精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市五河县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024—2025 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语(译林版) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Eric do? 2. How did the boy go to school this morning? 3. What is Jack’s mum doing? A. She is eating dinner. B. She is calling. C. She is cooking. 4. What would Jack like for dinner? A Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. 5. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy. B. Hot. C. Cold. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What do they have for breakfast? A. Sandwiches, bread and milk. B. Sandwiches, chicken and vegetables. C. Sandwiches, bread and chicken. 7. What did Steve’s father do last night? A. He visited his friend. B. He wrote his book. C. He read a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10 题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Free. 12. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 13. How was Tom’s maths homework? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Too much. 14. Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His aunt. 15. Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A. At home. B. At his aunt’s house. C. On his school playground. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 An Email from Jane To whom Her 16. ______. What it was about Jane’ s 17. ______ vacation She stayed in London for 18. ______ days. The food in Paris was delicious. She 19. ______ some friends in Beijing. She likes walking in the 20. ______ of Tokyo. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Where is my watch? I can’t find it. —Don’t worry. It must be _________ in your room. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的手表呢？我找不到它。——别担心。它一定在你房间的某个地方。 考查副词辨析。A某个地方B任何地方C到处，处处D任何地方都不。根据“Don’t worry.”可以回答者认为一定在某处，somewhere常用于肯定句，anywhere常用于疑问句或否定句。故选A。 2. — Mum, I’m not a child now. Don’t ________ me. —OK. Remember to look after yourself when you are out. A. worry about B. think about C. talk about D. learn about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在不是小孩子了。别担心我。——好的。出去的时候记得照顾好自己。 考查动词短语辨析。worry about担心、担忧；think about思考、考虑；talk about谈论、讨论learn about了解、学习关于。根据“— Mum, I’m not a child now. Don’t...me.—OK. Remember to look after yourself when you are out.”可知，孩子强调自己不再是小孩，希望妈妈不要再“担心”自己。“worry about”直接对应“担心”，符合孩子希望妈妈放心的语气，且与妈妈“照顾好自己”的叮嘱形成自然呼应。故选A。 3. — Who do you often ________ help if you have problems? — Mr Green, my neighbour next door. A. ask for B. share with C. leave for D. chat with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果你有问题，经常请求谁的帮助？——我的邻居格林先生。 考查动词短语辨析。ask for请求、寻求；share with与……分享；leave for动身去；chat with与……聊天。根据“—Who do you often...help if you have problems? —Mr Green, my neighbour next door.”可知，句中表示有问题时经常“寻求”格林先生的帮助。“ask for help”是英语固定表达，意为“寻求帮助”。故选A。 4. —________ you tired after swimming yesterday? — No, I ________ feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me. A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Were; didn’t D. Did; wasn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天游泳后累吗？——不，我一点都不累。游泳对我来说小菜一碟。 考查一般疑问句和否定句。根据“—...you tired after swimming yesterday?—No, I...feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时态。第一空，句中“tired”是形容词，构成“主语+be+形容词”结构，疑问句式需将“be”动词提前，主语是“you”，因此使用”be“动词过去式“were”；第二空，句中“feel”是实义动词，否定形式需用助动词“didn’t”。故选C。 5. —______ I take the book home? I really like it. —Sure. But you ______ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我能把书带回家吗？我真的很喜欢。——当然。但你必须保持干净。 考查情态动词辨析。may可以、可能；can能、会；must必须、一定。根据答语“Sure.”可知，空一的情态动词表示请求，应用may或can；根据空前“Sure.”和but的提示可知，空二应用must，必须。故选C。 6. —Gui Haichao is China’s first scientist to land in space. — ________ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桂海潮是中国第一位登上太空的科学家。——多么令人激动的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。根据所给标点可知，本句为感叹句，中心词news为不可数名词，所以用what引导，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选A。 7. — Would you like ________ to drink today? — Yes. Maybe I can try some lemon juice. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. nothing different 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天想喝点不同的东西吗？——好的。或许我可以试试柠檬汁。 考查形容词与不定代词搭配及不定代词辨析。different something语序错误；different anything语序错误；something different不同的某物；nothing different没有不同的事物。根据“— Would you like...to drink today? — Yes. Maybe I can try some lemon juice.”可知，句中询问是否想喝点东西，是用来表示邀请，在表示邀请、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句里，通常使用“something”，当形容词修饰不定代词时，需置于不定代词之后，因此使用“something different”。故选C。 8. —Which floor do you live on, Wilson? —I live on ________ floor, ________ floors above Elsa. A. third; two B. the third; two C. third; second D. the third; the second 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Wilson，你住在几楼？——我住在第三层，比Elsa高两层。 考查数词的用法。根据“live on ... floor”及选项可知，是指住在第三层，用序数词表示顺序，且序数词前需加定冠词the；根据“floors above Elsa”及选项可知，空二处是指比Elsa高两层，用基数词表示数量。故选B。 9. — How do you read 10, 206 in English? — It is ________. A. one thousand two hundred and six B. one thousand two hundreds and six C. ten thousand two hundred and six D. ten thousands two hundreds and six 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——用英语如何读10, 206？——它是一万二百零六。 考查数字表达。根据“—How do you read 10, 206 in English? —It is...”可知，英语中数字的读法遵循“三位分节法”，从右往左每三位用逗号分隔，依次为“thousand”（千）、“million”（百万）、“billion”（十亿）等。10, 206 可拆分为“10”和“206”，其中“10”对应万位“ten thousand”，“206”对应百位及以下“two hundred and six”。当表示具体数字时，“thousand/hundred”等单位用单数形式。故选C。 10. —Lucy, together with her family, ________ a film this evening. —They are sure to have a good time. A. sees B. are seeing C. is going to see D. are going to see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西和她的家人今晚要去看电影。——他们肯定会玩得很开心。 考查动词时态用法。根据“this evening”可知，此处应用一般将来时“be going to”结构表达，根据“Lucy, together with her family”可知主语是Lucy，谓语用单数，用is going to see。故选C。 VI、完形填空(共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A There was a young boy named Jack. Jack always ____11____ becoming a professional (专业的) football player. Unluckily, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a heart problem, he could no longer play the ____12____ he loved. At first, Jack felt ____13____. