Unit 1 Section B(3a-Self Check)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

优社学案 参考答案 L课时福] 九年纵·全一任·英语“教版 2.The customer thought the potatoes were not thin enough. Unit 1 When was it invented? 3.It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million Section A people in over 200 countries. 【课时知识清单】 4.Today.the popularity of basketball has risen around the [调汇拓展] world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous 1.pleased:pleasant 2.day:everyday 3.accident:accidentally basketball players. 4.smelt:smelt 5.trader 6.high 5.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in 7.rang:rung 8.suddenly 9.musician:music parks,schools and even factories. [重点句型] 6.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play.but it 1.When was the telephone invented? has also become a popular sport to watch. 2.Think about how often it's used in our daily lives. 7.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in 3.Well,you do seem to have a point... the NBA has increased. 4.In England.tea didn't appear until around 1660... 8.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and 5.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in want to become like them. the 19th century. 【重难点讲练】 6.One of the world's favorite drinks was invented by accident. [跟踪训练] 【重难点讲练】 1.by mistake 2.make mistakes 3.for 4.used [跟踪训练] 5.is 6.not only:but also 7.Not only did:miss 1.getting 2.used 3.is used for:to express 8.including 9.include 4.It is said that 5.known 6.reported 7.take place Section B(1a-2e) 8.happen 9.broke out 10.Even though 11.without doubt I.1.popularity 2.hero 3.customers 4.salty Section A(1a-2d) 5.professional I.1.invention 2.was mentioned 3.protecting I.6.sour 7.crispy 8.basket 9.Canadian 10.divided 4.to have 5.said 6.heels II.11.by mistake 12.look up to 13.not only:but also I.7-11 ABDCF 14.in the end 15.more than;over Section A(3a-4c) N.1620 BDBAC 21-25 AADDA I.1.low 2.boiled 3.locked 4.doubt 5.somebody V.26.of 27.products 28.called 29.but 30.a II.6.national 7.suddenly 8.instruments 31.is enjoyed 32.communication 33.has become 9.is said 10.living 34.successfully 35.most II.11.All of a sudden 12.musical 13.cookies Section B(3a-Self Check) 14.taken place 15.rang 16.fell into I.1,earthquake 2.doubt 3.customers 4.style 5,low N.17-20 CADD 6.traded 语法专题 II.7.including 8.inventor 9.heroes 10.suddenly [跟踪训练] 11.locked 12.musical I.1.was translated 2.was locked 3.were sold M.13一17 FABED 4.was invited 5.Were:invented N.18-22 DABDB II.6.was made 7.was bought 8.was damaged 写作专题 9.were broken 10.by One possible version: Section B Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. 【课时知识清单】 In my daily life,the computer has become an important part. [词汇拓展] And it changed me a lot.With the help of the computer,I can 1.salt 2.Canada 3.heroes 4.profession:professor search for some useful information and read different kinds of 5.almost books.By receiving and sending emails.I can communicate with [重点句型] my friends freely.If I have some problems with my study.I can 1.Potato chips were invented by mistake. diseuss them with my classmates on the Internet.If I feel stressed from time to time.I can listen to music online to relax II.I1.decisions 12.educates 13.angrily 14.to watch myself.I can also buy all kinds of things online. 15.taking But if I meet some difficult problems in my homework.I Ill.16-20 ABCCC often look for answers on the Internet.This makes me lazy and N.21.rules 22.allowed 23.copy 24.care too much computer work is bad for my eyes.So I think everyone 25.friendly 26.new 27.better 28.your should use the computer wisely. 29.carefully 30.pages 素养提升专题 语法专题 I.1-4 ADCD [跟踪调练] [语篇解构] I.1.be used 2.can't be seen 3.be educated 5.roles 6.freedom 7.collecting 8.temperature 4.be taken 5.be finished 9.third-grade II.6.be cut out 7.be asked to:swimming Ⅱ，l0.His father wanted him to be a doctor, 8.be watered 9.be done to 10.be discovered 11.To make money. Section B 12.It was used for working out the size of a piece of land. 【课时知识清单】 13.Less than 24 hours, [词汇拓展] 14.Clever..(开放性试题，符合题意即可.) 1.supporter;supported;supported 2.entrance [重点句型] Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed 1.Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. to choose their own clothes. 2.Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? 3.He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a Section A professional runner when he grows up. 【课时知识清单】 4.We have nothing against running! [词汇拓展] 5.He's getting older now,so he needs to think about what will 1.safe:safely 2.bad:worse:worst 3.poet happen if he doesn't end up as a professional runner. 4.education:educational 5.social 6.Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams. [重点句型] 7.I'm serious about running. 1.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 8.It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do. 2.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 9.He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is 3.I'm really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. difficult to become a professional sports star. 4.She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 10.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 5.I was late for school from staying out past ten. 【重难点讲练】 6.I regret talking back.not listening to Mom. [跟踪训练] 【重难点讲练】 1.get in the way of 2.In this way 3.By the way [跟踪训练] 4.On my way home 5.to support each other 1.will she 2.don't think 3.62-yearold:was 6.to support 7.have nothing against singing 8.bent against 4.Seventeen-year-olds shouldn't be allowed to smoke. 9.Only in this way can your dream come true. 5.got,had:done/finished 6.to eat 7.wearing 10.achievements 8.loud 9.talk back to 10.telling 11.to say Section B(1a-2e) Section A(la-2d) I.1.support 2.entered 3.succeeded I.1.license 2.smoke 3.part-time 4.safety 5.flash 4.decisions 5.professional II.6.watering/to be watered 7.to bring 8.teenagers II.6.later 7.to go 8.education 9.be kept 10.worry 9.paintings 10.going II.11.serious about 12.make his own decisions Ⅲ.11-14DADB 13.get in the way of 14.has nothing against N.15.faster 16.thousands 17.what 18.usually 15.spend more time 19.European 20.a 21.have introduced 22.if 【词汇串记】 23.to 24.to be 16.allowed 17.chance 18.manage 19.support Section A(3a-4c) 20.hug 21.helpful 22.their 23.safety I.1.poem 2.society 3.awful 4.hugged 5.manage 24.teenagers 25.license 26.or 6.tiny 7.field 8.bad 9.community 10.educate N.27-31 ADCBDSection B(3a-Self Check)(答案P1) 《6G0《《《(《《(《GG<((《C《《<《《《《<Cg心 40d通基础>%%>>2>>>>2>>2>2> 【,根据首字母提示完成单词 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The e took place all of a sudden and 7.It is played by more than 100 million people in many houses fell down. over 200 countries, (include)China. 2.George is no d the best basketball 8.They think that the (invent)used player in our school. someone else's idea to create the invention. 3.The supermarket is usually crowed with 9.There are a lot of (hero)that can on the weekend. inspire us in the movies. 4.I like the s of your skirt.It's very 10.Lightning(闪电)lit up the house fashionable. (sudden). 5.I bought the camera at a very I price. 11.He couldn't get into the house because the It's really cheap and nice. door was (lock). 6.Tea was t to European countries 12.We show our (music)talent and through the Silk Road. practice music for the old. 通能力 Ⅲ.阅读还原 our time on our studies and the invention.Once 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可 we had a meeting to introduce the project,only 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 one hour was left for us because of homework," 余选项。 Naveen added. In India,a farmer's son,Naveen,along with The sellers can offer the customers fruit and three of his classmates created a low-cost cooling vegetables without losing their freshness.Not method for vegetable sellers.13. just in summer,but it can be helpful through the “We built an air-cooled chamber(怜风室) year in a country like theirs.17. And at first.Then we used solar energy for we can put what we have learned to our life. electricity.14. It requires sellers to A.So the machine can work on its own. charge(充电)it once a day,and then the machine B.These students have already gone a step depends on solar energy for power,"says Naveen. ahead. A temperature of 5 to 10 degrees is required C.People tried many ways to invent the machine. for the vegetables to remain fresh.15. D.Just a small invention can influence the They've tried everything to put the use of this society greatly. machine to those who want to sell milk too. E.As students,it was hard for them to develop These students have improved the invention in a the machine. creative way that the fridge of the machine could F.That can help keep their vegetables fresh be kept with a temperature of 0 to 10 degrees. during hot weather. 