精品解析：河南省信阳市罗山县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测试卷七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy want to go? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a subway station. 2. Why does the boy collect rainwater? A. To brush his shoes. B. To clean his bike. C. To water his flowers. 3. Who helped the boy work out the math problem? A. His friend. B. His math teacher. C. His brother. 4. Where is the post office? A. Across from the medical center. B. Next to the bank. C. Next to the medical center. 5. What does the boy think of rules? A. They keep things fair. B. They keep us safe. C. They make us in order. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Have a class meeting. 7. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the gym. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Where do they meet? A. In the bank. B. In the shop. C. In the park. 10. What gift will Danny buy for his father? A. A hat. B. Some grapes. C. A bottle of honey. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11. Which city is NOT mentioned? A. Xiangtan. B. Zhuzhou. C. Changsha. 12. How many main cities are there along Xiangjiang River? A. Eleven. B. Ten. C. Eight. 13. How long is Xiangjiang River in all? A. 856 kilometers. B. 670 kilometers. C. 593 kilometers. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Where does Tina plan to go for her summer holiday? A. China. B. America. C. England. 15. Who do they want to see in Beijing? A. Tina’s sister. B. Tina’s key pal. C. A key pal of Tina’s sister. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 First go to work at 16 o’clock in the morning. Next I usually climb 17 and roll（翻滚）on the 18 . Then I have 19 and have a rest for one hour. Finally I can go back 20 and have a good rest after 4:00 p.m. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Preparation for a Party Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago. We will have a party to welcome him back. This is our plan. Time: At 7:00 p.m. on June 11th ·Place: In the music classroom on the 4th floor ·Arrangements (安排)： Group 1: Clean the classroom and put the desks and chairs in a circle (圆圈)。 Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colorful paper. Group 3: Prepare some songs and games. Group 4: Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom at the right time.(Not too early or too late) (Head of each group-Group 1: Huang Lei; Group 2: Zhang Xuan; Group 3: Li Qiang; Group4: Wei Ting) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When did Mr. Hu come back from the hospital? A. Four days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Three days ago. D. One day ago. 2. Which group will prepare some games? A. Group 1. B. Group 2. C. Group 3. D. Group 4. 3 When is the right time to bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom? A. At 5:50 p.m. B. At 6:50 p.m. C. At 7:50 p.m. D. At 8:50 p.m. 4. What will Zhang Xuan do for the party? A. Make the classroom beautiful. B. Prepare and play music. C. Think of some games. D. Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom. 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. On a city website. C. In a newspaper. D. On a class board. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是为欢迎语文老师胡老师从医院回来而举办派对的计划，包含派对的时间、地点，以及四个小组的分工和各组组长信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago.”可知，提到是两天前。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Group 3: Prepare some songs and games.”可知，第三组准备歌曲和游戏。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 7:00 p.m. on June 11th”可知，派对时间是在晚上七点钟，结合第四组的任务可知，时间不能太早也不能太晚，晚上6:50最佳。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Head of each group - Group 2: Zhang Xuan”及“Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colorful paper.”可知，张璇是第二组组长，任务是用花和彩纸装饰教室，即把教室装饰漂亮。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章是班级为欢迎老师举办派对的计划，属于班级内部事务，最可能出现在班级布告栏上。故选D。 B Mencius (孟子) was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC. He is a great thinker (思想家). He had no father when he was very young, so his mother lived with him alone. His mother loved him, but she was also strict. When he made mistakes, his mother usually criticized him and let him know his mistakes. There was a very famous story about them and almost every Chinese knows it. When he was a child, his mother took him to move three times to give him a good living environment. Finally, they lived near a school. There Mencius learned a lot. He had a lot of ideas and many of them are useful and important for people today. For example, all people in the world are friendly when they were born in his eyes. Why were his ideas so important? Because people use them in many ways in everyday life. And students need to learn some of them in school. As a great man in Chinese history, we should learn a lot from him and know about him and his ideas. 