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for ____14____, Jack found out that he still had choices (选择). He may not be able to play football professionally, ____15____ he could still take part in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer. Then Jack started volunteering at his local football club. He ____16____ became an important part of the club. He ____17____ his love and knowledge (知识) of the sport with younger players. Although (尽管) it wasn’t his dream job, Jack had fun helping others become ____18____ at soccer. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. ____19____ his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to plan. You are never too old to dream a new dream. ____20____ for what you want! As long as you have a positive attitude (积极的态度), you can find new paths to success (成功) and happiness. 11. A. paid for B. heard of C. worried about D. dreamed of 12. A. music B. sport C. trick D. card 13. A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. excited 14. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 15. A. but B. or C. so D. and 16. A. heavily B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly 17. A. checked B. prepared C. remembered D. shared 18. A. easier B. higher C. happier D. better 19. A. Among B. Through C. Without D. Along 20. A. Thank B. Stand C. Fight D. Pay 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack因患有心脏病不能圆他成为职业足球运动员的梦想，但他通过在当地足球俱乐部做志愿者，找到通往成功和幸福的新道路。 【11题详解】 句意：杰克一直梦想成为一名职业足球运动员。 paid for支付；heard of听说；worried about担心；dreamed of梦想。根据“Jack always...becoming a professional football player.”可知，Jack梦想成为职业足球运动员。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他被诊断出患有心脏病，他不能再从事他所热爱的运动了。 music音乐；sport运动；trick把戏；card卡片。根据“Jack always...becoming a professional football player.”可知，Jack非常喜欢足球运动。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，杰克感到悲伤。 sad悲伤；surprised吃惊的；happy难过；exctied激动的。根据“he could no longer play the...he loved.”可知，Jack因病不能再踢足球去完成自己的梦想，可推理他非常难过。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但是，在为自己感到难过了几个星期之后，杰克发现他还有选择。 herself她自己，himself他自己；itself它自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据““he could no longer play the...he loved.”可知，Jack因病不能再圆梦，他自己应非常难过；“he”他，男性。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他也许不能成为职业足球运动员，但他仍然可以成为一名教练或志愿者来参与这项运动。 but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根据句意可知“He may not be able to play football professionally”和“he could still take part in the sport”两句之间存在转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他很快成为俱乐部的重要成员。 heavily沉重的；carefully仔细地，认真地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Then Jack started volunteering at his local football club. He...became an important part of the club.”可知，Jack在俱乐部开始做志愿者后，他很快成为其重要的一员。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他与年轻球员分享了他对这项运动的热爱和知识。 checked检查；prepared准备；remembered记得；shared分享。根据“He...his love and knowledge of the sport with younger players.”可知，Jack把他对足球的热爱和所学分享给了小运动员们，share sth. with sb.“与……分享”，固定搭配。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然这不是他梦寐以求的工作，但杰克乐于帮助别人提高足球水平。 easier更简单；higher更高；happier更高兴；better更好。根据“Jack had fun helping others become...at soccer.”可知，Jack用自己的专业知识帮助其他人足球水平变得更好。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：通过他的经历，杰克明白了有时候生活并不按计划进行。 Among在……当中；Through通过；Without没有；Along沿着。根据“...his experiences, Jack learnt that...”可知，Jack通过做志愿者的经历明白了一些事情。through“通过，依靠”，表示借助于工具、方法或手段。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：为你想要的而奋斗! Thank感谢；Stand站立，忍受；Fight战斗，努力争取；Pay支付。根据“You are never too old to dream a new dream.”可知，作者在鼓励读者追求梦想，为梦想努力争取。故选C。 B A magician (巫师) lived in a forest. Everyday she gave a little girl a ____21____ watering the flowers. The garden was a ____22____ place because all the flowers in it were golden. The flowers always made the forest look brighter in the daytime. The magician asked the girl to work hard and to avoid contact (避免接触) with anyone else. One day, the girl ____23____ a rabbit she didn’t know. She was watering the flowers ____24____ the rabbit was walking to her. He said he ____25____ his way in the forest, and he was tired and hungry. The girl gave him some bread. Later, the rabbit felt better and said thanks to the girl. “When you get into ____26____, I’ll come back and help you.” But the girl ____27____ thought of the magician’s words. She ran away quickly. Unluckily, the magician ____28____ the garden and saw everything. She was so ____29____ that she turned the girl into a flower. In order to save the girl, a bird found that rabbit and took him to the forest. The rabbit fought against the magician bravely. In the end, the magician ____30____ and the rabbit saved the girl. The girl left the forest with the rabbit and they became best friends. 21. A. present B. skill C. task D. surprise 22. A. dark B. perfect C. magic D. fat 23. A. greeted B. missed C. invited D. noticed 24. A. while B. because C. but D. or 25. A. chose B. wondered C. found D. lost 26. A. fun B. trouble C. peace D. future 27. A. happily B. safely C. suddenly D. clearly 28. A. cleaned up B. passed by C. left for D. moved to 29. A. excited B. angry C. down D. worried 30. A. arrived B. survived C. waited D. failed 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女巫把一个女孩变成了花，一只鸟把兔子带到了森林里，救了那个女孩的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：每天她给一个小女孩一个浇花的任务。 present礼物；skill技巧；task任务；surprise惊喜。根据“Everyday she gave a little girl a…watering the flowers.”可知，浇花是巫师指派给小女孩的任务。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：花园是一个神奇的地方，因为里面所有的花都是金色的。 dark黑暗的；perfect完美的；magic神奇的；fat肥胖的。根据“The garden was a…place because all the flowers in it were golden.”可知，花全是金色的，因此这是一个神奇的地方。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：一天，小女孩注意到一只她不认识的兔子。 greeted打招呼；missed错过；invited邀请；noticed注意。根据“One day, the girl…a rabbit she didn’t know.”可知，此处是指小女孩注意到一只兔子。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：当兔子向她走来的时候，她正在给花浇水。 while当……时候；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“She was watering the flowers…the rabbit was walking to her.”可知，此处描述两个同时发生的动作，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选A。 25题详解】 句意：他说他在森林里迷了路，他又累又饿。 chose选择；wondered想知道；found发现；lost丢失。根据“He said he…his way in the forest, and he was tired and hungry.”可知，此处为固定搭配lost one’s way“迷路”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：当你遇到麻烦时，我会回来帮助你。 fun乐趣；trouble问题；peace和平；future未来。根据“When you get into…, I’ll come back and help you.”可知，此处为固定搭配get into trouble“遇到麻烦”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：但是女孩突然想起了魔术师的话。 