精品解析：安徽省滁州市凤阳县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试卷

2024至2025学年第二学期期末监测七年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, hi Lucy. Which story do you like best? The farmer and snake, because it's a meaningful story. What about you, bell? I like the crown. Drinks water. Hi Lucy, which story do you like best. the farmer and the snake? Because it's a meaningful story. What about you, bell? I like the crown. Drinks water. Two, how's your weekend, Peter? I read a book. I was boring. Did you watch T, V on sunday afternoon? No, I helped my mother clean the rooms. How's your weekend, Peter? I read a book. I was boring. Did you watch T, V on sunday afternoon? No, I helped my mother clean the rooms. Three, Peter, what is the weather like in shanghai? Well, IT is very hot now, and I want to go back to beijing. Peter, what is the weather like in shanghai? Well, IT is very hot now, and I want to go back to beijing. For do you want to go skating with me this saturday? I'm sorry I can't go with you. It's hard for me to skate. Do you want to go skating with me this saturday? I'm sorry I can't go with you. It's hard for me to skate. Five, what's the weather like these days? IT is raining . these days. I really miss the sunshine. What's the weather like these days? IT is raining these days. I really miss the sunshine. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi tom. What did you do last sunday? I collected some waste that can be recycled. What did you collect? Well, I collected fourteen paper cups, eleven old books and only a little glass. I should learn from you. You are so great. Thank you. Hi tom. What did you do last sunday? I collected some waste that can be recycled. What did you collect? Well, I collected fourteen paper cups, eleven old books and only a little glass. I should learn from you. You are so great. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hello, Betty, did you go on a trip to who? Nan, for a holiday? Yes, I did wonderful. Did you enjoy the food there? No, because I was too hard for me. I didn't like IT. That's too bad. And who did you go there with? I went there with my parents. What did you do there? I took lots of photos. How was the weather? Well, the sunshine was bright every day. great. I hope I can go there one day. Hello, Betty, did you go on a trip to woman for a holiday? Yes, I did wonderful. Did you enjoy the food there? No, because I was too hard for me. I didn't like IT. That's too bad. And who did you go there with? I went there with my parents. What did you do there? I took lots of photos. How was the weather? Well, the sunshine was bright every day. great. I hope I can go there one day. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, my name is Alice. I'm from guangzhou. I don't go to school today because it's the dragon boat festival. I like the festival because we have three days off. It's an important festival in china. The festival is famous for its dragon boats races. It's ten. I am now. My mother and my father are at home and they are making粽子。My brother is in a boat race. I am watching his race. What about my sister? Oh, he is visiting the museum of tuan. Hello, my name is Alice. I'm from guangzhou. I don't go to school today because it's the dragon boat festival. I like the festival because we have three days off. It's an important festival in china. The festival is famous for its dragon boats races. It's ten. I am now. My mother and my father are at home and they are making粽子。My brother is in a boat race. I am watching his race. What about my sister? Oh, he is visiting the museum of tuan. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, my name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends on that day. We met at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning, and then we took the bus there in the museum. We learned about many world famous musicians, like, moved and you hang straws, do you know them? We enjoyed some modern music. IT was wonderful, but Betty didn't like IT. We also learned about the history of chinese classical music. We listened to the peking Opera, but we don't understand IT at all. Do you know IT? We all had a good time at the museum, and we look forward to going there again. Hello, boys and girls, my name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends on that day. We met at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning, and then we took the bus there in the museum. We learned about many world famous musicians like most. And you hang straws, do you know them? We enjoyed some modern music. IT was wonderful, but Betty didn't like IT. We also learned about the history of chinese classical music. We listened to the peking Opera, but we don't understand IT at all. Do you know IT? We all had a good time at the museum, and we look forward to going there again. 2024-2025学年第二学期安徽省滁州市凤阳县 期末检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lucy’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Lucy, which story do you like best? B: The Farmer and the Snake, because it’s a meaningful story. What about you, Bell? A: I like the Crow Drinks Water. 2. What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How’s your weekend, Peter? B: I read a book. It was boring. A: Did you watch TV on Sunday afternoon? B: No, I helped my mother clean the rooms. 3. Where is Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Shenzhen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, what is the weather like in Shanghai? B: Well, it is very hot now. And I want to go back to Beijing. 4. What does the boy think of skating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to go skating with me this Saturday? B: I’m sorry, I can’t go with you. It’s hard for me to skate. 5. What does the man think of the weather these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks the weather is bad. B. He thinks the weather will be sunny. C. He thinks the weather is good. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the weather like these days? B: It is raining these days. I really miss the sunshine. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many kinds of waste did Tom collect? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What didn’t Tom collect last Sunday? A. Paper cups. B. Old clothes. C. Old books. