内容正文:
2024~2025学年第二学期阳光调研试卷七年级英语
2025.06
注意事项:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分;用时100分钟。
2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
第一部分 听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题
听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Lucy’s pet?
A. B. C.
2.Where does the boy like to go?
A. B. C.
3.Where does the girl’s uncle live?
A. B. C.
4.What does Mr. Green always do?
A. B. C.
5.How long does it take to go to the park by bike?
A.About five minutes. B.About ten minutes. C.About fifteen minutes.
6.Why did the girl climb the tree?
A.To get a toy. B.To find the gold apple. C.To see the birds.
7.What did Tim do in the sports meeting?
A.He joined a basketball match. B.He ran in a race. C.He watched a game.
8.What should the girl bring?
A.Her bag. B.Her book. C.Her hat.
9.When did Andy go cycling?
A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon.
10.What does the man mean?
A.He wants to go with the woman. B.He tries to stop the woman. C.He agrees with the woman.
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What will the school give the volunteers?
A.Drinks and snacks. B.Bags and tools. C.Comfortable clothes.
12.Who can join in the activity?
A.Only students. B.Only teachers. C.All community members.
B)听短文回答问题
听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15题。
Tom’s Trip in Beijing
Place to Stay
·stayed in a 13
Activities
·rode a bike through hutongs
·learned to make dumplings and thought it was 14
·watched a dragon dance in the park
Gift for Grandma
·bought a 15 as a gift for his grandmother
13.A.modern hotel B.tall flat C.courtyard house
14.A.fun but difficult B.easy but boring C.hard and tiring
15.A.postcard B.paper-cut C.T-shirt
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。
16.What does the artist do first in sugar painting?
A.He makes the sugar warm and soft.
B.He uses a small tool to draw pictures.
C.He moves hands quickly to design shapes.
17.What tool does the artist need to make the sugar painting?
A.A teapot. B.A knife. C.A board.
18.What are most sugar paintings like?
A.Plants. B.Buildings. C.Animals.
19.Where could children watch sugar painting in the past?
A.At street markets B.At school. C.At home.
20.What is sugar painting today?
A.A kind of homework B.A part of Chinese art. C.A fun game.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild (野外). It’s starting to get dark. Your parents ask you to find some dry ____1____. They need to start a campfire. You get into the forest and find an open space. Sticks are all over the ground. You gather a lot and start to go back. But which way? “The path must be here ____2____,” you say to yourself. “Why can’t I find it?”
You’re worried and afraid. A shiver (战栗) runs ____3____ your body. What would happen if you got lost? Would you have the skills to ____4____? How can you prepare yourself?
Shelter (庇护所) & Food
Always remember to carry ____5____ with you. Put into your pocket. These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living ____6____. Then try to take a plastic sheet (塑料床单) with you if you can. You’ll soon find out ____7____. In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.
Wild Animals
Most wild animals are not dangerous. Large animals, such as wolves, seldom come near people. But be sure to ____8____ food up in a tree, away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it. Smaller animals are a bigger worry. You may get hurt by a snake. You should be very ____9____ if snakes come close to your shelter. Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up.
Remember, people will be ____10____ for you! If you are lost in a forest, just make sure you follow the tips, and everything will be OK!
1. A. corn B. wood C. sand D. food
2. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
3. A. above B. towards C. through D. below
4. A. spread B. produce C. repair D. survive
5. A. snacks B. clothes C. money D. knives
6. A. apart B. long C. forever D. together
7. A. where B. what C. why D. who
8. A. reach B. pick C. add D. hang
9. A. careful B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
10. A. building B. looking C. cheering D. raising
第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pet Racing
There are three main types of pet racing. They help you find out how fast your pets can get from one place to another. The three types of pet racing are:
1. Racing one pet against (对抗) pet of the same type. For example: seeing which of your two guinea pigs can get to the end of the dining room table first. Baidu “guinea pig race” and you’ll see some amazing guinea pigs racing against each other!
2. Racing pets against other pets of different types. For example, which is faster—cats or dogs?
3. Racing pets against yourself. For example, can you get home before your cat does?
Of course racing a goldfish against a horse isn’t very fair (公平). If you want to know which pets you could race against each other, here is a picture to show you the top speeds (最高速度) of different pets.
Even though (尽管) cats are only the third-fastest pet in this picture, they often become very active (活跃的) in the evening when they run and jump around the house. During this time they are really the fastest animals in the world and can travel fast enough to leave the earth! Look up “The 41 Most Interesting Cat Jumps of All Time” on the Internet.
11. Which of the following is the first type of pet racing?
A. Amy holds a racing between her two pet tortoises.
B. Tommy runs with his pet dog in the park after school.
C. Jack wants to see if his mouse runs faster than his rabbit.
D. Simon’s parrot moves more quickly than Sandy’s pet pig.
12. Which animal can run 88 km/h from the picture?
A. A cat. B. A bear. C. A horse. D. A dog.
13. What can we know about cats from the passage?
A. They are children’s best friends. B. They enjoy living in a human’s house.
C. They run the fastest in the world. D. They are more active in the evening.
B
What part of nature do you like best? Is it the sea, the mountains, or your own backyard? You can learn how to draw landscapes as you enjoy the beauty of the outdoors. When you draw a scene, you can remember that moment forever.
