精品解析：广东省肇庆市四会市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

四会市2024-2025学年第二学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本试卷为笔试部分，全卷共7页，满分90分，考试用时80分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、试室号、座位号、考生号。用2B铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Blacks are American visitors. They ___1___ Beijing now. They are excited because this is ___2___ first visit to China. They want to visit some ___3___ in Beijing. They think Chinese is a beautiful language. They hope ___4___ Chinese too. The Blacks visit a village and they have a great time there. Mrs Black works as a teacher in America. So they go to a school in ___5___ village together. They think the school is beautiful and the classrooms are big and ___6___. Their daughter Bella enjoys ___7___ with Chinese students. Look! Bella is talking ___8___ with some students and they are taking photos. The Blacks will go back to America tomorrow ___9___ they are going to show their photos to their friends. They want American people to know more ____10____ China. They really enjoy themselves in Beijing. 1. A. visit B. are visiting C. visited 2. A. they B. them C. their 3. A. places B. place’s C. place 4. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest 7. A. play B. to play C. playing 8 A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. but B. or C. and 10. A. for B. of C. about 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dr. Shi is a vet (兽医). He ____11____ at an animal hospital. Dr. Shi loves animals. So he wants to be a great animal ____12____. “Animals’ health is a(n) ____13____ thing to me,” says Dr. Shi. At 8:30 in the morning, Dr. Shi starts his ____14____ day. He ____15____ about 30 to 40 animals a day. When animals at the zoo don’t feel well, Dr. Shi and other vets go to the zoo. They also go to ____16____. The sheep and cows there need them. For some children, getting shots (打针) is ____17____. Animals are the same. What do they do? Tigers hide (掩盖) their eyes with their “hands”. Is being a vet dangerous? Dr. Shi says, “Animals are calm (平静) in the hospital. They know we want to ____18____ them.” Dr. Shi tells us animals also have ____19____. Don’t dye (染) their hair with ugly colours. They will be sad and angry, or even be ____20____ ill. 11. A. works B. sleeps C. studies D. travels 12. A. driver B. teacher C. student D. doctor 13. A. different B. useful C. important D. difficult 14. A. easy B. dark C. free D. busy 15. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks up 16. A. zoos B. hospitals C. parks D. farms 17. A. happy B. good C. scary D. exciting 18. A. see B. help C. kill D. find 19. A. habits B. feelings C. hobbies D. interests 20. A. badly B. quietly C. exactly D. carefully 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 阅读A篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Delicious food Set meal (套餐) Drinks chicken noodles ￥10/a small bowl ￥12/a large bowl Meal A ￥35 Gongbao chicken Mapo tofu a bowl of rice a bowl of vegetable soup water ￥2/a bottle beef noodles ￥16/a small bowl ￥20/a large bowl Juice ￥3/a glass sandwiches ￥5 Meal B ￥25 a large bowl of beef noodles a sandwich a glass of juice cola ￥4/a small glass mutton dumplings ￥15/a small bowl ￥20/a large bowl ￥6/a large glass ★Time for ordering takeaway food:9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.&3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. ★The price for two set meals is 10% off (减价). 21. What can you buy if you have 20 yuan? A. A small bowl of beef noodles and a sandwich. B. A small bowl of chicken noodles and a sandwich. C A large bowl of chicken noodles and two large glasses of cola. D. A small bowl of mutton dumplings and two glasses of juice. 22. What time can you order takeaway food? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 23. Which of the following is NOT on the menu? A. Hamburgers. B. Mapo tofu. C. Cola. D. Beef noodles. 24. How much should Jack pay if he orders Meal A and Meal B? A. 70 yuan. B. 63 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 54 yuan. 25. Where can you probably see the passage? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. D. In a supermarket. B 句子还原。阅读B篇短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能还原到文中的最佳句子，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. They are different but all beautiful. ____26____ Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up. ____27____ When people see green, they usually feel relaxed and are full of hope. Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. Many water sports are popular in summer. ____28____ It usually gets cool in autumn. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest (丰收) season. ____29____ Parents often take their children to go hiking. ____30____ When it snows, the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Snow surprises and excites people. They enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. A. It’s also a good season for exercising. B. What about winter? C. What is every season’s colour? D. It’s really a green world. E. It is really cool to have fun in the water. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人运动喜好，右栏是七则描述。请为每个人匹配合适的描述，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Fred is a schoolboy. He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn’t have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school. ____32____ Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection. He has two baseballs, three basketballs, and ten tennis rackets. ____33____ Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn’t have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one. ____34____ Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up. ____35____ Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest. A. I’m Bill. I teach PE in a middle school. I often play football with my students after school. B. I’m Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us! C. I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. D. Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here. E. Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things, such as tennis rackets, ping-pong bats and so on. F. I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. G. Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教练) and do all kinds of sports, such as tennis, ping-pong, badminton and so on. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 asking child can useful but leave for it follow home It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing ____36____ a bike ride. “Don’t forget your helmets (头盔)!” Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn’t like wearing his helmet. “Why do I have to wear a helmet? Helmets are for old people and ____37____. We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes,” Rick says. “Because this is our ____38____ rule. Everyone must ____39____ it,” Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he ____40____ home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. “I ____41____ ride well on this road. I love it,” Rick says. ____42____ suddenly he falls off the bike. Rick’s parents and brother all run to help him. There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is ____43____, because it saves Rick. “Thank you, Mum, for ____44____ me to wear the helmet,” Rick says. “It is OK. Sometimes _____45_____ is hard to follow the rules. But they are important,” Mum says. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所给的提示完成句子，并把所缺单词的正确形式填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。 46. Come to the library on ________ (星期二) after school and ________ /fɔ:l/ in love with books! 47. We have to ________ ________ (关掉) our mobile phones and keep them in our lockers. 48. Lights are ________ (shine) brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving ________ /'sləʊli/ down the river. 49. —Practice makes ________ (完美的). How often do you play ping-pong, Jim? —I ________ /'seldəm/ do, but I often play badminton. 50. Everyone began ________ (laugh) when a boy told the ________ / tru:θ/. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面一篇七年级学生Sam的日记，提取关键信息回答5个问题（回答不多于5个词），并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Friday, 30 May Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! Today was really a day to remember. 51. Where did Sam go for his school trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did Sam feel about the trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When did they explore the farm? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How many things did they do? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Sam learn from the trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某家英语周报投稿，分享你过去特别的一天，比如旅行的经历、你或家人的生日、和同学们一起在校内（外）活动的那天等。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文记录这一天。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was really a special day to remember 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四会市2024-2025学年第二学期义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本试卷为笔试部分，全卷共7页，满分90分，考试用时80分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、试室号、座位号、考生号。