精品解析：江西省赣州市安远县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024～2025学年第二学期教学质量监测七年级英语期末试卷 说明： 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Foggy. C. Sunny. 2. What does the man plan to do after lunch? A. Eat some fruit. B. Go swimming. C. Buy ice cream. 3. What would Steve like? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 4. Why can’t the girl go outside? A. It’s too cold. B. There is lightning. C. It’s raining heavily. 5. What does the girl mean (意思)? A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. B）请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每段对话读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。 6. What is the boy doing now? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. 7. What does the girl want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go for a walk. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 8. What does John think of the story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s a bit silly. C. It’s educational. 9. What does Gina believe the story wants to tell people? A. Working hard makes anything possible. B. Moving mountains is easy. C. People should ask for help. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 10. What is Tom’s favourite Chinese dish? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 11. What other Chinese dishes has Tom tried? A. Porridge and Gongbao chicken. B. Beijing roast duck and noodles. C. Rice and noodles. 12. Why is Gongbao chicken popular? A. Because it’s delicious and special. B. Because it’s sweet and delicious. C. Because it’s cheap and easy to make. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 13. What must Tony wear every day at school? A. His own clothes. B. The sports uniform. C. The school uniform. 14 Why can’t Tony run in the hallways? A. Because it’s too noisy. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because teachers don’t like it. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Students can eat snacks in the classroom. B. Mary doesn’t like following the school rules. C. Students must keep the school clean and tidy. C)请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听短文前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。 16. It was a warm and ________ day. 17. Students left at ________ in the morning and arrived an hour later. 18. There was an old clock in the middle of the hall on the ________ floor. 19. On the second floor, we saw a large ________. 20. We all felt very ________, we learn a lot in the museum. 二、单项填空。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. —Did you have the ________ of traveling alone? —Yes. Last summer, I went to Beijing by myself. A. book B. plan C. experience D. game 2. —Do you often walk to school? —Yes. It often ________ me ten minutes to go to school. A. spends B. takes C. uses D. pays 3. —Mom, I don’t want to go to school with that uniform (校服). —But you ________, honey. It’s a rule, you know that. A. have to B. can C. may D. can’t 4. —Look! Those people want to ________ the tree to make a house. —Oh, no. We must stop them. A. put on B. look after C. work out D. cut down 5. — What would you like, coffee or tea? — ________. Just water, please. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 6. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 7. The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 8. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy is a 12-year-old girl from England. Two years ago, she came to China with her ____9____. And now, she is a student in the Sunshine Middle School. It was ____10____ yesterday. Cindy didn’t need to go to school. ____11____ she didn’t sleep late (睡懒觉). She got up at 7 o’clock in the morning. Her mother was so ____12____ about that, because she ____13____ got up so early on weekends. “ ____14____ are you going, Cindy? ” her mother asked. “I’m going to the park, ” Cindy said. “Why? Are you going to run in the park?” her mother asked. “No, I ____15____ a wallet (钱包) in the library yesterday. I decided (决定) to give ____16____ back. I called the owner yesterday and we would ____17____ in the park today”, said Cindy. “You are so ____18____. But how could you find the owner?” her mother said. “He told me he would ____19____ a yellow shirt and sit in front of the north gate (大门). And the park is not far ____20____ our home. I think I can find him ____21____.” Cindy said. “All right. Don’t forget to take the ____22____ with you!” said her mother. “OK. It’s time to go. I’ll ____23____ soon! Bye!” Cindy said. 9. A. cousins B. classmates C. friends D. parents 10. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 11. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because 12. A. surprised B. interested C. afraid D. natural 13. A. never B. usually C. often D. always 14. A. What B. Why C. Where D. How 15. A. remembered B. found C. lost D. forgot 16 A. her B. it C. us D. him 17. A. meet B. follow C. describe D. shout 18. A. special B. popular C. shy D. nice 19. A. cook B. fight C. wear D. use 20. A. in B. from C. with D. at 21. A. differently B. quietly C. easily D. happily 22. A. book B. watch C. gift D. wallet 23. A. come back B. wake up C. cut down D. run away 请先阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。 