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tom, what did you do? B: I collected some waste that can be recycled. A: What did you collect? B: Well, I collected 14 paper cups, 11 old books, and only a little glass. A: I should learn from you. You are so great. B: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn’t Betty like the food there? A. Because she couldn’t eat too much sweet. B Because the food there was too hot. C. Because she didn’t like meat. 9. Who did Betty go there with? A. Her uncle. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 10. What was the weather like there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Betty. Did you go on a trip to Hunan for a holiday? B: Yes, I did. A: Wonderful. Did you enjoy the food there? B: No, because it was too hot for me. I didn’t like it. A: That’s too bad. And who did you go there with? B: I went there with my parents. A: What did you do there? B: I took lots of photos. A: How was the weather? B: Well, the sunshine was bright every day. A: Great, I hope I can go there one day. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Alice come from? A. Shenzhen. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. 12. Why doesn’t Alice go to school today? A. Because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. B. Because it’s the Spring Festival. C. Because it’s Sunday. 13. How many days off does Alice have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What are Alice’s parents doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Having a boat race. C. Making zongzi. 15. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Alice. I’m from Guangzhou. I don’t go to school today because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. I like the festival because we have three days off, it’s an important festival in China. The festival is famous for its dragon boat races, it’s 10 a.m. now, my mother and my father are at home and they’re making Zong Zi. My brother is in a boat race, I am watching his race, What about my sister? Oh, she is visiting the Museum of Chu Yuan. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip to the Art Museum Who Emily and her ____16____. When At ____17____ o’clock in the morning. How By ____18____. What Learn about some world-famous musicians. Enjoy some ____19____ music. Learn the ____20____ of Chinese classical music. 【答案】16. friends 17. eight##8 18. bus 19. modern 20. history 【解析】 【原文】Hello boys and girls. My name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends. On that day, we met at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning, and then we took the bus there. In a museum, we learn about many world famous musicians like Mozart and Johan Strauss. Do you know them? We enjoyed some modern music. It was wonderful, but Betty didn’t like it. We also learn about the history of Chinese classical music, we listened to the Peking Opera, but we don’t understand it at all. Do you know it? We all had a good time at the museum and we look forward to going there again. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Linda likes Chinese ________ English, but she doesn’t like science ________ math. A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or D. or; and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达喜欢语文和英语。但是她不喜欢科学和数学。 考查连词辨析。and表示并列或补充，or表示选择关系，否定句中通常用or代替and。故选C。 22. —Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you ________. You ________ park it here. A. mustn’t; need B. don’t have to; may C. may not; must D. needn’t; must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗？——不，你不必。你可以把车停在这儿。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；need需要；don’t have to不必；may可以；may not可能不；needn’t不必；must必须。根据“Must I park my car behind the building?”可知，以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to/needn’t，排除A、C选项；空二处表示可以把车停在这儿，用may符合语境。故选B。 23. Cathy enjoys different _______ movies. Some of them are _______ scary. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of D. kinds of; kind of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯茜喜欢各种各样的电影。其中一些电影有点吓人。 考查短语辨析。kinds of各式各样的；kind of意为“有几分，有点儿”，后接形容词或副词。第一个空前面是different，后面应为复数名词，这里用kinds of；第二个空后的scary是形容词，这里用kind of。故选D。 24. —We may feel tired if we ________ to play computer games. —You’re right. We must have a good sleep. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up D. cut up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们熬夜玩电脑游戏我们可能会感到疲惫。——你说对了，我们必须好好睡一觉。 考查动词短语。get up起床；wake up叫醒；stay up熬夜；cut up切碎。根据“We may feel tired if we…to play computer games.”及“We must have a good sleep.”可知，需要好好睡一觉，是因为熬夜玩电脑游戏会感到疲惫。“stay up”熬夜。故选C。 25. —Look! The train is going ________ the tunnel. What high speed! —If there are no traffic lights, don’t ________ the tracks. It’s dangerous! A. across; through B. across; across C. through; through D. through; cross 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！火车正在穿过隧道。多么快的速度啊！——如果没有交通信号灯，不要横穿轨道。这很危险！ 考查动词和介词。across表示“表面横穿”，介词；through表示“内部穿过”，介词；cross表示“表面横穿”，动词。根据“The train is going…the tunnel”可知，此处表示从隧道内部穿过，第一空用介词through；根据“don’t…the tracks”可知，第二空应填入动词原形，表示横穿轨道，应用动词cross。故选D。 26. —Would you like ________ soccer with us? —Sure. I like ________ soccer very much. A. play; to play B. playing; to play C. to play; playing D. playing: playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起踢足球吗？——当然。我非常喜欢踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动名词；to play玩，动词不定式。固定短语would like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，动词不定式作宾语；like doing sth.意“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。 27. Jeffery found some waste paper on the floor. He ________ it ________ and threw it into the dustbin. A. put; up B. picked; up C. turn; up D. looked; up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰弗里发现地板上有些废纸。他把它捡起来扔进了垃圾桶。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴，搭建；picked up捡起，学会；turn up出现，调高音量；looked up查阅。根据“threw it into the dustbin”可知，此处是指“捡起废纸”。故选B。 28. The boss of the restaurant was a friend of ________. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐厅的老板是我的朋友。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“a friend of…”结构可知，此处需用名词性物主代词mine，a friend of mine表示“我的一个朋友”。故选D。 