6. Where was Mencius born? A. In Henan Province. B. In Shandong Province. C. In Jiangsu Province. D. In Anhui Province. 7. Who did Mencius live with when he was young? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. D. His grandfather. 8. What does the underlined word “criticized” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 离开 C. 批评 D. 采访 9. What did Mencius think of all people in the world? A. Friendly. B. Bad. C. Funny. D. Interesting. 10. What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? A. To show Mencius is famous in the world. B. To let people use Mencius’ ideas in their life. C. To show Mencius’ ideas are important. D To let people learn from Mencius and learn about his ideas. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过讲述孟子的生平故事、“孟母三迁” 的典故及其思想的现实意义，展现了这位中国古代思想家的重要地位和深远影响。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mencius (孟子) was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC.”可知，孟子出生在山东省，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He had no father when he was very young, so his mother lived with him alone.”可知，小时候孟子和母亲在一起生活，故选A。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When he made mistakes, his mother usually criticized him and let him know his mistakes.”可知，孟子犯错了，他母亲会让他知道自己的错误，这是通过批评实现的，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, all people in the world are friendly when they were born in his eyes.”可知，世界上所有的人在他眼中出生时都是友好的。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“As a great man in Chinese history, we should learn a lot from him and know about him and his ideas.”可知，作者在最后一段想让我们学习孟子，学习他的思想。故选D。 C We can see many traffic signs on the roads or streets. Some tell the drivers to do something, and some tell them not to do something. The traffic signs are the traffic rules. All people must obey the rules. Do you see the sign “P”? What does it tell us? In big cities, there are a lot of cars and buses. They can’t stop on the streets. When a driver wants to stop his car, he must look for a place to put his car. How can he find a place to put his car? The traffic sign “P” can help him. “P” is the first letter of the word “Park”, and it tells drivers to put their cars here. It’s good to obey the traffic rules. If you go to school by bike every day, you must be very careful. You can’t ride too fast and you can’t let your friends sit behind you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where can we see many traffic signs? A. On the streets or roads. B. In the park. C. In the shop. D. In the school. 12. Traffic signs tell us ________. A. what we can do B. what we can’t do C. where we can go D. both what we can do and what we can’t do 13. The sign “P” tells drivers ________. A. they can’t stop their cars here B. they can stop their cars here C. they can’t drive too fast D. they can turn left 14. If a driver wants to stop his car, he need look for ________. A. a park B. a bus station C. a parking lot D. a train station 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Traffic Signs and Traffic Rules B. Don’t Ride Too Fast C. Traffic Accidents D. Park Cars 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了路上常见的交通标志“P”，同时告诉我们要遵守交通规则。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can see many traffic signs on the roads or streets.”可知，我们可以在道路或街道上看到许多交通标志。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some tell the drivers to do something, and some tell them not to do something.”可知，交通标志告诉我们什么可以做，什么不能做。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘P’ is the first letter of the word ‘Park’, and it tells drivers to put their cars here”可知，“P”告诉司机他们可以在这停车。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a driver wants to stop his car, he must look for a place to put his car…‘P’ is the first letter of the word ‘Park’, and it tells drivers to put their cars here”可知，司机想要停车，要找一个停车场。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了路上常见的交通标志“P”，同时告诉我们要遵守交通规则。A选项“交通标志和交通规则”符合。故选A。 D Summer is coming. People go on all kinds of outdoor trips in this exciting season. ___16___ Here are some tips for you to have a safe trip in summer. ___17___ We sweat (流汗) more in summer. So we need to drink more water. ___18___ Don’t drink too cold or ice water. We can also put some salt in the water. It’s good for our health. Second, keep out of strong sunlight. ___19___ Remember to take an umbrella or wear sunglasses when we go out. Third, check the weather. ___20___ And some extreme weather (极端天气) may bring lots of problems. So if there is bad weather, don’t go out for a trip. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. First, drink enough water. B. And you’d better drink warm water. C. Weather changes a lot in summer. D. But remember to put safety first. E. Strong sunlight is bad for our eyes and skin (皮肤). 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了夏天进行户外旅行时，要把安全放在首位，并给出了喝足够温水、避开强光、检查天气等安全旅行的建议。 【16题详解】 根据“But remember to put safety first.”可知，此处强调在夏季进行各种户外旅行时要把安全放在首位，与前文“People go on all kinds of outdoor trips in this exciting season.”衔接，引出下文的安全建议，选项D“但记住要把安全放在第一位”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“First, drink enough water.”可知，此处是第一条建议的标题，即“首先，喝足够的水”，选项A“首先，喝足够的水”与后文“We sweat more in summer. So we need to drink more water.”直接对应。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Don’t drink too cold or ice water. We can also put some salt in the water.”可知，此处进一步说明喝水的注意事项，建议喝温水，选项B“并且你最好喝温水”符合语境，与前后文形成对喝水细节的补充。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Second, keep out of strong sunlight.”可知，第二条建议围绕避开强光展开，选项E“强烈的阳光对我们的眼睛和皮肤有害”解释了避开强光的原因，与后文“Remember to take an umbrella or wear sunglasses”形成因果逻辑。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Third, check the weather.”和“And some extreme weather may bring lots of problems.”可知，此处强调夏季天气多变，需要检查天气状况，选项C“夏天天气变化很大”衔接上下文，解释了检查天气的原因。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Last week, I bought a sweater online by myself. When I received (收到) the sweater, I ____21____ that there was something wrong with it. First, the sweater was too ____22____. I ordered a size M. ____23____ the sweater I got was size XL. Second, the sweater didn’t ____24____ soft (柔软的). So, I was a little ____25____. I talked to the customer service agent (客服) about the ____26____ online. He was ____27____ and tried to solve the problems. 20 minutes ____28____, he agreed (同意) to send me another sweater. What’s more (此外), I should send (邮寄) the big one back. The process (过程) was ____29____ and easy. So, I could get another new and cute ____30____ in 5 days. So, I’d like to give you some ____31____ on how to solve some problems of shopping online. ____32____, you can talk to the customer service agent when you are in need. Second, don’t ____33____ anything. You should ask the customer service agent to change (更换) for another one ____34____ just return (退还) it. We may have some problems when shopping ____35____ but we can find some ways to solve these problems. I think you will have a nice shopping experience (经历). 21. A. watched B. found C. looked D. read 22. A. big B. wide C. long D. small 23. A. But B. And C. So D. Because 24. A. feel B. stay C. look D. change 25. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. glad 26. A. questions B. problems C. carrots D. steps 27. A. happy B. strong C. lovely D. friendly 28. A. ago B. later C. before D. in 29. A. good B. interesting C. quick D. exciting 30. A. sweater B. scarf C. skirt D. shirt 31. A. books B. sweaters C. suggestions D. talks 32. A. First B. Firstly C. Third D. thirdly 33. A. think of B. worry about C. talk about D. get around 34. A. or B. and C. but D. so 35. A. deeply B. specially C. carefully D. online 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者网购毛衣遇到尺寸和质量问题，通过与客服沟通顺利解决，并给出网购建议。 【21题详解】 句意：当我收到毛衣时，我发现它有问题。 watched观看；found发现；looked看；read阅读。根据后文描述具体问题，可知是“发现”问题。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：首先，毛衣太大了。 big大的；wide宽的；long长的；small小的。根据“I ordered a size M. ... the sweater I got was size XL”可知，订的是M码，收到的却是XL码，说明尺码偏大。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但我收到的是XL码。 But但是；And和；So所以；Because因为。前后句为转折关系，所以填But，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：其次，毛衣摸起来不柔软。 feel摸起来；stay保持；look看起来；change改变。描述衣物触感“soft”用“feel”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以我有点难过。 happy开心的； sad难过的；tired疲惫的；glad高兴的。因商品问题自然产生负面情绪。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我和客服在线沟通了这个问题。 questions疑问；problems问题；carrots胡萝卜；steps步骤。根据后文“tried to solve the problems”可知，是沟通问题。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他很友好并努力解决问题。 happy高兴的；strong强壮的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“and tried to solve the problems”可知，客服态度用“friendly”最贴切。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：20分钟后，他同意给我寄另一件毛衣。 ago之前；later之后；before在……之前；in在……内。根据“20 minutes”可知，表示“之后”用later，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：这个过程又快又简单。 good好的；interesting有趣的；quick快速的；exciting兴奋的。与“easy”并列且符合退货流程特点，只有“quick”符合。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：所以，我可以在5天内收到另一件新的可爱毛衣。 sweater毛衣；scarf围巾；skirt裙子；shirt衬衫。全文主题商品为sweater。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我想给你些网购问题的建议。 books书；sweaters毛衣； suggestions建议；talks谈话。