healthy keep playing club us well habit tooth start enjoys but Keeping fit is very important. There are many ways to keep fit. Some people like doing sports, such as ___24___ basketball, running and swimming. Xia Tian ___25___ skateboard with his friends. He thinks it’s a great way to ___26___ fit. Steve is in the baseball ___27___ and he usually plays baseball. Eating well is also necessary. We should eat a lot of ___28___ food like fruit, vegetables and milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It usually has lots of salt, fat and sugar, and it’s bad for our ___29___ and heart. We should also have good eating ___30___. Eating three meals a day is important. Some people don’t have breakfast, ___31___ it’s not a good idea. Breakfast gives us energy to ___32___ a new day. In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should often do sports and eat ____33____. Let’s take action to keep ____34____ healthy . 四、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 A What are you doing now? Lisa, Thailand I have no work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to a CD and singing. My pet dog is next to me. He is dancing to music. Dave, China DSP (数字信号处理) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an email to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. Molly, the USA I’m writing e-mails to my friends, because they are so far from me. They’re in Shanghai, China and I’m in the USA. I’m living here. My parents are working here too. Clark, Australia Now I am working in the office (办公室). I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after (照顾) it. Selina, the UK Now I’m using the computer and surfing the Internet (因特网). My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? Can you tell me? 35. Who has a pet? A. Lisa and Dave. B. Lisa and Molly. C. Clark and Molly. D. Lisa and Clark. 36. What is Molly doing? A. She is writing e-mails. B. She is listening to music. C. She is singing and dancing. D. She is working in the office. 37. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Selina needs help about family rules. B. Lisa is good at singing and dancing. C. One of Dave’s friends is a DSP teacher. D. Molly and Clark are very friendly to animals. B Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms. In England School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They believed this color could help teach kids how to be calm when they met (遇到) difficult things. Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer. In Australia Australia learns many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light. Students also wear hats in the very hot weather (天气). In Singapore In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colors are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts. 38. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 聪明的 B. 帅气的 C. 沉着的 D. 自信的 39. In Australia, what do students wear in the very hot weather? A. B. C. D. 40. In which country the colors of uniforms are different from school to school? A. Japan. B. England. C. Australia. D. Singapore. 41. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. School uniforms in Australia. B. School uniforms in England. C. School uniforms in Singapore. D. Different uniforms. 42. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper. C Hot weather kills many people every year around the world. With hot summer going on, it’s important for us to keep well during hot weather. Here are some ways for you; The best way to keep cool in hot weather is to drink lots of water. It’s important to drink water even if you do feel thirsty, because this can stop you from becoming dehydrated (脱水的). Make sure you stay out of the sun. Drinking cold drinks and eating cold food and fruit, such as salads and watermelons, can help you keep cool. Taking cool showers can also help. You can keep your house cool by closing curtains (窗帘) in the day.If you don’t have the air conditioning (空调), you can go to a cool place such as a library, a shopping center or a swimming pool. Stay in the cool room in the house. Visit or call elderly friends and relatives (亲戚) once a day. Tell them to drink water. You may like to take them to a cool place. You also need to tell children to drink water. Don’t leave babies or children in a car when you are not in it. Keep an eye on the weather report to know what the weather will be like when you can go out and what you need to do with it to keep well. 43. What’s the best way to keep cool in hot weather? A. Drinking lots of water. B. Drinking cold drinks. C. Eating some fruit. D. Wearing cool clothes. 44. Why do we need to keep eyes on the weather report? A. To get much water. B. To take care of the old. C. To make sure TV work. D. To get prepared well. 45. Which of the following is the way to keep your house cool? A. Drinking cold water regularly. B. Closing curtains during the day. C. Visiting elderly relatives every day. D. Following the weather report closely. 