29. —Is Molly ________? —Yes, she ________. It’s near her test. A. studying; studies hardly B. studies; studying hard C. studies; studying hardly D. studying; studies hard 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Molly现在正在学习吗？——是的。她每天都努力学习。 考查动词时态以及副词。根据“Is Molly…”可知，这是现在进行时的一般疑问句形式，因此第一空需填现在分词studying。hard“努力地”，hardly“几乎不”；根据“It’s near her test.”可知，考试快到了，所以她应该是努力学习，第二空应填studies hard。故选D。 30. —Can you come to my birthday party next Friday? —Oh, thanks. ________. A. I’d love to B. I’ve no idea C. Yes, please D. Yes, I would 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下周五你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——哦，谢谢。我很乐意。 考查情景交际。I’d love to我很乐意；I’ve no idea我不知道；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, I would是的，我会。根据“Oh, thanks.”可知，说话人已经答应了对方的邀请，此处应用“I’d love to”，是接受邀请的标准礼貌表达。故选A。 IV. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. They ____31____ worry about their kids’ health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy. Being healthy means that a person eats well, gets enough ____32____. If you’re healthy, your body works well, feels good, and you can do ____33____ of the things you want to do. Here are some ____34____ you should follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of food. You may have your favorite food, ____35____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. Try to ____36____ at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV. playing computer games or____37____ a smart phone. These sitting-down activities are ____38____ bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active (活跃的). You need to ____39____ out what activities you like as a kid. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You might write down a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to ____40____ playing computer games! 31. A. hardly B. seldom C. never D. always 32. A. exercise B. food C. water D. money 33. A. none B. all C. little D. few 34. A. rules B. results C. goals D. orders 35. A. and B. or C. but D. so 36. A. buy B. grow C. eat D. wash 37. A. selling B. using C. touching D. studying 38. A. hardly B. cheaply C. really D. finally 39. A. blow B. take C. work D. find 40. A. stop B. remember C. enjoy D. keep 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文从饮食、运动、屏幕时间等方面，阐述保持健康生活的规则与方法。 【31题详解】 句意：他们总是担心孩子的健康，并且想要了解更多帮助孩子保持健康的方法。 hardly几乎不；seldom很少；never从不；always总是。根据文章第一段前文“More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day.”可知，父母对孩子健康很关注，“always”（总是）符合语境，说明父母持续担心孩子健康、想找办法。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：健康意味着一个人吃得好，有足够的锻炼。 exercise锻炼；food食物；water水；money钱。文章围绕健康生活、运动等展开，“gets enough exercise”（有足够锻炼）契合健康的要素。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你健康，你的身体运转良好，感觉舒适，并且你能做所有你想做的事。 none没有一个；all所有；little极少，修饰不可数名词；few极少，表否定。健康状态下身体好，理论上能做想做的事，“all of the things”（所有事）符合逻辑。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：以下是一些你为保持健康应该遵循的规则。 rules规则；results结果；goals目标；orders命令。根据文章第三、四段后文讲“Eat all kinds of food.”、“Limit screen time.”可知，后文是保持健康要遵循的“规则”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以吃自己喜欢的食物，但最好的方式是吃各种各样的食物。 and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。根据文章第三段前后文“You may have your favorite food,…the best way is to eat all kinds of food.”可知，前半句说“有喜欢的食物”，后半句强调“最好吃各类食物”，存在转折关系。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：尽量每天吃至少五种水果和蔬菜。 buy买；grow种植；eat吃；wash洗。本段围绕饮食健康，“eat fruit and vegetables”（吃水果和蔬菜）是合理搭配。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这是你花费在看电视、玩电脑游戏或者使用智能手机上的时间。 selling售卖；using使用；touching触摸；studying学习。“using a smart phone”（使用智能手机）与 “watching TV”，“playing computer games”并列，都是屏幕使用行为。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这些久坐活动真的对你的健康有害。 hardly几乎不；cheaply便宜地；really真正地；finally最终。久坐对健康有害是客观事实，“really”（真正地；确实）强调这种危害性。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：你需要弄清楚作为孩子你喜欢什么活动。 blow吹；take拿；work工作；find发现。“find out”（弄清楚；查明）符合语境，要去发现自己喜欢的活动。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以写下一个有趣事情的清单，这样当你妈妈说该停止玩电脑游戏时，你就能做这些事！ stop停止；remember记得；enjoy享受；keep保持。妈妈要求“停止玩电脑游戏”时，用清单上有趣的事替代，“stop”（停止）符合语境。故选A。 B Most children like reading fairy stories, such as Grimm’s Fairy Tales Snow White and Sleeping Beauty. The ____41____ come from a famous book. The writers of the book were ____42____ Grimm. Jacob Grimm was the ____43____ and Wilhelm Grimm was the younger. They were born in Hanau. Germany. Their father worked ____44____ a town clerk (职员), but he died when they were young. Their mother ____45____ hard to make money for the family. The brothers were ____46____ in country stories. So they began to collect stories from the villagers, and then they put them into the ____47____ form and gave them a pleasant and childlike style. Later the brothers ____48____ their first collection of tales in 1812. Soon Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were ____49____ for their children’s and household tales. People loved the book and they ____50____ for more fairy stories. So the two brothers put tales into two more books. In all, they collected over 200 stories to put into their books. 41. A. pictures B. pages C. songs D. stories 42. A. Sisters B. Friends C. Brothers D. Cousins 43. A. elder B. cleverer C. bigger D. shorter 44. A. for B. on C. as D. out 45. A. played B. wrote C. studied D. worked 46. A. interested B. strict C. excited D. successful 47. A. same B. simple C. different D. difficult 48. A. worked out B. brought out C. found out D. put out 49. A. good B. bad C. ready D. famous 50. A. left B. asked C. cared D. paid 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《格林童话》的作者雅各布·格林和威廉·格林，以及《格林童话》的创作过程。 【41题详解】 句意：故事来源于一本很著名的书《格林童话》。 pictures图片；pages页；songs歌曲；stories故事。根据“Most children like reading fairy stories”可知，说的是故事。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：书的作者是格林兄弟。 Sisters姐妹；Friends朋友；Brothers兄弟；Cousins表亲。根据后文“Jacob Grimm was...Wilhelm Grimm...”及“The brothers were...”可知，指的是格林兄弟二人是《格林童话》的作者。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：雅各布·格林是较大一个，威廉·格林是较小的一个。 elder更年长的；cleverer更聪明的；bigger更大的；shorter更矮的。根据“the younger”可知与其对应的应为the elder“更年长的”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们的父亲当过镇上的办事员，但他在他们年轻时就去世了。 for为了；on在……上面；as作为；out外面。work as“担任……的工作”，此处表达“他们的父亲当过镇上的办事员”。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：他们的母亲努力工作赚钱养家。 played玩；wrote写；studied研究；worked工作。work hard“努力工作”，由前文可知，格林兄弟的父亲在他们很小时就去世了，所以此处表达他们的母亲“很努力地工作”养家。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：兄弟俩对乡村故事很感兴趣。 interested感兴趣的；strict严格的；excited感兴趣的；successful成功的。根据“in country stories”可知，此处用be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：于是，他们开始收集村民的故事，然后把它们变成简单的形式，赋予它们一种愉快、童真的风格。 same相同的；simple简单的；different不同的；difficult难的。根据“childlike style.”可知，他们把故事变成了孩子喜欢的“简单风格”。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：后来，兄弟俩于1812年出版了第一本故事集。 worked out算出；brought out出版；found out找出，查明；put out熄灭。根据“their first collection of tales in 1812.”可推断，1812年他们出版了首部童话故事集。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：很快，雅各布和威廉就因他们的儿童故事和家庭故事而出名。 good好的；bad坏的；ready准备好了；famous出名的。be famous for“因为……而出名”，此处表示雅各布和威廉因他们的儿童故事和家庭故事而出名。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：人们非常喜欢这本书，并且纷纷要求再出更多的童话故事。 left离开；asked要求；cared关心；paid支付。根据“People loved the book…for more fairy stories”可知，人们喜欢这本书，所以是要求能再出更多的故事，ask for“要求”。故选B。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Waiter: Good evening. ____51____ Man: Yes I’d like noodles with beef and carrots. Waiter: We also have Mapo tofu. Would you like that? Man: ____52____ Waiter: ____53____ Man: I’d like to drink orange juice. Waiter: OK. Well, today’s special is fish soup. ____54____ Man: Sure. One bowl of fish soup, please. Waiter: I see. Please wait a minute. ____55____ Man: OK, thanks. A. Yes, please. B. Would you like to try it? C. I’ll bring your food soon. D. What size would you like? E. What would you like to drink? F. Would you like something to eat? G. Is there Mapo tofu in the restaurant? 【答案】51. F 52. A 53. E 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个人在餐厅点餐的过程。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes. I’d like noodles with beef and carrots.”可知此处询问对方是不是想要点一些吃的，选项F“你想吃点什么吗”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“We also have Mapo tofu. Would you like that?”以及选项可知，此处表示想要麻婆豆腐，选项A“是的”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“I’d like to drink orange juice.”可知此处询问想要喝什么，选项E“你想喝点什么”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“today’s special is fish soup”以及“Sure”可知此处询问是否想要尝试一下今天的特色菜，选项B“你想试试吗”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Please wait a minute”可知是等一会，食物一会就好，选项C“我很快就会给你拿来食物”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Library Rules No entry (进入) without an IC Card. No entry with bags. Turn off or silence your phones. Students should look after their own things in the library. Open hours: 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. No talking in the library No marking the pages of library books or papers If students return books after the due date (截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count) If students lose books, they must pay fines. If students lose the library card, they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card. 56. What do you need to get into the library? A. An IC Card. B. Your bag. C. Your mobile phone. D. A lunchbox. 57. Which of the following is one of the library’s rules? A. The library will help to find your missing things. B. The library is open on weekdays. C. You can talk with your friends in the library. D. You can only make small marks on some pages. 58. You don’t have to pay a fine if you ________. A. lose your library card. B. lose the book you borrow. C. lose your ID card. D. return a book after its due date. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的规则。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No entry without an IC Card.”可知，进入图书馆需要IC卡。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open hours: 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday to Friday.”可知，图书馆在工作日开放。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If students return books after the due date, they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count).”可知，如果学生在截止日期后还书，他们应该每天支付2元的罚款；根据“If students lose books, they must pay fines.”可知，如果学生丢失书籍，他们必须支付罚款；根据“If students lose the library card, they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card.”可知，如果学生丢失图书馆借书证，他们必须每张卡支付10元的罚款。所以还书逾期、丢失书和丢失借书证都要支付罚款，而文中未提及丢失身份证要支付罚款。故选C。 B A school having pets like dogs and cats is nothing new, but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school? At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school. The chicken is called Lucy. She is one year old. She spends her days walking around the halls of the school. All students were excited when they found out Lucy would become a member of the school. “When my classmates and I first knew we were going to get a pet chicken, we all felt excited and even some of us jumped happily,” a fourth-grade student said. Another student said, “She is so amicable. She never hurts us or does anything like that. She sometimes sits on our lap(大腿部), and stays quietly when we’re reading. That’s so nice.” Garcia works at the school. He looks after the chicken. He loves having Lucy around. But most of all, he’s happy to see that Lucy brings joy to everyone at the school. 59. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. describing a picture C. using numbers D. telling a story 60. What do we know about Lucy? A. She is two years old now. B. She walks around the halls of the school. C. She is a student at Howell Elementary School. D. She brings joy to the students and their families. 61. What does the underlined word “amiable” mean in English? A. Funny. B. Lazy. C. Healthy. D. Friendly. 62. The passage is to tell us ________. A. a school is turning into a chicken factory B. chickens are easier to keep than other animals C. a lovely chicken brings smiles to students’ faces D. chickens become popular pets in many ways 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只名为露西的小鸡成为学校的一份子并给学校里的每个人带来欢乐的故事。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school?”可知，作者是通过提问的方式来开始文章的。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She spends her days walking around the halls of the school.”可知，它在学校大厅大堂里走动。故选B。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“She never hurts us or does anything like that.”可知，她从来不伤害我们或是对我们做类似的那样的事。可对推断出露西是很友好的。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school.”可知，本文介绍了一只可爱的小鸡给学校里的每个人带来欢乐的故事。故选C。 