精品解析：天津市西青区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024～2025学年度第二学期______学校学习质量检测 七年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What would John like to drink? A．Cola. B．Water. C．Juice. 6．How does Mick feel about the skiing game this weekend? A．Excited. B．Special. C．Powerful. 7．Where does the woman look for the insects? A．In the mountains. B．In the grasslands. C．In the forests. 8．Who came back from Sanya last week? A．Tom. B．Jimmy. C．Charles. 9．What is the key to protecting nature? A．Saving animals in the sea. B．Reducing energy use. C．Using less plastic. 10．What is Mr Black like? A．He is polite. B．He is strict. C．He is smart. 11．How much is the book? A．It’s 6 Yuan. B．It’s 7Yuan. C．It’s 8Yuan. 12．Where is the man going for the trip? A．To the new park. B．To the modern museum. C．To the great cinema. 13．When will the man’s school trip to the museum? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．Mother’s love. B．Father’s support. C．A family tradition. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15．What are they mainly talking about? A．Acting class. B．Helping others. C．Joining clubs. 16．How long does Sue practise after each class? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 17．What will the woman probably do? A．Practise acting. B．Give up learning. C．Ask the teacher for help. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18．What does the speaker do? A．He is a tour guide. B．He is a student. C．He is a teacher. 19．What should the students do if they are late? A．Go back home. B．Call the teacher. C．Go to the museum alone. 20．What’s the students’ homework about? A．The exciting film. B．The favourite painting. C．The interesting book. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which sport do you like best? —I like playing ________ tennis best. I want to be ________ tennis player in the future. A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. a; the 2. —Did all the students take part in the Marathon? —Yes, ________ of us gave up halfway. A. none B. all C. both D. either 3. The story of love in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory deeply ________ me. A. cheered B. encouraged C. taught D. touched 4. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. careful; more careful B. more careful; careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 5. I am ________ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. A. nervous B. brave C. proud D. curious 6. Many people see ice cream as a western dessert. However, it ________ came from China. A. nearly B. actually C. surprisingly D. differently 7. Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A. do away with B. dry up C. set out on D. miss out 8. The book is so great that I will write a ________ of it and ask more people to read it. A. purpose B. review C. paragraph D. postcard 9. Look, the trains are going ________ the plateau. A. cross B. across C. into D. through 10. As we all know, food is a ________ between cultures. A. courage B. tool C. bridge D. symbol 11. I ________ a present from my friend and I can’t wait to open it. A. bought B. made C. sent D. received 12. ________ forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life. A. Don’t B. Can’t C. Not to D. Doesn’t 13. The Dead Sea is saltier than any sea, ________ people can lie on its surface. A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. The memories of being with my mom ________ so sweet deep in my heart. A. smell B. remain C. taste D. look 15. —Jim hurt his leg in the marathon yesterday. —________. Let’s go and see him this afternoon. A. Good news B. I’d love to C. I am sorry to hear that D. It’s fine 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Ming is a Grade 7 student at Dalu Middle School. He loves ___16___, and everyone in his class knows that. Sports Day is coming. Li Ming wants to run the 400-metre race, but he is afraid. He thinks his classmates will laugh at him ___17___ he doesn’t win. Knowing this, his ___18___ says to him. “Li Ming, don’t care what others think. Sports Day is about trying, not just about winning.” Hearing the teacher’s words, Li Ming ___19___ to join in the 400-metre race. He starts training for the ___20___ every day. He runs in the morning sun and under the evening stars. He feels ___21___ sometimes, but he keeps going. As he trains more, he becomes confident. On Sports Day, all the students come to the playground. When the ___22___ for the 400-metre race arrives, Li Ming is nervous but ready. At first, he falls behind, but he doesn’t give up. He ___23___ his teacher’s words and keeps running. To his surprise, he finishes in second place! Li Ming is ___24___ to say, “I made it!” His classmates say, “Good job!” And Li Ming ___25___ that Sports Day is about enjoying it and that doing your best is what really matters. 16. A. running B. jumping C. swimming D. playing 17. A. so B. if C. before D. or 18. A. friend B. teacher C. mother D. classmate 19. A. starts B. refuses C. decides D. forgets 20. A. race B. job C. tradition D. rescue 21. A. smart B. polite C. popular D. tired 22. A. time B. day C. rule D. choice 23. A. explains B. remembers C. introduces D. improves 24. A. lonely B. angry C. excited D. safe 25. A. hopes B. regrets C. wonders D. understands 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hi, Lucy, How are you and your family? I hope everyone is doing well! I was so happy you could visit me and celebrate my birthday last Friday. Thank you so much for the scarf you made. I really love this surprise! You told me you wanted to work out to get fit. I want to get fit too. There is a great gym (健身房) in our town. It offers (提供) a women-only day on Wednesdays. It also offers different kinds of fitness classes such as yoga. The workers there are really friendly, I think it will be great for us! How about working out together there? It will be a lot of fun! We can join a monthly membership (月度会员). I think we should try a day visit first, it’s only ¥3.00 for a day, we can try different activities to see what we enjoy the most. We can go in the morning, exercise and then enjoy a healthy lunch. Please say yes! I really want to go with you. Love, Amy 26. What surprise did Lucy give to Amy? A Cap. B. Scarf. C. Jacket. D. Shoes. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The yoga class. B. The birthday party. C. The great gym. D. Our town. 28. If Amy goes to the gym, she can go there on ________. A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays D. Saturdays 29. According to the text, how much does a day visit cost? A. ¥2.00 B. ¥3.00 C. ¥5.00 D. ¥10.00 30. Why did Amy write to Lucy? A. To say thanks to her. B. To explain the rules of the gym. C. To invite Lucy to join her at the gym. D. To ask Lucy for advice on keeping fit . B Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes. The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh. She showed them all the different flavours of tanghulu and the way to make it. Everyone was happy and excited about it. A British girl got excited when she saw the candied haws (山楂) and said “tanghulu” with a big voice. The student happily gave the snack to the girl. The girl was glad to taste it. She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows. Another child was nicknamed (给……起绰号) “Tanghulu”. He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack. Tanghulu is a famous snack from the north of China. Bright red haws line up on a stick. Their candy coating is glimmering in the light like glass balls. Haws are sour (酸的), but they taste amazing with the candy coating. Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world. 31. What did the Chinese student do on the streets of Edinburgh? A. She showed her hanfu. B. She shared her tanghulu. C. She helped children put on hanfu. D. She sold her tanghulu to children. 32. Where did the British girl see tanghulu before? A. In Chinese TV shows. B. In a vlog. C. In a magazine. D. In a movie. 33. How did the boy, Tanghulu, feel when he saw the Chinese student’s tanghulu? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Careless. D. Surprised. 34. What makes tanghulu popular in the world? A. Its falling price. B. Its amazing looks and tastes. C. Its strange coating. D. Its traditional uses. 35. The best title for the passage may be ________. A. Tanghulu makes the student beautiful B. Tanghulu has different flavours C. Tanghulu excites people in the U. K D. Tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great C Fun activities are important in our lives. However, they have both good and bad sides. The good sides of fun activities are great. First they make us happy. Playing ball games with our friends makes us laugh. Second, they help us make friends. In a reading club, we can meet others with similar interests. We can share ideas and talk about our favourite writers. Then we can become good friends. Third, they make us learn more. For example, when we do fun science experiments, we get curious. Then we ask lots of questions. All these help us learn more. However, there are some bad sides. First, they can be dangerous. For example, it’s easy for us to ignore the risks (风险) of some sports. We may get hurt if we’re not careful. Also, some fun activities can make us depend on (依赖) them too much. Take playing video games. For example. If we play them all the time, we will find it hard to do other things without smartphones. So, ________? We should be careful when doing sports. Our parents can set time limits (限制) for some fun activities. They can also encourage us to try new hobbies, so we won’t depend on certain fun activities all the time. This way, we can enjoy fun and stay healthy in a balanced way. 36. What are the good sides of fun activities from Paragraph 2? ①Bringing happiness. ②Helping make friends. ③Helping write good stories. ④Making us learn more. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. What does the word “ignore” mean in Chinese? A. 选择 B. 创造 C. 袭击 D. 忽视 38. The writer introduces the bad sides of fun activities by ________ A. giving examples B. telling stories C. asking questions D. showing survey results 39. Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 4? A. why do we need to do sports B. how do we ask our parents for help C. when is the best time to play games D. what can we do to enjoy fun in the right way 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1．②= Paragraph 2...） A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Betty: Hi Sara. I heard you and your friends went to Victoria Falls (维多利亚瀑布) last Saturday. ___41___ Tony: Yes, Frank! We had a great Saturday. Betty: ___42___ Tony: Sure! It’s one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Also, it’s one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. Betty: That sounds really special! ___43___ Tony: Well, it’s over 1,700 metres wide. Betty: Got it. ___44___ Tony: Of course. We took lots of photos. The scenery is so beautiful, and the environment (环境) there is well-protected. Betty: ___45___ It’s important to keep such a wonderful place clean. Tony: You are right. A. How wide is it? B. That’s great to hear! C. Did you have a good time there? D. Tell me about your favourite place. E. Could you tell me something about it? F. What’s the most famous waterfall in China? G. Did you take any photos when you were there? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据首字母或音标完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. Sometimes, people laughed at Zhou Jian for his long hair, but he never felt any s________. 47. Either choice s________ fine for ZhangShun at his age. But he chose neither of them. 48. Most people would choose something for fun, like a n________ or a magazine. 49. Words can’t e________ my love for the nature. We should protect it from being polluted. 50. Xu Xiake travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his d________ at last. 51. People wondered about the key to their ________/sək'ses/. 52. The lovely blue of the ________ /skaɪ/ always gives me a calm feeling. 53. The cake looks ________ /ˈkɒmən/, but tastes good. 54. Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the ________ /freʃ/ air. 55. I took a ________ /di:p/ breath and drank a whole glass of tea. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Lauren is a 17-year-old girl from Iowa, U.S. Her parents grow beans and corn on their farm every year, so she learned about farming from a young age. In 2020, Lauren helped out at a food bank. She noticed there were very few fresh vegetables in the food people donated (捐赠). “Can I start a garden on part of our farm?” she asked her parents, “I want to grow vegetables for people who need help.” Her parents said yes. Lauren decided to plant 15 different vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land. They are carrots, tomatoes, green beans and more. It was hard work. During hot summers, she watered her plants by hand for two hours daily. She also pulled out weeds (杂草) every day. In 2022, Lauren picked her first vegetables. They weighed about 18 kilograms. So far, she has given away over 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. She wants to make her garden bigger to 8,000 square meters by 2025. “I want to help feed more people,” she said. “Helping others makes me the happiest!” 56. Lauren ________ from a young age. 57. Lauren’s parents agreed her to ________ for people who need help. 58. She decided to ________ on about 2,000 square meters of land. 59. So far, she has ________ over 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. 60. ________ makes Lauren the happiest. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Vinenna Cammarota, a 75-year-old grandmother from Italy, is a traveller. She has t____61____ to many places. In 2000, Cammarota began reading the book The travels of Marco Polo. Marco Polo travelled to China along the ancient Silk Road in 1275. He lived in China for 17 years and w____62____ a lot about the country in his diary (日记). After reading the book, Cammarota made a d____63____ to follow in Marco Polo’s footsteps (脚步) and walk all the way to China. “I want to c____64____ the China described by Marco Polo over 700 years ago with the China of today through my journey. I also want to share my e____65____ in China with others.” she said. Cammarota started from Venice on 26 April 2022, and a____66____ in Kashgar, China in August 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km. F____67____ Kashgar, Cammarota will go on a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on. She especially wants to visit Suzhou b____68____ Marco Polo described the city as the “Venice of the East.” Cammarota considered (认) herself a modern-day Marco Polo. “Marco Polo helped the world learn m____69____ about China,” She said. “I also want to send a message to women my age: It’s never too late to follow your dreams.” Cammarota will f____70____ arrive in Beijing to celebrate the 750th anniversary (周年纪念) of Marco Polo’s visit to China. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 学校广播站在征集学生与家人之间亲情的作文。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向广播站进行投稿。 1．回忆一次你生病时，家人为你准备食物（比如粥、汤、面条）。 2．是谁做的？食物是什么味道的？你当时有什么感受？ 要求： （1）词数：60词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）参考词汇：生病be/fall ill 感冒have a cold... 粥porridge 汤soup 面条noodles 味道delicious sweet great... 感受happy warm... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期______学校学习质量检测 七年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5．What would John like to drink? A．Cola. B．Water. C．Juice. 6．How does Mick feel about the skiing game this weekend? A．Excited. B．Special. C．Powerful. 7．Where does the woman look for the insects? A．In the mountains. B．In the grasslands. C．In the forests. 8．Who came back from Sanya last week? A．Tom. B．Jimmy. C．Charles. 9．What is the key to protecting nature? A．Saving animals in the sea. B．Reducing energy use. C．Using less plastic 10．What is Mr Black like? A．He is polite. B．He is strict. C．He is smart. 11．How much is the book? A．It’s 6 Yuan. B．It’s 7Yuan. C．It’s 8Yuan. 12．Where is the man going for the trip? A．To the new park. B．To the modern museum. C．To the great cinema. 13．When will the man’s school trip to the museum? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Wednesday. 14．What are the speakers talking about? A．Mother’s love. B．Father’s support. C．A family tradition. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15．What are they mainly talking about? A．Acting class. B．Helping others. C．Joining clubs. 16．How long does Sue practise after each class? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 17．What will the woman probably do? A．Practise acting. B．Give up learning. C．Ask the teacher for help. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18．What does the speaker do? A．