46. What can we get from the passage? A. Hot weather could be dangerous. B. We needn’t have water every day. C. Leaving babies in cars is dangerous. D. The old people need to stay in the shining sun. 47 What’s the best title of this passage? A. Ways to Keep Well in Hot Weather B. How to Survive the Cold Winter C. Tips for Staying Active in Summer D. The Importance of Drinking Water D There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island (岛). His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to bring meals to him every day. Because their home is far away from the island, the food gets cold and doesn’t taste good when she arrives. As time goes by, the scholar becomes thinner and not in good health. His wife is really worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in a clay pot (砂锅). She also adds some rice noodles, pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when crossing the bridge, she falls down and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the soup is still hot. Her husband is surprised too. They find the secret (秘密): There is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the clay pot can keep the heat well. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally, he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Thus, crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) becomes famous and popular. 48. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she cooks there. B. Because she works there. C. Because she studies there. D. Because she needs to bring meals to her husband. 49. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The chicken. D. The soup. 50. What’s the right time order of the following things? ①The woman falls down. ②The scholar becomes unhealthy. ③The scholar succeeds in the exams. ④The couple (夫妇) find the secret. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 51. How do the wife’s feelings change (改变) according to the text? A. Worried→Sad→Surprised. B. Glad→Worried→Surprised. C. Worried→Surprised→Sad. D. Surprised→Glad→Worried. 52. What is the genre (体裁) of this passage? A. A poem. B. A piece of news. C. A story. D. A letter. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 School rules are very important They help us have a good learning environment and get along well with others. Here are some common school rules. Going to school on time is a basic rule. If you are late, you may miss important parts of the class. Teachers don’t like students being late. ____53____ This shows that you respect the class and your teachers. We spend a lot of time in the classroom. A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable. ____54____ Don’t throw waste paper or leave your things everywhere. Put your trash in the bin and keep your desk tidy. In school, we meet different people—teachers and classmates. We should be polite to them. Listen when others are speaking. ____55____ Saying “please”, “thank you” and “sorry” can make a big difference. The playground is a place for us to have fun and exercise. But we must follow the rules there. Don’t run too fast or you may fall and get hurt. ____56____ Wait for your turn when using sports equipment. School is a place for learning. We should put our hearts into our studies. ____57____ Raise your hand if you want to answer questions in class. Participate actively (积极参加活动) in class and ask question when you don’t understand. Following these school rules can make our school life better Let’s all try our best to be good students. A. Finish your homework on time. B. Get up early and make sure you get to school on time every day. C. Don’t fight with others or use bad language. D. Everyone should do their part to keep it clean. E. Also, don’t play rough (激烈的) games that may cause trouble. F. Study hard and help your friends. G. Remember to wear your favorite clothes to school. 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Alan and Tom are talking in the class break. A=Alan B=Tom.) A: Good morning, Tom! What happened to you? ___58___ B: I went to bed too late last night. A: What did you do? B: I read an interesting book. A: ___59___ B: Andersen. A: ___60___ He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦). B: You’re right. He wrote a lot of famous stories. A: ___61___ B: The Ugly Ducking. What about you? A: ___62___ B: I like it too. A. Which one do you like best? B. You looked tired. C. Oh, I see. D. Who is the writer? E. I like The Little Mermaid. F. He loves flowers very much. G. How are you? 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 每天的生活经历不同，你的感受也一定不同，或开心、快乐，或沮丧、懊恼……那么你的记忆中一定会有那么特别的一天，给你带来特殊的回忆与感受。请你根据所给要点，以”My Most Special Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校杂志社投稿。 要点： (1) 对你来说很特别的是哪一天； (2) 这一天发生了什么特别的事； (3) 这件事带给你的感受。 注意： (1) 不少于80词； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Most Special Day In our lives, we can experience a lot and have some special days._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年第二学期教学质量监测七年级英语期末试卷 说明： 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Foggy. C. Sunny. 2. What does the man plan to do after lunch? A. Eat some fruit. B. Go swimming. C. Buy ice cream. 3. What would Steve like? A. Beef. B. Fish. C. Chicken. 4. Why can’t the girl go outside? A. It’s too cold. B. There is lightning. C. It’s raining heavily. 5. What does the girl mean (意思)? A. She can go out on school nights. B. She will not go to the party. C. She will go to help her sister. B）请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每段对话读两遍。 听材料,回答以下各小题。 6. What is the boy doing now? A. Reading a book. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. 7. What does the girl want to do? A. Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go for a walk. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 8. What does John think of the story Yu Gong Moves the Mountains? A It’s interesting. B. It’s a bit silly. C. It’s educational. 