后文具体建议说明用suggestions。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：首先，需要时可联系客服。 First首先；Firstly第一，副词；Third第三；thirdly第三，副词。根据“Second”可知，此处填“First”前后一致。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：其次，不要担心任何问题。 think of想到；worry about担心；talk about谈论；get around绕过。根据后文“You should ask the customer service agent to change (更换) for another one”可知，不用担心问题，可以换货。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：你可以要求换货或直接退货。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。两种解决方式为选择关系。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们网购时可能会遇到问题，但我们可以找到一些方法来解决这些问题。 deeply深深地；specially特别地；carefully仔细地；online在线。根据“how to solve some problems of shopping online”及全文可知，全文围绕“在线购物”。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they something usual where homework shop mall many of player Boys and girls, do you like shopping? When and ___36___ do you like to shop? Let’s meet Millie, Kitty and Amy together and listen to ___37___ ideas. My name is Millie. I’m a volleyball ___38___. I like shopping very much. A volleyball is ___39___ eight dollars. When I’m free, I go ___40___ with my friends. I like to shop in some big shopping ___41___. I think they look modern, and there are many kinds of wonderful things in them. I’m Kitty. I’m 20 years old. Because ___42___ my job, I am interested in buying nice clothes. I never shop at weekends because there are always too ___43___ people in shopping malls. My name is Amy. I seldom go to shopping malls because I have much ___44___ to do everyday. And I hate waiting for a long time to pay. If I need ____45____ my mother will buy it for me. So I have more time to study. 【答案】36. where 37. their 38. player 39. usually 40. shopping 41. malls 42. of 43. many 44. homework 45. something 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了米莉、凯蒂和艾米他们三人对购物的看法。 【36题详解】 句意：你喜欢什么时候和在哪里购物？根据“When and...do you like to shop?”以及备选词可知，应填where“在 哪里”，和前面的When并列，表示你喜欢什么时候和在哪里购物。故填where。 【37题详解】 句意：让我们一起来认识一下米莉、凯蒂和艾米，听听他们的想法。根据“Let’s meet Millie, Kitty and Amy together and listen to...ideas.”以及备选词可知，应人称代词they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰ideas，指米莉、凯蒂和艾米三人的想法。故填their。 【38题详解】 句意：我是一名排球运动员。a volleyball player“一名排球运动员”。故填player。 【39题详解】 句意：一个排球通常8美元。根据“A volleyball is...eight dollars.”以及备选词可知，应填形容词usual的副词形式usually“通常”，作状语，表示一个排球通常8美元。故填usually。 【40题详解】 句意：当我有空的时候，我会和朋友去购物。根据下一句“I like to shop in some big shopping... .”以及备选词可知，此处是指去购物。go shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢在一些大的购物中心购物。根据下一句“I think they look modern, and there are many kinds of wonderful things in them.”以及备选词可知，此处是指一些大的购物中心。mall“购物中心”，根据前面的some可知，应用用复数名词。故填malls。 【42题详解】 句意：因为我的工作，我对买漂亮的衣服感兴趣。because of“因为……”，介词短语。故填of。 43题详解】 句意：我从来不在周末购物，因为购物中心里总是有太多的人。too many people“太多的人”。故填many。 【44题详解】 句意：我很少去购物中心，因为我每天有许多家庭作业要做。根据下文“So I have more time to study.”以及备选词可知，应填不可数名词homework“家庭作业”，做动词do的宾语，表示我每天有许多家庭作业要做。故填homework。 【45题详解】 句意：如果我需要什么，我妈妈会给我买的。根据“If I need...my mother will buy it for me.”以及备选词可知，应填不定代词something“某物”，作动词need的宾语，表示需要某物。故填something。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Nancy, Our class had a great school trip. We visited the Song Mountain (嵩山) in Dengfeng. We went there ____46____ bus. On the way, everyone looked so happy. It ____47____ our first time there, so everything looked wonderful. The water was blue and clean. The mountain was special and interesting. We took quite ____48____ few photos there. We also went shopping. I bought something ____49____ my little sister. It took us a long time to come back ____50____ nobody was bored. What about you? Please write to me and tell me about your school trip. Tina 【答案】46. by 47. was 48. a 49. for 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tina写给Nancy的一封信，叙述了她们班的一次学校旅行。 【46题详解】 句意：我们乘坐公交车去那里。by bus“乘坐公交车”，固定短语。故填by。 【47题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次去那里，所以一切看起来都很美好。根据“On the way, everyone looked so happy.”可知，本句是一般过去时，主语是“It”，be动词用“was”。故填was。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片。quite a few表示“相当多的”，故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：我给我妹妹买了一些东西。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：我们花了很长时间才回来，但没有人感到无聊。前后句之间是转折关系，虽然时间长，但没有人感到无聊，用转折连词but“但是”。故填but。 五、（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Hobo! Do you have a role model (榜样)? B: Of course, Eddie. Mrs. Han is my role model. A: _______51_______? B: She is a doctor and works in our community hospital. A: I see. _______52_______? B: Because she is always patient (耐心的) and helpful when we ask her for help. A: There must be a lot of people in your community who like her. B: _______53_______. And she also takes part in voluntary activities in our community. A: _______54_______? B: She thinks they’re meaningful. _______55_______? What do you think of voluntary activities? A: I also think they’re meaningful. 