He is a tour guide. B．He is a student. C．He is a teacher. 19．What should the students do if they are late? A．Go back home. B．Call the teacher. C．Go to the museum alone. 20．What’s the students’ homework about? A．The exciting film. B．The favourite painting. C．The interesting book. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which sport do you like best? —I like playing ________ tennis best. I want to be ________ tennis player in the future. A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪项运动？——我最喜欢打网球。我将来想成为一名网球运动员。 考查冠词。/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。play tennis“打网球”；第二个空泛指“一名网球运动员”，tennis以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. —Did all the students take part in the Marathon? —Yes, ________ of us gave up halfway. A. none B. all C. both D. either 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——所有的学生都参加了马拉松比赛吗？——是的，我们都没有半途而废。 考查代词。none没有一个；all全部；both两者都；either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“Did all the students take part in the Marathon?”以及“Yes”可知，所有的学生都参加了马拉松比赛，应是没有一个半途而废，A项符合。故选A。 3. The story of love in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory deeply ________ me. A. cheered B. encouraged C. taught D. touched 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《查理和巧克力工厂》中这段关于爱的故事深深打动了我。 考查动词辨析。cheered欢呼；encouraged鼓励；taught教；touched感动。根据“the story of love”可知，语境要求动词体现情感触动，而“touched”常与“deeply”搭配，表示“深深打动”，故选D。 4. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. careful; more careful B. more careful; careful C. carefully; more carefully D. careful; more carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你哥哥一样仔细吗？——不，他比我工作更仔细。 考查形容词原级及副词比较级。as…as为原级比较，中间接形容词或副词原级，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词，作表语；根据第二个空后的“than”可知，此处应用比较级，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，修饰动词“works”，D项符合。故选D。 5. I am ________ to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. A. nervous B. brave C. proud D. curious 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；brave勇敢的；proud自豪的；curious好奇的。根据“I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.”可知，此处表达的是积极情感，强调自豪感。故选C。 6. Many people see ice cream as a western dessert. However, it ________ came from China. A. nearly B. actually C. surprisingly D. differently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为冰淇淋是西方的甜点。然而，它实际上来自中国。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；actually实际上；surprisingly令人惊讶地；differently不同地。设空处位于句首转折词“However”后，需填入副词修饰动词“came”，以强调事实并纠正前句的误解，actually符合语境。故选B。 7. Fun can ________ bad feelings and lift our spirits. A. do away with B. dry up C. set out on D. miss out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：娱乐可以消除不良情绪，振奋我们的精神。 考查动词短语。do away with消除；dry up干涸；set out on出发于；miss out遗漏。根据“lift our spirits”并结合选项可知，此处强调娱乐的积极作用，指消除不良情绪，A项符合。故选A。 8. The book is so great that I will write a ________ of it and ask more people to read it. A. purpose B. review C. paragraph D. postcard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书太棒了，我会写一篇书评，并邀请更多的人阅读。 考查名词辨析。purpose目的；review评论；paragraph段落；postcard明信片。根据“ask more people to read it”可知，此处含有推荐性质，指写书评。故选B。 9. Look, the trains are going ________ the plateau. A. cross B. across C. into D. through 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，火车正穿过高原。 考查介词。cross横穿，动词；across横过，穿过；into进入；through穿过，通过。根据“the plateau”可知，应是从高原内部穿过，through符合。故选D。 10. As we all know, food is a ________ between cultures. A. courage B. tool C. bridge D. symbol 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，食物是文化之间的桥梁。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；tool工具；bridge桥梁；symbol象征。根据“...between cultures.”可知，空处强调食物作为连接不同文化的媒介，促进交流与理解，说明食物是文化之间的桥梁。故选C。 11. I ________ a present from my friend and I can’t wait to open it. A. bought B. made C. sent D. received 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我收到一个来自朋友的礼物，我等不及要打开它。 考查动词辨析。bought买；made制作；sent发送；received收到。根据“and I can’t wait to open it.”可知，我等不及要打开礼物，表明礼物已在手中，故空处指“收到”礼物。故选D。 12. ________ forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life. A. Don’t B. Can’t C. Not to D. Doesn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：别忘了抽出点时间出去玩，享受生活。 考查祈使句用法。根据“...forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life.”可知，本句为否定的祈使句，其否定结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”，意为“不要做某事”。故选A。 13. The Dead Sea is saltier than any sea, ________ people can lie on its surface. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：死海比其他任何海洋都咸，因此人们可以漂浮在其表面。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“The Dead Sea is saltier than any sea, ... people can lie on its surface.”可知，空后句是前句的结果，用so连接。故选D。 14. The memories of being with my mom ________ so sweet deep in my heart. A. smell B. remain C. taste D. look 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：和妈妈在一起的记忆在我的心里一直很甜蜜。 考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；remain保持；taste尝起来；look看起来。根据“The memories of being with my mom…so sweet deep in my heart.”可知，此处指记忆会在心里，表示状态持续，remain符合语境。故选B。 15. —Jim hurt his leg in the marathon yesterday. —________. Let’s go and see him this afternoon. A. Good news B. I’d love to C. I am sorry to hear that D. It’s fine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jim在昨天的马拉松比赛中伤了腿。——听到这很难过。让我们今天下午去看看他。 考查情景交际。Good news好消息；I’d love to我愿意去；I am sorry to hear that听到这很难过；It’s fine没关系。根据“Jim hurt his leg in the marathon yesterday.”以及“Let’s go and see him this afternoon.”可知，Jim的腿受伤了，此处表达的是对听到这个不好的消息感到同情。