9. What does Gina believe the story wants to tell people? A. Working hard makes anything possible. B. Moving mountains is easy. C. People should ask for help. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 10. What is Tom’s favourite Chinese dish? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice. 11. What other Chinese dishes has Tom tried? A. Porridge and Gongbao chicken. B. Beijing roast duck and noodles. C. Rice and noodles. 12. Why is Gongbao chicken popular? A. Because it’s delicious and special. B. Because it’s sweet and delicious. C. Because it’s cheap and easy to make. 听材料,回答以下各小题。 13. What must Tony wear every day at school? A. His own clothes. B. The sports uniform. C. The school uniform. 14. Why can’t Tony run in the hallways? A. Because it’s too noisy. B. Because it’s too dangerous. C. Because teachers don’t like it. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Students can eat snacks in the classroom. B. Mary doesn’t like following the school rules. C. Students must keep the school clean and tidy. C)请听下面一段短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听短文前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。 16. It was a warm and ________ day. 17. Students left at ________ in the morning and arrived an hour later. 18. There was an old clock in the middle of the hall on the ________ floor. 19. On the second floor, we saw a large ________. 20. We all felt very ________, we learn a lot in the museum. 二、单项填空。(每小题1分，共8分) 1. —Did you have the ________ of traveling alone? —Yes. Last summer, I went to Beijing by myself. A. book B. plan C. experience D. game 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有独自旅行的经历吗？——有的。去年夏天，我一个人去了北京。 考查名词辨析。book书；plan计划；experience经历；games游戏。根据“Last summer, I went to Beijing by myself.”可知，一个人去北京应该是独自旅行的经历。故选C。 2. —Do you often walk to school? —Yes. It often ________ me ten minutes to go to school. A. spends B. takes C. uses D. pays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常步行去学校吗？——是的。我上学经常要走十分钟。 考查动词词义辨析。spends花费，人作主语；takes花费，常用于固定句型：it takes some time to do sth“花费一些时间做某事”；uses使用；pays支付。根据分析句子“It often…me ten minutes to go to school.”可知，此考查固定句型：it takes some time to do sth，意为“花费一些时间做某事”符合语境。故选B。 3. —Mom, I don’t want to go to school with that uniform (校服). —But you ________, honey. It’s a rule, you know that. A. have to B. can C. may D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我不想穿那件校服去上学。——但你必须这么做，亲爱的。这是规定，你知道的。 考查情态动词辨析。have to不得不，必须；can可以；may也许；can’t不能。根据“It’s a rule”可知，这是规定，必须穿校服，故选A。 4. —Look! Those people want to ________ the tree to make a house. —Oh, no. We must stop them. A. put on B. look after C. work out D. cut down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那些人想把树砍倒盖房子。——哦，不。我们必须阻止他们。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；look after照顾；work out解决；cut down砍倒。根据“the tree to make a house”和“We must stop them.”可推知，那些人想砍倒树盖房子。故选D。 5. — What would you like, coffee or tea? — ________. Just water, please. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要什么，咖啡还是茶?——两者都不要，只要水。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either或者，用于两者中的任何一个；None没有一个，用于三者或三者以上。根据上文“What would you like, coffee or tea?”及空后的“Just water, please.”可知，此处指咖啡和茶都不要。故选A。 6. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry. She ________ baseball with her friend right now. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能和珍妮说话吗？——对不起，她正在和她的朋友打棒球。 考查动词时态。根据“Sorry,”以及“right now.”可知，空处动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语she是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，play的现在分词是playing。故选C。 7. The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it. A. and B. but C. unless D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个电影好像有趣，我们都想看它。根据and和，表示并列； but但是， unless除非，if是否，如果；根据The film seems interesting和we all want to see it之间是并列关系；故选A。 8. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A. heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天雨下得多大啊！我们不得不取消足球比赛。A. heavily大量地，副词；B. light轻的，形容词；C. heavy重的，形容词；D. lightly轻微地，副词。由句中的rained可知，应该用副词来修饰，排除B/C；又根据We had to cancel our football match. 我们不得不取消足球比赛。说明雨下的很大，因此排除D。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Cindy is a 12-year-old girl from England. Two years ago, she came to China with her ____9____. And now, she is a student in the Sunshine Middle School. It was ____10____ yesterday. Cindy didn’t need to go to school. ____11____ she didn’t sleep late (睡懒觉). She got up at 7 o’clock in the morning. Her mother was so ____12____ about that, because she ____13____ got up so early on weekends. “ ____14____ are you going, Cindy? ” her mother asked. “I’m going to the park, ” Cindy said. “Why? Are you going to run in the park?” her mother asked. “No, I ____15____ a wallet (钱包) in the library yesterday. I decided (决定) to give ____16____ back. I called the owner yesterday and we would ____17____ in the park today”, said Cindy. “You are so ____18____. But how could you find the owner?” her mother said. “He told me he would ____19____ a yellow shirt and sit in front of the north gate (大门). And the park is not far ____20____ our home. I think I can find him ____21____.” Cindy said. “All right. Don’t forget to take the ____22____ with you!” said her mother. “OK. It’s time to go. I’ll ____23____ soon! Bye!” Cindy said. 9. A. cousins B. classmates C. friends D. parents 10. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 11. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because 12. A. surprised B. interested C. afraid D. natural 13. A. never B. usually C. often D. always 14. A. What B. Why C. Where D. How 15. A. remembered B. found C. lost D. forgot 16. A. her B. it C. us D. him 17. A. meet B. follow C. describe D. shout 18. A. special B. popular C. shy D. nice 19. A. cook B. fight C. wear D. use 20. A. in B. from C. with D. at 21. A. differently B. quietly C. easily D. happily 22. A. book B. watch C. gift D. wallet 23. A. come back B. wake up C. cut down D. run away 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周六Cindy不上学，但是起的很早，妈妈问她去哪里，Cindy告诉妈妈她捡了一个钱包，已经打电话联系了失主，并且打算把钱包还给失主。 【9题详解】 句意：两年前，她和父母来到中国。 cousins堂兄弟；classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母；根据“Her mother was so... about that.”可知，她和父母一起来到中国，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：昨天是星期六。 Wednesday周三；Thursday周四；Friday周五；Saturday周六。根据“Cindy didn’t need to go to school.”可知，不上学的时间应该是周六，故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：但是她没有起很晚。 So所以；But但是；Or或者；Because因为。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：她妈妈对此很吃惊，因为她周末从未起得如此早。 surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的；afraid害怕的；natural自然的。根据“because she...got up so early on weekends”可知，因为Cindy周末通常不会早起，所以母亲感到意外。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她妈妈对此很吃惊，因为她周末从未起得如此早。 never从不；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“Her mother was so...about that”可知，妈妈很惊讶是因为平常周末从不早起，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：辛迪，你要去哪里？ What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；根据“I’m going to the park.”可知，此处应该是妈妈问Cindy要去哪里，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：不，昨天我在图书馆捡到一个钱包。 remembered记得；found发现；lost丢失；forgot忘记。根据下文“I decided (决定) to give... back.”可知，后文提到归还钱包，说明她发现了一个钱包。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我决定把它归还。 her她，她的；it它；us我们；him他。空处指代前文的“钱包”，用代词it。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我昨天给失主打电话，我们约好今天在公园见面。 meet遇到；follow跟随；describe描述；shout喊叫。根据“I called the owner yesterday and we would...in the park today”可知，我们约好在公园见面。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你真好。 specail特殊的；popular流行的；shy害羞的；nice好的。根据上文可知，她将钱包归还失主，母亲表扬Cindy的拾金不昧行为，夸她真好。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他会穿一件黄色衬衫，坐在北门前面。 cook做饭；fight打架；wear穿；use使用。根据“a yellow shirt.”可知，他会穿一件黄色衬衫。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：并且公园离我们家不远。 in在……里；from来自；with带着；at在几点。固定搭配“far from”表示“离……远”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我想我能很容易找到他。 differently不同地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；happily开心地；根据“He told me he would...a yellow shirt and sit in front of the north gate (大门).”可知，Cindy认为自己可以很容易地找到这个人，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：不要忘记带上钱包。 book书；watch手表；gift礼物；wallet钱包。根据“I ... his wallet in the library yesterday.”可知，出门的目的是为了还钱包，所以妈妈提醒要带上钱包，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我很快会回来！ come back返回；wake up醒来；cut down砍倒；run away跑走。根据“I’ll ... soon! Bye!”可知，告别时表示会很快返回。故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。 healthy keep playing club us well habit tooth start enjoys but Keeping fit is very important. There are many ways to keep fit. Some people like doing sports, such as ___24___ basketball, running and swimming. Xia Tian ___25___ skateboard with his friends. He thinks it’s a great way to ___26___ fit. Steve is in the baseball ___27___ and he usually plays baseball. Eating well is also necessary. We should eat a lot of ___28___ food like fruit, vegetables and milk. Don’t eat too much fast food. It usually has lots of salt, fat and sugar, and it’s bad for our ___29___ and heart. We should also have good eating ___30___. Eating three meals a day is important. Some people don’t have breakfast, ___31___ it’s not a good idea. Breakfast gives us energy to ___32___ a new day. In a word, if we want to keep fit, we should often do sports and eat ____33____. Let’s take action to keep ____34____ healthy . 【答案】24. playing 25. enjoys 26. keep 27. club 28. healthy 29. teeth 30. habits 31. but 32. start 33. well 34. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的一些方法。 【24题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢做运动，比如打篮球、跑步和游泳。根据“basketball”及备选词可知，空处指“打篮球”，需动词play，such as后跟动名词。故填playing。 【25题详解】 句意：夏天喜欢和朋友们一起玩滑板。根据“skateboard with his friends.”及备选词可知，空处指“喜欢”，需动词enjoy，本文时态时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填enjoys。 【26题详解】 句意：他认为这是保持健康的好方法。根据“He thinks it’s a great way to...fit. ”及备选词可知，空处指“保持健康”，keep fit“保持健康”为固定搭配。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填keep。 【27题详解】 句意：Steve在棒球俱乐部，他经常打棒球。根据“Steve is in the baseball...”及备选词可知，空处指“棒球俱乐部”，需名词club。故填club。 【28题详解】 句意：我们应该吃很多健康的食物，比如水果、蔬菜和牛奶。根据“like fruit, vegetables and milk.”及备选词可知，水果、蔬菜和牛奶是健康的食物，空处需形容词healthy“健康的”，修饰名词food。故填healthy。 【29题详解】 句意：快餐通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖，对我们的牙齿和心脏有害。根据“and it’s bad for our...and heart.”及备选词可知，空处指“牙齿”，需名词tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。 【30题详解】 句意：我们还应该有良好的饮食习惯。根据“We should also have good eating...”及备选词可知，空处指“良好的饮食习惯”，需名词habit“习惯”，此处需名词复数表泛指。故填habits。 【31题详解】 句意：有些人不吃早餐，但这不是一个好主意。根据空前后关系及备选词可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：早餐给我们能量来开始新的一天。根据“Breakfast gives us energy to...a new day.”及备选词可知，空处指“开始”，需动词start，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填start。 