happily开心地；safely安全地；suddenly突然；clearly清晰地。根据“But the girl…thought of the magician’s words.”可知，此处强调动作的突发性，是女孩突然想起巫师的话。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：不幸的是，魔术师经过花园，看到了一切。 cleaned up清扫；passed by经过；left for留给；moved to搬到。根据“Unluckily, the magician…the garden and saw everything.”可知，巫师偶然路过花园。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：她非常生气，把那个女孩变成了一朵花。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；down不活跃的；worried担心的。根据“She was so…that she turned the girl into a flower.”可知，巫师禁止女孩接触别人，因此巫师很生气。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：最后，魔术师失败了，兔子救了女孩。 arrived到达；survived幸存；waited等待；failed失败。根据“In the end, the magician…and the rabbit saved the girl. The girl left the forest with the rabbit and they became best friends.”可知，兔子战胜了巫师。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Clare: Hi, Betty. Do you know the story called Snow White? Betty: ____31____ It’s a very famous story. I read it when I was a little girl. Clare: Fine. ____32____ Betty: Well, I think she is very kind and beautiful. I love her very much. Clare: Yes, I still think she is clever. Betty: ____33____ Clare: Because when she is in trouble, she always tries to find ways to solve it. Betty: Yes, she is also brave. ____34____ Clare: I agree with you. Snow White is one of my favourite stories and I can learn something from it. Betty: Truly it is. ____35____ Clare: Yes, The Old Man and the Sea is also my favourite. A. Yes, I know it. B. We should learn from her. C. What do you think of this story? D. Why do you think she is clever? E. We can learn a lot from the old man. F. Do you have any other favourite stories? G. How do you like the character Snow White? 【答案】31. A 32. G 33. D 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人谈论了“白雪公主”的故事。 【31题详解】 根据上句“Do you know the story called Snow White?”及下句“It’s a very famous story. I read it when I was a little girl.”可知，此处应回答知道白雪公主的故事。选项A“嗯，我知道。”符合情景。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据下句“Well, I think she is very kind and beautiful.”可知，此处应询问对方对角色的看法。选项G“你觉得白雪公主这个角色怎么样？”符合情景。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据下句“Because when she is in trouble, she always tries to find ways to solve it.”可知，后面阐述了原因，此处应询问为什么觉得白雪公主很聪明。选项D“你为什么认为她很聪明？”符合情景。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据下句“I agree with you. Snow White is one of my favourite stories and I can learn something from it.”及上句“Yes, she is also brave.”可知，Betty认为白雪公主很勇敢，建议向她学习，Clare表示赞同。选项B“我们应该向她学习。”符合情景。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据下句“Yes, The Old Man and the Sea is also my favourite.”可知，下文Clare提到另一个喜欢的故事，此处应询问是否有其他喜欢的故事。选项F“你还有其他喜欢的故事吗？”符合情景。故选F。 VIII、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分,计分40分) A It was feeding time at the zoo. Mr Johnson brought the seals (海豹) fish. The seals were happy. But one little seal was not happy. He sat by himself. “What is wrong, Sammy?” asked Mr Johnson. “I want to know what it is like outside the zoo,” said the little seal. “All right, Sammy,” said Mr Johnson. Sammy walked and walked and walked. Some children were standing in line. Sammy stood in line too. The teacher was not looking. Sammy sat down. “All right, children. Now we will all sing a song,” said the teacher. The children had good voices. “That sounds fine,” said the teacher, “But one of you is barking—just like a seal.” “Is it you, Joey?” asked the teacher. “No,” said Joey. “Is it you, Helen?” asked the teacher. “No,” said Helen. “Is it you, Dorothy, Robert, Fred, Joan, or Agnes?” “No,” said the children. “Then it must be you, said the teacher. “I am sorry. This school is just for boys and girls.” “Please let me stay,” said Sammy. “I will be good.” “All right. You may stay,” said the teacher. Sammy was happy. He sat at his desk and looked at the teacher. He learned how to read. He learned how to write. A bell rang. School was over. “Will you be here tomorrow?” asked the children. “No,” said Sammy. “School is fun, but I belong to the zoo. I just wanted to know what it was like outside. Now I have to go back, ” “Goodbye, Sammy,” said the children. “We will come to see you.” “Goodbye,” said Sammy. Sammy was in a hurry to get back to the zoo. He had so much to tell the other seals. “May I welcome you home, Sammy?” asked Mr Johnson. “I am glad you are back. You are just in time for dinner.” “There’s no place like home,” said Sammy. 36. Why did Sammy want to go out? A. He didn’t like the food inside the zoo. B. He felt too hot and wanted to have a bath. C. He wanted to learn how to read and write. D. He wanted to know what it was like outside. 37. How did Sammy feel when he went back to the zoo? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Angry. 38. What can we learn from the story? A. Like father, like son. B. Seeing is believing. C. It is never too old to learn. D. East or west, home is the best. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一只海豹离开动物园和孩子们一起上课的故事。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘I want to know what it is like outside the zoo,’ said the little seal.”可知，Sammy是想出去看看外面的世界，故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘I am glad you are back. You are just in time for dinner.’ ‘There’s no place like home,’ said Sammy.”可知，Sammy认为没有什么地方像家，所以他回到家应该是非常开心的。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Sammy was in a hurry to get back to the zoo.…‘There’s no place like home,’ said Sammy.”可知，Sammy认为没有任何地方比家更好了，所以D选项“金窝，银窝，不如自己的窝 ”符合文章主旨。故选D。 B Long long ago, in a big desert (沙漠), there was a lonely tree. It wasn’t like other trees with lots of leaves. This one was having a hard life. With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up. One sunny day, a hawk flew over the desert. He was very tired, hungry and thirsty, so he landed (降落) on the tree’s tallest branch to take a rest. Looking around, the hawk asked the tree, “Hey, why do you keep on living in this empty (空的), hot place? Why don’t you stay with your family and friends? Who needs you here?” The tree answered, “You do.” “Me?” the hawk was surprised. “I don’t need you. I can fly everywhere.” The tree said, “You can fly away anytime, and that’s true. But think about it. If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you.” The hawk thought for a moment and agreed. Yes, without the tree, the hawk wouldn’t have anyone to talk to either. 