精品解析：贵州省贵阳市南湖实验中学2024-2025学年高一下学期6月检测英语试题

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的。有关内容。Martin, go to the . airport now. what? Meet . SAndra Parker, a girl with long hair. SHE is arriving from london on flight five, seven, six. OK. Can we have supper now? My stomach can't stop making noise . in a minute. Help set the table, please. Did you have a good time in the countryside? Well, I was happy to do the farm work, but I had to go a long way to buy the things I needed. Where is your bike? IT was . broken yesterday, so I had to walk the theater. Why didn't you drive your car today? Well, my friend borrow rowed IT from me, so I got here just like you. Can I pay the bill later? I'm sorry you can't. You're new patient, so the fee for the first examination is due now. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Welcome to inspire, jim. Are you a member here already? I've already joined, but i'm new here and would like to know more about the classes. Are there any on wednesday? Yes, we have three on wednesday afternoon. The cycling class is at three P. M, there is a dance class at four and another one at six. Are you interested in any of those activities? Not really. I'm just starting to work out. So i'd like something very easy, like a swimming class for beginners. Welcome to inspire, jim. Are you a member here already? I've already joined, but i'm new here and would like to know more about the classes. Are there any on wednesday? Yes, we have three on wednesday afternoon. The cycling class is at three P. M, there is a dance class at four and another one at six. Are you interested in any of those activities? Not really. I'm just starting to work out. So i'd like something very easy, like a swimming class for beginners. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi kate, you look great. New skirt. Thanks. Robert. Though i've had this skirt for a year. IT looks new. Yes, I haven't warn IT very much. I've not seen you wearing that pair of shoes before either. Yes, these are new. I bought them and a pair of trousers yesterday. How do you like them? They're very nice. I'd hoped to buy a pair, but I have a reporter right today. I remember mister reagan has promised to give you a day off after you finish the report, right? Hi kate, you look great. New skirt. Thanks. Robert. Though i've had this skirt for a year. IT looks new. Yes, I haven't warn IT very much. I've not seen you wearing that pair of shoes before either. Yes, these are new. I bought them and a pair of trousers yesterday. How do you like them? They're very nice. I'd hoped to buy a pair, but I have a reporter right today. I . remember mr. Reagan has promised to give you a day off after you finish the report, right? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Justin. This is any calling? I need your help. Hi anne. Go ahead. My sister is moving to london this week. He wants to give all her books to me, just too many. Could you help Carry the books to my apartment? OK? But i'll be busy with my work until two P. M. Could you wait for an hour? sure. My sister is still packing. SHE won't leave until the day after tomorrow. okay. I'll wait for you downstairs at two ten. P. M. okay. By the way, do you have any boxes in your home? My sister needs three more boxes to pack. Sure, there are five boxes in my home. That would be great. Thank you so much, Justin. Hi Justin. This is any calling? I need your help. Hi, anne. Go ahead. My sister . is moving to london this week. He wants to give all her books to me. There are just too many. Could you help Carry the books to . my apartment? OK, but i'll be busy with my work until two P. M, could you wait for an hour? sure. My sister is still packing. SHE won't leave until the day after tomorrow. OK, i'll wait for you downstairs at two ten. P. M, okay. By the way, do you have any boxes in your home? My sister needs three more boxes to pack. Sure, there are five boxes in my home . that i'd be great. Thank you so much, Justin. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How was your weekend? And wonderful. We had a family dinner. Your whole family. yes, all ten of us. We went to our favorite french restaurant, golden crab. I didn't . know that was your favorite. It's mine too. The food was good as usual, but my brother paul car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine, we were all feeling very hungry by them. What was the trouble? I don't know. Paul boughed IT only two months ago, just one month before he got married. Maybe new cars are not as good as old ones, by the way. And can you do me a favor to lend me your computer? My computer doesn't work. Sorry, Daniel, but I have landed to Nancy. Why didn't you ask Emily? I'm sure sh'll lend you hers. How was your weekend? And wonderful. We had a family dinner. Your whole family. yes, all ten of us. We went to our favorite french restaurant, golden crab. I didn't . know that was your favorite. It's mine too. The food was good as usual, but my brother paul car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine, we were all feeling . very hungry by them. What trouble? I don't know. Paul boughed IT, only two months ago, just one month before he got married. Maybe new cars are not as good as old ones, by the way. And can you do me a favor to lend me your computer? My computer doesn't work. Sorry, Daniel, but I have landed to Nancy, or why don't you ask Emily? I'm sure sh'll lend you hers. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to star language school. I hope you will enjoy your time here. First, let me tell you about the school building. On the first floor, there is a library with lots of books and dvds. You can borrow some books and dvds to take home with you, and you can keep them for two weeks. You don't have to pay to borrow books, but you have to pay two dollars to borrow a DVD. However, you can take grammar books out, and you must use them in the library. On the second floor, there is a small computer room. It's often busy, so you should book in advance. The booking form is on the door. There is also a small cafe on the second floor. You can buy hot and cold drinks, sandwich es and chocolate there. Our school also has an activity program. We organize trips every saturday. This week, there will be a trip to worry, or you can see a great old castle. If you want to join the trip this weekend, please speak to Susan in the office. Welcome to star language school. I hope you will enjoy your time here. First, let me tell you about the school building. On the first floor, there is a library with lots of books and dvds. You can borrow some books and dvds to take home with you, and you can keep them for two weeks. You don't have to pay to borrow books, but you have to pay two dollars to bar AD. VD. However, you can take grammar books out, and you must use them in the library. On the second floor, there is a small computer room. It's often busy, so you should book in advance. The booking form is on the door. There is also a small cafe on the second floor. You can buy hot and cold drinks, sandwich es and chocolate there. Our school also has an activity program. We organize trips every saturday. This week, there will be a trip to worry where you can see a great old castle. If you want to join the trip this weekend, please speak to Susan in the office. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025年6月月考高一年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题 1 . 5分，满分 7. 5 分） 听下面5段对话 。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Sandra Parker’s flight number? A. 756. B. 576. C. 567. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Hungry. B. Angry. C. Sleepy. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably think of the farm work? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman go to the theater? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题 1 . 5分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白 。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项 。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. At what time does the cycling class begin? A. 3:00 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 7. Which is the man interested in? A. The cycling class. B. The dance class. C. The swimming class. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman buy a year ago? A. The skirt. B. The shoes. C. The trousers. 9. What will the man do today? A. Attend a fashion show. B. Do some shopping. C. Write a report. 10. Who is Mr. Reagan most probably? A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s boss. C. The man’s father. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To ask for help. B. To check the time. C. To make an invitation. 12. What will the man do for the woman? A Carry the books. B. See her sister off. C. Pack things for her sister. 13. How many boxes are there in the man’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where do the speakers love to go? A. The Internet café. B. The park. C. Golden Crab. 15. What is the relationship between Paul and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 16. What does the man want to borrow? A. A book. B. A computer. C. A car. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which floor is the library on? A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. 18. What is a must for borrowing a DVD? A. Booking it in advance. B. Using it in the library. C. Paying $ 2. 19. What can you do on the second floor? A. Borrow grammar books. B. Enjoy food. C. See an old castle. 20. What is the school’s activity on Saturday? A. Sharing s tories. B. Seeing a film. C. Having a trip. 第二部分阅读　(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Opera at Music Hall It’s on 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The opera honors enjoy the membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra The orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http://www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra At Music Hall at Riverbend, the regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM) Performances are usually held at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events. Students with their student ID cards can attend the events for free. For more information, call 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater It’s on 6295 Kellogg Ave. It’s a large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover and big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com. 21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 22. When can you go to a concert by the chamber orchestra? A. In February. B. In May. C. In August. D. In November. 23. Where can students go for free performances with their student ID cards? A. To Music Hall. B. To Memorial Hall. C. To Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. To Riverbend Music Theater. B There’s no doubt that football is the global sport. Though basketball, tennis, and other sports are popular too, nothing comes close to football. Being played in every country in the world, football provides dozens of superstars. The numbers are greater when compared to any other sport, and this drives the popularity of football up. Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular? Football has its origin (起源) in China and has a history of more than 2,000 years. However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. Folk football matches had been played before in many cities and towns, but never on a professional level. Football became a winter sport game played in different schools. The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. It all changed in 1849 at the University of Cambridge that invented a set of standard rules known as the Cambridge rules of football. From that moment, a new star sport was born. By the early 20th century, football had spread all across Europe. In 1904, FIFA was set up. There are seven original members, including France, Denmark and Spain, FIFA became the governing body for many associations in Europe. England’s international success improved the popularity of the sport in the country. The league (联赛) in Britain was set up in 1992. From the 1990s, it became a truly impressive piece of football organization, becoming the world’s top football league in the process. Football is obviously the most popular sport in the world. It is impossible for any other sport to take its place, especially with leagues spending billions of pounds every year to stay in the focus. 24. What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 1? A. To describe the level of football. B. To introduce the topic of the text. C. To debate the main idea of the text. D. To introduce famous football leagues. 25. Where did modern football first start? A. In China. B. In France. C. In Britain. D. In Spain. 26. Why was it difficult to play an official game before 1849? A. The rules always changed. B. There were no common rules. C. The season made players hard to win. D. Officials made players misunderstand the rules. 27. How is the text mainly developed? A By time order. B. By space order. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. C Smart watch, a new product, is changing our lifestyle. More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi. Here are the reasons why people choose a smart watch. First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch. But the most important difference is that a smart watch can also be connected to (连接) the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart watch looks fascinating. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. Thirdly, now many people have known the importance of health. They play sports every day to keep healthy. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have gotten with a watch. The watch shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they achieve their goal or not. However, some parents still don’t want their children to use smart watches too much. In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems. They think the teenagers are under the radiation all the time. It’s harmful to teenagers. Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you. 28. How many Chinese brands of the smart watch are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 29. Which one is the same between a smart watch and a traditional one? A. Both can tell the time. B. Both look fascinating C. Both can be connected to the mobile phone. D. Both can record steps and distance. 30. What is the writer’s opinion about using the smart watches? A. Using smart watches is very good. B. Using smart watches may cause health problems. C Using smart watches is harmful to teenagers. D. Whether using smart watches or not depends on yourself. 31. What does the underlined word “radiation” in the third paragraph mean? A. 光能 B. 辐射 C. 热能 D. 太阳能 D Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies. The skins kept them warm. Nature is people's good friend. It once helped people find fire, when lightning hit a forest and started a fire. People took some of this fire to their homes. The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food. But people still didn't know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest they tried to keep it burning. If it went out, they had to wait for years. But later they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones. Today it's easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters. They can make fire at any time they need. 32. Why did people live only in hot places once? A. Because they didn't know how to kill animals. B. Because they didn't know how to take fire from forest. C. Because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. D. Because they didn't know how to make matches. 33. What did people use animal skins to do in those days? A. For food. B. To make fire. C. For burning. D. To warm themselves. 34. People later learned how to use fire to ________. A. cook food B. kill animals C. cut off an animal's skin D. burn wood 35. How did people learn to make fire later? A. By burning stones. B. By burning wood. C. By burning dry leaves. D. By burning animal skins. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king”? ___36___ Firstborn — The “Boss” First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children. ___37___ Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children. Middle child — The “Peacemaker” Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest. ___38___ As a result, they are usually determined to achieve success in their own way. They don’t like conflict and will try to avoid it. They are often realistic, independent, patient peacemakers and good communicators. Youngest child — The “Baby” By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules. ___39___ They often enjoy amusing others and being the center of attention. They are typically fun-loving, creative people who aren’t afraid to question authority or take risks. Only child — The “King of the Castle” Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her.___40___An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you? Does the birth order description match your personality? A. Thus, they tend to have more freedom. B. That often causes them to feel they are ignored. C. Early-born children experience a better social environment. D. These kids don’t have to share their toys or their parents’ time. E. Many researchers believe your position in the family influences your personality. F. As a result, these kids are often responsible, organized, bossy, successful achievers. G. The relationships between birth order, personality, and behavior confuse many researchers. 第一部分 语言运用　(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of my favourite high school teachers is Mrs Ide. She was my ____41____ teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs Ide who asked me to ____42____ the school choir. Mrs Ide was a great teacher and musical genius. First of all, Mrs Ide always had ____43____ topics for her music class. She had ____44____ to make us fun every time. We ____45____ in groups in class. We studied musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) and every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we ____46____ studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our ____47____. Secondly, Mrs Ide ____48____ our musical talent. She taught us to be self-confident with our ____49____ and how to use different skills to _____50_____ our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talent, and it made us feel really good that she had such confidence in our musical _____51_____. Finally, I can say that Mrs Ide was the best teacher and she _____52_____ cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to improve his _____53_____ and be more self-confident. Also, she taught us skills, so that we were able to _____54_____ at home alone. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing. I really _____55_____ that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration for students and their future. 41. A. history B. music C. science D. language 42. A. direct B. visit C. join D. help 43. A. interesting B. serious C. useful D. difficult 44. A. excuses B. examples C. senses D. ideas 45. A. danced B. asked C. worked D. waited 46. A. finished B. tried C. kept D. practised 47. A. study B. films C. photos D. play 48. A. thought of B. believed in C. made use of D. made up for 49. A. hearing B. future C. plans D. voices 50. A. change B. improve C. find D. check 51. A. taste B. culture C. traditions D. abilities 52. A. hardly B. truly C. finally D. already 53. A. singing B. reading C. writing D. painting 54. A. train B. stay C. eat D. pay 55. A. realise B. promise C. hope D. suggest 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s ____56____(tradition) carpentry (木工) skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws or nails. The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, well known as “Granpa Amu” on YouTube, has been called as the modern Lu Ban, ____57____ famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks ____58____ his vast carpentry knowledge. His most popular video, ____59____ shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, became popular on the platform,____60____(eventual) gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which ____61____(mean) no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson ____62____(use) the same technique. He created a folding stool(凳子), which looked like the China pavilion (中国馆) from the 2010 Shanghai Expo. “A block of wood transforms into a stool. Genius,” a YouTube user named Rey Rey commented under the video. Among all the ____63____(item), a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are ____64____(he) grandson’s favorites. So far, the master carpenter _____65_____(attract) over 1.18 million fans on YouTube. Grandpa Amu insists that he is not an internet superstar but just an ordinary farmer. 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter听说现在在中国人工智能已经进入人们的日常生活，包括旅游业。他来信询问你十一假期是否有这方面的体验，请给他回信，内容包括: 1.门票无现金(手机)支付； 2.脸部识别人景区； 3.邀请他来体验。