Art stores are filled with wonderful tools for artists. There are special pencils, pens, colored pens, and several types of artists’ paints. Sometimes it is better for beginners to start just with a pencil. You can make a lot of mistakes (失误). You can erase pencil and start again.
Drawing landscapes gets easier with practice. This book will give you some tips on how to get started. When you start out to draw a landscape, you may feel that it’s quite difficult. It may seem that the mountains, rivers, and trees you draw all look the same. In fact, the artist can use skills to design a picture. Think about taking photos with a camera. By moving the camera a little, you can change what goes into your picture. Drawing a landscape is similar to this.
One thing you have to think about before start is where to put the horizon (地平线). The horizon is the line where the earth meets the sky. If the horizon is at a very low part of the picture, the picture will seem very near. If it is close to the top, the picture will seem far away.
Part 1 Getting Started
Try to draw your picture in geometric (几何) shapes first. The mountains are shaped like cones. Sketch (速写) the cones with your pencil. Make your lines very light. In front of the mountains are some foothills. The tops of the foothills are round. Next, sketch your tree. It will be a cylinder. Lightly draw a circle (圆) around the area where the leaves will be.
14. Who may be the readers of the book?
A. Camping lovers. B. World-famous artists.
C. Beginners in painting. D. Students learning Maths.
15. What may the picture be like when the horizon is at the low part?
A. It gives you more space to make mistakes. B. It makes you feel very close to the picture.
C. It changes the size of the paper you draw on. D. It allows you to put more details in the picture.
16. Which geometric shape can we use to sketch the mountains?
A. B. C. D.
C
Meet Jack Rico. Age 10. Great reporter.
“Today is the day I get to break a big story (write and publish an important news report),” he told himself. Jack’s dream is to get a report he’s written in a famous newspaper. He needs to find the right person and ask the right questions.
Later at school, Jack was sitting next to Molly, his best friend. She didn’t look too happy. “Best Friend In Sad Face,” said Jack. He sometimes talks in headlines (新闻标题). “What’s up?” Molly handed him a newspaper she just bought. The headline wrote: Insects Closed Pool (泳池). People ran to close Norton Swimming Pool yesterday because the daily tests on water samples (样品) showed the illness Cryptosporidiosis (原虫病). The pool was closed at once.
“Great story,” said Jack.
“Glad you’re seeing the good side,” said Molly.
“What’s the matter?”
“The pool is where I train. There isn’t another one for miles. It’s the under-11s swimming match in two weeks. If the pool stays closed, I’ve got no chance of winning.”
“A follow-up story,” said Jack, reaching for his notebook, “Girl’s Swimming Match Destroyed By Insects. I’ll write it and take it to the newspaper center after school. I knew this would be the day I’d finally publish a story.”
“I’m glad losing my chance in the match makes you so happy.”
“I’m not happy about it,” said Jack. “But it’s the news. I’ve got to report it. Just answer a few questions.”
“How does it feel to have your swimming match destroyed before it’s even begun?” Jack asked.
Molly gave Jack an angry look.
“I’m not answering that,” she said angrily. “Report something that can get the pool re-opened if you want to be any help.”
Jack felt bad. He saw tears (眼泪) in Molly’s eyes. After school, Jack didn’t go to the newspaper center. He sat on the chair, thinking. “I was a bad friend,” he said to himself.
The next day, Jack ran to Molly’s house. “I have a new plan!” he said, “Reporter Helps Fix Pool Problem!”
Molly looked surprised. “How?”
“I’ll write a story but not about the problem,” Jack said. “I’ll write about how kids need the pool. I’ll ask people to help clean it. Maybe the newspaper will listen!”
Molly smiled. “That’s a good story, my friend.”
17. Why was Molly sad about the newspaper report about the pool?
A. She couldn’t get enough practice. B. She was ill because of the water.
C. The match wouldn’t allow her to join. D. Jack published a story on newspaper.
18. Which of the following is in the correct order?
①Molly felt sad about the pool problem ②Jack read the newspaper about the pool.
③Jack decided to make a big story today. ④Jack tried to ask Molly some questions.
⑤Molly felt better after hearing Jack’s new story.
A. ②③①④⑤ B. ③②①④⑤ C. ③①②④⑤ D. ③⑤①②④
19. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Molly felt very glad to offer Jack some help. B. Molly was angry because Jack didn’t support her.
C. Molly decided to give up the swimming match. D. Molly hoped Jack could help to re-open the pool.
20. What can we learn from Jack and Molly’s story?
A. Writing good stories needs friends’ help. B. True friends should always help each other.
C. Being a reporter is better than having a friend. D. Keep practising and your dream will come true.
第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. ____21____ But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him.
One weekend, John said, “Maybe we should take him to a dog class.” Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little.
At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. ____22____ He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised.
After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, “I don’t think this dog can learn.” John and Jenny didn’t say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. ____23____ On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love.” John agreed, “And maybe that’s enough.”
After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. ____24____ But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. ____25____ It’s about the happiness that comes with being together.
A. But Marley had his own ideas.
B. Everything became better because of Marley.
C. His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry.
D. He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise.
E. Marley showed them that love isn’t about being perfect.
F. Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away.
G. He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things.
第五部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
26. “It is a ________ (奇妙的) experience,” he said excitedly to the people around.