【答案】51. What does she do/What is her job/Where does she work 52. Why is she your role model/Why do you pick her to be your role model/Why do you like her/What do you like her about 53 That’s right/ You’re right/Right 54. What does she think of voluntary activities/How does she like voluntary activities 55. What/How about you 【解析】 【导语】本文是Hobo和Eddie关于榜样Mrs. Han的对话，涉及她的职业、榜样原因、社区评价及对志愿活动的看法。 【51题详解】 根据“She is a doctor and works in our community hospital.”可知，此空询问Mrs. Han的职业/在哪工作，故填What does she do/What is her job/Where does she work。 【52题详解】 根据“Because she is always patient and helpful…”可知，此空询问选择她为榜样的原因，故填Why is she your role model/Why do you pick her to be your role model/Why do you like her/What do you like her about。 【53题详解】 根据“There must be a lot of people in your community who like her.”及后文补充内容可知，此处需肯定对方的说法，故填That’s right/ You’re right/Right。 【54题详解】 根据“She thinks they’re meaningful.”可知，此空询问她对志愿活动的看法，故填What does she think of voluntary activities/How does she like voluntary activities。 【55题详解】 根据“What do you think of voluntary activities?”可知，此空需过渡到询问对方的观点，故填What/How about you。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李明，红星中学七年级（1）班的班长。Mary是一名美国的中学生，下学期她将作为交换生到你们班学习，为了能快速适应这边的学习生活，她想提前了解你们班的规章制度，请给她写一封信介绍一下你们班的班规。 内容要点：上课不能迟到；老师进入教室必须起立；课堂上问问题必须举手；每天必须穿干净的衣服；只能在餐厅吃喝；每天打扫教室； 注意： 1.必须包含内容要点中的所有信息，可适当增加词句； 2.文中不得透露个人信息； 3.词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I’m Li Ming, the monitor of Class 1, Grade 7 at Hongxing Middle School. Welcome to our class next term! Our class is a great one, but there are some rules. We can’t be late for school, we have to be on time, When the teachers come in the classroom, we must stand up and say “Lao Shi Hao”. In class, we have to put up our hands before we ask questions. We must wear clean clothes every day. We have to keep our classroom clean. We must clean it every day and we can’t eat or drink in the classroom. we can only eat or drink in the dining hall. We also have to do our homework every day. Have a good time! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍班上的班规； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for迟到 ②stand up站起来 ③put up one’s hands举手 [高分句型] ①When the teachers come in the classroom, we must stand up and say “Lao Shi Hao”. （when引导时间状语从句） ②We must clean it every day and we can’t eat or drink in the classroom.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下期期末质量监测试卷七年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy want to go? A. To a library. B. To a park. C. To a subway station. 2. Why does the boy collect rainwater? A. To brush his shoes. B. To clean his bike. C. To water his flowers. 3. Who helped the boy work out the math problem? A. His friend. B. His math teacher. C. His brother. 4. Where is the post office? A. Across from the medical center. B. Next to the bank. C. Next to the medical center. 5. What does the boy think of rules? A. They keep things fair. B. They keep us safe. C. They make us in order. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Have a class meeting. 7. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the gym. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When do they meet? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. Where do they meet? A. In the bank. B. In the shop. C. In the park. 10. What gift will Danny buy for his father? A A hat. B. Some grapes. C. A bottle of honey. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11. Which city is NOT mentioned? A. Xiangtan. B. Zhuzhou. C. Changsha. 12. How many main cities are there along Xiangjiang River? A. Eleven. B. Ten. C. Eight. 13. How long is Xiangjiang River in all? A. 856 kilometers. B. 670 kilometers. C. 593 kilometers. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Where does Tina plan to go for her summer holiday? A. China. B. America. C. England. 15. Who do they want to see in Beijing? A. Tina’s sister. B. Tina’s key pal. C. A key pal of Tina’s sister. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 First go to work at 16 o’clock in the morning. Next I usually climb 17 and roll（翻滚）on the 18 . Then I have 19 and have a rest for one hour. Finally I can go back 20 and have a good rest after 4:00 p.m. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Preparation for a Party Our Chinese teacher Mr. Hu came back from the hospital two days ago. We will have a party to welcome him back. This is our plan. Time: At 7:00 p.m. on June 11th ·Place: In the music classroom on the 4th floor ·Arrangements (安排)： Group 1: Clean the classroom and put the desks and chairs in a circle (圆圈)。 