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Ming is a Grade 7 student at Dalu Middle School. He loves ___16___, and everyone in his class knows that. Sports Day is coming. Li Ming wants to run the 400-metre race, but he is afraid. He thinks his classmates will laugh at him ___17___ he doesn’t win. Knowing this, his ___18___ says to him. “Li Ming, don’t care what others think. Sports Day is about trying, not just about winning.” Hearing the teacher’s words, Li Ming ___19___ to join in the 400-metre race. He starts training for the ___20___ every day. He runs in the morning sun and under the evening stars. He feels ___21___ sometimes, but he keeps going. As he trains more, he becomes confident. On Sports Day, all the students come to the playground. When the ___22___ for the 400-metre race arrives, Li Ming is nervous but ready. At first, he falls behind, but he doesn’t give up. He ___23___ his teacher’s words and keeps running. To his surprise, he finishes in second place! Li Ming is ___24___ to say, “I made it!” His classmates say, “Good job!” And Li Ming ___25___ that Sports Day is about enjoying it and that doing your best is what really matters. 16. A. running B. jumping C. swimming D. playing 17. A. so B. if C. before D. or 18. A. friend B. teacher C. mother D. classmate 19. A. starts B. refuses C. decides D. forgets 20. A. race B. job C. tradition D. rescue 21. A. smart B. polite C. popular D. tired 22. A. time B. day C. rule D. choice 23. A. explains B. remembers C. introduces D. improves 24. A. lonely B. angry C. excited D. safe 25. A. hopes B. regrets C. wonders D. understands 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明在老师的鼓励下，参加了自己害怕的400米比赛，并且获得了第二名的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他喜欢跑步，班上的每个人都知道这一点。 running跑步；jumping跳跃；swimming游泳；playing玩。根据“Li Ming wants to run the 400-metre race,”可知，李明喜欢跑步。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他认为如果他不赢，同学们会嘲笑他。 so因此；if如果；before在……之前；or或者。根据“he doesn’t win.”可知，这里是由if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：知道后，他的老师对他说。 friend朋友；teacher老师；mother母亲；classmate同学。根据“Hearing the teacher’s words,”可知，这里应该是他的老师对他说。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：听了老师的话，李明决定参加400米赛跑。 starts开始；refuses拒绝；decides决定；forgets忘记。根据“to join in the 400-metre race.”可知，李明决定参加400米比赛。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他每天开始为比赛训练。 race比赛；job工作；tradition传统；rescue营救。根据“join in the 400-metre race.”可知，他开始为比赛做准备。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他有时会感到自信，但他会坚持下去。 smart聪明的；polite有礼貌的；popular受欢迎的；tired疲劳的。根据“As he trains more, he becomes confident.”可知，他有时会感到自信。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：当400米比赛时间到来时，李明很紧张，但已经准备好了。 time时间；day天；rule规则；choice选择。根据“for the 400-metre race arrives”可知，当400米比赛的时间到来了。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他记着老师的话并且继续跑。 explains解释；remembers记得；introduces介绍；improves提高。根据“his teacher’s words and keeps running.”可知，他记着老师的话并且继续跑。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：李明兴奋地说：“我做到了！” lonely孤独的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；safe安全的。根据“I made it!”可知，李明是兴奋的。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：李明明白，运动会是为了享受它，尽你最大的努力才是真正重要的。 hopes希望；regrets后悔；wonders想知道；understands明白。根据“that Sports Day is about enjoying it”可知，李明明白，运动会是为了享受它。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Hi, Lucy, How are you and your family? I hope everyone is doing well! I was so happy you could visit me and celebrate my birthday last Friday. Thank you so much for the scarf you made. I really love this surprise! You told me you wanted to work out to get fit. I want to get fit too. There is a great gym (健身房) in our town. It offers (提供) a women-only day on Wednesdays. It also offers different kinds of fitness classes, such as yoga. The workers there are really friendly, I think it will be great for us! How about working out together there? It will be a lot of fun! We can join a monthly membership (月度会员). I think we should try a day visit first, it’s only ¥3.00 for a day, we can try different activities to see what we enjoy the most. We can go in the morning, exercise and then enjoy a healthy lunch. Please say yes! I really want to go with you. Love, Amy 26. What surprise did Lucy give to Amy? A. Cap. B. Scarf. C. Jacket. D. Shoes. 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The yoga class. B. The birthday party. C. The great gym. D. Our town. 28. If Amy goes to the gym, she can go there on ________. A. Wednesdays B. Thursdays C. Fridays D. Saturdays 29. According to the text, how much does a day visit cost? A. ¥2.00 B. ¥3.00 C. ¥5.00 D. ¥10.00 30. Why did Amy write to Lucy? A. To say thanks to her. B. To explain the rules of the gym. C. To invite Lucy to join her at the gym. D. To ask Lucy for advice on keeping fit . 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为埃米写给露西的一封信，信中表达了露西送给她围巾的谢意，并表达了对去健身房锻炼的兴趣。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thank you so much for the scarf you made.”可知，露西给埃米的礼物是自己亲手做的围巾。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There is a great gym (健身房) in our town. It offers (提供) a women-only day on Wednesdays.”可知，在这个镇里，有一个很棒的健身房。it之后提到，它为女性提供了健身课程。故it指代the great gym。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It offers (提供) a women-only day on Wednesdays.”可知，小镇里有个健身房，在每周三它只对女性开放。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think we should try a day visit first, it’s only ¥3.00 for a day,”可知，我想我们应该先试试一日游，一天只需3.00元。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please say yes! I really want to go with you.”可知，埃米向露西发出了邀请，她希望露西能够和她一起去健身房。故选C。 B Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes. The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh. She showed them all the different flavours of tanghulu and the way to make it. Everyone was happy and excited about it. A British girl got excited when she saw the candied haws (山楂) and said “tanghulu” with a big voice. The student happily gave the snack to the girl. The girl was glad to taste it. She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows. Another child was nicknamed (给……起绰号) “Tanghulu”. He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack. Tanghulu is a famous snack from the north of China. Bright red haws line up on a stick. Their candy coating is glimmering in the light like glass balls. Haws are sour (酸的), but they taste amazing with the candy coating. Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world. 31 What did the Chinese student do on the streets of Edinburgh? A. She showed her hanfu. B. She shared her tanghulu. C. She helped children put on hanfu. D. She sold her tanghulu to children. 32. Where did the British girl see tanghulu before? A. In Chinese TV shows. B. In a vlog. C. In a magazine. D. In a movie. 33. How did the boy, Tanghulu, feel when he saw the Chinese student’s tanghulu? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Careless. D. Surprised. 34. What makes tanghulu popular in the world? A. Its falling price. B. Its amazing looks and tastes. C. Its strange coating. D. Its traditional uses. 35. The best title for the passage may be ________. A. Tanghulu makes the student beautiful B. Tanghulu has different flavours C. Tanghulu excites people in the U. K D. Tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自重庆的学生在英国街头分享她自制的糖葫芦，并介绍了糖葫芦的由来和外观。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The student wore beautiful hanfu and gave her homemade (自制的) tanghulu to people on the streets of Edinburgh.”可知，她在街头分享自制的糖葫芦。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said she had seen it in Chinese TV shows.”可知，她说她在中国电视节目中看过。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He never went to China, but at that time, he saw tanghulu surprisingly because he learned where his nickname came from and enjoyed the taste of the traditional Chinese snack.”可知，他感到很惊讶。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because tanghulu looks pretty and tastes great, it is becoming more and more popular in the world.”可知，糖葫芦是因为外观和味道而风靡世界。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Months ago, a student from Chongqing shared delicious tanghulu in the U. K., and she caught many people’s eyes.”可知，几个月前，一位来自重庆的学生在英国分享了美味的汤葫芦，她吸引了很多人的目光。因此这篇文章的最佳标题可能是糖葫芦让英国人兴奋不已。故选C。 C Fun activities are important in our lives. However, they have both good and bad sides. The good sides of fun activities are great. First, they make us happy. Playing ball games with our friends makes us laugh. Second, they help us make friends. In a reading club, we can meet others with similar interests. We can share ideas and talk about our favourite writers. Then we can become good friends. Third, they make us learn more. For example, when we do fun science experiments, we get curious. Then we ask lots of questions. All these help us learn more. However, there are some bad sides. First, they can be dangerous. For example, it’s easy for us to ignore the risks (风险) of some sports. We may get hurt if we’re not careful. Also, some fun activities can make us depend on (依赖) them too much. Take playing video games. For example. If we play them all the time, we will find it hard to do other things without smartphones. So, ________? We should be careful when doing sports. Our parents can set time limits (限制) for some fun activities. They can also encourage us to try new hobbies, so we won’t depend on certain fun activities all the time. This way, we can enjoy fun and stay healthy in a balanced way. 36. What are the good sides of fun activities from Paragraph 2? ①Bringing happiness. ②Helping make friends. ③Helping write good stories. ④Making us learn more. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 37. What does the word “ignore” mean in Chinese? A. 选择 B. 创造 C. 袭击 D. 忽视 38. The writer introduces the bad sides of fun activities by ________ A. giving examples B. telling stories C. asking questions D. showing survey results 39. Which of the following sentences can be put in the “________” in Paragraph 4? A. why do we need to do sports B. how do we ask our parents for help C. when is the best time to play games D. what can we do to enjoy fun in the right way 40. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1．②= Paragraph 2..） A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了娱乐活动的优缺点以及如何正确享受娱乐活动。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“First, they make us happy… Second, they help us make friends… Third, they make us learn more”可知，娱乐活动的好处包括：①带来快乐；②帮助交朋友；④让我们学到更多。文中并未提到“帮助写故事”（③），因此正确的选项是①②④。故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“For example, it’s easy for us to ignore the risks (风险) of some sports. We may get hurt if we’re not careful.”可知，如果不小心，我们可能会受伤。由此推知，我们很容易忽视一些运动的风险。“ignore”意为“忽视”。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“First, they can be dangerous. For example… Also, some fun activities can make us depend on them too much. Take playing video games…”可知，作者通过举例说明娱乐活动的坏处。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“We should be careful… Our parents can set time limits… They can also encourage us…”可知，该段主要讨论如何正确享受娱乐活动。选项D“我们怎样才能以正确的方式享受乐趣呢”最符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：①引入主题：娱乐活动有优缺点→ ②阐述优点→ ③阐述缺点→ ④提出建议。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） Betty: Hi Sara. I heard you and your friends went to Victoria Falls (维多利亚瀑布) last Saturday. ___41___ Tony: Yes, Frank! We had a great Saturday. Betty: ___42___ Tony: Sure! It’s one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Also, it’s one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. Betty: That sounds really special! ___43___ Tony: Well, it’s over 1,700 metres wide. Betty: Got it. ___44___ Tony: Of course. We took lots of photos. The scenery is so beautiful, and the environment (环境) there is well-protected. Betty: ___45___ It’s important to keep such a wonderful place clean. Tony: You are right. A. How wide is it? B. That’s great to hear! C. Did you have a good time there? D. Tell me about your favourite place. E. Could you tell me something about it? F. What’s the most famous waterfall in China? G. Did you take any photos when you were there? 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. G 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一篇对话，A在问B上周六去维多利亚瀑布的一些情况。 【41题详解】 根据“Hi Sara. I heard you and your friends went to Victoria Falls (维多利亚瀑布) last Saturday.和下文“Yes, Frank! We had a great Saturday.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，在询问对方玩得如何，选项C“你们在那儿玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“Sure! It’s one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.”可知，此处在询问对方维多利亚瀑布的情况，选项E“你能告诉我一些关于它的情况吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“Well, it’s over 1,700 metres wide.”可知，此处在询问维多利亚瀑布的宽度，选项A“它有多宽？”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“Of course. We took lots of photos.”可知，此处在询问对方在那里拍照了吗，选项G“你们在那里的时候拍过照片吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“The scenery is so beautiful, and the environment (环境) there is well-protected.”可知，此处表示认可。选项B“听到这个很棒！”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据首字母或音标完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. Sometimes, people laughed at Zhou Jian for his long hair, but he never felt any s________. 【答案】(s)hame 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候，人们嘲笑周建的长发，但是他从来没有任何羞愧。根据句意及首字母提示可知，feel shame感到羞愧，shame羞愧，不可数名词。故填(s)hame。 47. Either choice s________ fine for ZhangShun at his age. But he chose neither of them. 【答案】(s)eemed 【解析】 【详解】句意：对张顺这个年纪的人来说，两个选择似乎都不错。但他一个也没选。根据“Either choice…fine for ZhangShun at his age. But he chose neither of them.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示似乎都不错，seem意为“似乎”，动词，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式seemed。故填(s)eemed。 48. Most people would choose something for fun like a n________ or a magazine. 【答案】(n)ewspaper##(n)ovel 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数人会选择一些有趣的东西，比如报纸/小说或杂志。根据“Most people would choose something for fun, like a ... or a magazine.”和首字母可知，类似于杂志的有趣的东西是报纸或小说。newspaper“报纸”，novel“小说”，且a后加单数名词。故填(n)ewspaper/(n)ovel。 49. Words can’t e________ my love for the nature. We should protect it from being polluted. 【答案】(e)xpress 【解析】 【详解】句意：言语不能表达我对自然的热爱。我们应该保护它不被污染。根据“Words can’t...my love for the nature.”并结合首字母提示可知，需要表示“言语不能表达我对自然的热爱”这一含义，express表示“表达”，情态动词can’t后跟动词原形，故填(e)xpress。 50. Xu Xiake travelled for about 30 years, and achieved his d________ at last. 【答案】(d)ream 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐霞客旅行了大约30年，最终实现了他的梦想。根据首字母提示可知，dream，梦想，可数名词，形容词性物主代词his后接名词，此处指他的梦想，用单数。故填(d)ream。 51. People wondered about the key to their ________/sək'ses/. 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们想知道他们成功的关键是什么。根据音标“/sək'ses/”和句子提示可知，单词“success”符合题意。故填success。 52. The lovely blue of the ________ /skaɪ/ always gives me a calm feeling. 【答案】sky 【解析】 【详解】句意：可爱的天空的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。根据音标可知，单词为sky“天空”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填sky。 53. The cake looks ________ /ˈkɒmən/, but tastes good. 【答案】common 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蛋糕看起来很普通，但是尝起来很好。根据音标可知，填common：普通的，形容词，look：看起来，感官动词，后跟形容词。故填common。 54. Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the ________ /freʃ/ air. 【答案】fresh 【解析】 【详解】句意：到外面去，感受阳光照在脸上，在新鲜空气中慢跑。由所给的音标提示可知，fresh意为“新鲜的”，形容词作定语。故填fresh。 55. I took a ________ /di:p/ breath and drank a whole glass of tea. 【答案】deep 【解析】 【详解】句意：我深吸了一口气，喝了一整杯茶。根据所给的音标可知，deep意为“深的”，形容词作定语。故填deep。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Lauren is a 17-year-old girl from Iowa, U.S. Her parents grow beans and corn on their farm every year, so she learned about farming from a young age. In 2020, Lauren helped out at a food bank. She noticed there were very few fresh vegetables in the food people donated (捐赠). “Can I start a garden on part of our farm?” she asked her parents, “I want to grow vegetables for people who need help.” Her parents said yes. Lauren decided to plant 15 different vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land. They are carrots, tomatoes, green beans and more. It was hard work. During hot summers, she watered her plants by hand for two hours daily. She also pulled out weeds (杂草) every day. In 2022, Lauren picked her first vegetables. They weighed about 18 kilograms. So far, she has given away over 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. She wants to make her garden bigger to 8,000 square meters by 2025. “I want to help feed more people,” she said. “Helping others makes me the happiest!” 56. Lauren ________ from a young age. 57. Lauren’s parents agreed her to ________ for people who need help. 58. She decided to ________ on about 2,000 square meters of land. 59. So far, she has ________ over 3,000 kilograms of vegetables. 60. ________ makes Lauren the happiest. 【答案】56. learned about farming 57. grow vegetables 58. plant 15 different vegetables 59. given away 60. Helping others 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国女孩劳伦在父母的农场上为有需要的人种蔬菜的事迹。 