用2B铅笔把对应考生号的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 The Blacks are American visitors. They ___1___ Beijing now. They are excited because this is ___2___ first visit to China. They want to visit some ___3___ in Beijing. They think Chinese is a beautiful language. They hope ___4___ Chinese too. The Blacks visit a village and they have a great time there. Mrs Black works as a teacher in America. So they go to a school in ___5___ village together. They think the school is beautiful and the classrooms are big and ___6___. Their daughter Bella enjoys ___7___ with Chinese students. Look! Bella is talking ___8___ with some students and they are taking photos. The Blacks will go back to America tomorrow ___9___ they are going to show their photos to their friends. They want American people to know more ____10____ China. They really enjoy themselves in Beijing. 1. A. visit B. are visiting C. visited 2. A. they B. them C. their 3. A. places B. place’s C. place 4. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 5. A. the B. an C. a 6. A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest 7. A. play B. to play C. playing 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. but B. or C. and 10. A. for B. of C. about 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克一家作为美国游客在北京的旅行经历。 【1题详解】 句意：他们现在正在参观北京。 visit一般现在时；are visiting现在进行时；visited过去时。根据“now”可知，动作正在进行，应选现在进行时。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他们很兴奋，因为这是他们第一次来中国。 they主格；them宾格；their形容词性物主代词。此处需要修饰“first visit”，表示“他们的”。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他们想参观北京的一些地方。 places复数，泛指多个地方；place’s所有格形式；place单数。“some”后接复数名词，表示“一些地方”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他们也希望学习中文。 learn动词原形；to learn不定式；learning动名词。“hope to do”表示“希望做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：所以他们一起去了村子里的学校。 the特指；an元音音素前的不定冠词；a辅音音素前的不定冠词。根据“The Blacks visit a village and they have a great time there.”可知，“village”前文已提到，此处是特指。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他们认为学校很美，教室又大又明亮。 bright原级；brighter比较级；the brightest最高级。and前后形式一致，前面是形容词原级，后面也用原级。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们的女儿贝拉喜欢和中国学生一起玩。 play动词原形；to play不定式；playing动名词。“enjoy doing”表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：看！贝拉正开心地和一些学生交谈，他们在拍照。 happy形容词；happily副词；happiness名词。此处修饰动词“talking”，需用副词。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：布莱克一家明天将返回美国，并且他们要把照片给朋友看。 but转折；or选择；and并列。前后句是顺承关系，用and。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们想让美国人更多地了解中国。 for为了；of属于；about关于。“know about”表示“了解”，是固定搭配。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dr. Shi is a vet (兽医). He ____11____ at an animal hospital. Dr. Shi loves animals. So he wants to be a great animal ____12____. “Animals’ health is a(n) ____13____ thing to me,” says Dr. Shi. At 8:30 in the morning, Dr. Shi starts his ____14____ day. He ____15____ about 30 to 40 animals a day. When animals at the zoo don’t feel well, Dr. Shi and other vets go to the zoo. They also go to ____16____. The sheep and cows there need them. For some children, getting shots (打针) is ____17____. Animals are the same. What do they do? Tigers hide (掩盖) their eyes with their “hands”. Is being a vet dangerous? Dr. Shi says, “Animals are calm (平静) in the hospital. They know we want to ____18____ them.” Dr. Shi tells us animals also have ____19____. Don’t dye (染) their hair with ugly colours. They will be sad and angry, or even be ____20____ ill. 11. A. works B. sleeps C. studies D. travels 12. A. driver B. teacher C. student D. doctor 13. A. different B. useful C. important D. difficult 14. A. easy B. dark C. free D. busy 15. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks up 16. A. zoos B. hospitals C. parks D. farms 17. A. happy B. good C. scary D. exciting 18. A. see B. help C. kill D. find 19. A. habits B. feelings C. hobbies D. interests 20. A. badly B. quietly C. exactly D. carefully 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位名叫石医生的兽医的工作日常和他对动物的关爱。 【11题详解】 句意：他在一家动物医院工作。 works工作；sleeps睡觉；studies学习；travels旅行。根据“He...at an animal hospital.”可知，石医生在动物医院工作。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：所以他想成为一名伟大的动物医生。 driver司机；teacher老师；student学生；doctor医生。根据“Dr. Shi loves animals. So he wants to be a great animal...”可知，石医生热爱动物，所以他想成为一名动物医生。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：“动物的健康对我来说是一件重要的事情，”石医生说。 different不同的；useful有用的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Animals’ health is a(n)...thing to me”可知，石医生认为动物的健康对他来说很重要。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：早上8点半，石医生开始了他忙碌的一天。 easy容易的；dark黑暗的；free自由的；busy忙碌的。根据“At 8:30 in the morning, Dr. Shi starts his...day.”以及后文描述石医生一天的工作内容，可知他的一天是忙碌的。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他每天照顾大约30到40只动物。 looks at看；looks for寻找；looks after照顾；looks up查阅。根据“He...about 30 to 40 animals a day.”可知，石医生每天照顾很多动物。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也去农场。那里的绵羊和奶牛需要他们。 zoos动物园；hospitals医院；parks公园；farms农场。根据“The sheep and cows there need them.”可知，绵羊和奶牛通常生活在农场，所以石医生和其他兽医也会去农场。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：对一些孩子来说，打针是可怕的。 happy开心的；good好的；scary可怕的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“For some children, getting shots (打针) is...”以及常识可知，很多孩子害怕打针。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：它们知道我们想帮助它们。 see看见；help帮助；kill杀死；find找到。根据“Animals are calm (平静) in the hospital. They know we want to...them.”可知，动物在医院里很平静，因为它们知道人们想帮助它们。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：石医生告诉我们动物也有情感。 habits习惯；feelings情感；hobbies爱好；interests兴趣。根据“Don’t dye (染) their hair with ugly colours. They will be sad and angry”可知，石医生提到不应该用难看的颜色给动物染发，因为它们会伤心和生气，这说明动物也有情感。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它们会伤心和生气，甚至可能病得很重。 badly严重地；quietly安静地；exactly确切地；carefully仔细地。根据“They will be sad and angry, or even be...ill.”可知，动物被染发后甚至可能病得很重。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 阅读A篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Delicious food Set meal (套餐) Drinks chicken noodles ￥10/a small bowl ￥12/a large bowl Meal A ￥35 Gongbao chicken Mapo tofu a bowl of rice a bowl of vegetable soup water ￥2/a bottle beef noodles ￥16/a small bowl ￥20/a large bowl Juice ￥3/a glass sandwiches ￥5 Meal B ￥25 a large bowl of beef noodles a sandwich a glass of juice cola ￥4/a small glass mutton dumplings ￥15/a small bowl ￥20/a large bowl ￥6/a large glass ★Time for ordering takeaway food:9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.&3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. ★The price for two set meals is 10% off (减价). 21. What can you buy if you have 20 yuan? A. A small bowl of beef noodles and a sandwich. B. A small bowl of chicken noodles and a sandwich. C. A large bowl of chicken noodles and two large glasses of cola. D. A small bowl of mutton dumplings and two glasses of juice. 22. What time can you order takeaway food? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 23. Which of the following is NOT on the menu? A. Hamburgers. B. Mapo tofu. C. Cola. D. Beef noodles. 24. How much should Jack pay if he orders Meal A and Meal B? A. 70 yuan. B. 63 yuan. C. 60 yuan. D. 54 yuan. 25. Where can you probably see the passage? A. In a bank. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. D. In a supermarket. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一家餐厅菜单价格表和订餐说明。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“beef noodles ￥16/a small bowl”和“sandwiches ￥5”可知，小碗牛肉面16元加三明治5元共21元，超过20元；根据“chicken noodles ￥10/a small bowl”和“sandwiches ￥5”可知，小碗鸡肉面10元加三明治5元共15元，符合20元预算；根据“a large bowl of chicken noodles ￥12”和“cola ￥6/a large glass”可知，大碗鸡肉面12元加两杯大可乐12元共24元，超过20元；根据“mutton dumplings ￥15/a small bowl”和“juice ￥3/a glass”可知，小碗羊肉饺子15元加两杯果汁6元共21元，超过20元。因此只有B选项符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★Time for ordering takeaway food:9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.&3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知，订外卖时间为上午9到11点和下午3到5点，只有C选项4:30 p.m.在此时间段内。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。菜单中提到的食物有：Mapo tofu（B选项）、Cola（C选项）、Beef noodles（D选项），未提及Hamburgers（A选项）。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meal A ￥35”和“Meal B ￥25”可知总价为60元，再根据“The price for two set meals is 10% off”可知，两份套餐打九折，60×0.9=54元。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容为餐厅菜单和价格信息，最可能出现在餐厅，故选C。 B 句子还原。阅读B篇短文，从所给的五个选项中选出能还原到文中的最佳句子，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. They are different but all beautiful. ____26____ Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up. ____27____ When people see green, they usually feel relaxed and are full of hope. Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. Many water sports are popular in summer. ____28____ It usually gets cool in autumn. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest (丰收) season. ____29____ Parents often take their children to go hiking. ____30____ When it snows, the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Snow surprises and excites people. They enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter. A. It’s also a good season for exercising. B. What about winter? C. What is every season’s colour? D. It’s really a green world. E. It is really cool to have fun in the water. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. E 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了四季的不同颜色和特点。 【26题详解】 根据“There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. They are different but all beautiful.”可知，文章开头提到四季各有颜色，选项C“每个季节的颜色是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up.”可知，春天是绿色的世界，选项D“这真是一个绿色的世界。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Summer is different. It’s usually very hot, so the season is red. Many water sports are popular in summer.”可知，夏天炎热且水上运动流行，选项E“在水里玩耍真的很酷。”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“Parents often take their children to go hiking.”可知，秋天适合父母带孩子去远足，选项A“这也是锻炼的好季节。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“When it snows, the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season.”可知，冬天是白色的季节，选项B“冬天呢？”符合语境。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的运动喜好，右栏是七则描述。请为每个人匹配合适的描述，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Fred is a schoolboy. He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn’t have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school. ____32____ Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection. He has two baseballs, three basketballs, and ten tennis rackets. ____33____ Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn’t have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one. ____34____ Amy is full of energy She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up. ____35____ Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest. A. I’m Bill. I teach PE in a middle school. I often play football with my students after school. B. I’m Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us! C. I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. D. Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here. E. Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things, such as tennis rackets, ping-pong bats and so on. F. I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. G. Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教练) and do all kinds of sports, such as tennis, ping-pong, badminton and so on. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五个人的运动喜好和七则描述进行匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Fred is a schoolboy. He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn’t have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school.”可知，弗雷德是一个小学生。他非常喜欢打羽毛球。但是放学后他没有任何伙伴一起玩。选项B“我是杰克。我有很多朋友。放学后我们经常打羽毛球。加入我们吧!”与之匹配。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection. He has two baseballs, three basketballs, and ten tennis rackets.”可知，彼得喜欢运动，并有大量的运动收藏。他有两个棒球，三个篮球和十个网球拍。选项D“这里有一个体育收藏俱乐部。你可以和别人谈论你的体育收藏，你会在这里度过一段美好的时光。”与之匹配。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn’t have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one.”可知，萨拉非常喜欢打网球。但是她没有网球拍。她想买一个。选项E“欢迎来到财富体育！我们卖各种各样的运动用品，比如网球拍、乒乓球拍等等。”与之匹配。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up.”可知，艾米精力充沛。她非常喜欢打乒乓球。她长大后想成为一名乒乓球运动员。选项G“欢迎来到我们的体育俱乐部！我们有很好的教练，做各种各样的运动，比如网球，乒乓球，羽毛球等等。”与之匹配。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest.”可知，福特先生是一位老师。他非常喜欢足球，想交一个有同样兴趣的新朋友。选项A“我是比尔。我在一所中学教体育。放学后我经常和我的学生踢足球。”与之匹配。故选A。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 asking child can useful but leave for it follow home It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing ____36____ a bike ride. “Don’t forget your helmets (头盔)!” Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn’t like wearing his helmet. “Why do I have to wear a helmet? Helmets are for old people and ____37____. We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes,” Rick says. “Because this is our ____38____ rule. Everyone must ____39____ it,” Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he ____40____ home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. “I ____41____ ride well on this road. I love it,” Rick says. ____42____ suddenly he falls off the bike. Rick’s parents and brother all run to help him. There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is ____43____, because it saves Rick. “Thank you, Mum, for ____44____ me to wear the helmet,” Rick says. “It is OK. Sometimes _____45_____ is hard to follow the rules. But they are important,” Mum says. 【答案】36. for 37. children 38. home 39. follow 40. leaves 41. can 42. But 43. useful 44. asking 45. it 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了格林一家骑自行车出行时，Rick不愿意戴头盔，后来摔倒了，头盔使他面受伤害。 【36题详解】 句意：格林一家正在准备骑自行车出行。根据“The Greens are preparing...a bike ride.”和备选词可知，此处表达准备骑自行车出行，prepare for“为……做准备”，动词短语。故填for。 【37题详解】 句意：头盔是给老人和孩子戴的。根据“Helmets are for old people and...”和备选词可知，此处表达老人和孩子，child“孩子”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式children。故填children。 【38题详解】 句意：因为这是我们家的规矩。根据“Because this is our...rule.”和备选词可知，此处表达家规，home“家”，名词，此处作定语修饰rule。故填home。 【39题详解】 句意：每个人都必须遵守它。根据“Everyone must...it”和备选词可知，此处表达遵守规则，follow“遵守”，动词，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填follow。 【40题详解】 句意：Rick不得不戴上头盔，然后他离开了家。根据“Rick has to wear his helmet and then he...home.”和备选词可知，此处表达离开了家，leave“离开”，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单数第三人称leaves。故填leaves。 【41题详解】 句意：我能在这条路上骑得很好。根据“I...ride well on this road.”和备选词可知，此处表达能在这条路上骑得很好，can“能”，情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填can。 