27. ________ (幸运的是), they were well prepared for the test and did a very good job.
28. Our school will hold a meeting to educate us about road ________ (安全) next week.
29. Mrs Lee was tired and ________ (口渴的) after shopping, so she went into a tea house.
30. We saw several large houses with gardens but n________ of them attracted our eyes.
31. Yesterday’s class mainly f________ on a different grammar point.
32. It’s the largest desert in the world. Nobody wants to live in such a difficult c________.
33. You may f________ in the next exam if you keep watching TV while doing homework.
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
nature goal her volunteer set off
The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient Chinese book full of imagination. It has many amazing stories. One famous story is Kuafu Runs after the Sun. It tells us about an ancient man Kuafu. He ____34____ from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun. It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your ____35____ seem difficult. Another story, Jingwei Fills the Sea shows the power of never giving up. Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by ____36____. The story of the Great Yu tells us the value of hard work and helping others. He ____37____ to help his country when the flood came. The book also talks about the ____38____ world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands, showing how people in the past imagined this world around them.
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the ____39____ (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal ____40____ (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played ____41____ important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new ____42____ (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai ____43____ Su Dongpo wrote poems about its ____44____ (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city ____45____ many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal ____46____ (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how ____47____ (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth ____48____ (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture.
第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;第69小题2分,第70小题2分,第71小题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Feng Yinan is an amazing woman who loves learning. She began taking self-study exams at the age of 72 and has joined 97 exams (考试) in 16 years. Now she has three self-taught university degrees (大学学位) from famous universities in Jiangsu.
Why does she keep studying at such an old age? In fact, Feng’s love for learning began over 30 years ago. Feng wanted to study when she was young, but her poor family made it hard. After she retired (退休), she decided to follow her dream. She found out that self-study exams were open to everyone. So, she decided to have a try and began studying again.
It was not easy for Feng. She faced many difficulties. For example, she had a poor memory (记性) and it was hard to keep up with new things. But she tried her best to get over these difficulties. She spent most of her time on her studies. Even when she traveled or got sick, she kept learning.
Feng’s hard work paid off. She passed 44 subjects and received her university degrees. People were surprised by her strong will. She said learning made her dreams come true.
Feng has stopped taking exams now. However, she still loves learning. She hopes that her story can help young people study hard and never stop learning.
49. When did Feng start to follow her dream?
____________________________________________________________________
50. How does Feng get over the difficulties?
____________________________________________________________________
51. Do you think it’s important to keep learning in our whole life? Why?
____________________________________________________________________
第八部分 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
52. 欧阳修曾说,立身以立学为先,立学以读书为本。书籍是在时代的波涛中航行的思想之船,它小心翼翼地把珍贵的货物运送给一代又一代。你班英文图书角新增了以下四本新书,请你选择其中一本,写一份英文借阅申请。内容应包括:
1.依据书名和封面图片预测这本书的内容;
2.说明你选择这本书的原因;
3.介绍阅读能给你带来的益处。
注意:
1.词数80,开头和结尾已提供;
2.内容涵盖要点,照抄本卷语篇不得分;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考词汇:cover n. (书籍的)封面
Dear teacher,
I would like to borrow the book named ______. From the cover of the book, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can read this book soon.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024~2025学年第二学期阳光调研试卷七年级英语
2025.06
注意事项:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分;用时100分钟。
2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
第一部分 听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题
听下面十一段对话。第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Lucy’s pet?
A. B. C.
2.Where does the boy like to go?
A. B. C.
3.Where does the girl’s uncle live?
A. B. C.
4.What does Mr. Green always do?
A. B. C.
5.How long does it take to go to the park by bike?
A.About five minutes. B.About ten minutes. C.About fifteen minutes.
6.Why did the girl climb the tree?
A.To get a toy. B.To find the gold apple. C.To see the birds.
7.What did Tim do in the sports meeting?
A.He joined a basketball match. B.He ran in a race. C.He watched a game.
8.What should the girl bring?
A.Her bag. B.Her book. C.Her hat.
9.When did Andy go cycling?
A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Sunday afternoon.
10.What does the man mean?
A.He wants to go with the woman. B.He tries to stop the woman. C.He agrees with the woman.
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What will the school give the volunteers?
A.Drinks and snacks B.Bags and tools. C.Comfortable clothes.
12.Who can join in the activity?
A.Only students. B.Only teachers. C.All community members.
B)听短文回答问题
听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15题。
Tom’s Trip in Beijing
Place to Stay
·stayed in a 13
Activities
·rode a bike through hutongs
·learned to make dumplings and thought it was 14
·watched a dragon dance in the park
Gift for Grandma
·bought a 15 as a gift for his grandmother
13.A.modern hotel B.tall flat C.courtyard house
14.A.fun but difficult B.easy but boring C.hard and tiring
15.A.postcard B.paper-cut C.T-shirt
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题
16.What does the artist do first in sugar painting?
A.He makes the sugar warm and soft.
B.He uses a small tool to draw pictures.
C.He moves hands quickly to design shapes.
17.What tool does the artist need to make the sugar painting?
A.A teapot. B.A knife. C.A board.
18.What are most sugar paintings like?
A.Plants. B.Buildings. C.Animals.
19.Where could children watch sugar painting in the past?
