Unit 1 Section B(3a-SelfCheck)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)东营专用

Section B(3a-Self Check)(答案P1) 4通基础●99>>>>>>>9>>>2>> I,用所给动词的适当形式填空 A.remained B.refused 1.Holding the instructions,I managed C.required D.reviewed (fix)the new kind of machine. )7.English is used a second 2.Not only Tom but also I (be)fond of language people in many watching TV. countries. 3.The driver (regret)his carelessness A.as;for B.as;by in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry C.by;for D.for;by to his passengers. ( )8.The environment in my hometown is 4.The safety problem (mention)again improving because many trees at the meeting yesterday. last year. Ⅱ，单项选择 A.plant B.planted ( )5.In our school library,there C.were planted D.were planting number of books and the number of ( )9.-Jack,could you please help me get them growing larger. some medicine? A.is;are B.has;is C.are;is D.is;has A.No way )6.The soldiers found that only a few B.You're kidding people alive in the C.With pleasure earthquake. D.That's true 通能力 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>》>》>>>>>>>>》3 Ⅲ.阅读理解 in the USA in 1997.At that time you could not Today most people can't live without a record programs with DVD players,but today television set!During the 1980s and 1990s,the DVD recorders are available. quality(质量)of both pictures and sound became During recent years,people began to very,very good.The first VCR(video cassette develop new ways to record television programs recorder)was introduced in the USA in 1977. with machines that had memory.This way your With VCRs,people could record their favorite television set can save films,almost like a programs,but the quality was not perfect.The computer.This new invention is called TiVo,and invention of the CD and the DVD during the it has become very popular in the USA.With 1990s produced a better quality of both pictures TiVo,television sets are similar to computers, and sound.The first DVD player was introduced but at the same time computers are similar to 一九年级：全一带英话五西东维专用 television sets.With a computer you can now km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy download(下载)films and TV programs from roads.However,if the cars become popular, the Internet and watch them on the computer there will be problems with traffic control. screen.In the future,computers will probably 15.3D printing is another new technology take the place of television sets. for the future.3D printers are already used to Living rooms with large-screen TV sets and make life-size models of car parts,and man-made big speakers(扬声器)are like small cinemas at body parts,such as ears.As we move into the home-they are called“home movie theaters'”. future,3D printing will change the way we make Watching movies at home or in the cinema are things and the way we treat sick people.The both great and fun,but some people think that disadvantage is that such a machine is very cinemas are still the best places to watch expensive. movies. Finally,people are trying to build a robot ( )10.DVD appeared suit()This is an electronic suit.It allows years later than VCR. people to lift heavy objects and walk a long way. A.7 B.9 C.13 D.20 It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,one disadvantage at the )11.Which of the following has memory? moment is the cost. A.VCR. B.CD. Looking ahead,it is easy to imagine the C.DVD. D.TiVo. future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a ( )12.According to the passage,"home new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. movie theaters”are Although there are some problems to solve A.a great choice before all of these are possible,we can certainly B.not good for health dream of a world.16.In this world,technology C.better than cinemas makes people's life easier and safer.It can solve D.not popular with Americans some of the most difficult problems we have IV,阅读表达 today. 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 新素材)What will the world of tomorrow 13.What will happen if the flying cars become look like?Many people today believe that popular? technology is going to help solve some of the most difficult problems we have on earth today. 14.What might the robot suit help people do New technology may solve old problems,and it after an illness or an accident? may also create new ones.No technology is perfect.Each has advantages and disadvantages, B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 as these three examples. 15, When we dream about the future,many of 16. us think that we will be able to fly to the skies in C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 our own personal flying car.We could fly at 480 17. 10 优学案课时道 写作专题（答案P2) 写作话题 search the Internet to get the information they 本单元主要学习了用一般过去时的被动语 need.People can send e-mails to each other. 态谈论历史上的各种发明给人类文明带来的发 Sending e-mails is much more convenient and 展和推动作用，激励我们勤奋学习，立志为祖国 faster than writing letters.People can also use 多做贡献。从古至今，无数的发明走进了我们的 computers to listen to music,play games,shop 生活，这些发明给我们的生活带来了诸多的 or do many other things.Nowadays computers 方便。 are widely used in offices,banks,schools, 请以“My favorite invention一the computer'” companies,hospitals and many other places. 为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 Computers are also used in scientific research 祠汇积累 fields today. ①play an important role in在…中起重要 The computer is so useful that it is 作用 becoming one of the most important parts of ②one of the most important inventions最 重要的发明之一 people's life. ③bring convenience to给…带来便利 写作例徐 ④be widely used被广泛使用 假如你发明的“飞行单车”在学校科技节中 ⑤open our eyes to the world开阔眼界看 获奖，你被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。 世界 请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中1~4项。 句型积累 飞行单军 DIt is a very useful tool in our lives,in our 1外观：两个轮子、一一对翅膀 2用途：行驶于地面和空中，可拍照、能对话 study as well as work..它在我们的生活、学习以 3特点：速度快、使用太阳能、环保 及工作中是一个非常有用的工具。 4.改进计划：(12点) 2It's hard to imagine what our life would 注意： be like if we had no computers in our daily lives. l.参考词汇：轮子wheel、太阳能solar 很难想象如果没有电脑我们的日常生活会是什 power; 么样。 2.词数100左右： 3 People can go online and search the 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 Internet to get the information they need.人们可 以上网搜索他们需要的信息。 My invention is a flying bike. 范文实践 My favorite invention-the computer In the past few years,more and more inventions have come into our life.Of all the inventions,my favorite is the computer. The computer was invented in 1946.It is used to do many things.People can go online and 九年级：全一册英话五州东健用 11 素养提升专题（答案P2) I,阅读理解 would also like to create a wheel that would fit in (2023·菏泽中考改编)Kristen Tapping,a the back of a bike,as well as making them graduate from London South Bank University, available in different sizes. has invented a bike wheel that she says can help ( )1.What is Rolloe? clean pollution from the air.It's called Rolloe. A.A university. The wheel uses fins to pull in air as it B.An invention. turns,It then uses filters(过滤器)to take in C.Air pollution. polluted air and give off clean air back into the D.A student. environment.The wheel can filter more air if it )2.Why should the user need to change goes faster,although it still works at low speed. the filter? Tapping said users would need to change A.To let the bike run faster. the filter every week,or after about 250 B.To help people lose weight. C.To make the wheel work well. kilometers,to make sure the wheel continues to D.To take in polluted air. work well.The wheel fits in the front of a ( )3.新考向·主旨大意◆What is the standard bike and weighs about one kilogram. passage mainly about? Tapping said she was encouraged to create A.A bike wheel created to clean the the wheel when she was biking around London. polluted air. "In traffic,you always notice the pollution;the B.A project that encourages people to heat,the gases and the smell,"she said.She ride bikes. predicts that if 10 percent of cyclists(骑自行车 C.A standard bike which weighs about 的人)in London had a Rolloe on their bike,they one kilogram. could filter about 266,865 m of air a day, D.An invention to help people lose although this has yet to be tested. weight. A recent report shows that London's health ( )4.What do you think of Kristen Tapping? costs because of air pollution are the highest out A.Irresponsible. B.Handsome. of the 432 European cities.The World Health C.Brave. D.Creative. Organization (WHO)has also said that outdoor Ⅱ.综合填空 air pollution causes about 4.2 million deaths 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提 around the world each year. 示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Tapping wants to use the wheel on shared Things Spotter bike projects at first,with the aim of making the If you often lose things,you'll be happy wheels available for all bikes to use.She says she with a new 5.i called Things Spotter. 12 优十学课时道 It'll look like a small key tag that can be put on and wild animals away.In some parts of the your objects.The tag will 6.c to your world,fire was used to send messages.The mobile phone through Bluetooth technology. Indians in America,for example,used fire to When you find something missing,don't make smoke as a message.In some other 7.w Just press a button on your countries people lit fires to warn their friends of mobile phone and a map on your screen will tell danger. you where to look. 18.Fire was also used to give light.Before Fire Recharger the invention of the oil lamp(k灯)，humans It's really fun to 8.c in the wild！ burned sticks to get light. But what can you do if the batteries(电池)on One man even used fire to tell the time.He your mobile phone are empty?Some 9.e invented a candle clock.He made a candle that are working on a Fire Recharger. It took exactly twelve hours to burn.Then he 10.p electricity from the heat of fire. marked this candle in twelve equal(相等的) This means you can use a small fire to charge( parts.He lit the candle and could tell the time by your mobile phone.It is very useful and will be 11.w counting the number of parts left of the burning used in the future. candle.But the candle clock did not always work DigGoggles Those lively underwater photos are so well.If there was a wind blowing on the candle, beautiful,but not easy to take.Besides, it burned too quickly. underwater cameras are not 12.c A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 enough.But soon you will have the 15.How did the Indians in America use fire? 13.c to buy a pair of DigGoggles. That's the name of a special diving mask that 16.What happened to the candle if there was a can 14.t photos.Open and close your wind blowing on it? eyes twice and your camera will go“click"！ Ⅲ.阅读表达 B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 17. 新素材，Fire was discovered many 18. thousands of years ago.The first time humans C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 saw fire was probably when a tree was destroyed 19 by lightning(闪电).Humans soon learned how 熟词生义 to make a fire.They probably made the first fire l.pioneer.开拓，开发，开辟；当开拓者，做 by rubbing(摩擦)two sticks together. 先锋 Fire was very important to humans.They 2.remain .剩余物，残余（物）；遗体，残骸 needed to keep warm at night.They used fire to 3.ring n.戒指；铃声先锋；倡导 cook food.17.They used fire to keep enemies 九年级：全一册英话五州东健用优社学案 参考答案 L课时词] (九年级·全正·发语·五四东常专用 19.earthquake 20.If 21.fall 22.thousands Unit 1 When was it invented? 23.should 24.when 单元知识清单 IV.25-28 ADCB 语法专题 【词汇拓展】 1.electronic 2.pleasant 3.day 4.accident I.I.was translated 2.were sold 3.was invited 5.popular 6.suddenly 7.music;musician 8.salt 4.Were;invented 【重点句型】 II.5.was made 6.was bought 7.was damaged 8.were broken 9.are not allowed 1.Who was the zipper invented by? 2.It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was Section B (1a-2e) the first to discover tea as a drink. I.1.sour 2.divided 3.customers 3.Even though many people now know about tea 4.Canadian 5.basket culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones II.6.is believed 7.to work 8.flying who best understand the nature of tea. 9.including 10.getting 4.Potato chips were invented by accident. Ⅲ.11-15 DCADC 5.At the same time,they need to stop the competing IV.16.scientists 17.millions 18.pioneer team from getting the ball into their own basket. 19.possible 20.from 21.goal 22.increased 23.Unluckily 24.cared 25.remembered 6.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. V.26.It began to rain suddenly. 27.Some kids holding big lotus leaves over their Section A (1a-2d) heads in the rain gave her a great idea to invent I.1.style 2.pioneer 3.list 4.pleasure the umbrella. 5.websites 28.如果有什么东西可以保护人们在户外行走时免 Ⅱ.6-10 BDABA 受雨淋，那就太好了。 ll.11.at that time;wasn't used widely 29.自从雨伞被发明以来，它已经成为世界各地人 12.Think about how often 们生活的一部分了。 13.greatest inventors 30.The invention of the umbrella(合理即可) 14.my pleasure;with Section B (3a-Self Check) 15.When was:invented I.1.to fix 2.am 3.regretted 4.was mentioned IV.16-20 DDBDB Ⅱ.5-9 CABCC Section A (3a-4c) Ⅲ.10-12DDA I.1.bell 2.boil 3.low 4.lock 5.biscuits IV.13.There will be problems with traffic control. lI.6.was translated 7.was reading 8.boiled 14.It might help people walk again. 9.to make 10.trading 15.3D打印技术是未来的另一项新科技。 Ⅲ.11-14BCAD 16.在这个世界中，科技使人们的生活更容易、更 【词汇串记】 安全。 15.said 16.doubt 17.named 18.last 17.The World of Tomorrow(合理即可) 写作专题 2.We have nothing against running! One possible version: 3.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my My invention is a flying bike.The flying bike is dream. very cool and modern with two wheels and a pair of 4.He needs to think about what will happen if he wings.You can ride it on the ground or fly in the air. doesn't end up as a professional runner. Besides,when you're using the flying bike,you can 5.They should be educated to take care of themselves not only take pictures of the beautiful scenery from a young age. outside,but also communicate with other people. Section A (1a-2d) There are many advantages of the flying bike.I.1.license 2.smoke 3.pierced 4.earring Firstly,its high speed can help you reach anywhere 5.safety you like efficiently.Secondly,with solar power as its II.6.to have 7.cleaned 8.wearing energy,it doesn't cause pollution.Therefore,it is 9.be allowed 10.arrives helpful to protect the environment. Ⅲ.11-14BBBD However,I'll improve the flying bike in order to N.15-19 BCADB make it more helpful.In my opinion,the flying bike Section A (3a-4c) should be lighter in weight so that people could carry 1.1.awful 2.regret 3.badly 4.community it conveniently. 5.lifting 6.field 7.poems 8.society In conclusion,the flying bike will be of great Il.9.to finish 10.seeing 11.crying 12.eating benefit.I believe it'll be very popular in the future. 13.watched 素养提升专题 Ⅲ.14-18 ABACC I.1-4 BCAD 【词汇串记】 II.5.invention 6.connect 7.worry 8.camp 19.sang 20.to sleep 21.hurt 22.talking/to talk 9.engineers 10.produces 11.widely 23.to make 24.to do 25.will think 26.talking 12.cheap 13.chance 14.take IV.27.Because they can meet good results. Ⅲ，l5.They used fire to make smoke as a message, 28.Three./3. 16.It burned too quickly. 29.更重要的是，规则可以帮助建立一个更严肃的 17.他们用火把敌人和野生动物赶走。 环境。 18.火也被用来照明。 30.一方应该提供学习经验，让人们乐于接受规则。 l9.Fire/The use of the fire(合理即可) 31.The importance of rules Unit 2 Teenagers should be 语法专题 I.1-4 CCAB allowed to choose their own clothes. ll.5.His son shouldn't be allowed to swim in the 单元知识清单 river by him. 【词汇拓展】 6.The stars can't be seen in the daytime by us. 1.safe 2.hugged 3.worse:worst 4.regretted 7.Some food and drinks might be brought here by 5.education 6.manager 7.social Helen and Amy. 【重点句型】 8.Jeans mustn't be worn in the P.E.class by 1.I regretted talking back,not listening to Mom. them.