42题详解】 句意：但突然他从自行车上摔了下来。根据“...suddenly he falls off the bike.”和备选词可知，此处表达但突然他从自行车上摔了下来，but“但是”，连词，表示转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【43题详解】 句意：头盔很有用，因为它救了Rick。根据“The helmet is..., because it saves Rick.”和备选词可知，此处表达头盔很有，useful“有用的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填useful。 【44题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，妈妈，让我戴头盔，”Rick说。根据“Thank you, Mum, for...me to wear the helmet”和备选词可知，此处表示让“我”戴头盔，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，介词for后跟动名词asking。故填asking。 【45题详解】 句意：“没关系。有时候遵守规则很难。但它们很重要，”妈妈说。根据“Sometimes...is hard to follow the rules.”和备选词可知，此处表达有时候遵守规则很难，此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to follow the rules。故填it。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据所给的提示完成句子，并把所缺单词的正确形式填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空一词。 46. Come to the library on ________ (星期二) after school and ________ /fɔ:l/ in love with books! 【答案】 ①. Tuesday ②. fall 【解析】 【详解】on Tuesday“在周二”；fall in love with“爱上……”，祈使句动词用原形开头。故填Tuesday；fall。 47. We have to ________ ________ (关掉) our mobile phones and keep them in our lockers. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须关掉手机并把它们放在储物柜里。turn off“关掉”，动词短语，have to后跟动词原形。故填turn；off。 48. Lights are ________ (shine) brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving ________ /'sləʊli/ down the river. 【答案】 ①. shining ②. slowly 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯光在整个城市明亮地闪耀着，彩色的船只正缓慢地在河上移动。根据are可知，此句是现在进行时，动词用现在分词；第二空根据音标可知，应填slowly“缓慢地”。故填shining；slowly。 49. —Practice makes ________ (完美的). How often do you play ping-pong, Jim? —I ________ /'seldəm/ do, but I often play badminton. 【答案】 ①. perfect ②. seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：——熟能生巧。你多久打一次乒乓球，吉姆？——我很少打，但我经常打羽毛球。perfect“完美的”，形容词作表语；第二空根据音标可知，应填seldom，表示“很少”。故填perfect；seldom。 50. Everyone began ________ (laugh) when a boy told the ________ / tru:θ/. 【答案】 ① laughing##to laugh ②. truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：当一个男孩说出真相时，大家都开始笑了。begin doing/to do sth“开始做某事”；第二空根据音标可知，应填truth“真相”。故填laughing/to laugh；truth。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题 请阅读下面一篇七年级学生Sam的日记，提取关键信息回答5个问题（回答不多于5个词），并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Friday, 30 May Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy! Today was really a day to remember. 51. Where did Sam go for his school trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How did Sam feel about the trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. When did they explore the farm? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How many things did they do? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What did Sam learn from the trip? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 假设你叫李明，你打算向某家英语周报投稿，分享你过去特别的一天，比如旅行的经历、你或家人的生日、和同学们一起在校内（外）活动的那天等。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文记录这一天。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was really a special day to remember. 【答案】51. To a farm. 52. Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun! 53. In the morning./On Friday, 30 May. 54. Three. /3. 55. Farming isn’t easy! 56. One possible version A Day to Remember I went on a family trip to a nature park last summer holiday. My parents and I went there by bus. In the morning, we played some games by the lake, because playing games made us relaxed. At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time. And the food was delicious. After lunch, we went fishing because my father likes fishing. We were tired but we felt very happy. We were close to nature and enjoyed its beauty. We had a wonderful time. It was really a special day to remember. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sam的学校旅行情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Today we went on a school trip to a farm!”可知Sam的学校旅行去了农场。故填To a farm. 【52题详解】 根据“It was tiring but great fun!”可知Sam觉得这次旅行虽然累但很有趣。故填Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun! 【53题详解】 根据“In the morning, we explored the farm”和“Friday, 30 May”可知他们是在上午探索农场的或者是5月30日星期五。故填In the morning./On Friday, 30 May. 【54题详解】 根据“First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants.”可知他们做了三件事（摘草莓、修剪番茄枝、浇水）。故填Three. /3. 55题详解】 根据“One thing I learnt today: Farming isn’t easy!”可知Sam学到了务农不易的道理。故填Farming isn’t easy! 【56题详解】 ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：以一般过去时为主； ③ 提示：需涵盖活动时间、地点、具体活动及感受，注意逻辑连贯和语言准确性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明事件背景（家庭旅行、时间、地点）； 第二步，按时间顺序描述活动； 第三步，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ① by the lake在湖边 ② have a picnic野餐 ③ close to nature亲近自然 [高分句型] At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$