A.At street markets. B.At school. C.At home.
20.What is sugar painting today?
A.A kind of homework. B.A part of Chinese art. C.A fun game.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild (野外). It’s starting to get dark. Your parents ask you to find some dry ____1____. They need to start a campfire. You get into the forest and find an open space. Sticks are all over the ground. You gather a lot and start to go back. But which way? “The path must be here ____2____,” you say to yourself. “Why can’t I find it?”
You’re worried and afraid. A shiver (战栗) runs ____3____ your body. What would happen if you got lost? Would you have the skills to ____4____? How can you prepare yourself?
Shelter (庇护所) & Food
Always remember to carry ____5____ with you. Put into your pocket. These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living ____6____. Then try to take a plastic sheet (塑料床单) with you if you can. You’ll soon find out ____7____. In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.
Wild Animals
Most wild animals are not dangerous. Large animals, such as wolves, seldom come near people. But be sure to ____8____ food up in a tree, away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it. Smaller animals are a bigger worry. You may get hurt by a snake. You should be very ____9____ if snakes come close to your shelter. Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up.
Remember, people will be ____10____ for you! If you are lost in a forest, just make sure you follow the tips, and everything will be OK!
1. A. corn B. wood C. sand D. food
2. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
3. A. above B. towards C. through D. below
4. A. spread B. produce C. repair D. survive
5. A. snacks B. clothes C. money D. knives
6. A. apart B. long C. forever D. together
7. A. where B. what C. why D. who
8. A. reach B. pick C. add D. hang
9. A. careful B. excited C. happy D. relaxed
10. A. building B. looking C. cheering D. raising
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕野外露营迷路场景,从找干木生火的需求切入,分“庇护所与食物”“野生动物”两部分,给出带零食、塑料布、挂食物、防蛇等建议,强调迷路后按提示应对即可。
【1题详解】
句意:父母让你找一些干燥的木头。
corn玉米;wood木头;sand沙子;food食物。根据“They need to start a campfire.”可知,他们需要生营火,所以父母让你找干燥的木头,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:你自言自语道“小路一定在某个地方”。
somewhere某个地方;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处;everywhere到处。根据“Why can’t I find it?”可知,你说“小路一定在某个地方”,但却找不到,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:一阵战栗穿过你的身体。
above在……上方;towards朝、向;through穿过;below在……下方。根据“You’re worried and afraid.”可知,你又担心又害怕,所以一阵战栗穿过身体,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:你会有生存的技能吗?
spread传播;produce生产;repair修理;survive生存。根据“What would happen if you got lost?”可知,如果你迷路了会发生什么,所以这里问你是否有生存的技能,故选D。
【5题详解】
句意:永远记得随身携带零食。
snacks零食;clothes衣服;money钱;knives刀。根据“These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living”可知,这些干果和能量棒能让你活下去,而它们属于零食,故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:这些干果和能量棒能让你活得长久。
apart分开地;long长久地;forever永远;together一起。根据语境可知,携带这些零食是为了在困境中维持生命,让你活得长久,故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:如果你可以的话,尽量带一块塑料布,你很快就会发现为什么。
where哪里;what什么;why为什么;who谁。根据“In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.”可知,夏天塑料布能让你避开雨,冬天能让你抵御寒冷和风,这解释了带塑料布的原因,所以你会发现为什么,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:但是一定要把食物挂在树上,远离你的庇护所,这样这些大型动物就够不到它。
reach到达;pick采摘;add添加;hang悬挂。根据“away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it”可知,把食物挂在树上才能远离庇护所,让大型动物够不到,故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:如果蛇靠近你的庇护所,你应该非常小心。
careful小心的;excited兴奋的;happy开心的;relaxed放松的。根据“You may get hurt by a snake.”可知,你可能会被蛇伤害,所以当蛇靠近庇护所时要非常小心,故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:记住,人们会寻找你!
building建造;looking看,现在分词;cheering欢呼;raising举起。根据“If you are lost in a forest”可知,如果你在森林里迷路了,人们会寻找你,look for“寻找”为固定短语。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pet Racing
There are three main types of pet racing. They help you find out how fast your pets can get from one place to another. The three types of pet racing are:
1. Racing one pet against (对抗) pet of the same type. For example: seeing which of your two guinea pigs can get to the end of the dining room table first. Baidu “guinea pig race” and you’ll see some amazing guinea pigs racing against each other!
2. Racing pets against other pets of different types. For example, which is faster—cats or dogs?
3. Racing pets against yourself. For example, can you get home before your cat does?
Of course racing a goldfish against a horse isn’t very fair (公平). If you want to know which pets you could race against each other, here is a picture to show you the top speeds (最高速度) of different pets.
Even though (尽管) cats are only the third-fastest pet in this picture, they often become very active (活跃的) in the evening when they run and jump around the house. During this time they are really the fastest animals in the world and can travel fast enough to leave the earth! Look up “The 41 Most Interesting Cat Jumps of All Time” on the Internet.