16. "We had to make full use of 一九钜级+全一册英语色孩 N,阅读理解 A.Koffi. 新素养·思维品质◆The world is full of B.He Yanhong. possibilities,so stay open to all the new ideas. C.Alyssa. Who knows?You might be the next person who D.Remya Jose. can and will change the world! )19.新考向·根据细节排序)What'sthe New Washing Machine order of making the blankets? Remya Jose from an Indian village made a a.sticking chip bags together pedal-powered(脚踏式)washing machine by herself.. b.washing chip bags It is kinder to the clothes than the electric washing c.opening chip bags machine.The clothes can be conveniently washed d.collecting chip bags even when the electricity is out.Also,it can help A.d→c→b→a people to get some exercise while washing. B.a→b→c→d New Blanket C.b+a→c+d One 13-year-old girl,Alyssa,got an idea from D.c→a-b-d an online story.She collects chip bags.For each bag, ( )20.Where does He Yanhong come from? she starts by opening and washing it.Then she sticks all A.Africa. the bags together and turns them into nice blankets( F).So far she has turned 10.000 chip bags into 200 B.Chengdu. blankets.She has given them away to homeless C.India. people all over Wales. D.Wales. New Armor )21.Why did Koffi make artworks with He Yanhong,a young woman from Chengdu, old phones? thinks nothing can go to waste.In February 2022. A.To get some exercise. millions of people watched a video of her making a B.To make money as much as possible. suit of armor(盔甲).It looked shiny and famous.t C.To help homeless people. was made of some old everyday things. D.To help people pay more attention New Artwork to recycling. An African artist Koffi made his artworks by ( )22.新考向·文章出处》Where is the text using old phones.He took down the parts of old probably from? phones,painted them and made them into different A.A storybook. artworks.Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling. B.A newspaper. C.A novel. )18.Who invented the pedal-powered washing D.A guidebook. machine? 14 优学棒课阴温 写作专题（答案P1) 写作话题 inventor.And it was invented on October 22nd, 本单元主要学习了用一般过去时的被动语 1879.The first light bulb was made of glass and 态谈论历史上的各种发明给人类文明带来的发 metal.It was used for providing people with light 展和推动作用，激励我们勤奋学习，立志为祖国nd the invention made it possible for people to 多做贡献。人类的生活不断进步，得益于各种各work and study at night,Now the invention has 样的发明。学校英语社团开展以“My favourite been improved a lot.People are making better invention”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请lighting products..They can help to save energy 你写一篇征文来介绍你心中最喜欢的发明。 and protect the environment.What's more,they 祠汇积黑 are cheaper. ①play an important role in在…中起重要 I hope it will become more and more useful 作用 in the future. ②bring convenience to给…带来便利 写作训练 ③have effects on对…有影响 科技改变生活，发明无处不在，如computers, ④do with处理，对待 cars,smart phones,e-books,robots,Internet ⑤all in all总之 等。请结合自身经历，谈谈哪一项发明对你的影 ⑥in my opinion据我看来 响最大以及它是如何改变你的生活的。 句型积累 要求： DIt is a very useful tool in our lives,in our 1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词 study as well as work.它在我们的生活、学习以 数)； 及工作中是一个非常有用的工具。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关 2It's hard to imagine what our life would 信息。 be like if we had no computers in our daily lives. Technology changes our life and inventions 很难想象如果没有电脑我们的日常生活会是什 are around us.In my daily life, 么样。 ③So does computer.电脑也一样。 4They often waste hours on the computer games and chatting with friends.他们经常把时 间浪费在玩电脑游戏和与朋友聊天上。 范文实践 My favourite invention Great inventions change our lives.My favourite invention is the light bulb.It was invented by Thomas Edison,a great American 一九钜级+全一伊英语色孩 15 素养提升专题（答案P2) 【.