【33题详解】 句意：总之，如果我们想保持健康，我们应该经常运动并吃得好。根据“we should often do sports and eat...”及备选词可知，空处指“好”，需good的副词well，修饰动词eat。故填well。 【34题详解】 句意：让我们采取行动来保持我们健康。根据“Let’s take action to keep... healthy .”及备选词可知，空处指“保持我们健康”，宾格us“我们”符合。故填us。 四、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 A What are you doing now? Lisa, Thailand I have no work today and I’m at home. I need to relax. I’m listening to a CD and singing. My pet dog is next to me. He is dancing to music. Dave, China DSP (数字信号处理) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an email to him. I want to ask him some questions about it. Molly, the USA I’m writing e-mails to my friends because they are so far from me. They’re in Shanghai, China and I’m in the USA. I’m living here. My parents are working here too. Clark, Australia Now I am working in the office (办公室). I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after (照顾) it. Selina the UK Now I’m using the computer and surfing the Internet (因特网). My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? Can you tell me? 35. Who has a pet? A. Lisa and Dave. B. Lisa and Molly. C. Clark and Molly. D. Lisa and Clark. 36. What is Molly doing? A. She is writing e-mails. B. She is listening to music. C. She is singing and dancing. D. She is working in the office. 37. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. Selina needs help about family rules. B. Lisa is good at singing and dancing. C. One of Dave’s friends is a DSP teacher. D. Molly and Clark are very friendly to animals. 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人此时正在做的事情。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My pet dog is next to me.”以及“because my cat is at home and I have to look after (照顾) it.”可知，Lisa有宠物狗，Clark有宠物猫。即Lisa和Clark有宠物。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m writing e-mails to my friends”可知，Molly正在写电子邮件，故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? Can you tell me?”可知，Selina的家人需要她帮忙制定家规，而她需要他人帮助或建议。故选A。 B Students around the world wear uniforms to school. Different schools have different uniforms. In England School dress code (着装规范) is very strict in England. The very first uniform was blue. They believed this color could help teach kids how to be calm when they met (遇到) difficult things. Boys wear white shirts, long grey or black trousers, sweaters, school ties and black shoes. Girls have the same clothes as boys. But they can wear skirts or school dresses in summer. In Australia Australia learns many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light. Students also wear hats in the very hot weather (天气). In Singapore In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colors are different from school to school. The uniforms for boys are shorts or long trousers, with white shirts, while girls wear white blouses and blue or black skirts. 38. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 聪明的 B. 帅气的 C. 沉着的 D. 自信的 39. In Australia, what do students wear in the very hot weather? A. B. C. D. 40. In which country the colors of uniforms are different from school to school? A. Japan. B. England. C. Australia. D. Singapore. 41. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A School uniforms in Australia. B. School uniforms in England. C. School uniforms in Singapore. D. Different uniforms. 42. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A storybook. C. A travel book. D. A school newspaper. 【答案】38 C 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个不同的国家的校服样式、颜色等信息。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They believed this color could help teach kids how to be calm when they met(遇到) difficult things.”可知，蓝色能帮助孩子在遇到困难时保持某种状态，“沉着的” 符合“面对困难时的冷静状态”这一语境，故划线单词calm意为“沉着的”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students also wear hats in the very hot weather.”可知，在澳大利亚，非常炎热的天气里，学生们也会戴帽子。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Singapore, almost all the students need to wear uniforms. The colors are different from school to school.”可知，新加坡不同学校的校服颜色不同。故选D。 【41题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Australia learns many things from England. Their school uniforms look like the English ones very much, but they are more open and light.”可知，澳大利亚的校服看起来非常像英国的，但它们更开放更亮丽。故此处“they”指代前文提到的“澳大利亚的校服”。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几个不同的国家的校服样式、颜色等信息，故推断文章来自学校报纸。故选D。 C Hot weather kills many people every year around the world. With hot summer going on, it’s important for us to keep well during hot weather. Here are some ways for you; The best way to keep cool in hot weather is to drink lots of water. It’s important to drink water even if you do feel thirsty, because this can stop you from becoming dehydrated (脱水的). Make sure you stay out of the sun. Drinking cold drinks and eating cold food and fruit, such as salads and watermelons, can help you keep cool. Taking cool showers can also help. You can keep your house cool by closing curtains (窗帘) in the day.If you don’t have the air conditioning (空调), you can go to a cool place such as a library, a shopping center or a swimming pool. Stay in the cool room in the house. Visit or call elderly friends and relatives (亲戚) once a day. Tell them to drink water. You may like to take them to a cool place. You also need to tell children to drink water. Don’t leave babies or children in a car when you are not in it. Keep an eye on the weather report to know what the weather will be like when you can go out and what you need to do with it to keep well. 43. What’s the best way to keep cool in hot weather? A. Drinking lots of water. B. Drinking cold drinks. C. Eating some fruit. D. Wearing cool clothes. 