11. Which of the following is the first type of pet racing?
A. Amy holds a racing between her two pet tortoises.
B. Tommy runs with his pet dog in the park after school.
C. Jack wants to see if his mouse runs faster than his rabbit.
D. Simon’s parrot moves more quickly than Sandy’s pet pig.
12. Which animal can run 88 km/h from the picture?
A. A cat. B. A bear. C. A horse. D. A dog.
13. What can we know about cats from the passage?
A. They are children’s best friends. B. They enjoy living in a human’s house.
C. They run the fastest in the world. D. They are more active in the evening.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三种宠物比赛类型,包括同种宠物之间的比赛、不同种宠物之间的比赛以及宠物和主人之间的比赛,还提到了可通过查看不同宠物最高速度的图片来了解哪些宠物适合相互比赛,并特别指出猫在晚上会变得非常活跃 。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Racing one pet against (对抗) pet of the same type. For example: seeing which of your two guinea pigs can get to the end of the dining room table first.”可知,第一种宠物比赛类型是同种宠物之间的比赛。选项A“艾米让她的两只宠物乌龟进行一场比赛。”符合这一类型, 故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知,马的速度能达到每小时88公里。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Even though (尽管) cats are only the third-fastest pet in this picture, they often become very active (活跃的) in the evening when they run and jump around the house.”可知,猫在晚上更活跃, 故选D。
B
What part of nature do you like best? Is it the sea, the mountains, or your own backyard? You can learn how to draw landscapes as you enjoy the beauty of the outdoors. When you draw a scene, you can remember that moment forever.
Art stores are filled with wonderful tools for artists. There are special pencils, pens, colored pens, and several types of artists’ paints. Sometimes it is better for beginners to start just with a pencil. You can make a lot of mistakes (失误). You can erase pencil and start again.
Drawing landscapes gets easier with practice. This book will give you some tips on how to get started. When you start out to draw a landscape, you may feel that it’s quite difficult. It may seem that the mountains, rivers, and trees you draw all look the same. In fact, the artist can use skills to design a picture. Think about taking photos with a camera. By moving the camera a little, you can change what goes into your picture. Drawing a landscape is similar to this.
One thing you have to think about before start is where to put the horizon (地平线). The horizon is the line where the earth meets the sky. If the horizon is at a very low part of the picture, the picture will seem very near. If it is close to the top, the picture will seem far away.
Part 1 Getting Started
Try to draw your picture in geometric (几何) shapes first. The mountains are shaped like cones. Sketch (速写) the cones with your pencil. Make your lines very light. In front of the mountains are some foothills. The tops of the foothills are round. Next, sketch your tree. It will be a cylinder. Lightly draw a circle (圆) around the area where the leaves will be.
14. Who may be the readers of the book?
A. Camping lovers. B. World-famous artists.
C Beginners in painting. D. Students learning Maths.
15. What may the picture be like when the horizon is at the low part?
A. It gives you more space to make mistakes. B. It makes you feel very close to the picture.
C. It changes the size of the paper you draw on. D. It allows you to put more details in the picture.
16. Which geometric shape can we use to sketch the mountains?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一本教初学者如何画风景的书。
14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Sometimes it is better for beginners to start just with a pencil.有时候初学者最好只用铅笔开始。”以及第三段“Drawing landscapes gets easier with practice.画风景画通过练习变得更容易。”可知,这本书是教绘画初学者如何画风景,所以,选项C“初学者绘画”符合题意。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“If the horizon is at a very low part of the picture, the picture will seem very near.”可知,如果地平线在画的非常低的部分,画看起来会非常近,所以,选项B“它让你感觉与画面非常贴近。”符合题意。故选B。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The mountains are shaped like cones.”可知,山的形状像圆锥体,所以,我们可以用圆锥体图形来勾勒山脉。故选A。
C
Meet Jack Rico. Age 10. Great reporter.
“Today is the day I get to break a big story (write and publish an important news report),” he told himself. Jack’s dream is to get a report he’s written in a famous newspaper. He needs to find the right person and ask the right questions.
Later at school, Jack was sitting next to Molly, his best friend. She didn’t look too happy. “Best Friend In Sad Face,” said Jack. He sometimes talks in headlines (新闻标题). “What’s up?” Molly handed him a newspaper she just bought. The headline wrote: Insects Closed Pool (泳池). People ran to close Norton Swimming Pool yesterday because the daily tests on water samples (样品) showed the illness Cryptosporidiosis (原虫病). The pool was closed at once.
“Great story,” said Jack.
“Glad you’re seeing the good side,” said Molly.
“What’s the matter?”
“The pool is where I train. There isn’t another one for miles. It’s the under-11s swimming match in two weeks. If the pool stays closed, I’ve got no chance of winning.”
“A follow-up story,” said Jack, reaching for his notebook, “Girl’s Swimming Match Destroyed By Insects. I’ll write it and take it to the newspaper center after school. I knew this would be the day I’d finally publish a story.”
“I’m glad losing my chance in the match makes you so happy.”
“I’m not happy about it,” said Jack. “But it’s the news. I’ve got to report it. Just answer a few questions.”
“How does it feel to have your swimming match destroyed before it’s even begun?” Jack asked.
Molly gave Jack an angry look.
“I’m not answering that,” she said angrily. “Report something that can get the pool re-opened if you want to be any help.”
Jack felt bad. He saw tears (眼泪) in Molly’s eyes. After school, Jack didn’t go to the newspaper center. He sat on the chair, thinking. “I was a bad friend,” he said to himself.
The next day, Jack ran to Molly’s house. “I have a new plan!” he said, “Reporter Helps Fix Pool Problem!”