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:人工智能artificial intelligence 脸部识别face recognition Dear Peter. I'm happy to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly , Li Hua 第二节:读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a fine summer morning, perfect to be outdoors. Two sisters had been out mushroom picking, and were on their way home with heavy baskets full of mushrooms. They sang songs on the way, and played with each other. Soon they reached a point where they had to cross a railway track. They did not think twice about crossing it since there was no train coming, and they could not hear any whistle. They slowly climbed the steep railway embankment, taking care not to drop the baskets. They were very near the track and the little sister Mary was about to cross it first when a train whistled in the distance. Hearing the train coming, Rose the elder sister quickly ran down. She thought that the young one was following her. But as she turned back, she was shocked to see her little sister still up there crossing the track. “Come back here! Run back fast!” she shouted. Mary seemed not to hear the whistle nor her sister’s cry as she was concentrating on stepping over the track with her little feet, and holding on to the basket. Then she tripped and fell on the track, scattering her mushrooms around. The engine driver panicked on seeing a girl between the tracks who was on her hands and knees and he blew the horn with all his strength. Poor Mary, who was frightened by the coming danger, froze and didn’t know what to do. When Rose saw the scene, she screamed at the top of her voice for Mary’s attention. Mary noticed that her sister was not around and cried for help. With the train drawing near, the engine driver grew extremely anxious. As hard as he could, he kept blowing the whistle and started reducing speed. Yet it was not possible for him to stop the heavy train within such a short distance. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rose wouldn’t watch the tragedy happen before her eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The train rolled over and finally stopped. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年6月月考高一年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题 1 . 5分，满分 7. 5 分） 听下面5段对话 。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Sandra Parker’s flight number? A. 756. B. 576. C. 567. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W : Martin , go to the airport now. M : For what? W : Meet Sandra Parker , a girl with long hair. She is arriving from London on Flight 576. M : OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Hungry. B. Angry. C. Sleepy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M : Can we have supper now? My stomach can’t stop making noise. W : In a minute. Help set the table , please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably think of the farm work? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W : Did you have a good time in the countryside? M : Well, I was happy to do the farm work, but I had to go a long way to buy the things I needed. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the woman go to the theater? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M : Where is your bike? W : It was broken yesterday. So I had to walk to the theater. Why didn’t you drive your car today? M : Well , my friend borrowed it from me. So I got here just like you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M : Can I pay the bill later? W : I’m sorry , you can’t. You’re a new patient , so the fee for the first examination is due now. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题 1 . 5分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白 。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项 。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间 。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. At what time does the cycling class begin? A. 3:00 pm. B. 4:00 pm. C. 6:00 pm. 7. Which is the man interested in? A. The cycling class. B. The dance class. C. The swimming class. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Inspire Gym! Are you a member here already? M: I’ve already joined. But I’m new here and would like to know more about the classes. Are there any on Wednesday? W: Yes. We have three on Wednesday afternoon. The cycling class is at 3:00 pm. There is a dance class at 4:00 and another one at 6:00. Are you interested in any of those activities? M: Not really. I’m just starting to work out, so I’d like something very easy, like a swimming class for beginners. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman buy a year ago? A. The skirt. B. The shoes. C. The trousers. 9. What will the man do today? A. Attend a fashion show. B. Do some shopping. C. Write a report. 10. Who is Mr. Reagan most probably? A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s boss. C. The man’s father. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M : Hi , Kate. You look great. New skirt? W : Thanks , Robert , though I’ve had this skirt for a year. M : It looks new. W : Yes. I haven’t worn it very much. M : I’ve not seen you wearing that pair of shoes before , either. W : Yes , these are new. I bought them and a pair of trousers yesterday. How do you like them? M : They’re very nice. I’d hoped to buy a pair , but I have a report to write today. W : I remember Mr. Reagan has promised to give you a day off after you finish the report , right? 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To ask for help. B. To check the time. C. To make an invitation. 12. What will the man do for the woman? A. Carry the books. B. See her sister off. C. Pack things for her sister. 13. How many boxes are there in the man’s home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Justin. This is Annie calling. I need your help. M: Hi, Annie, go ahead. W: My sister is moving to London this week. She wants to give all her books to me. There are just too many. Could you help carry the books to my apartment? M: OK. But I’ll be busy with my work until 2:00 pm. Could you wait for an hour? W: Sure. My sister is still packing. She won’t leave until the day after tomorrow. M: OK. I’ll wait for you downstairs at 2:10 pm. W: OK. By the way, do you have any boxes in your home? My sister needs three more boxes to pack. M: Sure. There’re five boxes in my home. W: That’d be great. Thank you so much, Justin. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where do the speakers love to go? A. The Internet café. B. The park. C. Golden Crab. 15. What is the relationship between Paul and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 16. What does the man want to borrow? A. A book. B. A computer. C. A car. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your weekend, Ann? W: Wonderful. We had a family dinner. M: Your whole family? W: Yes, all ten of us. We went to our favorite French restaurant, Golden Crab. M: I didn’t know that was your favorite. It’s mine, too. W: The food was good as usual, but my brother Paul’s car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very hungry by then. M: What was the trouble? W: I don’t know. Paul bought it only two months ago, just one month before he got married. M: Maybe new cars are not as good as old ones. By the way, Ann, can you do me a favor to lend me your computer? My computer doesn’t work. W: Sorry, Daniel, but I have lent it to Nancy. Why don’t you ask Emily? I’m sure she’ll lend you hers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which floor is the library on? A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. 