【56题详解】 根据第一段的“Her parents grow beans and corn on their farm every year, so she learned about farming from a young age.”可知，劳伦从小就学会种植。故填learned about farming。 【57题详解】 根据第一段的“I want to grow vegetables for people who need help.”和“Her parents said yes.”可知，劳伦的父母同意她为有需要的人种植蔬菜。故填grow vegetables。 【58题详解】 根据第二段的“Lauren decided to plant 15 different vegetables on about 2,000 square meters of land.”可知，劳伦决定在2000平方米的土地上种15种不同的蔬菜。故填plant 15 different vegetables。 【59题详解】 根据第三段的“So far, she has given away over 3,000 kilograms of vegetables.”可知，劳伦已经赠送了3000千克蔬菜。故填given away。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段劳伦说的“Helping others makes me the happiest!”可知，帮助他人让劳伦感觉最快乐。故填Helping others。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Vinenna Cammarota, a 75-year-old grandmother from Italy, is a traveller. She has t____61____ to many places. In 2000, Cammarota began reading the book The travels of Marco Polo. Marco Polo travelled to China along the ancient Silk Road in 1275. He lived in China for 17 years and w____62____ a lot about the country in his diary (日记). After reading the book, Cammarota made a d____63____ to follow in Marco Polo’s footsteps (脚步) and walk all the way to China. “I want to c____64____ the China described by Marco Polo over 700 years ago with the China of today through my journey. I also want to share my e____65____ in China with others.” she said. Cammarota started from Venice on 26 April 2022, and a____66____ in Kashgar, China in August 2024. This meant that she walked more than 20,000 km. F____67____ Kashgar, Cammarota will go on a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on. She especially wants to visit Suzhou b____68____ Marco Polo described the city as the “Venice of the East.” Cammarota considered (认为) herself a modern-day Marco Polo. “Marco Polo helped the world learn m____69____ about China,” She said. “I also want to send a message to women my age: It’s never too late to follow your dreams.” Cammarota will f____70____ arrive in Beijing to celebrate the 750th anniversary (周年纪念) of Marco Polo’s visit to China. 【答案】61. (t)ravelled 62. (w)rote 63. (d)ecision 64. (c)ompare 65. (e)xperiences 66. (a)rrived 67. (F)rom 68. (b)ecause 69. (m)ore 70. (f)inally 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位75岁的意大利奶奶Vinenna Cammarota追随马可·波罗的足迹，徒步前往中国的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：她旅游过很多地方。根据“has”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为has done，空处填动词的过去分词。根据“Vinenna Cammarota, a 75-year-old grandmother from Italy, is a traveller”和首字母提示可知，此处指作为游客游览过很多地方。travel“游览”，动词，过去分词为travelled。与下文的“Marco Polo travelled to China”中的travelled对应。故填(t)ravelled。 【62题详解】 句意：他在中国生活了17年，在日记中写了很多关于这个国家的事情。句子描述的是马可·波罗过去的动作，需用一般过去时。空处位于主语“He”后，填动词过去式，与“lived”共同作谓语。根据“in his diary”和首字母提示可知，此处指在日记里写了很多关于中国的事情。write“写”，动词，过去式是wrote。故填(w)rote。 【63题详解】 句意：读过这本书后，Cammarota决定追随马可·波罗的脚步，一路步行到中国。根据“to follow in Marco Polo’s footsteps”和首字母提示可知，此处指决定跟随马可·波罗的脚步。make a decision“做决定”，固定搭配。故填(d)ecision。 【64题详解】 句意：我想通过我的旅程比较700多年前马可·波罗描述的中国和今天的中国。want to do“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“the China described by Marco Polo over 700 years ago with the China of today”和首字母提示可知，此处指将过去的中国和现在的中国进行比较。compare“比较”，动词。故填(c)ompare。 【65题详解】 句意：我也想和别人分享我在中国的经历。空处位于“my”后，填名词作宾语。根据“in China”和首字母提示可知，此处指分享在中国的经历。experience“经历”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的experiences。故填(e)xperiences。 【66题详解】 句意：Cammarota于2022年4月26日从威尼斯出发，于2024年8月抵达中国喀什。根据“in August 2024”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语“Cammarota”后，填动词过去式，与“started”共同作谓语。根据“Cammarota started from Venice”和“in Kashgar, China”以及首字母提示可知，此处指到达喀什。arrive“到达”，动词，过去式为arrived。故填(a)rrived。 【67题详解】 句意：从喀什出发，Cammarota将进行为期15个月的中国之旅，访问甘肃、陕西、福建、广东等30多个城市。根据“visiting over 30 cities in Gansu, Shaanxi, Fujian, Guangdong and so on”和首字母提示可知，此处指从喀什出发，陆续游览中国其他城市。from“从”，介词，位于句首，首字母大写。故填(F)rom。 【68题详解】 句意：她特别想参观苏州，因为马可·波罗将这座城市描述为“东方威尼斯”。根据“She especially wants to visit Suzhou”和首字母提示可知，她想参观苏州的原因是马可·波罗将这座城市描述为“东方威尼斯”。空格前后为因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 【69题详解】 句意：“马可·波罗帮助世界更多地了解中国。”她说。根据“learn”和“about China”以及首字母提示可知，此处指更多地了解中国。learn more about“了解更多”，固定搭配。故填(m)ore。 【70题详解】 句意：Cammarota最终将抵达北京，庆祝马可·波罗访华750周年。空处修饰动词“arrive”，填副词作状语。根据“arrive in Beijing”和首字母提示可知，此处指最后将到达北京。finally“最终”，副词。故填(f)inally。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 学校广播站在征集学生与家人之间亲情的作文。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文向广播站进行投稿。 1．回忆一次你生病时，家人为你准备食物（比如粥、汤、面条）。 2．是谁做的？食物是什么味道的？你当时有什么感受？ 要求： （1）词数：60词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）参考词汇：生病be/fall ill 感冒have a cold... 粥porridge 汤soup 面条noodles 味道delicious sweet great... 感受happy warm... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I was caught in the rain yesterday afternoon. When I got home, I felt very cold and coughed. I had a serious cold. My mother took my temperature and found that I had a fever. She took me to the hospital and got some medicine for me. When we got home, it was already 10 o’clock in the evening. My mother made some soup for me. The soup was delicious and warm. I was deeply moved by what my mother did for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题介绍具体经历； 第二步，介绍是谁做的食物？食物是什么味道的？ 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a cold感冒 ②take one’s temperature量体温 ③have a fever发烧 [高分句型] ①When I got home, I felt very cold and coughed.（时间状语从句） ②My mother took my temperature and found that I had a fever.（and连接并列句） ③I was deeply moved by what my mother did for me.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$