44. Why do we need to keep eyes on the weather report? A. To get much water. B. To take care of the old. C. To make sure TV work. D. To get prepared well. 45. Which of the following is the way to keep your house cool? A. Drinking cold water regularly. B. Closing curtains during the day. C. Visiting elderly relatives every day. D. Following the weather report closely. 46. What can we get from the passage? A. Hot weather could be dangerous. B. We needn’t have water every day. C. Leaving babies in cars is dangerous. D. The old people need to stay in the shining sun. 47. What’s the best title of this passage? A. Ways to Keep Well in Hot Weather B. How to Survive the Cold Winter C. Tips for Staying Active in Summer D. The Importance of Drinking Water 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了热天气的危害，并提供了在炎热天气中保持健康的多种方法，包括多喝水、避免阳光直射、通过拉窗帘或前往凉爽场所降温、关心老人和儿童以及关注天气预报。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The best way to keep cool in hot weather is to drink lots of water.”可知，热天里保持凉爽的最佳方法是喝大量水。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Keep an eye on the weather report to know what the weather will be like when you can go out and what you need to do with it to keep well.”可知，关注天气预报的目的是了解天气情况并做好准备。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“You can keep your house cool by closing curtains (窗帘) in the day.”可知，通过白天拉窗帘可保持房屋凉爽。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Hot weather kills many people every year around the world.”可知，每年，全球都有许多人因酷热天气丧生。推推断出热天具有危险性。故选A。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕热天气下健康防护方法展开，如饮水、降温、关心弱势群体等。故最佳标题为：在炎热天气中保持健康的方法。故选A。 D There is a scholar (书生) in Yunnan Province. He studies hard day and night on an island (岛). His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to bring meals to him every day. Because their home is far away from the island, the food gets cold and doesn’t taste good when she arrives. As time goes by, the scholar becomes thinner and not in good health. His wife is really worried about it. One day, the scholar’s wife kills a chicken and cooks chicken soup in a clay pot (砂锅). She also adds some rice noodles, pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when crossing the bridge, she falls down and can’t stand up for a long time. When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the soup is still hot. Her husband is surprised too. They find the secret (秘密): There is thick chicken oil (油) on the surface (表面) of the soup and the clay pot can keep the heat well. As a result, the soup is hot and delicious. After that, the scholar eats well and becomes healthy. Finally, he succeeds (成功) in the exams. Thus, crossing-over bridge rice noodles (过桥米线) becomes famous and popular. 48. Why does the scholar’s wife go to the island every day? A. Because she cooks there. B. Because she works there. C. Because she studies there. D. Because she needs to bring meals to her husband. 49. What does the underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)? A. The bridge. B. The scholar’s health. C. The chicken. D. The soup. 50. What’s the right time order of the following things? ①The woman falls down. ②The scholar becomes unhealthy. ③The scholar succeeds in the exams. ④The couple (夫妇) find the secret. A. ①②③④ B. ①②④③ C. ②①③④ D. ②①④③ 51. How do the wife’s feelings change (改变) according to the text? A. Worried→Sad→Surprised. B. Glad→Worried→Surprised. C. Worried→Surprised→Sad. D. Surprised→Glad→Worried. 52. What is the genre (体裁) of this passage? A. A poem. B. A piece of news. C. A story. D. A letter. 【答案】48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了云南过桥米线的来历。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“His wife is very kind. She crosses a bridge to bring meals to him every day.”可知，之所以书生的妻子每天去岛上，是因为他要为丈夫送饭。故选D。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“As time goes by, the scholar is becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife is worried about it.”可知随着时间的推移，这位书生越来越瘦，身体也越来越不好，所以他的妻子很担心。所以此处的it代指“书生的健康”。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As time goes by, the scholar becomes thinner and not in good health.”、“Unluckily, when crossing the bridge, she falls down”、“They find the secret (秘密):”以及“Finally, he succeeds (成功) in the exams. ”可知，本文的发展顺序为：书生健康不佳→妻子摔倒→夫妻发现秘密→书生考试成功。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As time goes by, the scholar becomes thinner and not in good health. His wife is really worried about it.”、“ Unluckily, when crossing the bridge, she falls down”以及“When she finally arrives, she is surprised that the soup is still hot. ”可知，妻子情感变化为：因丈夫健康受损而担心；摔倒时隐含沮丧；发现汤热时惊讶。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了云南过桥米线的来历。故推测这篇文章是一则故事。