18. What is a must for borrowing a DVD? A. Booking it in advance. B. Using it in the library. C. Paying $ 2. 19. What can you do on the second floor? A. Borrow grammar books. B. Enjoy food. C. See an old castle. 20. What is the school’s activity on Saturday? A. Sharing s tories. B. Seeing a film. C. Having a trip. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W : Welcome to Star Language School. I hope you will enjoy your time here. First, let me tell you about the school building. On the first floor, there is a library with lots of books and DVDs. You can borrow some books and DVDs to take home with you, and you can keep them for two weeks. You don’t have to pay to borrow books, but you have to pay $ 2 to borrow a DVD. However, you can’t take grammar books out, and you must use them in the library. On the second floor, there is a small computer room. It’s often busy, so you should book in advance. The booking form is on the door. There is also a small café on the second floor. You can buy hot and cold drinks, sandwiches and chocolate there. Our school also has an activity program. We organize trips every Saturday. This week, there will be a trip to Warwick where you can see a great old castle. If you want to join the trip this weekend, please speak to Susan in the office. 第二部分阅读　(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Opera at Music Hall It’s on 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The opera honors enjoy the membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra The orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http://www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra At Music Hall at Riverbend, the regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM) Performances are usually held at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events. Students with their student ID cards can attend the events for free. For more information, call 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater It’s on 6295 Kellogg Ave. It’s a large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover and big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com. 21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 22. When can you go to a concert by the chamber orchestra? A. In February. B. In May. C. In August. D. In November. 23. Where can students go for free performances with their student ID cards? A. To Music Hall. B. To Memorial Hall. C. To Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. To Riverbend Music Theater. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对五个网站上的歌剧及管弦乐等乐曲作品的演出时间，内容及购票等细节做了介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个标题Opera at Music Hall中“It’s on 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The opera honors enjoy the membership discounts.Phone: 241-2742.(在榆树街1243号。这个演出季从6月持续到8月，3月和9月还有额外的演出。歌剧荣誉会员享受会员折扣。 电话:241 - 2742。)”可知，如果你想看歌剧，应该拨打电话241-2742。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个标题Chamber Orchestra中“The orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June.(管弦乐团在榆树街1406号的纪念堂演出，从3月到6月，这里会举办几场音乐会。)”可知，四个选项中只有五月在此时间范围内。因此，你可以在五月去看一场Chamber Orchestra室内管弦乐团的音乐会。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个标题College Conservatory of Music (CCM)中“Performances are usually held at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events. Students with their student ID cards can attend the events for free.(演出通常在Patricia Cobbett Theater举行。CCM组织各种各样的活动。学生凭学生证可以免费参加活动。)”可知，学生可以凭学生证去Patricia Cobbett Theater免费看演出。故选C。 B There’s no doubt that football is the global sport. Though basketball, tennis, and other sports are popular too, nothing comes close to football. Being played in every country in the world, football provides dozens of superstars. The numbers are greater when compared to any other sport, and this drives the popularity of football up. Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular? Football has its origin (起源) in China and has a history of more than 2,000 years. However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. Folk football matches had been played before in many cities and towns, but never on a professional level. Football became a winter sport game played in different schools. The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. It all changed in 1849 at the University of Cambridge that invented a set of standard rules known as the Cambridge rules of football. From that moment, a new star sport was born. By the early 20th century, football had spread all across Europe. In 1904, FIFA was set up. There are seven original members, including France, Denmark and Spain, FIFA became the governing body for many associations in Europe. England’s international success improved the popularity of the sport in the country. The league (联赛) in Britain was set up in 1992. From the 1990s, it became a truly impressive piece of football organization, becoming the world’s top football league in the process. Football is obviously the most popular sport in the world. It is impossible for any other sport to take its place, especially with leagues spending billions of pounds every year to stay in the focus. 24. What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 1? A. To describe the level of football. B. To introduce the topic of the text. C. To debate the main idea of the text. D. To introduce famous football leagues. 25. Where did modern football first start? A. In China. B. In France. C. In Britain. D. In Spain. 26. Why was it difficult to play an official game before 1849? A. The rules always changed. B. There were no common rules. C. The season made players hard to win. D. Officials made players misunderstand the rules. 27. How is the text mainly developed? A. By time order. B. By space order. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段讲到“Have you ever wondered when the sport started and became popular?(你有没有想过这项运动是什么时候开始并流行起来的？)”可知，作者撰写第一段的目的是介绍文章的主题。故选B。 25题详解】 细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“However, modern football originally appeared in Britain in the 19th century. (然而，现代足球最初出现在19世纪的英国)”可知，现代足球从英国开始，故选C。 26题详解】 推理判断题。文章第三段讲到“The rules were carried out by each school, and this made it difficult for players to play an official game with each other. (规则由各校执行，这使得玩家之间很难进行正式比赛)”可知，在1849年之前很难进行正式比赛是因为没有共同的规则。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了足球作为一项全球性运动有其历史渊源以及从足球的形成到现代足球的发展历程。从文章中出现的年代顺序2,000 以前—1849—1904—1992可知，文章主要是按时间顺序展开的。故选A。 C Smart watch, a new product, is changing our lifestyle. More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi. Here are the reasons why people choose a smart watch. First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch. But the most important difference is that a smart watch can also be connected to (连接) the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart watch looks fascinating. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. Thirdly, now many people have known the importance of health. They play sports every day to keep healthy. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have gotten with a watch. The watch shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they achieve their goal or not. However, some parents still don’t want their children to use smart watches too much. In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems. They think the teenagers are under the radiation all the time. It’s harmful to teenagers. Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you. 28. How many Chinese brands of the smart watch are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 29 Which one is the same between a smart watch and a traditional one? A. Both can tell the time. B. Both look fascinating C. Both can be connected to the mobile phone. D. Both can record steps and distance. 30. What is the writer’s opinion about using the smart watches? A. Using smart watches is very good. B. Using smart watches may cause health problems. C. Using smart watches is harmful to teenagers. D. Whether using smart watches or not depends on yourself. 31. What does the underlined word “radiation” in the third paragraph mean? A. 光能 B. 辐射 C. 热能 D. 太阳能 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了智能手表的优点以及一些家长对智能手表的担忧。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi.(越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手表，也有很多不同的品牌可供选择，比如苹果、华为、三星和小米)”可知，文中只提到了华为和小米两个中国品牌的智能手表。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch.(首先，它可以像普通手表一样显示时间)”可知，智能手表和传统手表两者都能看时间。故选A项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you.(任何事物都有两面性。用不用？这取决于你)”可知，作者对使用智能手表的看法是：是否使用智能手表取决于你自己。故选D项。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems.(在他们看来，长时间佩戴智能手表可能会导致健康问题)”以及后文“It’s harmful to teenagers(它对青少年有害)”可推知，radiation应是能伤害青少年健康的事物，根据选项“辐射”符合。故选B项。 D Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies. The skins kept them warm. Nature is people's good friend. It once helped people find fire, when lightning hit a forest and started a fire. People took some of this fire to their homes. The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food. But people still didn't know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest they tried to keep it burning. If it went out, they had to wait for years. But later they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones. Today it's easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters. They can make fire at any time they need. 32. Why did people live only in hot places once? A. Because they didn't know how to kill animals. B. Because they didn't know how to take fire from forest. C. Because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm. D. Because they didn't know how to make matches. 33. What did people use animal skins to do in those days? A. For food. B. To make fire. C. For burning. D. To warm themselves. 34. People later learned how to use fire to ________. A. cook food B. kill animals C. cut off an animal's skin D. burn wood 35. How did people learn to make fire later? A. By burning stones. B. By burning wood. C. By burning dry leaves. D. By burning animal skins. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人类从认识火到用火以及会取火的过程。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Thousands of years ago, people didn't live in cold places because they didn't know how to keep themselves warm.( 几千年前，人们不生活在寒冷的地方，因为他们不知道如何保持温暖。)”可知，人们曾经只生活在炎热的地方，因为他们不知道如何保暖。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies. The skins kept them warm.( 当动物被杀死时，他们用它的皮来覆盖他们的身体。这些皮使他们保暖。)”可知，那时候人们用兽皮取暖。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food. (很快，人们发现煮熟的食物味道更好，所以他们开始用火做饭。)”可知，后来人们学会了如何用火做饭。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ For example, they made fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones.( 例如，他们通过燃烧木头或敲打两块石头来生火。)”可知，人们通过燃烧木头或敲打两块石头来生火。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king”? ___36___ Firstborn — The “Boss” First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children. ___37___ Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children. Middle child — The “Peacemaker” Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest. ___38___ As a result, they are usually determined to achieve success in their own way. They don’t like conflict and will try to avoid it. They are often realistic, independent, patient peacemakers and good communicators. Youngest child — The “Baby” By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules. ___39___ They often enjoy amusing others and being the center of attention. They are typically fun-loving, creative people who aren’t afraid to question authority or take risks. Only child — The “King of the Castle” Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her.___40___An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you? Does the birth order description match your personality? A. Thus, they tend to have more freedom. B. That often causes them to feel they are ignored. C. Early-born children experience a better social environment. D. These kids don’t have to share their toys or their parents’ time. E. Many researchers believe your position in the family influences your personality. F. As a result, these kids are often responsible, organized, bossy, successful achievers. G. The relationships between birth order, personality, and behavior confuse many researchers. 【答案】36. E 37. F 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了家中不同顺序出生的孩子所具有的一些特点。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king”?(在你的家庭里，你是“老板”、“和事佬”、“宝宝”还是“国王”？)”可知，上文主要说明了人们家里的不同角色，结合后文对出生顺序对性格的影响进行了说明，故E选项“许多研究人员认为你在家庭中的地位会影响你的性格”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据上文“First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children.(初为父母的人通常对他们的长子抱有很高的期望)”以及后文“Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children.(长子长女往往是天生的领导者，他们尊重和信任权威。许多宇航员和工程师都是第一个孩子)”可知，本句与上文构成因果关系，指出长子所具有的一些特点，故F选项“因此，这些孩子往往是负责任的、有条理的、专横的、成功的成功者”符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest.(通常情况下，父母不会像第一个或最小的孩子那样给予中间的孩子太多的关注)”可知，中间出生的孩子不会得到太多父母的关注，所以本句说明结果：让他们觉得自己被忽视了。B选项中them指的是上文middle children，故B选项“这通常会让他们觉得自己被忽视了”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据上文“By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules.(当最小的家庭成员出生时，大多数父母已经放松了他们的规则)”可知，上文提到父母放松了对最小一个孩子的规则，即他们拥有更多的自由，故A选项“因此，他们往往有更多的自由”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her.(独生子女家庭的生活常常以他或她为中心)”以及后文“An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you? Does the birth order description match your personality?(独生子女喜欢向大人学习，通常在他或她的年龄来说非常聪明。独生子女很有创造力，很聪明，很容易和大人交流。他们通常自信、独立、非常成功。你呢？出生顺序描述符合你的性格吗？)”可知，上文提到独生子女是家庭的中心，本句承接上文说明结果：这些孩子不需要分享他们的玩具或父母的时间。故D选项“这些孩子不需要分享他们的玩具或父母的时间”符合语境，故选D。 