浙江省宁波市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 1.Wherc docs the conversation probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.In a school. C.At home. 2.What surprised the woman? A.A train ride. B.A suburb visit. C.A radio interview. 3.What does the man do? A.He is a doctor. B.He is a secretary. C.He is a rescue worker. 4.What was Miller's major? A.Medicine. B.Marketing. C.Electronics. 5.How is Sachi feeling? A.Upset. B.Confused. C.Sympathetic. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the man? A.In a hotel. B.On a plane. C.In a repair shop. 7.What is the man excited about? A.Taking photos. B.Seeing friends C.Having a blanket. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does Diana come to Mr.Henderson? A.To ask for a leave. B.To check information. C.To cancel an appointment. 9.Which of the following can best describe Mr.Henderson? A.Creative. B.Responsible. C.Humorous. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第1页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap时 听第：民料料：回斧丽10市13题： 10.How many heu 1s反s6:kEl【OIT PItER短卵6ah时升 A.10 B.22 C.24 I1.What does the woman suggest the man d6? 入.Evaloate bis needs, B.Have a tailored plan. C.Make a budget wisely 先出 12.What will the man do next? 每 入Book a personal trainer,. D.Negotate for a better price. C.Experience the gym himself. 听第9段材料，问答第13系16题。 13.Whore is the call from? 人.France.. B.Canada C.England. 14.What does the man think of his accommodation? A.Light-fillod. B.Well-located. C.Over-priced. 15.What impresscd the man the most about the city? 人Its clcanlincss B.Its modemlzation. C.Its multicolturalism. 16.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Havc a rest B.Share photos. C.See Uncle Ocorge. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What will happen if the essay is handed in on 19th October? A.You will have no grades. B.You will have to explain it. C.You will have another task. 18.How docs the spcaker prefer to reccive the cssay? A.Through cmails. B.Via mobilc apps. C.In printed copies. 19.What should be included in the cssay? A.Email address. B.Student's name. C.Page number. 20.What is the spcaker mainly talking about? A.Writing skills. B.Task instructions. C.Submission deadlines. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第2页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap时 A The Galileo Open Air Cinema offers an unforgettable golden hour experiencc before movies that continues until the stars begin to twinklc in the night sky.With lively music.lawn games,and delicious picnic treats,it creates the perfcct recipe for summer memorics you'll cherish forever! Movie Lineup Dive into a variety of films,ranging from timeless classics to modern favorites.Our selection includes romance,comedy,drama,animation,musicals,and thrillers.There are also family-friendly options for both kids and the young at heart. Enjoy your all-time favorite movies at some of Capc Town's most beautiful spots.The Galileo events take place at Kirstenbosch Garden on weckdays,select Fridays at Central Park in Century City,and on Saturdays in the Cape Winelands at various locations across Paarl, Franschhoek,Stellenbosch,and Somerset West. Themed Shows Join us for a season filled with excitement and entertainment.Families can look forward to our Special Summer Festival shows on Friday,14 July.You can choose from two locations:the scenic Kirstenbosch Garden or the historic Nooitgedacht Wine Estate.Additionally,get ready for an exciting Easter weekend with our Special Easter Friday and Sunday Shows.These specially themed shows are always in high demand,so be sure to secure your tickets before they sell out! Ticket Booking Tickets can be booked online at Webrickets.co.za.Take advantage of our FREE Birthday Special and discounted rates with Senior and Student Specials.Please note that special shows are excluded from these offers,and terms and conditions apply. 21.What makes the Galileo Open Air Cinema a special summer experience? A.Pre-movie outdoor activities. B.Family-friendly animated movies. C.Free birthday gifts and live concerts. D.A wide selection of classical dramas. 22.Where can families attend Special Summer Festival shows? A.Stellenbosch and Somerset West. B.Nooitgedacht Wine Estate Paarl. C.Kirstenbosch Garden Central Park. D.Kirstenbosch Garden Nooitgedacht Wine Estate. 23.What can be inferred about ticket booking? A.Special shows cost extra fees. B.Online purchases require membership. C.Discounts are offered to seniors and students D.Advance booking is required for Free Birthday Special. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第3页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫A的 公 Phil,an artist with a passion for the sea,found his inspiration in Cornwall.After leaving Bristol,Phil and his wife Nik relocated to Newquay when Phil obtained a teaching position. Initially,living by the coast wasn't part of his plan,but now,after 14 years,he can't imagine living anywhere else.The sea,a brief walk from his home,has become a vital part of his life and art. Phil's art is known for its abstract style and bright colors.He enjoys using various materials like paint,pens,and pencils.Influenced by artists such as Nicholson and Russian Constructivists like El Lissitzy,his work shows a balance and insight similar to surfing,where one must adapt to the surroundings.Phil sees a flow in surfing that mirrors the process of creating art,both requiring balance and insight. Phil places great importance on community engagement,which has become an essential part of his life in Comnwall.At SeaSpace hotel,he