C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 63. Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A. People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B. Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C. Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D. Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 64. How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By listening to the stories. b. By watching the video. c. By reading the book. d. By picturing the movements. A. a, b B. a, c C. b,c D. b, d 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To teach us how to keep healthy. B. To help students learn Chinese more. C. To show the history of Baduanjin. D. To tell us about a new book. 【答案】63. C 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍一本关于八段锦的新书。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time.”可知八段锦很容易学，不需要太多的空间和时间。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise.”可知，读者可以通过看书和观看视频来学习这项运动，故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍一本关于八段锦的新书。故选D。 D Do you love taking a trip to the beach? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or check online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 66. How does the writer support (支撑) his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a report. 67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Looking for shells. B. Playing with water. C. Catching fish. D. Swimming alone in the sea. 68. What can we infer (推断) from the little boy’s story? A. Playing with water is dangerous. B. Parents should always watch their kids. C. Staying with parents is important. D. Looking for shells wastes time. 69. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】66. B 67. D 68. C 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了去海滩旅行时的安全注意事项。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents.”可知，第二段通过讲述一个小男孩在海滩上离开父母去找贝壳，最后找不到父母的故事，来支撑作者的观点。这是通过举例子的方式来进行的。故选B。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Don’t swim alone. It is not safe.”可知，不要单独游泳，这并不安全，因此这里的“it”指的是“swim alone”即“单独游泳”这一行为。故选D。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Stay with your parents…In the end, he couldn’t find his parents.”可知。从这个故事中我们可以推断出“与父母在一起很重要”。故选C。 【69题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段首先提出了去海滩旅行时安全应该放在首位，第二三四段然后分别从“与父母保持在一起”、“游泳时要小心”以及“注意水中的危险物品”三个方面给出了具体的建议。最后，文章第五段再次强调了安全的重要性。因此，文章的结构是总分总的结构。故选A。 E Have you ever experienced “Hui nan tian”, or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather? “Hui nan tian” is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually have been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor. So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy. Electrical devices (电子设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock when turning them on. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common (常见的) during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. The weather troubles people a lot, but for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. 70. “Hui nan tian” does NOT happen in ________. A. Fuzhou B. Hangzhou C. Guangzhou D. Beijing 71. What causes “Hui nan tian” according to the passage? A. A few hot days with a temperature above 12℃. B. The warmer air goes away and makes the temperature drop. C. After the cold air leaves, warmer air comes and cools down, producing water vapor D. The cooler air quickly comes and meets the warm air, making water vapor. 72. The passage may be from ________. A. a story book B. a history book C. a sports magazine D. a science book 【答案】70. D 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国南方春季特有的“回南天”天气现象：当冷空气过后暖湿气流迅速到来并冷却，产生大量水汽，导致门窗、墙壁出现水珠。这种持续潮湿的天气易产生不良的影响，但对植物生长有益，展现了该天气现象的成因、影响及科学原理。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Hui nan tian’ is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China” 可知，“回南天”发生于中国东南部，而“北京”位于华北。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor.”可知，冷空气离去后，暖空气到来并冷却，产生水汽，形成“回南天”。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。全文从科学角度解释回南天的成因、影响及对自然的作用，属于气象科学范畴。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 During the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Du Xi. He was hard-working and clever. The king invited him to work for the country. Du Xi often advised Min Huai, the son of the King, not to do silly things. Min Huai wasn’t thankful to Du Xi. He hated Du Xi, instead. He thought Du Xi didn’t often praise him at all. So he decided to punish (惩罚) Du Xi. One day, Min ordered his servants to put some needles (针) into a cushion (坐垫). Then he asked Du Xi to sit on the cushion. Du Xi didn’t know anything about the needles. As a result, he was badly hurt by the needles. The next day, Min Huai asked Du Xi what happened. Du Xi answered, “I’ve been drunk, and don’t remember anything.” Min Huai added, “How come you also do silly things?” Du Xi didn’t know how to reply. He wanted to leave, but he couldn’t. He had a terrible feeling, just like sitting on the cushion with needles inside. This is the story of the Chinese idiom “Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan”. It is used to describe that a person is in a terrible place. 73. Who’s Min Huai? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why did Min Huai decide to punish Du Xi? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does “Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan” mean? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. The son of the King. 74. He thought Du Xi didn’t often praise him at all. 75. It means a person is in a terrible place. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了晋朝时期，杜锡因经常劝诫王子闵怀而招致怨恨，闵怀用针垫惩罚杜锡的故事，并由此引出成语“如坐针毡”的含义，形容人处于极度不安或痛苦的境地。 【73题详解】 根据“During the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Du Xi. He was hard-working and clever. The king invited him to work for the country.”可知闵怀是国王的儿子。故填The son of the King. 【74题详解】 根据“Min Huai wasn’t thankful to Du Xi. He hated Du Xi, instead. He thought Du Xi didn’t often praise him at all.”可知闵怀决定惩罚杜锡是因为杜锡不常赞美他。故填He thought Du Xi didn’t often praise him at all. 【75题详解】 根据“This is the story of the Chinese idiom ‘Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan’. It is used to describe that a person is in a terrible place.”可知“如坐针毡”的意思是形容一个人处于糟糕的境地。