第一部分 语言运用　(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One of my favourite high school teachers is Mrs Ide. She was my ____41____ teacher and the leader of our choir (合唱团), in which I was a member during high school in France. It was Mrs Ide who asked me to ____42____ the school choir. Mrs Ide was a great teacher and musical genius. First of all, Mrs Ide always had ____43____ topics for her music class. She had ____44____ to make us fun every time. We ____45____ in groups in class. We studied musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) and every one of us had a part to act and sing. When we ____46____ studying our parts, we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched our ____47____. Secondly, Mrs Ide ____48____ our musical talent. She taught us to be self-confident with our ____49____ and how to use different skills to _____50_____ our singing. She told us every week that we all have great talent, and it made us feel really good that she had such confidence in our musical _____51_____. Finally, I can say that Mrs Ide was the best teacher and she _____52_____ cared about us. She helped everyone in her class to improve his _____53_____ and be more self-confident. Also, she taught us skills, so that we were able to _____54_____ at home alone. She was the person who encouraged me to study singing. I really _____55_____ that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration for students and their future. 41. A. history B. music C. science D. language 42. A. direct B. visit C. join D. help 43. A. interesting B. serious C. useful D. difficult 44. A. excuses B. examples C. senses D. ideas 45. A. danced B. asked C. worked D. waited 46. A. finished B. tried C. kept D. practised 47. A. study B. films C. photos D. play 48. A. thought of B. believed in C. made use of D. made up for 49. A. hearing B. future C. plans D. voices 50. A. change B. improve C. find D. check 51. A. taste B. culture C. traditions D. abilities 52. A. hardly B. truly C. finally D. already 53. A. singing B. reading C. writing D. painting 54. A. train B. stay C. eat D. pay 55. A. realise B. promise C. hope D. suggest 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中时期最喜欢的老师——Ide夫人，她既是作者的音乐老师，也是合唱团的领导，对作者的音乐之路产生了深远影响。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她是我的音乐老师和合唱团的团长，我在法国上高中的时候是合唱团的一员。A. history历史；B. music音乐；C. science科学；D. language语言。根据后文“the leader of our choir”和“Mrs Ide was a great teacher and musical genius”可知，Ide夫人是合唱团的团长，是一位音乐天才，因此她是作者的音乐老师。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：是Mrs Ide邀请我加入学校合唱团的。A. direct指导；B. visit参观；C. join加入；D. help帮助。根据前文“in which I was a member during high school in France”可知，作者在高中时是合唱团的一员，因此是Ide夫人让作者加入了合唱团。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：首先，Mrs Ide的音乐课总是有有趣的话题。A. interesting有趣的；B. serious严肃的；C. useful有用的；D. difficult困难的。根据后文“She had ____ to make us fun every time”可知，Ide夫人总是能让我们感到有趣，因此她的音乐课话题是有趣的。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她每次都有办法让我们开心。A. excuses借口；B. examples例子；C. senses感觉；D. ideas主意，办法。根据后文“make us fun every time”和“We studied musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) and every one of us had a part to act and sing.”可知，Ide夫人每次都能让我们开心，说明她在课堂上有办法做到这一点。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在课堂上我们分组活动。A. danced跳舞；B. asked问；C. worked工作；D. waited等待。根据后文“in groups in class”和“We studied musicals (like Cats, My Fair Lady) and every one of us had a part to act and sing.”可知，我们学习音乐剧，每个人都有角色要演和唱，因此大家是分组工作，分组展开学习活动。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们完成自己的学习部分后，我们会有一个“创意之夜”，届时我们的家人、朋友和老师都会来看我们的表演。A. finished完成；B. tried尝试；C. kept保持；D. practised练习。根据后文“we had a “creative evening”, where all our families, friends and teachers came and watched...”可知，应该是完成学习自己扮演的那部分角色后，才能给别人表演。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们完成自己的学习部分后，我们会有一个“创意之夜”，届时我们的家人、朋友和老师都会来看我们的表演。A. study学习；B. films电影；C. photos照片；D. play表演。根据前文“every one of us had a part to act and sing”和“all our families, friends and teachers came and watched”可知，在“创意之夜”，家人、朋友和老师都会来看我们的表演。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：其次，Mrs Ide相信我们的音乐才能。A. thought of想起；B. believed in相信；C. made use of利用；D. made up for弥补。根据后文“She taught us to be self-confident”和“She told us every week that we all have great talent”可知，Ide夫人教会我们自信，每周都告诉我们，我们都有伟大的天赋，说明她相信我们的音乐才能。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她教我们对自己的声音要有自信，以及如何运用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱水平。A. hearing听力；B. future未来；C. plans计划；D. voices声音。根据前文“our musical talent”和后文“our singing”可知，Ide夫人要我们对自己的声音充满自信。故选D项。 50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她教我们对自己的声音要有自信，以及如何运用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱水平。A. change改变；B. improve提高；C. find发现；D. check检查。根据前文“how to use different skills”和“our singing”可知，Ide夫人教我们运用不同的技巧来提高我们的歌唱水平。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她每周都告诉我们，我们都有伟大的天赋，她对我们的音乐能力如此有信心，这让我们感觉非常好。A. taste味道；B. culture文化；C. traditions传统；D. abilities能力。根据上文“She told us every week that we all have great talent”可知，她非常信任我们，认为我们在音乐方面都很有能力。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我可以说Ide夫人是最好的老师，她真的很关心我们。A. hardly几乎不；B. truly真正地；C. finally最后；D. already已经。根据前文“I can say that Mrs Ide was the best teacher”可知，Ide夫人是最好的老师，因此她也应该是真的很关心我们。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她帮助班上的每个人提高自己的歌唱水平，变得更加自信。A. singing唱歌；B. reading阅读；C. writing写作；D. painting画画。根据前文可知，Ide夫人是音乐老师，因此她帮助每个人提高的是歌唱水平。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且，她教了我们一些技巧，这样我们就可以独自在家训练。A. train训练；B. stay待；C. eat吃；D. pay支付。根据前文“she taught us skills”和后文“at home alone”可知，Ide夫人教了我们一些技巧，这样我们就可以独自在家进行训练。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的希望有像她这样的老师，能成为学生们的灵感和他们的未来。A. realise意识到；B. promise承诺；C. hope希望；D. suggest建议。根据后文“that there are other teachers like her, who are an inspiration for students and their future”可知，作者希望有更多像Ide夫人这样的老师，能成为学生们的灵感和他们的未来。故选C项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s ____56____(tradition) carpentry (木工) skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws or nails. The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, well known as “Granpa Amu” on YouTube, has been called as the modern Lu Ban, ____57____ famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks ____58____ his vast carpentry knowledge. His most popular video, ____59____ shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, became popular on the platform,____60____(eventual) gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which ____61____(mean) no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson ____62____(use) the same technique. He created a folding stool(凳子), which looked like the China pavilion (中国馆) from the 2010 Shanghai Expo. “A block of wood transforms into a stool. Genius,” a YouTube user named Rey Rey commented under the video. Among all the ____63____(item), a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are ____64____(he) grandson’s favorites. So far, the master carpenter _____65_____(attract) over 1.18 million fans on YouTube. Grandpa Amu insists that he is not an internet superstar but just an ordinary farmer. 【答案】56. traditional 57. a 58. to 59. which 60. eventually 61. means 62. using 63. items 64. his 65. has attracted 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一位63岁的中国爷爷不用胶水、螺丝钉和钉子就能做出木工活，他的木工手艺在网上令数千万观众赞叹的故事。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一位63岁的中国老爷爷不用胶水、螺丝钉或钉子就能做出木工作品，他的传统木工技艺在网上赢得了数千万观众的喜爱。修饰后文名词skills应用形容词traditional，作定语。故填traditional。