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 School rules are very important. They help us have a good learning environment and get along well with others. Here are some common school rules. Going to school on time is a basic rule. If you are late, you may miss important parts of the class. Teachers don’t like students being late. ____53____ This shows that you respect the class and your teachers. We spend a lot of time in the classroom. A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable. ____54____ Don’t throw waste paper or leave your things everywhere. Put your trash in the bin and keep your desk tidy. In school, we meet different people—teachers and classmates. We should be polite to them. Listen when others are speaking. ____55____ Saying “please”, “thank you” and “sorry” can make a big difference. The playground is a place for us to have fun and exercise. But we must follow the rules there. Don’t run too fast or you may fall and get hurt. ____56____ Wait for your turn when using sports equipment. School is a place for learning. We should put our hearts into our studies. ____57____ Raise your hand if you want to answer questions in class. Participate actively (积极参加活动) in class and ask question when you don’t understand. Following these school rules can make our school life better. Let’s all try our best to be good students. A. Finish your homework on time. B. Get up early and make sure you get to school on time every day. C. Don’t fight with others or use bad language. D. Everyone should do their part to keep it clean. E. Also, don’t play rough (激烈的) games that may cause trouble. F. Study hard and help your friends. G. Remember to wear your favorite clothes to school. 【答案】53. B 54. D 55. C 56. E 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校规则的重要性以及常见的几项规则，包括按时到校、保持教室整洁、礼貌待人、遵守操场规则和认真学习等。 【53题详解】 根据上文“Going to school on time is a basic rule…Teachers don’t like students being late”可知，此处与按时到校有关，选项B“早起，确保你每天准时到校。”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据上文“A clean classroom makes us feel comfortable.”以及下文“Don’t throw waste paper or leave your things everywhere. Put your trash in the bin and keep your desk tidy.”可知，此处与保持教室整洁有关，选项D“每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量保持干净。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据上文“We should be polite to them. Listen when others are speaking.”可知，此处与礼貌行为有关，选项C“不要和别人打架或说脏话。”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Don’t run too fast or you may fall and get hurt.”以及下文“Wait for your turn when using sports equipment.”可知，此处与遵守操场规则有关，选项E“也不要玩可能引发麻烦的激烈游戏。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据上文“We should put our hearts into our studies.”以及下文“Raise your hand if you want to answer questions in class.”可知，此处与认真学习有关，选项A“按时完成作业。”符合语境。故选A。 五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Alan and Tom are talking in the class break. A=Alan B=Tom.) A: Good morning, Tom! What happened to you? ___58___ B: I went to bed too late last night. A: What did you do? B: I read an interesting book. A: ___59___ B: Andersen. A: ___60___ He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦). B: You’re right. He wrote a lot of famous stories. A: ___61___ B: The Ugly Ducking. What about you? A: ___62___ B: I like it too. A. Which one do you like best? B. You looked tired. C. Oh, I see. D. Who is the writer? E. I like The Little Mermaid. F. He loves flowers very much. G. How are you? 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. A 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文对话是Alan和Tom在课间讨论Tom昨晚读书的经历，主题围绕书籍和作家安徒生而展开。 【58题详解】 根据“Good morning, Tom! What happened to you?”可知，询问Tom怎么了，故空处会补充对Tom的关心，可能会描述Tom的状态不好。选项B“你看上去很累”与之相符。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“Andersen.”可知，描述了书的作者，故空处会询问书作者是谁。选项D“谁是作者？”与之相符。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“He was a famous writer in Denmark (丹麦).”可知，Alan在确认或评论安徒生。选项C“哦，我明白了”与之相符。故选C。 【61题详解】 根据“The Ugly Ducking.”可知，介绍了喜欢的故事《丑小鸭》，故空处会询问最喜欢哪个故事。选项A“你最喜欢哪一个？”与之相符。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“What about you?”可知，询问对方最喜欢哪个故事，故空处会回答故事名称。选项E“我喜欢《小美人鱼》”。与之相符。故选E。 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 每天的生活经历不同，你的感受也一定不同，或开心、快乐，或沮丧、懊恼……那么你的记忆中一定会有那么特别的一天，给你带来特殊的回忆与感受。请你根据所给要点，以”My Most Special Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，向校杂志社投稿。 要点： (1) 对你来说很特别的是哪一天； (2) 这一天发生了什么特别的事； (3) 这件事带给你的感受。 注意： (1) 不少于80词； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Most Special Day In our lives, we can experience a lot and have some special days._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My most special day In our lives, we can experience a lot and have some special days. In my memory, my most special day was a day in May last year. That morning, my father asked me to buy some fruit in the market. However, I realized that I had lost the money when I got there. I stood at the market, luckily, a woman who is my neighbor was there. After knowing what happened, she gave me some money. By the time I wanted to thank her. She had left quickly, later I found a little boy crying on the road. While I was walking home, I guess he might not find his family, so I took him to the station for help. That day I was so happy because I was moved by help, and I also pass the kindness to others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中说明特别经历的日期及详细描述事情的发展过程以及给你带来的感受。可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。说明每个人都会有特别的经历，随后引出自己的特别经历； 第二步，详细描述时间发展的过程。从起因、经过、结果等几个方面详细描写此次经历； 第三步，书写结语，讲述一下这件事给你带来的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by the time到……的时候 ②passed the kindness传递善意 [高分句型] That day I was so happy because I was moved by help, and I also pass the kindness to others. 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