not only held his largest solo exhibition but also conducted workshops that encouraged locals to explore their artistic talents by creating abstract pictures.The most rewarding aspect of these interactions was witnessing the joy and satisfaction on the participants'faces as they rediscovered their creativity.This experience showed the significant impact Phil's work has had on the community. Living by the sea has greatly enriched Phil's life,not just as an artist but also as a person. The Atlantic serves as a constant reminder to stay grounded,evolve,and embrace life's unpredictability.Whether in his studio,surfing,or walking with his family,Phil is constantly inspired by the beauty and energy of his home.Phil's art and his connection with the sea show the importance of staying true to one's passions and the endless inspiration nature can provide. 24.What made Phil move to Newquay? A.A job offer. B.His interest in art. C.His new lifestyle. D.Nik's love for the sea. 25.Why does the writer mention surfing in paragraph 2? A.To illustrate the features of Phi's work. B.To highlight Phil's background in water sports. C.To compare art to the movement of ocean waves. D.To explain how surfing influences his use of bright colors. 26.What did Phil value most in community engagement? A.The size of his solo exhibition. B.The residents'creative gatherings. C.The participants'joy from drawing. D.The locals'exploration of abstract pictures. 27.Which of the following can best describe Phil's life experience? A.Time heals all wounds. B.Nature is an important inspiration. C.Time and tide wait for no man. D.Where there's a will,there's a way. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第4页共10页 C⑤扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 C I firmly believe that any exercise is better than nonc.Although working out once a week may not bring the same results as going to the gym threc or four times,it still offers significant health benefits.Studies show that weightlifting can rcducc the risk of disease and help you live longer.Surprisingly,you can build considerable strength with just one workout per week,and this is supported by scientific research. A multi-year study with ncarly 1,500 participants found that a minimalist approach to strength training can be very effective.The study looked at data from Fitzo,a personal-training company that focuses on 20-minute workouts once a weck.The results from 14,690 clients who trained for almost seven years werc clear.Thcy showed rapid strength gains in the first year, with gradual improvements in the following ycars.For cxample,strength in the bench press typically increased by about 90%after two ycars and about 50%after seven years.Similar patterns were seen in other exercises,although to varying degrecs.Over seven years,leg press strength increased by nearly 70%. Even if you only train once a week for 20 minutes,you can still see gradual increases in strength for most of a decade.For those who experience a strength ceiling,it's reasonable to think you can at least maintain your current strength. While steady strength gains might not seem exciting,and this minimalist approach might not be as effective as more frequent,higher-volume training for bodybuilding or powerlifting goals,building strength and muscle mass is crucial for fighting aging and reducing the risk of death.Research shows that higher strength levels are linked to a 91%lower risk of death. Consistently gaining strength over time is a big win for your long-term health,which should motivate you to exercise at least once a week. Personally,due to work and injury,my training has decreased,but I've managed to lift more than four times my body weight recently.If the idea of living longer and healthier doesn't motivate you,hopefully,my experience shows that it's possible to achieve impressive strength with just one workout a week. 28.What is the benefit of exercising once a week according to paragraph 1? A.It guarantees a longer life. B.It improves people's health. C.It's the minimum for building strength.D.It is as effective as frequent workouts. 29.What does paragraph 2 reveal about minimalist strength training? A.It requires weekly effort. B.It fails to improve leg press. C.It builds up strength over time. D.It focuses on 20-minute workouts. 30.Why does the writer mention his personal story in the last paragraph? A.To highlight motivation's role in health. B.To show work and injury can affect training. C.To support the minimalist workout approach. D.To argue weightlifting is crucial for well being. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第5页共10页 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 31.Where can we probably read this passage? A.A personal diary cntry. B.A fitness magazine article. C.A scicntific rcscarch paper. D.A gym membership Grochure. 0 Climatc change is alrcady reshaping agriculture,and crop growers are ofien the fin to feel its effects..From unprcdictable weather pauterns to soil degradation(土壤退化).and shifting growing conditions,the challenges arc very real.But alongside these challenges come opportunitics-opportunitics to reducc cmissions.maintain natural resources.and produce nutritious food that benefits both people and the planet. Achicving nct zcro is a top priority for UK agriculturc.While progress is being made,there is still a long way to go.The complexity of land usc,carbon reduction,and sustainable farming practiccs mcans there is no onc-sizc-fits-all solution. That is why cvents like the Low Carbon Agriculturc Show arc so important.They provide practical knowledge,cutting-cdgc innovations,and tailored solutions to help farmers make informed decisions that suit their individual farms. This ycar,the show-the UK's only cvent aimed at sustainable farming and carbon reduction-returns to NAEC Stoncleigh.Low Carbon Agriculturc focuscs on the bigger picture, rethinking how we producc,sourcc,and consume food in responsc to global challenges such as climate change,biodiversity loss,and cnergy sccurity. The show offers farmers a uniquc opportunity to: Discover new technologics for sustainable farming. Learn from experts on reducing emissions and boosting farm efficiency. Explore financial rewards for adopting cco-friendly practices. Network with like-minded farmers,landowners,and solution providers. For crop growers,sustainability is not just a catchphrase;it is a necessity for long-term practice.While the pressures of reducing emissions,maintaining soil health,and balancing land are significant,they also present an opportunity for creative solutions.The Low Carbon Agriculture Show is designed to provide actionable insights for farmers looking to prepare for the future while supporting climate goals. 32.Why does the writer emphasize the complexity of UK agriculture's challenges? A.To highlight the need for innovative solutions. B.To criticize the government's lack of support for farmers. C.To argue that sustainable farming is impossible to achieve. D.To suggest that climate change isn't the main threat to agriculture. 33.What can we learn about the Low Carbon Agriculture Show? A.It can solve climate change once and for all. B.It provides practical solutions for crop growers. C.It is a global event aimed at sustainable farming. D.It offers a cure-all solution to achieving net zero. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第6页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 34.What does the underlined word"catchphrase"probably mean in the last paragraph? A.A traditional belief. B.A short-term goal. C.A necessary action. D.A popular slogan. 35.What might be a suitable title for the passage? A.Achieving Net Zero:Challenges and Solutions B.The Role of Technology in Modern Agriculture C.The Impact of Climate Change on Crop Growers D.An Agriculture Show Drives Sustainable Farming 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Have you ever felt exhausted after socializing?Even thinking about seeing your best friend can sometimes feel too much.Socializing helps build meaningful connections,but it's essential to recognize when you need a break.Without it,you might experience social exhaustion,a type of tiredness from too much social interaction.It can be stressful.36 It also helps you find activities that make you feel your best. Think of your energy as a social battery.Just like a phone,when your battery is low,it turns off functions to save energy.It might flash a warning,slow down,or act strangely before shutting off.37 You might become more annoyed,stressed,or anxious.Eventually, you might feel overwhelmed and want to stop socializing altogether.However,cutting yourself off from others can bring its own set of problems.It can make you less likely to seek support and prevent you from enjoying everyday interactions. 38 While social exhaustion can show differently depending on your personality,there are several common signs to watch for.If you notice increased annoyance, impatience,or a lack of joy in social engagements,these could be signs of social exhaustion. You might also feel more stressed and anxious than usual,find socializing boring,and fear conversations or events.39 40 By recognizing the signals that it's time to take a break and knowing how to recharge,you can maintain a healthy balance in your life.This involves understanding your own nature and finding activities that help you feel your best. A.This type of exhaustion is often temporary. B.However,understanding it helps manage your energy. C.It's crucial to know whether you suffer from social exhaustion early. D.The key to handling social exhaustion is to stop all social interactions. E.The good news is that you can do something to avoid social exhaustion. F.These feelings suggest that you're running on empty and need to recharge G.This is similar to how your body and mind react when your social energy is low. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第7页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫Ap时 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 In the quiet Adirondack town of Long Lake,17-year-old Brooke Furlong is rewriting the rules of what a teenager can achieve.41 schoolwork,college applications and three school sports,she also works weekends as a waitress at a lakeside diner.But her true 42 lies in helping others-whether 43 soup kitchens at the Lions Club or joining emergency training at the local firehouse.Last September,she added a historic title to her already 44 list:the first-ever junior member of the local rescue team. Together with the team members,she45 a Junior Volunteering Program last May to 46 the rescue team's aging population problem.With nearly half the members over 65,the organization desperately needed fresh47."Many retired team members struggle with 48 demanding tasks,"Brooke explained. Summer tourism brings another 49:emergency calls double from June to August. Last year,Brooke50 rescuers when hikers got lost on Mount Sabattis,proving younger members'51.Her devotion has inspired twelve classmates to52,transforming the once 53 team into a model for neighboring towns. Though Brooke plans to study nursing next fall,she's determined to 54 the program's future first."We're showing how teens can 55 the gap between generations," she said,smiling beside her 68-year-old training partner. 41.A.Comparing B.Offering C.Covering D.Balancing 42.A.freedom B.passion C.discovery D.preparation 43.A.observing B.describing C.simplifying D.organizing 44.A.typical B.flexible C.impressive D.innovative 45.A.launched B.rejected C.evaluated D.monitored 46.A.present B.address C.explore D.avoid 47.A.coaches B.trainers C.hikers D.volunteers 48.A.socially B.technically C.physically D.financially 49.A.tradition B.challenge C.transformation D.opportunity 50.A.praised B.warned C.assisted D.questioned 51.A.value B.right C.pride D.respect 52.A.join B.change C.play D.rescue 53.A.misleading B.developing C.satisfying D.struggling 54.A.predict B.secure C.rewrite D.analyze 55.A.discuss B.notice C.bridge D.accept 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第8页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Azheke,a village in Yunnan,56(know)for its amazing rural scenery:the terraced fields(梯田)coexist harmoniously with traditional Hani(哈尼族)“mushroom cottages'”.In2024, the United Nations World Tourism Organization recognized Azheke57 one of the Best Tourism Villages. However,before receiving this58(recognize),Azheke had long struggled with poverty.With traditional farming becoming less59(profit),many villagers had left to find work elsewhere,60(put)the terraced fields,traditional homes,and Hani culture at risk of disappearing. In January 2018,Yang Bing,a student from the School of Tourism Management at Sun Yat-sen University,visited Azheke.Yang was part of a research trip 61(lead)by his mentor,Professor Bao Jigang.Their field study revealed that Azheke's annual per capita income at the time was only 2,785 yuan(S382.12),classifying it as 62 poverty-stricken village. In response,Bao's team started the Azheke Plan."Our goal was63(apply)academic expertise to support the village's tourism development,improving residents'livelihoods while preserving their cultural heritage,"he said. Now,the village has established a shareholding system,64 allows the villagers to hold 70%of the shares and the government to hold 30%to cover development costs.This system not only provides financial benefits but also encourages residents to stay and 65(active) contribute to preserving the village's natural and cultural heritage. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 上周五你校组织了“二手物品交换活动”。请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Campus Life” 栏目投稿，内容包括： 1.你用于交换的物品： 2.你交换所得的物品： 3.该活动的意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右，标题不计入词数。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Remarkable Second-hand Item Exchange 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第9页共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫A时 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Cooper felt goosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)break out all over his arms.He looked at Mom in disbelief.She was busy playing a computer game in the living room,wearing Cooper's video game headset.What was even more shocking was the words from her mouth:"Yesss!I got the sword! I'm coming to beat you,Evil Dragon!" "Mom,what are you doing?"he asked.Mom didn't respond,but kept staring at the computer screen.Suddenly,she exclaimed,"You're such a noob ()."Cooper stepped forward in alarm and asked,"Evil Dragon?A noob?Mom,since when do you know these words?Who are you talking to?"Mom ignored him. Just then,his little sister Amber came crying,with a water pistol (in her hand."Mom.I scratched my leg!"Cooper felt his goosebumps return as she received no response from Mom.He grabbed a bandage from the drawer and wrapped it around Amber's leg.Mom didn't take her eyes off the screen even for a second. Cooper's fears soared.He leaned back against the wall,afraid that he might sink to the ground without its support.He looked around the living room desperately.Suddenly,his eyes landed on a leaflet()stuck to the wall.In the centre of the leaflet was a picture of a bright yellow wristband (腕带，手环)，The leaflet read Feeling disconnected from your kids?Afraid of losing them to screens?The wristband can be connected to the computer,helping you experience your kids'world and bringing you closer to them.Just dial the telephone number below and we'll send you a wristband the very next day! When Cooper noticed a bright yellow band on Mom's wrist,he immediately knew why she was acting so strangely.Addicted to computer games himself,he knew it was hard to persuade Mom to stop playing.Anxious,he scanned the leaflet again and noticed a waming: NEVER EXPOSE THE WRISTBAND TO WATER! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Cooper murmured to himself,"Now I know what to do." Mom took offher wristband and stood up,looking confused. 宁波市2024学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第10页共10页 CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap中宁波市 2024 学年第二学期高二期末考试 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分；每题1.5分） 1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BAABA 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 BAACB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 ADC 24-27 AACB 28-31 BCCB 32-35 ABDD 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 BGCFE 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DBDCA 46-50 BDCBC 51-55 AADBC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. is known 57. as 58. recognition 59. profitable 60. putting 61. led 62. a 63. to apply 64. which 65. actively 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 略