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在YouTube上被称为“阿木爷爷”的中国木匠大师王德文，因其丰富的木工知识，被称为现代的中国周代著名结构工程师鲁班。engineer为可数名词，此处为泛指应用不定冠词，且famous是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：在YouTube上被称为“阿木爷爷”的中国木匠大师王德文，因其丰富的木工知识，被称为现代的中国周代著名结构工程师鲁班。此处为短语thanks to表示“由于”。故填to。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他最受欢迎的视频是他制作一座奇妙的木拱桥的视频，在该平台上流行起来，最终获得了超过4200万的观看量。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词video，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：他最受欢迎的视频是他制作一座奇妙的木拱桥的视频，在该平台上流行起来，最终获得了超过4200万的观看量。修饰动词gain应用副词eventually，作状语。故填eventually。 【61题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：阿木爷爷采用的是中国古代的榫卯技术，这意味着整个拱桥的建造过程中不需要使用钉子或胶水。此处为一般现在时，且非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填means。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：阿木爷爷也用同样的方法给孙子做了几个木制玩具。分析句子结构可知use在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Grandpa Amu构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填using。 【63题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：在所有的物品中，一只会走路的小猪佩奇和一个吹泡泡的玩具是他孙子的最爱。item为可数名词，由all修饰应用复数形式。故填items。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：在所有的物品中，一只会走路的小猪佩奇和一个吹泡泡的玩具是他孙子的最爱。修饰后文名词favorites应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 65题详解】 考查时态。句意：到目前为止，这位木匠大师在YouTube上已经吸引了118万多名粉丝。根据上文so far可知为现在完成时，主语为the master carpenter，助动词用has。故填has attracted。 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter听说现在在中国人工智能已经进入人们的日常生活，包括旅游业。他来信询问你十一假期是否有这方面的体验，请给他回信，内容包括: 1.门票无现金(手机)支付； 2.脸部识别人景区； 3.邀请他来体验。 注意: 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇:人工智能artificial intelligence 脸部识别face recognition Dear Peter. I'm happy to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly , Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I'm happy to hear from you. Just as you ' ve learned, artificial intelligence is now widely used in China. Here I' d like to share with you what I experienced during the week - long National Day holiday. When traveling, we were amazed at the changes and convemence brought by artificial intelligence. First of all, wherever and whenever we went , we could use the mobile payment. More interestingly , we no longer had to get into tourist attractions with the ID card, we could do it through a face recognition app now, which really saved time so that we didn' t have to wait in a queue. What an amazing experience! I do hope you can come to China and experience all of this when you have spare time. Looking forward to your coming. Yours truly , Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义用英语给英国朋友Peter写一封回信。 【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter听说现在在中国人工智能已经进入人们的日常生活，包括旅游业。他来信询问你十一假期是否有这方面的体验，请给他回信，内容包括：1.门票无现金(手机)支付；2.脸部识别人景区；3.邀请他来体验。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略，故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，文章词数适当。作者在文中使用了较多的高级表达方式。如When traveling, we were amazed at the changes and convenance brought by artificial intelligence.使用了非谓语动词作状语；First of all, wherever and whenever we went, we could use the mobile payment. 使用了名词性从句；More interestingly , we no longer had to get into tourist attractions with the ID card, we could do it through a face recognition app now, which really saved time so that we didn' t have to wait in a queue. 使用了定语从句；What an amazing experience!使用了感叹句。另外文章思路清晰，层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 第二节:读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a fine summer morning, perfect to be outdoors. Two sisters had been out mushroom picking, and were on their way home with heavy baskets full of mushrooms. They sang songs on the way, and played with each other. Soon they reached a point where they had to cross a railway track. They did not think twice about crossing it since there was no train coming, and they could not hear any whistle. They slowly climbed the steep railway embankment, taking care not to drop the baskets. They were very near the track and the little sister Mary was about to cross it first when a train whistled in the distance. Hearing the train coming, Rose the elder sister quickly ran down. She thought that the young one was following her. But as she turned back, she was shocked to see her little sister still up there crossing the track. “Come back here! Run back fast!” she shouted. Mary seemed not to hear the whistle nor her sister’s cry as she was concentrating on stepping over the track with her little feet, and holding on to the basket. Then she tripped and fell on the track, scattering her mushrooms around. The engine driver panicked on seeing a girl between the tracks who was on her hands and knees and he blew the horn with all his strength. Poor Mary, who was frightened by the coming danger, froze and didn’t know what to do. When Rose saw the scene, she screamed at the top of her voice for Mary’s attention. Mary noticed that her sister was not around and cried for help. With the train drawing near, the engine driver grew extremely anxious. As hard as he could, he kept blowing the whistle and started reducing speed. Yet it was not possible for him to stop the heavy train within such a short distance. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Rose wouldn’t watch the tragedy happen before her eyes. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The train rolled over and finally stopped. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Para 1: Rose wouldn’t watch the tragedy happen before her eyes. She rushed up the embankment staircase, repeating at the top of her voice “Stay off the tracks!” Mary, at the sight of Rose’s coming to her rescue, burst into tears of joy. Though reducing speed as hard as it could, the train was still approaching fast. Seeing there was little time to drag her sister out of danger, Rose jumped over without a second thought and covered Mary’s body under hers. Para 2: The train rolled over and finally stopped. Frightened and worried, the engine driver quickened his pace to see what happened to the little girl. To his great relief, the sisters lied between the rails safe and sound. What a narrow escape! He helped them sit up and comforted them. The two sisters hugged and kissed each other, tears of joy flowing down their cheeks. Never were the two souls so happily united at that moment. They then collected all the remaining mushrooms and, hand in hand more tightly than before, walked back home. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了两姐妹出去采蘑菇，带着沉重的蘑菇篮子回家，在穿过铁轨的时候小妹妹Mary在铁轨上摔倒了，姐姐Rose在危急时刻冲过去护住妹妹，最后火车停了下来，两人死里逃生。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Rose不愿看到悲剧发生在她眼前。”可知，第一段可描写Rose是如何帮助妹妹的。 ②由第二段首句内容“火车翻倒了，终于停了下来。”可知，第二段可描写火车停下，两姐妹获救。 2.续写线索：Rose冲上铁轨——Rose护住妹妹——火车停下——获救 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①靠近：approach/get close ②捡起：collect/pick up ③回家：walk back home/get back home 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/happiness ②害怕：frightened/scared 【点睛】[高分句型1] She rushed up the embankment staircase, repeating at the top of her voice “Stay off the tracks!”(运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Never were the two souls so happily united at that moment. (运用了全部倒装) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $