smoking. Since he was very close to me and loved me, he started asking me to quit smoking. I never listened to him. He used to hide my packet of cigarettes or throw them in the bin. Despite his regular pains and problems, he made it his aim to make me quit smoking. However, on one particular day he complained of severe chest pains so we rushed him to the nearby hospital. His condition worsened in the hospital and the next day, he was declared dead. We were in great shock and the whole thing seemed unbelievable. I missed my brother a lot and was frequently reminded of his repeated warning to me to quit smoking. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I saw how he lost his life because of smoking. ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My brother’s words rang in my ears every day. _____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第1页，共2页 高二英语试卷 第 5 页（共 10 页） 辽宁鸿飞 高二英语试卷 第 6 页（共 10 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$