39. Why did the tree have few leaves? A. Because it felt sad and tired. B. Because of the heavy rain. C. Because it got sick suddenly. D. Because of the hot weather. 40. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Where the hawk could stand. B. Why the hawk needed the tree. C. When the hawk could fly away. D. What the hawk did in the desert. 41. What did the hawk understand after talking to the tree? A. The tree was important to him. B. The tree needed nobody to talk to. C. He needed another tree to rest on. D. He needed to bring water to the tree. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一则寓言故事。一只老鹰飞到沙漠，很累，它在一棵树上休息，并和这棵树进行了对话；老鹰认为自己不需要树，但树为老鹰提供了休息的地方。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up.”可知，由于少雨和长时间的烈日，树的叶子被热干了。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段可知，第三段通过树的反驳论证鹰对它的依赖：树提供阴凉，避免鹰接触灼热沙地，核心在于树证明了鹰需要自己。故选B。 41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you”可知，树列举了它对老鹰来说很重要的原因，据此可以推断，老鹰听后明白了，这棵树对它来说很重要。故选A。 C Hans Christian Andersen is called “the king of fairy tales (童话故事)”. Andersen was born in 1805 in Odense, Denmark. He dreamed of working in a theatre when he was very young. His family made a living by making shoes for others. Andersen’s father died in 1816. That made life even harder, but Andersen did not give up his dream. He kept studying and got into college in 1828. After graduation (毕业), he kept writing. To fight for the future generation, Andersen decided to write fairy tales for children. Andersen wrote all kinds of stories. Some of his most popular stories are The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes. People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they often teach people something important like the spirit of never giving up. Andersen usually wrote in an easy and clear way (方式), and this made his stories easy to read. It also made his works still popular today. More people began to use this writing skill and made some of his works into TV shows. Andersen is one of the greatest writers in the world. He sets a good example for future writers. 42. How old was Andersen when getting into college? A. 16. B. 19. C. 23. D. 26. 43. What is special about Andersen’s stories? A. They are short and fun. B. They are set in real places. C. They are interesting and full of meaning. D. They talk about Andersen’s childhood. 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. Andersen’s family life. B. Andersen’s writing style. C. Andersen’s famous books. D. Andersen’s travel experiences. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. A wonderful experience B. An amazing story C. A great writer from Denmark D. A great family in the past 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丹麦童话大师安徒生的生平、创作特点及影响。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Andersen was born in 1805”和“got into college in 1828”可知，计算他上大学的年龄：1828-1808=23岁。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they often teach people something important like the spirit of never giving up.”可知，安徒生的故事特别之处在于，不仅因为它们有趣，而且因为它们经常教给人们一些重要的东西。故选C。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Andersen usually wrote in an easy and clear way…”可知，本文段内容均围绕安徒生的简洁文风的影响展开，如易于传播、改编影视等。选项B“写作风格”精准概括本段核心。 故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文主要介绍了安徒生的生平、成就及影响，选项C“丹麦的伟大作家”符合文章主旨。故选C。 D In the sea there are many islands (岛). In its warm waters, there are some little ones. We call them “coral (珊瑚) islands”. A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring (环状物) of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake in the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful corals. You may think they’re flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes lives a very small sea animal. These sea animals make the coral. They begin to form (形成) under the water. Year after year, the coral grows higher and higher. At last it grows out of water. Then the sea brings to it small trees and some other things. After some years, these things change into earth. Sometimes the wind brings seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds fly over it and bring seeds to the island. The little seeds grow. After a few years, there are plants all over the island, and after a few more years there are trees growing there. So you see, these islands form little by little. The workers are very small. Don’t they teach us a good lesson?Can you tell us what the lesson is? 46. What do you know about coral islands? A. They are usually very large. B. They are like rings of land. C. They are grass, trees and flowers. D. There are no sea animals on coral islands. 47. Which is the right order according to the last two paragraphs? ①The seeds grow into plants all over the island. ②The coral grows higher and higher. ③Wind and birds bring seeds to the earth. ④It grows out of water at last. ⑤Small trees and some other things on the coral change into earth. A. ②④③⑤① B. ②③④①⑤ C. ②⑤④③① D. ②④⑤③① 48. According to the text, which of the following is true? A. There is a little hole in each piece of coral. B. There are lakes and buildings in a coral island. C. Many small sea animals make a piece of coral. D. It only needs a short time before a coral island forms. 49. From the story, we can learn the good lesson “　 　”. A. A good lifestyle is very important to small workers. B. Enough sleep and exercise can help small workers keep fit. C. Every small worker should do his best and be good at his work. D. Small workers can do great things if they do their best long enough. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珊瑚岛的形成。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It looks like a ring(环状物)of land with trees, grass and flowers on it.”可知，珊瑚岛是—块环状的土地，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Year after year, the coral grows higher and higher. At last it grows out of water.”可知，先是珊瑚长得越来越高，然后它从水里长出来了，所以②排在④之前，排除选项B和C；再根据最后—段“Then the sea brings to it small trees and some other things. After some years, these things change into earth.”以及“Sometimes the wind brings seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds fly over it and bring seeds to the island.”可知，先是珊瑚上的小树和其它—些东西变成了泥土，然后风和鸟把种子带到泥土里，所以⑤排在③之前，综上所述，顺序为②④⑤③①，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In each of these holes lives a very small sea animal. These sea animals make the coral.”