故填It means a person is in a terrible place. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Even though Bobby was a________ (缺席的) from school, his teammates saved a seat for him. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管博比没来上学，但他的队友们还是为他留了一个座位。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“缺席的”为absent，形容词。故填(a)bsent。 77. In my opinion, team s________ (精神) is the most important thing we must learn. 【答案】(s)pirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，团队精神是我们必须学习的最重要的东西。spirit“精神”，team spirit表示“团队精神”，在句中作主语。故填(s)pirit。 78. My brother b________ (买) two ice creams yesterday. 【答案】(b)ought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟昨天买了两个冰淇淋。结合句子“yesterday”和汉语提示可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式；“买”的英文“buy”，其过去式是“bought”，来体现过去发生的动作。故填(b)ought。 79. Sit s________ (直地). It’s good for you. 【答案】(s)traight 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐直。这对你有好处。straight“直地”，副词修饰动词。故填(s)traight。 80. To stay healthy, my dad made a plan to j________ (慢跑) in the park three times a week. 【答案】(j)og 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我爸爸制定了一个计划：每周在公园里慢跑三次。根据汉语和首字母“j”提示可知，此处考查jog“慢跑”，动词，空前为动词不定式符号to，所以这里应用动词原形。故填(j)og。 X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李强，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你 “此时此地的生活”。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件向他介绍你当前的生活状态。 提示内容： 1. 日常活动：描述你近期经常做的事（如上学、运动、作业等）； 2. 此刻正在做的事：描述你和家人正在进行的活动； 3. 感受与原因：表达你对当前生活的感受，并简单说明原因。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, How are you? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about my life now... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon Yours, Li Qiang 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, How are you? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about my life now. These days, I’m very busy but happy. I usually go to school from Monday to Friday. After class, I often play basketball with my friends or help my parents with housework. On weekends, I study English and read books. Right now, I’m sitting at my desk and writing this email to you. My father is cooking dinner in the kitchen, and my little sister is watching her favorite cartoon. It’s a relaxing evening! I enjoy my life because I learn new things every day and spend time with my family. What about your life? Please write back soon! Best wishes, I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Qiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充，注意格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候并引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。Li Qiang从自己的学校生活、周末安排以及家庭生活； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball打篮球 ②play with和……一起玩 ③right now马上 [高分句型] ①I enjoy my life because I learn new things every day and spend time with my family. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期安徽省滁州市凤阳县 期末检测七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，试题120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Lucy’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where is Peter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Shenzhen. 4. What does the boy think of skating? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 5. What does the man think of the weather these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks the weather is bad. B. He thinks the weather will be sunny. C. He thinks the weather is good. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many kinds of waste did Tom collect? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 7. What didn’t Tom collect last Sunday? A. Paper cups. B. Old clothes. C. Old books. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn’t Betty like the food there? A. Because she couldn’t eat too much sweet. B. Because the food there was too hot. C. Because she didn’t like meat. 9. Who did Betty go there with? A. Her uncle. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 10. What was the weather like there? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Alice come from? A Shenzhen. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. 12. Why doesn’t Alice go to school today? A. Because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. B. Because it’s the Spring Festival. C. Because it’s Sunday. 13. How many days off does Alice have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What are Alice’s parents doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Having a boat race. C. Making zongzi. 15. How many people are there in Alice’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip to the Art Museum Who Emily and her ____16____. When At ____17____ o’clock in the morning. How By ____18____. What Learn about some world-famous musicians. Enjoy some ____19____ music. Learn the ____20____ of Chinese classical music. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Linda likes Chinese ________ English, but she doesn’t like science ________ math. A. and; and B. or; or C. and; or D. or; and 22. —Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you ________. You ________ park it here. A. mustn’t; need B. don’t have to; may C. may not; must D. needn’t; must 23. Cathy enjoys different _______ movies. Some of them are _______ scary. A. kind of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of; kinds of D. kinds of; kind of 24. —We may feel tired if we ________ to play computer games. —You’re right. We must have a good sleep. A. get up B. wake up C. stay up D. cut up 25. —Look! The train is going ________ the tunnel. What high speed! —If there are no traffic lights, don’t ________ the tracks. It’s dangerous! A. across; through B. across; across C. through; through D. through; cross 26. —Would you like ________ soccer with us? —Sure. I like ________ soccer very much. A. play; to play B. playing; to play C. to play; playing D. playing: playing 27. Jeffery found some waste paper on the floor. He ________ it ________ and threw it into the dustbin. A. put; up B. picked; up C. turn; up D. looked; up 28. The boss of the restaurant was a friend of ________. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 29. —Is Molly ________? —Yes, she ________. It’s near her test. A. studying; studies hardly B. studies; studying hard C. studies; studying hardly D. studying; studies hard 30. —Can you come to my birthday party next Friday? —Oh, thanks. ________. A. I’d love to B. I’ve no idea C. Yes, please D. Yes, I would IV. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A More and more parents ask their kids to play sports every day. They ____31____ worry about their kids’ health and want to know more ways to help kids keep healthy. Being healthy means that a person eats well, gets enough ____32____. If you’re healthy, your body works well, feels good, and you can do ____33____ of the things you want to do. Here are some ____34____ you should follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of food. You may have your favorite food, ____35____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. Try to ____36____ at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day. Limit (限制) screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV. playing computer games or____37____ a smart phone. These sitting-down activities are ____38____ bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active (活跃的). You need to ____39____ out what activities you like as a kid. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You might write down a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to ____40____ playing computer games! 31. A. hardly B. seldom C. never D. always 32. A. exercise B. food C. water D. money 33. A. none B. all C. little D. few 34. A. rules B. results C. goals D. orders 35. A. and B. or C. but D. so 36. A. buy B. grow C. eat D. wash 37. A. selling B. using C. touching D. studying 38. A. hardly B. cheaply C. really D. finally 39. A. blow B. take C. work D. find 40. A. stop B. remember C. enjoy D. keep B Most children like reading fairy stories, such as Grimm’s Fairy Tales Snow White and Sleeping Beauty. The ____41____ come from a famous book. The writers of the book were ____42____ Grimm. Jacob Grimm was the ____43____ and Wilhelm Grimm was the younger. They were born in Hanau. Germany. Their father worked ____44____ a town clerk (职员), but he died when they were young. Their mother ____45____ hard to make money for the family. The brothers were ____46____ in country stories. So they began to collect stories from the villagers, and then they put them into the ____47____ form and gave them a pleasant and childlike style. Later the brothers ____48____ their first collection of tales in 1812. Soon Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were ____49____ for their children’s and household tales. People loved the book and they ____50____ for more fairy stories. So the two brothers put tales into two more books. In all, they collected over 200 stories to put into their books. 41. A. pictures B. pages C. songs D. stories 42. A. Sisters B. Friends C. Brothers D. Cousins 43. A. elder B. cleverer C. bigger D. shorter 44. A. for B. on C. as D. out 45. A. played B. wrote C. studied D. worked 46. A. interested B. strict C. excited D. successful 47. A. same B. simple C. different D. difficult 48. A. worked out B. brought out C. found out D. put out 49. A. good B. bad C. ready D. famous 50. A. left B. asked C. cared D. paid VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Waiter: Good evening. ____51____ Man: Yes. I’d like noodles with beef and carrots. Waiter: We also have Mapo tofu. Would you like that? Man: ____52____ Waiter: ____53____ Man: I’d like to drink orange juice. Waiter: OK. Well, today’s special is fish soup. ____54____ Man: Sure. One bowl of fish soup, please. Waiter: I see. Please wait a minute. ____55____ Man: OK, thanks. A. Yes, please. B. Would you like to try it? C. I’ll bring your food soon. D What size would you like? E. What would you like to drink? F. Would you like something to eat? G. Is there Mapo tofu in the restaurant? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Library Rules No entry (进入) without an IC Card. No entry with bags. Turn off or silence your phones. Students should look after their own things in the library. Open hours: 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. No talking in the library No marking the pages of library books or papers If students return books after the due date (截止日期), they should pay a fine of 2 yuan per day (holidays and the same day also count). If students lose books, they must pay fines. If students lose the library card, they must pay a fine of 10 yuan per card. 56. What do you need to get into the library? A. An IC Card. B. Your bag. C. Your mobile phone. D. A lunchbox. 57. Which of the following is one of the library’s rules? A. The library will help to find your missing things. B. The library is open on weekdays. C. You can talk with your friends in the library. D. You can only make small marks on some pages. 58. You don’t have to pay a fine if you ________. A. lose your library card. B. lose the book you borrow. C. lose your ID card. D. return a book after its due date. B A school having pets like dogs and cats is nothing new, but how often do you hear about pet chickens at the school? At Tucson’s Howell Elementary School, there is one chicken. She brings smiles to students’ faces at the school. The chicken is called Lucy. She is one year old. She spends her days walking around the halls of the school. All students were excited when they found out Lucy would become a member of the school. “When my classmates and I first knew we were going to get a pet chicken, we all felt excited and even some of us jumped happily,” a fourth-grade student said. Another student said “She is so amicable. She never hurts us or does anything like that. She sometimes sits on our lap(大腿部), and stays quietly when we’re reading. That’s so nice.” Garcia works at the school. He looks after the chicken. He loves having Lucy around. But most of all, he’s happy to see that Lucy brings joy to everyone at the school. 59. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. describing a picture C. using numbers D. telling a story 60. What do we know about Lucy? A. She is two years old now. B. She walks around the halls of the school. C. She is a student at Howell Elementary School. D. She brings joy to the students and their families. 61. What does the underlined word “amiable” mean in English? A. Funny. B. Lazy. C. Healthy. D. Friendly. 