Molly looked surprised. “How?”
“I’ll write a story, but not about the problem,” Jack said. “I’ll write about how kids need the pool. I’ll ask people to help clean it. Maybe the newspaper will listen!”
Molly smiled. “That’s a good story, my friend.”
17. Why was Molly sad about the newspaper report about the pool?
A. She couldn’t get enough practice. B. She was ill because of the water.
C. The match wouldn’t allow her to join. D. Jack published a story on newspaper.
18. Which of the following is in the correct order?
①Molly felt sad about the pool problem. ②Jack read the newspaper about the pool.
③Jack decided to make a big story today. ④Jack tried to ask Molly some questions.
⑤Molly felt better after hearing Jack’s new story.
A. ②③①④⑤ B. ③②①④⑤ C. ③①②④⑤ D. ③⑤①②④
19. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Molly felt very glad to offer Jack some help. B. Molly was angry because Jack didn’t support her.
C. Molly decided to give up the swimming match. D. Molly hoped Jack could help to re-open the pool.
20. What can we learn from Jack and Molly’s story?
A. Writing good stories needs friends’ help. B. True friends should always help each other.
C. Being a reporter is better than having a friend. D. Keep practising and your dream will come true.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了10岁的记者杰克在得知朋友莫莉因泳池关闭可能无法参加游泳比赛后,从最初想报道新闻转变为帮助她呼吁重开泳池,体现了真正的朋友应互相帮助。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The pool is where I train. There isn’t another one for miles. It’s the under-11s swimming match in two weeks. If the pool stays closed, I’ve got no chance of winning.”可知,泳池是她训练的地方,而附近没有其他泳池,她无法进行足够的训练,这会影响她在比赛中获胜的机会。所以 Molly 难过是因为她不能得到足够的练习。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,首先,Jack 一开始就决定“Today is the day I get to break a big story”(③);之后在学校,Molly 因泳池关闭而感到难过(①),Molly 递给 Jack 一份关于泳池关闭的报纸(②);接着 Jack 拿出笔记本想采访 Molly,问了她一些问题(④);最后 Jack 改变主意,想出帮助重开泳池的计划,Molly 听后感觉好了起来(⑤)。所以正确的顺序是③②①④⑤。故选C。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m not answering that”和“Report something that can get the pool re-opened if you want to be any help”可知,她生气是因为 Jack 只关注报道新闻,而没有支持她解决问题。所以划线句子表明 Molly 因 Jack 不支持她而生气。故选B。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,Jack 最初为了实现新闻梦想想报道 Molly 的困境,但看到朋友难过后,转而思考如何帮助她解决问题,最终通过写呼吁重开泳池的故事来支持 Molly。这体现了真正的朋友应该互相帮助。故选B。
第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. ____21____ But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him.
One weekend, John said, “Maybe we should take him to a dog class.” Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little.
At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. ____22____ He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised.
After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, “I don’t think this dog can learn.” John and Jenny didn’t say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. ____23____ On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love.” John agreed, “And maybe that’s enough.”
After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. ____24____ But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. ____25____ It’s about the happiness that comes with being together.
A. But Marley had his own ideas.
B. Everything became better because of Marley.
C. His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry.
D. He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise.
E. Marley showed them that love isn’t about being perfect.
F. Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away.
G. He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. G 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和珍妮夫妇收养了一只精力充沛的小狗,但是小狗总是制造麻烦,使得约翰和珍妮想把它送到培训学校,但是小狗不接受任何训练,但是约翰和珍妮没有放弃,最终他们接受了这只小狗,并把它当成自己的朋友。
【21题详解】
根据“From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere.”可知,从他回到家的第一天起,他就在家里到处跑来跑去,还跳上沙发,而且总是紧紧跟着约翰和珍妮到处走。这只狗精力很充沛,选项D“他总是精力充沛,总是喧闹不已。”符合语境,故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like ‘sit’ and ‘stay’. ... He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair.”可知,老师布置的任务马利不听,他有自己的想法,做不同的事情。选项A“但马利有自己的想法。”符合语境,故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened.”可知,他们看着马利,他正像什么事都没发生一样坐在地上。此处描述马利的状态,选项C“他的眼神明亮,看上去既自豪又无悔。”符合语境,故选C。
【24题详解】
根据“After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much.”可知,从那天起,他们就不再试图对马利做过多的改变。所以马利仍然精力充沛,喧闹不已。选项G“他整天不停地奔跑和跳跃,还做着各种有趣的事情。”符合语境,故选G。
【25题详解】
根据“It’s about the happiness that comes with being together.”可知,他们的故事展示了爱并不意味着完美,而是关于相聚所带来的那份快乐。选项E“马利向他们证明了爱并不意味着完美。”符合语境,故选E。
第五部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
26. “It is a ________ (奇妙的) experience,” he said excitedly to the people around.