可知，许多小型海洋动物组成—块珊瑚，故选C。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后—段“these islands form little by little. The workers are very small.”可知，珊瑚岛的形成启示我们：如果每—个渺小的员工在足够长的时间内都能尽自己最大的努力，那么他们也能做出伟大的事情，故选D。 E Once, there was a little boy. People in his village thought he was the cleverest child in the world. He was friendly, but he was also proud so he never asked for anyone’s advice. One day, he decided to go into the forest to look for treasures on his own. For a while, he lost his way. Just then, he met a hunter (猎人) and the hunter said, “Little boy, how do you come here? Do you need any help?” He didn’t want the hunter to think that someone as clever as him would need help. So he just said, “Thank you but I’m just looking for something interesting!” It was getting dark and he met the hunter again. “What are you looking for? It’s getting dark, so you’d better go home. You can come back here tomorrow to look for it,” the hunter said. But the boy was still too proud to admit (承认) that he was lost. It was now really dark, and the boy completely (完全地) lost his way. “How do I find my way home now?” he said sadly. “If I were really clever, I should listen to others!” he thought. Just at that time, the hunter came again… 50. Why did the boy never ask for anyone’s advice? A. Because he was too proud. B. Because he knew how to solve problems. C. Because he was too shy to say any words to others. D. Because everyone would tell him without asking. 51. How many times did the boy meet the hunter? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What may happen next? A. The boy will still refuse (拒绝) the hunter’s help. B. The boy will look for treasures with the hunter. C. The boy will ask the hunter for help to leave the forest. D. The boy will invite the hunter to cook dinner and eat together. 【答案】50. A 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一个聪明但骄傲的男孩因拒绝他人帮助而在森林迷路，最终意识到骄傲的危害，暗示虚心听取建议的重要性。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was friendly, but he was also proud so he never asked for anyone’s advice.”可知，男孩很骄傲导致他从不请教他人。 故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was friendly, but he was also proud so he never asked for anyone’s advice.”“It was getting dark and he met the hunter again.”“Just at that time, the hunter came again…”可知，首次迷路时相遇，天黑前再次相遇，结尾猎人第三次出现，因此共三次相遇。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was now really dark, and the boy completely (完全地) lost his way. ‘How do I find my way home now?’ he said sadly. ‘If I were really clever, I should listen to others!’ he thought.”可知，男孩在彻底迷路时已懊悔，此时猎人第三次出现，暗示他可能放下骄傲求助。 故选C。 F Hip-hop dance is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent (发明) their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dance first began in the 1970s in the USA. In early times, in New York and Los Angeles, many young people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders (肩膀) to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dance became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance. Some people performed (表演) hip-hop dance in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of hip-hop dance: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning hip-hop dance. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health. 53. When did hip-hop dance begin? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. How did the young people dance to the music in the streets in the beginning? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 55. What made hip-hop dance popular all over the world? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 【答案】53. In the 1970s. 54. They used legs, arms, heads and shoulders. 55. The 1983 film Flashdance. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了街舞的起源、特点和流行原因。 【53题详解】 根据“Hip-hop dance first began in the 1970s in the USA.”可知，街舞最早起源于20世纪70年代的美国。故填In the 1970s. 【54题详解】 根据“They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders (肩膀) to dance.”可知，一开始他们用腿、胳膊、头甚至肩膀来跳舞。故填They used legs, arms, heads and shoulders. 【55题详解】 根据“Hip-hop dance became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance.”可知，街舞因为1983年的电影《闪舞》而风靡全球。故填The 1983 film Flashdance. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX、词汇运用。 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. The dog is my good friend and it f________ (跟着) me every day. 【答案】(f)ollows 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只狗是我的好朋友，它每天都跟着我。跟着：follow，为动词，结合“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为it，应用动词三单形式。故填(f)ollows。 57. My school is to the w________ (西方) of the museum. 【答案】(w)est 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校在博物馆的西面。根据“My school is to the …(西方) of the museum.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“在……的西边”用固定短语to the west of表示。故填(w)est。 58. ________ (长颈鹿) have long necks. They often eat leaves from trees. 【答案】Giraffes 【解析】 【详解】句意：长颈鹿有很长的脖子。它们经常吃树上的叶子。长颈鹿：giraffe，为可数名词，该句中的动词have为原形，应用名词复数形式，位于句首首字母大写。故填Giraffes。 59. In the summer of 2012, an earthquake ________ (发生) in our city. 【答案】happened 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2012年的夏天，我们的城市发生了地震。发生：happen，为动词，结合“In the summer of 2012,”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式happened。故填happened。 60. The exchange students went ________ (野营) in South Hill last month. 【答案】camping 【解析】 【详解】句意：交换学生上个月去南山露营了。野营：camping，固定搭配为go camping“去野营”。故填camping。 X、书面表达(本大题计分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，你经常参加户外活动，你很乐意在网上与你的朋友分享活动的内容。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你的户外活动情况。 活动时间 上周日 参加人员 我和同班同学 活动内容 在湖边搭帐篷； 老师教我们如何生火； 我忘记带午餐盒，同学与我分享，大家一起在树下享受美食。 活动感受 这次活动带给我们…… 要求：1.须包括以上所有内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Hua. I often take part in outdoor activities and like to share them with friends online. Last Sunday, I went camping with my classmates near a lake. First, we set up tents by the water. Then, our teacher taught us how to make a fire safely. Unfortunately, I forgot my lunchbox, but my kind classmates shared their food with me. We all enjoyed the delicious meals under a big tree, laughing and talking. This activity brought us joy and taught us the importance of teamwork. It was an unforgettable experience, and I will share the story online soon. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，先介绍活动的时间地点； 第二步，具体阐述活动内容； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②share with分享 ③set up搭建 ④the importance of……的重要性 [高分句型] Then, our teacher taught us how to make a fire safely. (疑问词+动词不定式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语(译林版) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Eric do? 2. How did the boy go to school this morning? 3. What is Jack’s mum doing? A. She is eating dinner. B. She is calling. C. She is cooking. 4. What would Jack like for dinner? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. 5. How is the weather now? A. Cloudy. B. Hot. C. Cold. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What do they have for breakfast? A. Sandwiches, bread and milk. B. Sandwiches, chicken and vegetables. C. Sandwiches, bread and chicken. 7. What did Steve’s father do last night? A. He visited his friend. B. He wrote his book. C. He read a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10 题。 8. What club is Peter in? A. The art club. B. The sports club. C. The music club. 9. How long does Peter stay in the club every day? A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. 10. When does Peter do homework? A. After school. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How was Tom’s weekend? A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Free. 12. What did Tom do on Saturday morning? A. He went swimming. B. He cleaned his room. C. He did his homework. 13. How was Tom’s maths homework? A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Too much. 14. Who did Tom visit on Saturday evening? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His aunt. 15. Where was Tom on Sunday afternoon? A. At home. B. At his aunt’s house. C. On his school playground. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 An Email from Jane To whom Her 16. ______. What it was about Jane’ s 17. ______ vacation She stayed in London for 18. ______ days. The food in Paris was delicious. She 19. ______ some friends in Beijing. She likes walking in the 20. ______ of Tokyo. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Where is my watch? I can’t find it. —Don’t worry. It must be _________ in your room. A somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 2. — Mum, I’m not a child now. Don’t ________ me. —OK. Remember to look after yourself when you are out. A. worry about B. think about C. talk about D. learn about 3. — Who do you often ________ help if you have problems? — Mr Green, my neighbour next door. A. ask for B. share with C. leave for D. chat with 4. —________ you tired after swimming yesterday? — No, I ________ feel tired at all. Swimming is a piece of cake for me. A. Did; didn’t B. Were; wasn’t C. Were; didn’t D. Did; wasn’t 5. —______ I take the book home? I really like it. —Sure. But you ______ keep it clean. A. May; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Must; may 6. —Gui Haichao is China’s first scientist to land in space. — ________ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 7. — Would you like ________ to drink today? — Yes. Maybe I can try some lemon juice. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. nothing different 8. —Which floor do you live on, Wilson? —I live on ________ floor, ________ floors above Elsa. A. third; two B. the third; two C. third; second D. the third; the second 9. — How do you read 10, 206 in English? — It is ________. A. one thousand two hundred and six B. one thousand two hundreds and six C. ten thousand two hundred and six D. ten thousands two hundreds and six 10. —Lucy, together with her family, ________ a film this evening. —They are sure to have a good time. A. sees B. are seeing C. is going to see D. are going to see VI、完形填空(共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A There was a young boy named Jack. Jack always ____11____ becoming a professional (专业的) football player. Unluckily, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a heart problem, he could no longer play the ____12____ he loved. At first, Jack felt ____13____. He didn’t know what to do. But after a few weeks of feeling sorry for ____14____, Jack found out that he still had choices (选择). He may not be able to play football professionally, ____15____ he could still take part in the sport by becoming a coach (教练) or a volunteer. Then Jack started volunteering at his local football club. He ____16____ became an important part of the club. He ____17____ his love and knowledge (知识) of the sport with younger players. Although (尽管) it wasn’t his dream job, Jack had fun helping others become ____18____ at soccer. He felt happy that he found a new calling in life. ____19____ his experiences, Jack learnt that sometimes life doesn’t go according to plan. You are never too old to dream a new dream. ____20____ for what you want! As long as you have a positive attitude (积极的态度), you can find new paths to success (成功) and happiness. 11. A. paid for B. heard of C. worried about D. dreamed of 12. A. music B. sport C. trick D. card 13 A. sad B. surprised C. happy D. excited 14. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves 15. A. but B. or C. so D. and 16. A. heavily B. carefully C. quickly D. suddenly 17. A. checked B. prepared C. remembered D. shared 18. A. easier B. higher C. happier D. better 19. A. Among B. Through C. Without D. Along 20. A. Thank B. Stand C. Fight D. Pay B A magician (巫师) lived in a forest. Everyday she gave a little girl a ____21____ watering the flowers. The garden was a ____22____ place because all the flowers in it were golden. The flowers always made the forest look brighter in the daytime. The magician asked the girl to work hard and to avoid contact (避免接触) with anyone else. One day, the girl ____23____ a rabbit she didn’t know. She was watering the flowers ____24____ the rabbit was walking to her. He said he ____25____ his way in the forest, and he was tired and hungry. The girl gave him some bread. Later, the rabbit felt better and said thanks to the girl. “When you get into ____26____, I’ll come back and help you.” But the girl ____27____ thought of the magician’s words. She ran away quickly. Unluckily, the magician ____28____ the garden and saw everything. She was so ____29____ that she turned the girl into a flower. In order to save the girl, a bird found that rabbit and took him to the forest. The rabbit fought against the magician bravely. In the end, the magician ____30____ and the rabbit saved the girl. The girl left the forest with the rabbit and they became best friends. 