阅读理解 This wallet is specially designed for the blind. (2023·烟台龙口期中)Inventions have Some third-grade students have come up with changed our life a lot.They play important roles the idea to make a difference for the blind. in our daily life.Four students are sharing some )1.What does the phrase "the special interesting inventions. group"mean in the second paragraph? Special Wheels for Pets A.The animals that can't walk. How many of you feel your heart break B.The people who like keeping pets. when you see animals that can't walk.They can't C.The pet owners who are kind to speak for themselves and they can't buy their animals. own wheels to move.Over the past years,some D.The animals that don't have their kind people and pet owners have come up with owners. the idea to help the special group.Wheels for ( )2.Why is the Special Recycle Bin designed? pets can give animals the freedom to run and A.To help homeless animals. play. B.To make a difference for the blind. Special Recycle Bin(资源回收桶) C.To keep the drinks at a right These are not the usual recycle bins.This temperature. special recycle bin is designed to colleet second- D.To collect books that have been used hand books.Some students in high school have before. come up with the idea to help reduce waste and ( )3.Who has come up with the idea of raise money. Smart Mug? Smart Mug(马克杯) A.Some kind people. It's hard to keep coffee or tea warm, B.Some high school students. especially in winter.There is an app for the mug C.Some businessmen. that allows people to set the mug to a certain D.Some third-grade students. temperature between48℃to62℃.Some ( )4.What is designed for the blind? businessmen have come up with this idea to keep A.Special Wheels. the drinks at the temperature for about an hour. B.Special Recycle Bin. Special Wallet C.Smart Mug. A simple task like taking money out of your D.Special Wallet. wallet can be very difficult for the blind people. 16 优学秦课阴温 语意解狗 阅读文章，补充下面的结构图。（每空一词） Play important 5. in our daily life. mvenUIOS Inahle to walk nr express needs. Speeial Wheels for Pets To provide the 6. for pets and make them run and play. Be used for 7. s'ond-hand book×. Special Recyele Bin To help rednee waste and misc money. Be difficult to keep coffee or tea warm. Smart Mug To kecp them at the 8. for about one hour. Be diflicult to take money out of their wallets for the blind. Special Wallet Be inventedl by some 9. students. Ⅱ.阅读表达 his first space watch:the moon was not 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 smooth(光滑的)like everyone had thought.As Galileo Galilei was born in the year 1564 in technology has improved,first Galileo,and then the town of Pisa,Italy.When he was 20 years many others,have made improvements on the old,he was studying in Pisa.His father wanted telescope,the wonderful invention that helps us him to be a doctor,but Galileo was bored with to see things far away. school except for math.Because math was the 10.What did Galileo's father want him to be? subject which he did well in.Someone famous offered to teach him privately so he could 11.Why did Galileo want to invent things? become a good mathematician.Galileo's father was not so happy,but he agreed. 12.What was Galileo's compass-like invention Because Galileo needed to make money,he used for? began trying his hand at(different things. He wanted to come up with some kind of 13.How long did it take Galileo to invent a telescope? invention that he could sell for money.He had a 14.新考向·开放性问答》What do you think of little bit of success with his invention that was Galileo? kind of like a compass(圆规).It could be used to work out the size of a piece of land. When Galileo heard that a Dutch inventor 三熟词生义 had invented something called a spyglass(小望远 l.pioneer v.开创；开办：倡导 镜)，but was keeping it a secret,he decided to 2.boil n.(尤指毛囊处的)疖；沸腾；沸腾状态 3.ring n.戒指，指环；环状物；环状线，圆形印迹 work on one of his own.In less than 24 hours, 4.bell v.使呈钟状；给…系上铃铛：装钟于； he invented a telescope(望远镜)that could make 打电话 things look larger and closer.One night,he 5.instrument v.用器械装备：用仪器装备 pointed his telescope toward the sky,and made 一九钜级+全一册英语色孩