【答案】magical
【解析】
【详解】句意:“这是一次奇妙的经历,” 他兴奋地对周围的人说。根据中文提示可知,此处用形容词magical“奇妙的”,在句中作定语,用来修饰名词“experience” ,故填magical。
27. ________ (幸运的是), they were well prepared for the test and did a very good job.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】
【详解】句意:幸运的是,他们为考试做了充分的准备,并且表现得非常好。根据“they were well prepared for the test and did a very good job”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要一个表示“幸运”含义的副词来修饰整个句子。luckily“幸运的是”,副词。故填Luckily。
28. Our school will hold a meeting to educate us about road ________ (安全) next week.
【答案】safety
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校下周将召开会议,教育我们道路安全知识。about是介词,后接名词,所以此处应填名词;safety“安全”,是名词。故填safety。
29. Mrs Lee was tired and ________ (口渴的) after shopping, so she went into a tea house.
【答案】thirsty
【解析】
【详解】句意:李太太购物后又累又渴,于是走进了一家茶馆。thirsty“口渴的”,形容词作表语。故填thirsty。
30. We saw several large houses with gardens but n________ of them attracted our eyes.
【答案】(n)one
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们看到了几座带花园的大房子,但它们都没有吸引我们的目光。根据“but”可知,句意发生了转折,结合首字母提示可知,此处指这几座带花园的大房子,没有一个吸引我们的目光,none of“没有一个”,是固定搭配。故填(n)one。
31. Yesterday’s class mainly f________ on a different grammar point.
【答案】(f)ocused
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天的课主要集中在一个不同的语法点上。根据首字母“f”和“on a different grammar point.”可知,此处应用固定短语“focus on”,意为“集中于;专注于”;根据“Yesterday’s”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,“focus”的过去式是“focused”。故填(f)ocused。
32. It’s the largest desert in the world. Nobody wants to live in such a difficult c________.
【答案】(c)ondition
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是世界上最大的沙漠。没有人想在如此艰难的环境中生活。根据“the largest desert”及首字母c可知,此处表示艰难的环境,condition“环境;条件”,名词。故填(c)ondition。
33. You may f________ in the next exam if you keep watching TV while doing homework.
【答案】(f)ail
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你做作业时一直看电视,下次考试你可能会不及格。根据首字母“f”及“if you keep watching TV while doing homework.”可知,此处应用动词“fail”,意为“失败;不及格”;“fail in the exam”是固定短语,表示“考试不及格”;“may”是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填(f)ail。
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
nature goal her volunteer set off
The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient Chinese book full of imagination. It has many amazing stories. One famous story is Kuafu Runs after the Sun. It tells us about an ancient man Kuafu. He ____34____ from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun. It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your ____35____ seem difficult. Another story, Jingwei Fills the Sea shows the power of never giving up. Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by ____36____. The story of the Great Yu tells us the value of hard work and helping others. He ____37____ to help his country when the flood came. The book also talks about the ____38____ world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands, showing how people in the past imagined this world around them.
【答案】34. set off
35. goals 36. herself
37. volunteered
38. natural
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《山海经》中夸父逐日、精卫填海、大禹治水等著名故事所传达的精神,还提到这本书讲述了自然界相关内容,展现了古人对周围世界的想象 。
【34题详解】
句意:他从东海出发去追赶太阳。根据“He...from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun.”可知,此处表示从东海出发,“set off”表示“出发”,且故事发生在过去,要用一般过去时,“set”的过去式还是“set”。故填set off。
【35题详解】
句意:它教导我们要勇敢并不断尝试,即使你的目标看起来很困难。根据“It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your...seem difficult.”可知,“seem”是动词原形,说明主语是复数,结合语境这里指目标,goal“目标”的复数形式是“goals”。故填goals。
【36题详解】
句意:精卫独自试图用石头填满大海。根据“Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by...”可知,“by oneself”表示“独自”,“Jingwei”是女性,所以用“her”的反身代词“herself”。故填herself。
【37题详解】
句意:洪水来临时,他自愿帮助他的国家。根据“He...to help his country when the flood came.”可知,“when the flood came”是过去的时间,句子时态用一般过去时,结合语境表示自愿做某事,volunteer“自愿”的过去式是“volunteered”。故填volunteered。
【38题详解】
句意:这本书还讲述了自然界,有山脉、河流、海洋和陆地,展示了过去的人们是如何想象他们周围的这个世界的。根据“The book also talks about the...world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands...”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰“world”,nature“自然”的形容词形式是“natural自然的”,“natural world”表示“自然界”。故填natural。
第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the ____39____ (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal ____40____ (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played ____41____ important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new ____42____ (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai ____43____ Su Dongpo wrote poems about its ____44____ (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city ____45____ many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal ____46____ (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how ____47____ (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth ____48____ (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture.