21. A. present B. skill C. task D. surprise 22. A. dark B. perfect C. magic D. fat 23. A. greeted B. missed C. invited D. noticed 24. A. while B. because C. but D. or 25. A. chose B. wondered C. found D. lost 26. A. fun B. trouble C. peace D. future 27. A. happily B. safely C. suddenly D. clearly 28. A. cleaned up B. passed by C. left for D. moved to 29. A. excited B. angry C. down D. worried 30. A. arrived B. survived C. waited D. failed 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Clare: Hi, Betty. Do you know the story called Snow White? Betty: ____31____ It’s a very famous story. I read it when I was a little girl. Clare: Fine. ____32____ Betty: Well, I think she is very kind and beautiful. I love her very much. Clare: Yes, I still think she is clever. Betty: ____33____ Clare: Because when she is in trouble, she always tries to find ways to solve it. Betty: Yes, she is also brave. ____34____ Clare: I agree with you. Snow White is one of my favourite stories and I can learn something from it. Betty: Truly it is. ____35____ Clare: Yes, The Old Man and the Sea is also my favourite. A. Yes, I know it. B We should learn from her. C. What do you think of this story? D. Why do you think she is clever? E. We can learn a lot from the old man. F. Do you have any other favourite stories? G. How do you like the character Snow White? VIII、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2分,计分40分) A It was feeding time at the zoo. Mr Johnson brought the seals (海豹) fish. The seals were happy. But one little seal was not happy. He sat by himself. “What is wrong, Sammy?” asked Mr Johnson. “I want to know what it is like outside the zoo,” said the little seal. “All right, Sammy,” said Mr Johnson. Sammy walked and walked and walked. Some children were standing in line. Sammy stood in line too. The teacher was not looking. Sammy sat down. “All right, children. Now we will all sing a song,” said the teacher. The children had good voices. “That sounds fine,” said the teacher, “But one of you is barking—just like a seal.” “Is it you, Joey?” asked the teacher. “No,” said Joey. “Is it you, Helen?” asked the teacher. “No,” said Helen. “Is it you, Dorothy, Robert, Fred, Joan, or Agnes?” “No,” said the children. “Then it must be you, said the teacher. “I am sorry. This school is just for boys and girls.” “Please let me stay,” said Sammy. “I will be good.” “All right. You may stay,” said the teacher. Sammy was happy. He sat at his desk and looked at the teacher. He learned how to read. He learned how to write. A bell rang. School was over. “Will you be here tomorrow?” asked the children. “No,” said Sammy. “School is fun, but I belong to the zoo. I just wanted to know what it was like outside. Now I have to go back, ” “Goodbye, Sammy,” said the children. “We will come to see you.” “Goodbye,” said Sammy. Sammy was in a hurry to get back to the zoo. He had so much to tell the other seals. “May I welcome you home, Sammy?” asked Mr Johnson. “I am glad you are back. You are just in time for dinner.” “There’s no place like home,” said Sammy. 36. Why did Sammy want to go out? A. He didn’t like the food inside the zoo. B. He felt too hot and wanted to have a bath. C. He wanted to learn how to read and write. D. He wanted to know what it was like outside. 37. How did Sammy feel when he went back to the zoo? A. Sad. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Angry. 38. What can we learn from the story? A. Like father, like son. B. Seeing is believing. C. It is never too old to learn. D. East or west home is the best. B Long long ago, in a big desert (沙漠), there was a lonely tree. It wasn’t like other trees with lots of leaves. This one was having a hard life. With little rain and long hours of hot sun, its leaves dried up. One sunny day, a hawk flew over the desert. He was very tired, hungry and thirsty, so he landed (降落) on the tree’s tallest branch to take a rest. Looking around, the hawk asked the tree, “Hey, why do you keep on living in this empty (空的), hot place? Why don’t you stay with your family and friends? Who needs you here?” The tree answered, “You do.” “Me?” the hawk was surprised. “I don’t need you. I can fly everywhere.” The tree said, “You can fly away anytime, and that’s true. But think about it. If not for me, you would have to sit on the hot sand instead of (而不是) my branches. Without me, someone might see you alone and wonder why you’re here. When you are sitting on my branches, you think that I need you.” The hawk thought for a moment and agreed. Yes, without the tree, the hawk wouldn’t have anyone to talk to either. 39. Why did the tree have few leaves? A. Because it felt sad and tired. B. Because of the heavy rain. C. Because it got sick suddenly. D. Because of the hot weather. 40. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Where the hawk could stand. B. Why the hawk needed the tree. C. When the hawk could fly away. D. What the hawk did in the desert. 41. What did the hawk understand after talking to the tree? A. The tree was important to him. B. The tree needed nobody to talk to. C. He needed another tree to rest on. D. He needed to bring water to the tree. C Hans Christian Andersen is called “the king of fairy tales (童话故事)”. Andersen was born in 1805 in Odense, Denmark. He dreamed of working in a theatre when he was very young. His family made a living by making shoes for others. Andersen’s father died in 1816. That made life even harder, but Andersen did not give up his dream. He kept studying and got into college in 1828. After graduation (毕业), he kept writing. To fight for the future generation, Andersen decided to write fairy tales for children. Andersen wrote all kinds of stories. Some of his most popular stories are The Little Mermaid, The Ugly Duckling and The Emperor’s New Clothes. People love his stories not only because they are interesting, but also because they often teach people something important like the spirit of never giving up. Andersen usually wrote in an easy and clear way (方式), and this made his stories easy to read. It also made his works still popular today. More people began to use this writing skill and made some of his works into TV shows. Andersen is one of the greatest writers in the world. He sets a good example for future writers. 