河南省商丘市夏邑县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024一2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试 卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 斯 ( )1.What does the man want to learn to cook? A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Beef. ( )2.What can make Alex happy? A.Playing the violin. B.Playing football C.Playing the guitar. )3.Where is the Tian'anmen Rostrum? A.It's in the north of the square. B.It's in the south of the square. C.It's in the east of the square. ( )4.How much is the green windbreaker? A.100 yuan. B.120 yuan. C.140 yuan. )5.Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? A.Jack. B.Jack's mother. C.Jack's father 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What is the first model wearing? A.A kimono. B.A cheongsam. C.A Russian costume. )7.How many models do they see? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What's the problem about shared bikes? A.Some people can't make them clean. B.Some people don't throw them everywhere. C.Some people can't put them in order ( )9.What will they do from now on? A.Write to the newspapers. B.Put up some signs beside the shared bikes. C.Make some riding rules. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.When did Tina start leaming how to cook? A.When she was eight years old. B.When she was nine years old. C.When she was ten years old. ( )11.What food did Tina make? A.A bowl of noodles with an egg. B.A bowl of dumplings with vegetables. C.A bowl of egg soup. ( )12.How did Tina feel? A.She felt tired. B.She felt sad. C.She felt happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13.Who is Mrs.Wang? A.The boy's mother. B.The boy's teacher. C.The boy's friend. )14.What does the boy think of his school uniform? A.Comfortable. B.Beautiful. C.Ugly. )15.Where does the conversation possibly take place? A.At home. B.At school. C.In a shop. 八年级莫语第】页（共6页） 第三节听下面一段短文然后完成表格内容，短文读两遍。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 T-shirt Design Wanted Topic Saving the 16. Task Put 17. pictures and some words on the T-shirts to show that you care about the animals. Dates Your should 18 your works before June 21. The result will come out on July 11. Prizes Get the chance to work with the newspaper next 19. Get 20. green T-shirts for free. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 (A) Having a strong body and good mental health is important.Recently a new survey looked into teenagers'mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from more than 21,500 teenagers. DO YOU FEEL STRESSED? (焦®度) four or more 12。 times each week Top3 4 ★Getting into good two or three school 59% 266 times each week (11.779 teenagers) *Parents'expectations once a week (9,386 teenagers) >Never experience ★Socializing(社交) anxiety (4,729 teenagers) Top 3 Ways to Lower Anxiety Listening to music (12,007 teenagers) Doing exercise (7,035 teenagers) ●Talking to someone (6.330 teenagers) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. might take part in the survey. A.Tom,a Grade Nine student in UK B.Mary,a Grade Three student in UK C.Li Han,a Grade Nine student in China D.Chen Jie,a Grade Three student in China )22. of students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A.3%. B.12%. C.26%. D.59%. ( )23.Which of the following can be put in▲_· A.Signs of Anxiety B.Opinions about Anxiety C.Reasons for Anxiety D.Performance of Anxiety ( )24.The most popular way to lower anxiety is A.listening to music B.doing exercise C.talking to someone D.reading books )25.You can read the passage in part of a newspaper. A.health B.culture C.travel D.science (B) Max came home from school,excited to eat his dad's famous chocolate oatmeal()cook- ies.He really wanted to eat them and had asked his dad to make them for two weeks.Finally,his 八年级英语第2页（共6页） dad had a day off,and he told Max he would make the cookies.But Max was disappointed. Wouldn't you know that today,of all days,the oven()would not heat up! Max was thirsty for chocolate.He just had to have some chocolate cookies.Angrily,Max lay down on the sofa.Max's dad handed a cookbook to Max.He told Max to stop being angry and start looking through the cookbook.Max's dad told him to look and see if there was anything they could make without using the oven.Max didn't agree with the idea but looked through the cookbook any- way. What do you know?Max found a chocolate oatmeal cookie recipe()that did not need baking(烘烤)！The recipe was called“No-Bake Cookie”.Max and his dad decided the recipe was worth a try. Max and his dad read the recipe together.Then his dad told Max to get out a pan.Max's dad got out the necessary ingredients,a big spoon,several cups,and some special paper for cookies. Max's dad told him to put 1/2 cup of milk,1/4 cup of butter,4 spoons of cocoa,and 2 cups of sugar in a pan.Then Max's dad mixed them together and boiled them on medium-high heat for one minute. Later,Max's dad added 1/2 cup of butter and 2 cups of oatmeal.Finally,the special cookies were made.Max and his dad could not wait to try these interesting cookies once they had cooled! The moment arrived.Max and his dad each ate a small piece of the"No-Bake Cookie".Deli- cious!Max was actually kind of glad the oven was broken!Now his dad and he had a new treat to make. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What was the problem when Max's father started to cook? A.There weren't enough ingredients at home. B.There was something wrong with the oven. C.Max didn't want to eat the cookies any more. D.He must deal with some important work at once. ()27.What is the correct order according to the text? a.Max lay down on the sofa angrily. b.Max found a“No-Bake Cookie”recipe. c.Max came home excitedly after school. d.Max and his dad enjoyed a delicious new treat. e.Max and his dad made the special cookies together. A.c-a-e-b-d B.c-a-b-e-d C.c-b-a-e-d D.d-c-a-b-e ( )28.How did Max feel at the end of the text? A.Glad. B.Angry. C.Relaxed. D.Nervous. )29.What can we learn from the text? A.No pain,no gain. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Every coin has two sides. D.Failure is the mother of success. )30.What is the text? A.A story. B.A poem. C.A report. D.An interview. (C) One day,you open the fridge and find some mold (on the food.But before you can throw it away,your mother stops you.She doesn't want to waste food.She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food.Mold is usually green,white,black or gray.Mold makes food soft and changes its color.Moldy food tastes quite bad-and it's not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food,just throw it away.Soft food,such as bread,tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains(包含)water.This makes mold easily grow under its surface,Bacteria(细菌)can also grow along with it. But it's easy to deal with mold on hard food.The mold can't grow very deeply (inside this kind of food.According to the BBC,you should cut about 2.5cm around and below the mold to remove it.It's OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest.But if the food is totally 八年级英语第3页（共6页）。一 covered with mold,you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us.But some kinds of mold can be used to make food or medi- cine.For example,penicillium()can be used to make many types of cheeses,such as blue cheese.These cheeses are safe to eat-and they're quite delicious as well.Penicillium also plays an important part in modern medicine.Doctors widely used it to treat the injured soldiers during World War II.It has helped doctors to save countless lives. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.In Paragraph 1,the writer develops his idea by A.giving advice B.showing facts C.asking a question D.listing numbers )32.Which of the following may grow mold most easily? 的 )33.What can we know according to the passage? A.Mold can grow on all kinds of foods. B.It's OK to eat the moldy hard food. C.We can use some kinds of mold to make food. D.Penicillium on cheeses tastes quite delicious. )34.What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to(指代)？ A.Modern medicine. B.Penicillium. C.Blue cheese. D.Mold. )35.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Delicious Cheeses. B.Useful Penicillium. C.Dangerous Bacteria. D.Good Mold and Bad Mold. (D) If you take a look at your wardrobe(),how many of the clothes in it do you really need or use?Many people often buy clothes in a hurry but they may just wear them for a short time. 36. Each year,people throw away many clothes and most people just put them into the dustbin.So why don't you give away()the old clothes to the people in need?Here are some steps for you to do it. ★37. This makes it easier for you to find out which clothes you want to give away. Find the places that need the clothes.38. You can also organize()a clothes party so that your friends can bring their old clothes together.39. ★Take the clothes to the places.And you can also do a lot of volunteer(志愿者)work there if you are interested. 40. And we should do this more often to make the world a better place. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.Clean out your wardrobe regularly. B.What do you usually do with them? C.Then you will be able to help more people. D.Search for phone numbers for the places and all other information online. E.Remember the small things we do for others may make a big difference. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最 佳答案。 We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.This happens a lot,especially 41 we go out to have dinner.Once a dish comes,instead of lifting our chopsticks,we take out our 42 and click.Later,we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, 八年级英语第4页（共6页） waiting to be"liked".Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal,to see 43 we get"liked".We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that 44 like you?Do you do that often?If not,how do you 45 when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are 46 to doing is not so good.Spending time taking photos of 47 makes it less pleasant.To test this,some researchers did an experiment.Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.48,it showed that the more photos they took,the less delicious the food seemed to them.So,why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result,there are also some other 49 influences (of taking photos of food before meals.After 50 the photos onto the Internet,one will not be able to con- trol himself and check his mobile many times."Does everyone like my photos?I hope a lot of peo- ple like 51 !"It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time,even when you are 52 real people. So,next time you 53 with your family or friends,how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is,and 54 your life with people around you.Trust me,it will be a 55 time. Hope all of you can have fun dining out. )41.A.until B.when C.since D.because )42.A.books B.watches C.cameras D.mobiles )43.A.when B.how C.if D.what )44.A.smell B.taste C.feel D.sound )45.A.feel B.hope C.do D.say )46.A.used B.allowed C.wanted D.expected )47.A.friends B.food C.family D.people )48.A.For example B.As a result C.By the way D.As usual )49.A.large B.good C.small D.bad )50.A.taking B.giving C.putting D.throwing )51.A.me B.it C.them D.us )52.A.with B.to C.from D.around )53.A.set out B.eat out C.come up D.have fun )54.A.treat B.tell C.share D.talk )55.A.busy B.hard C.safe D.wonderful 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 much happy time special like wait wear one but they 十十十十十+ Hanfu has a history of about 3000 years.It has changed greatly,56 we can still see some of the main features. Hanfu becomes popular again in China.A lot of young people love it.They usually wear hanfu and take photos 57.The style is also popular with people from other countries.Tom,a young man from England,is one of 58. Tom teaches English in a school in Xi'an.In the city,he often sees many people 59 hanfu in streets.After seeing that many 60,Tom really wanted to have a try."My 61 try was the Tang style,"said the young man."It made me very 62,and it is still my favorite one today." Every time he puts on hanfu,he has a feeling of traveling back to old times. Hanfu is 63 a door for Tom.It opens a world of colorful Chinese culture.In the past,he only knew China has a long history.And now hanfu helps him to know 64 about Chinese tradi- tional culture than before. Tom is making short videos about hanfu."I can't 65 to show Chinese culture to people all over the world,"said Tom."I hope more people will leamn about hanfu and China through my videos." 入年级英语第5页（共6页） 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Beijing Duck is delicious for most Chinese.Most visitors will eat it when they visit Beijing because it tastes good.But do you know 66 to make Beijing Duck?Let me tell you something about it. First,prepare something like salt and honey.Then,clean the duck.After cleaning,make 67 small hole()in the duck and take out all the things from the hole.Then fill the small hole with hot water and tie it up.Then let it dry and cover the duck 68 salt and honey.Put it in the oven at a very high temperature and cook it for about fifty minutes.When it is ready,cut the duck into thin pieces and eat it with vegetables. Making food is cheaper 69 buying it from restaurants.Although sometimes it's not easy 70 make it,the Internet will help you a lot. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Maria.The weekend is coming.What are you going to do? B:I've no idea.What about you? A:Well,we're going to have a food festival to raise money for the zoo.71. B:Yes,I'd love to.What can I do for the festival? A:You are good at drawing.72. B:All right.Who should I give the posters to after I make them? A:Meimei.She will put them up on the streets. B:73. A:My task is to cook delicious food to sell it for money that day. B:I have some friends in No.3 Middle School.Can they take part in the festival,too? A:74. The more students take part in it,the more money we may raise. B:0K75. 、2 A:Let's have it on the playground in our school next Sunday. B:I hope it will be a great success that day. A:I hope so. 六、书面表达(20分)】 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mk将要来北京交换学习，要住在当地的接待家庭。在 出发前，他给你写信希望了解中国的就餐礼仪。请根据下列提示给他写一封回信，介绍一下 中国的就餐礼仪 pick up bowls to eat let the older eat first Table manners in China can speak quietly 要求：1.文中需包含表格中提示的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.文中不能出现学生姓名和学校名称。 3.词数100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, How are you!Glad to hear that you will study and live in China. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英师第6面（共6夏）