【答案】39. northern
40. started
41. an 42. chances
43. and 44. lively
45. with 46. is
47. amazing
48. protecting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了京杭大运河的历史和现代意义。
【39题详解】
句意:最初建造运河是为了将食物从南方运送到中国北方地区。根据“the...parts of China.”可知,空处指“北方的”,需形容词修饰名词parts。north“北方”为名词,其形容词为northern。故填northern。
【40题详解】
句意:修建运河的想法始于公元605年左右。根据“around the year 605.”可知,空处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填started。
【41题详解】
句意:多年来,运河逐渐发展,在中国历史上扮演了重要角色。根据“played...important role in Chinese history.”可知,空处指“一个重要角色”,需不定冠词,important是以元音音素开头,需冠词an修饰。故填an。
【42题详解】
句意:至今大运河仍为人们和城市带来新机遇。new“新的”修饰名词,chance“机会”为可数名词,空处需名词复数表泛指。故填chances。
【43题详解】
句意:李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗,描绘充满生机的街道和风景。Both...and...表示“两者都”,固定搭配。故填and。
【44题详解】
句意:李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗,描绘充满生机的街道和风景。根据“its... streets and landscapes.”可知,空处需形容词修饰名词streets and landscapes,live的形容词形式为lively,意为“充满生机的”。故填lively。
【45题详解】
句意:苏州是一座拥有许多美丽河流和桥梁的特殊城市。根据“...many beautiful rivers and bridges.”可知,空处指“具有/带有”,需介词with。故填with。
【46题详解】
句意:大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分,展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。因陈述当前事实,需用一般现在时,主语The Grand Canal为单数,be动词用is。故填is。
【47题详解】
句意:大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分,展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。分析句子成分可知,空处缺形容词作表语,构成“how+adj.+主+谓”结构,amaze“使惊讶”为动词,其形容词为amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。
【48题详解】
句意:大运河非常值得保护,因为我们可以赋予古运河文化新的生命。be worth doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“值得做某事”,动名词主动表被动。故填protecting。
第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;第69小题2分,第70小题2分,第71小题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Feng Yinan is an amazing woman who loves learning. She began taking self-study exams at the age of 72 and has joined 97 exams (考试) in 16 years. Now she has three self-taught university degrees (大学学位) from famous universities in Jiangsu.
Why does she keep studying at such an old age? In fact, Feng’s love for learning began over 30 years ago. Feng wanted to study when she was young, but her poor family made it hard. After she retired (退休), she decided to follow her dream. She found out that self-study exams were open to everyone. So, she decided to have a try and began studying again.
It was not easy for Feng. She faced many difficulties. For example, she had a poor memory (记性) and it was hard to keep up with new things. But she tried her best to get over these difficulties. She spent most of her time on her studies. Even when she traveled or got sick, she kept learning.
Feng’s hard work paid off. She passed 44 subjects and received her university degrees. People were surprised by her strong will. She said learning made her dreams come true.
Feng has stopped taking exams now. However, she still loves learning. She hopes that her story can help young people study hard and never stop learning.
49. When did Feng start to follow her dream?
____________________________________________________________________
50. How does Feng get over the difficulties?
____________________________________________________________________
51. Do you think it’s important to keep learning in our whole life? Why?
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】49. After she retired./At 72 years old.
50. She spent most of her time on her studies. Even when she traveled or got sick, she kept learning.
51. 回答合理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because our world is developing fast and we need to keep learning to catch up with new knowledge and technology.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了冯忆难老人从72岁开始参加自学考试,历经16年,克服诸多困难获得三个大学学位的事迹,传达了学习可以实现梦想,鼓励年轻人努力学习、终身学习的理念 。
【49题详解】
根据“After she retired (退休), she decided to follow her dream.”可知,冯忆难退休后(72岁时)开始追寻自己的梦想。故填After she retired./At 72 years old.
【50题详解】
根据“She tried her best to get over these difficulties. She spent most of her time on her studies. Even when she traveled or got sick, she kept learning.”可知,冯忆难通过尽最大努力,花费大部分时间学习,即使在旅行或生病时也坚持学习来克服困难。故填She spent most of her time on her studies. Even when she traveled or got sick, she kept learning.
【51题详解】
回答合理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because our world is developing fast and we need to keep learning to catch up with new knowledge and technology.
第八部分 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
52. 欧阳修曾说,立身以立学为先,立学以读书为本。书籍是在时代的波涛中航行的思想之船,它小心翼翼地把珍贵的货物运送给一代又一代。你班英文图书角新增了以下四本新书,请你选择其中一本,写一份英文借阅申请。内容应包括:
1.依据书名和封面图片预测这本书的内容;
2.说明你选择这本书的原因;
3.介绍阅读能给你带来的益处。
注意:
1.词数80,开头和结尾已提供;
2.内容涵盖要点,照抄本卷语篇不得分;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考词汇:cover n. (书籍的)封面
Dear teacher,
I would like to borrow the book named ______. From the cover of the book, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can read this book soon.
【答案】例文:
Dear teacher,
I would like to borrow this book— Outdoor Fun. From the cover of the book, I can see a young man riding a bike on a mountain. This book may talk about different outdoor activities, like camping, cycling and jogging. I choose this book among the four because I am also an outdoor fan. So I want to learn more knowledge about the topic. It may teach me more skills when camping in woods or hiking on a mountain.
I like reading very much and I think it’s necessary for teenagers to form a good reading habit. Reading can open our eyes and help us know more about the world. I will take good care of this book if I can borrow it.
I hope I can read this book soon.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,明确书信对象为老师,以礼貌用语开头表明写信目的是申请借阅书籍 “Outdoor Fun”。
第二步,从书籍封面信息推测书籍内容,阐述自己选择该书的原因是对户外活动感兴趣,想学习相关知识技能;接着表达自己对阅读的喜爱和对阅读重要性的认识,最后以期望尽快阅读该书结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to 想要
②form a good reading habit 养成良好的阅读习惯
③take good care of 好好照顾
[高分句型]
①Reading can open our eyes and help us know more about the world. (and 连接两个并列的动词短语)
②I choose this book among the four because I am also an outdoor fan. (because 引导原因状语从句)
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