Group 2: Make the classroom beautiful with flowers and colorful paper. Group 3: Prepare some songs and games. Group 4: Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom at the right time.(Not too early or too late) (Head of each group-Group 1: Huang Lei; Group 2: Zhang Xuan; Group 3: Li Qiang; Group4: Wei Ting) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When did Mr. Hu come back from the hospital? A. Four days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Three days ago. D. One day ago. 2. Which group will prepare some games? A. Group 1. B. Group 2. C. Group 3. D. Group 4. 3. When is the right time to bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom? A. At 5:50 p.m. B. At 6:50 p.m. C. At 7:50 p.m. D. At 8:50 p.m. 4. What will Zhang Xuan do for the party? A. Make the classroom beautiful. B. Prepare and play music. C. Think of some games. D. Bring Mr. Hu into the music classroom. 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. On a city website. C. In a newspaper. D. On a class board. B Mencius (孟子) was born in Shandong Province in about 372 BC. He is a great thinker (思想家). He had no father when he was very young so his mother lived with him alone. His mother loved him, but she was also strict. When he made mistakes, his mother usually criticized him and let him know his mistakes. There was a very famous story about them and almost every Chinese knows it. When he was a child, his mother took him to move three times to give him a good living environment. Finally, they lived near a school. There Mencius learned a lot. He had a lot of ideas and many of them are useful and important for people today. For example, all people in the world are friendly when they were born in his eyes. Why were his ideas so important? Because people use them in many ways in everyday life. And students need to learn some of them in school. As a great man in Chinese history, we should learn a lot from him and know about him and his ideas. 6. Where was Mencius born? A. In Henan Province. B. In Shandong Province. C. In Jiangsu Province. D. In Anhui Province. 7. Who did Mencius live with when he was young? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. D. His grandfather. 8. What does the underlined word “criticized” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 表扬 B. 离开 C. 批评 D. 采访 9. What did Mencius think of all people in the world? A. Friendly. B. Bad. C. Funny. D. Interesting. 10. What is the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph? A. To show Mencius is famous in the world. B. To let people use Mencius’ ideas in their life. C. To show Mencius’ ideas are important. D. To let people learn from Mencius and learn about his ideas. C We can see many traffic signs on the roads or streets. Some tell the drivers to do something, and some tell them not to do something. The traffic signs are the traffic rules. All people must obey the rules. Do you see the sign “P”? What does it tell us? In big cities, there are a lot of cars and buses. They can’t stop on the streets. When a driver wants to stop his car, he must look for a place to put his car. How can he find a place to put his car? The traffic sign “P” can help him. “P” is the first letter of the word “Park”, and it tells drivers to put their cars here. It’s good to obey the traffic rules. If you go to school by bike every day, you must be very careful. You can’t ride too fast and you can’t let your friends sit behind you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Where can we see many traffic signs? A. On the streets or roads. B. In the park. C. In the shop. D. In the school. 12. Traffic signs tell us ________. A. what we can do B. what we can’t do C. where we can go D. both what we can do and what we can’t do 13. The sign “P” tells drivers ________. A. they can’t stop their cars here B. they can stop their cars here C. they can’t drive too fast D. they can turn left 14. If a driver wants to stop his car, he need look for ________. A. a park B. a bus station C. a parking lot D. a train station 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Traffic Signs and Traffic Rules B. Don’t Ride Too Fast C. Traffic Accidents D. Park Cars D Summer is coming. People go on all kinds of outdoor trips in this exciting season. ___16___ Here are some tips for you to have a safe trip in summer. ___17___ We sweat (流汗) more in summer. So we need to drink more water. ___18___ Don’t drink too cold or ice water. We can also put some salt in the water. It’s good for our health. Second, keep out of strong sunlight. ___19___ Remember to take an umbrella or wear sunglasses when we go out. Third, check the weather. ___20___ And some extreme weather (极端天气) may bring lots of problems. So if there is bad weather, don’t go out for a trip. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. First, drink enough water. B. And you’d better drink warm water. C. Weather changes a lot in summer. D. But remember to put safety first. E. Strong sunlight is bad for our eyes and skin (皮肤). 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Last week, I bought a sweater online by myself. When I received (收到) the sweater, I ____21____ that there was something wrong with it. First, the sweater was too ____22____. I ordered a size M. ____23____ the sweater I got was size XL. Second, the sweater didn’t ____24____ soft (柔软的). So, I was a little ____25____. I talked to the customer service agent (客服) about the ____26____ online. He was ____27____ and tried to solve the problems. 20 minutes ____28____, he agreed (同意) to send me another sweater. What’s more (此外), I should send (邮寄) the big one back. The process (过程) was ____29____ and easy. So, I could get another new and cute ____30____ in 5 days. So, I’d like to give you some ____31____ on how to solve some problems of shopping online. ____32____, you can talk to the customer service agent when you are in need. Second, don’t ____33____ anything. You should ask the customer service agent to change (更换) for another one ____34____ just return (退还) it. We may have some problems when shopping ____35____ but we can find some ways to solve these problems. I think you will have a nice shopping experience (经历). 21. A. watched B. found C. looked D. read 22. A. big B. wide C. long D. small 23. A. But B. And C. So D. Because 24. A. feel B. stay C. look D. change 25. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. glad 26. A. questions B. problems C. carrots D. steps 27. A. happy B. strong C. lovely D. friendly 28. A. ago B. later C. before D. in 29. A. good B. interesting C. quick D. exciting 30. A. sweater B. scarf C. skirt D. shirt 31. A. books B. sweaters C. suggestions D. talks 32. A. First B. Firstly C. Third D. thirdly 33. A. think of B. worry about C. talk about D. get around 34. A. or B. and C. but D. so 35. A. deeply B. specially C. carefully D. online 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they something usual where homework shop mall many of player Boys and girls, do you like shopping? When and ___36___ do you like to shop? Let’s meet Millie, Kitty and Amy together and listen to ___37___ ideas. My name is Millie. I’m a volleyball ___38___. I like shopping very much. A volleyball is ___39___ eight dollars. When I’m free, I go ___40___ with my friends. I like to shop in some big shopping ___41___. I think they look modern, and there are many kinds of wonderful things in them. I’m Kitty. I’m 20 years old. Because ___42___ my job, I am interested in buying nice clothes. I never shop at weekends because there are always too ___43___ people in shopping malls. My name is Amy. I seldom go to shopping malls because I have much ___44___ to do everyday. And I hate waiting for a long time to pay. If I need ____45____ my mother will buy it for me. So I have more time to study. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Nancy Our class had a great school trip. We visited the Song Mountain (嵩山) in Dengfeng. We went there ____46____ bus. On the way, everyone looked so happy. It ____47____ our first time there, so everything looked wonderful. The water was blue and clean. The mountain was special and interesting. We took quite ____48____ few photos there. We also went shopping. I bought something ____49____ my little sister. It took us a long time to come back ____50____ nobody was bored. What about you? Please write to me and tell me about your school trip Tina 五、（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Hobo! Do you have a role model (榜样)? B: Of course, Eddie. Mrs. Han is my role model. A: _______51_______? B: She is a doctor and works in our community hospital. A: I see. _______52_______? B: Because she is always patient (耐心的) and helpful when we ask her for help. A: There must be a lot of people in your community who like her. B: _______53_______. And she also takes part in voluntary activities in our community. A: _______54_______? B: She thinks they’re meaningful. _______55_______? What do you think of voluntary activities? A: I also think they’re meaningful. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是李明，红星中学七年级（1）班的班长。Mary是一名美国的中学生，下学期她将作为交换生到你们班学习，为了能快速适应这边的学习生活，她想提前了解你们班的规章制度，请给她写一封信介绍一下你们班的班规。 内容要点：上课不能迟到；老师进入教室必须起立；课堂上问问题必须举手；每天必须穿干净衣服；只能在餐厅吃喝；每天打扫教室； 注意： 1.必须包含内容要点中的所有信息，可适当增加词句； 2.文中不得透露个人信息； 3.词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$