62. The passage is to tell us ________. A. a school is turning into a chicken factory B. chickens are easier to keep than other animals C. a lovely chicken brings smiles to students’ faces D. chickens become popular pets in many ways C Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells one of the most popular traditional Chinese exercises to keep healthy. “Ba” means eight, “duan” means pieces and “jin” means something beautiful like silk (蚕丝). There are eight movements altogether. People are like beautiful silk when they are doing the sport. Baduanjin can date back to the Song Dynasty and it has a history of more than 800 years. It is easy to learn, and doesn’t take much space (空间) or time. Through deep and slow breathing (呼吸), our minds will be quiet. It’s a healthy sport for both men and women, young and old. It makes thin people strong and heavy people lose fat. The book is full of colorful pictures. For each movement (动作), it also tells the health knowledge about doing exercise. And there are many interesting historical stories about the sport in the book. By scanning the QR code (扫描二维码) in the book, readers can watch videos (录像) and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. 63. Which is NOT TRUE about Baduanjin? A. People take deep and slow breaths in the exercise. B. Chinese started to do Baduanjin a long time ago. C. Doing Baduanjin takes much outdoor space. D. Baduanjin is not hard for people to learn. 64. How can the readers learn to do the sport? a. By listening to the stories. b. By watching the video. c By reading the book. d. By picturing the movements. A. a, b B. a, c C. b,c D. b, d 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To teach us how to keep healthy. B. To help students learn Chinese more. C. To show the history of Baduanjin. D. To tell us about a new book. D Do you love taking a trip to the beach? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or check online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 66. How does the writer support (支撑) his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a report. 67. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Looking for shells. B. Playing with water. C. Catching fish. D. Swimming alone in the sea. 68. What can we infer (推断) from the little boy’s story? A. Playing with water is dangerous. B. Parents should always watch their kids. C. Staying with parents is important. D. Looking for shells wastes time. 69. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. E Have you ever experienced “Hui nan tian”, or ongoing humid (潮湿的) weather? “Hui nan tian” is a special kind of weather in the southeast of China in spring, when it becomes warmer and warmer. Before it comes, there usually have been a few cold days, with a temperature below 12℃. After the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and gets cooler, creating a lot of water vapor. So you can see small water drops on windows and walls. Ongoing humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (细菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet, and sofas can get moldy. Electrical devices (电子设备) may break down when they get wet inside. It’s dangerous because you may get an electric shock when turning them on. Wet weather also makes people feel tired and even sick. Catching a cold is common (常见的) during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. The weather troubles people a lot, but for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humidity, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air. 70. “Hui nan tian” does NOT happen in ________. A. Fuzhou B. Hangzhou C. Guangzhou D. Beijing 71. What causes “Hui nan tian” according to the passage? A. A few hot days with a temperature above 12℃. B. The warmer air goes away and makes the temperature drop. C. After the cold air leaves, warmer air comes and cools down, producing water vapor D. The cooler air quickly comes and meets the warm air, making water vapor. 72. The passage may be from ________. A. a story book B. a history book C. a sports magazine D. a science book F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 During the Jin Dynasty, there was a man named Du Xi. He was hard-working and clever. The king invited him to work for the country. Du Xi often advised Min Huai, the son of the King, not to do silly things. Min Huai wasn’t thankful to Du Xi. He hated Du Xi, instead. He thought Du Xi didn’t often praise him at all. So he decided to punish (惩罚) Du Xi. One day, Min ordered his servants to put some needles (针) into a cushion (坐垫). Then he asked Du Xi to sit on the cushion. Du Xi didn’t know anything about the needles. As a result, he was badly hurt by the needles. The next day, Min Huai asked Du Xi what happened. Du Xi answered, “I’ve been drunk, and don’t remember anything.” Min Huai added, “How come you also do silly things?” Du Xi didn’t know how to reply. He wanted to leave, but he couldn’t. He had a terrible feeling, just like sitting on the cushion with needles inside. This is the story of the Chinese idiom “Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan”. It is used to describe that a person is in a terrible place. 73. Who’s Min Huai? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why did Min Huai decide to punish Du Xi? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does “Ru Zuo Zhen Zhan” mean? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Even though Bobby was a________ (缺席的) from school, his teammates saved a seat for him. 77. In my opinion, team s________ (精神) is the most important thing we must learn. 78. My brother b________ (买) two ice creams yesterday. 79. Sit s________ (直地). It’s good for you. 80. To stay healthy, my dad made a plan to j________ (慢跑) in the park three times a week. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 假设你是李强，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你 “此时此地的生活”。请根据以下提示，用英语写一封电子邮件向他介绍你当前的生活状态。 提示内容： 1. 日常活动：描述你近期经常做的事（如上学、运动、作业等）； 2. 此刻正在做的事：描述你和家人正在进行的活动； 3. 感受与原因：表达你对当前生活的感受，并简单说明原因。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, How are you? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about my life now... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Qiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$