42. How old was Andersen when getting into college? A. 16. B. 19. C. 23. D. 26. 43. What is special about Andersen’s stories? A. They are short and fun. B. They are set in real places. C. They are interesting and full of meaning. D. They talk about Andersen’s childhood. 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. Andersen’s family life. B. Andersen’s writing style. C. Andersen’s famous books. D. Andersen’s travel experiences. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. A wonderful experience B. An amazing story C. A great writer from Denmark D. A great family in the past D In the sea there are many islands (岛). In its warm waters, there are some little ones. We call them “coral (珊瑚) islands”. A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring (环状物) of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake in the island. If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful corals. You may think they’re flowers. If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes lives a very small sea animal. These sea animals make the coral. They begin to form (形成) under the water. Year after year, the coral grows higher and higher. At last it grows out of water. Then the sea brings to it small trees and some other things. After some years, these things change into earth. Sometimes the wind brings seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds fly over it and bring seeds to the island. The little seeds grow. After a few years, there are plants all over the island, and after a few more years there are trees growing there. So you see, these islands form little by little. The workers are very small. Don’t they teach us a good lesson?Can you tell us what the lesson is? 46. What do you know about coral islands? A. They are usually very large. B. They are like rings of land. C. They are grass, trees and flowers. D. There are no sea animals on coral islands. 47. Which is the right order according to the last two paragraphs? ①The seeds grow into plants all over the island. ②The coral grows higher and higher. ③Wind and birds bring seeds to the earth ④It grows out of water at last. ⑤Small trees and some other things on the coral change into earth. A. ②④③⑤① B. ②③④①⑤ C. ②⑤④③① D. ②④⑤③① 48. According to the text, which of the following is true? A. There is a little hole in each piece of coral. B. There are lakes and buildings in a coral island. C. Many small sea animals make a piece of coral. D. It only needs a short time before a coral island forms. 49. From the story, we can learn the good lesson “　 　”. A. A good lifestyle is very important to small workers. B. Enough sleep and exercise can help small workers keep fit. C. Every small worker should do his best and be good at his work. D. Small workers can do great things if they do their best long enough. E Once, there was a little boy. People in his village thought he was the cleverest child in the world. He was friendly, but he was also proud so he never asked for anyone’s advice. One day, he decided to go into the forest to look for treasures on his own. For a while, he lost his way. Just then, he met a hunter (猎人) and the hunter said, “Little boy, how do you come here? Do you need any help?” He didn’t want the hunter to think that someone as clever as him would need help. So he just said, “Thank you but I’m just looking for something interesting!” It was getting dark and he met the hunter again. “What are you looking for? It’s getting dark, so you’d better go home. You can come back here tomorrow to look for it,” the hunter said. But the boy was still too proud to admit (承认) that he was lost. It was now really dark, and the boy completely (完全地) lost his way. “How do I find my way home now?” he said sadly. “If I were really clever, I should listen to others!” he thought. Just at that time, the hunter came again… 50. Why did the boy never ask for anyone’s advice? A. Because he was too proud. B. Because he knew how to solve problems. C. Because he was too shy to say any words to others. D. Because everyone would tell him without asking. 51. How many times did the boy meet the hunter? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What may happen next? A. The boy will still refuse (拒绝) the hunter’s help. B. The boy will look for treasures with the hunter. C. The boy will ask the hunter for help to leave the forest. D. The boy will invite the hunter to cook dinner and eat together. F Hip-hop dance is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent (发明) their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dance first began in the 1970s in the USA. In early times, in New York and Los Angeles, many young people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders (肩膀) to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dance became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance. Some people performed (表演) hip-hop dance in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of hip-hop dance: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning hip-hop dance. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health. 53. When did hip-hop dance begin? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. How did the young people dance to the music in the streets in the beginning? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 55. What made hip-hop dance popular all over the world? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX、词汇运用。 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. The dog is my good friend and it f________ (跟着) me every day. 57. My school is to the w________ (西方) of the museum. 58. ________ (长颈鹿) have long necks. They often eat leaves from trees. 59. In the summer of 2012, an earthquake ________ (发生) in our city. 60. The exchange students went ________ (野营) in South Hill last month. X、书面表达(本大题计分20分) 61. 假如你叫李华，你经常参加户外活动，你很乐意在网上与你的朋友分享活动的内容。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你的户外活动情况。 活动时间 上周日 参加人员 我和同班同学 活动内容 在湖边搭帐篷； 老师教我们如何生火； 我忘记带午餐盒，同学与我分享，大家一起在树下享受美食。 活动感受 这次活动带给我们…… 要求：1.须包括以上所有内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯； 2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$