Unit 1 Section A(3a-4c)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

Section A(3a-4c)(答案P1) 4通基础> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>》>>>》>>>>>》>> 【.根据首字母提示完成单词 9.It (say)that Mary will get married 1.The temperature today is so I you'd to Jack. better wear more clothes. 10.He has got used to (live)in the 2.We'd better not drink water until it is countryside. b Ⅱ，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成 3.Make sure you have I the door before 句子 you leave the room. cookie,music,take place,fall into,ring, 4.Alice is without d the best student in all of a sudden our class 11 a big stone fell down from the 5.He is s in his town,but he is nobody mountain. here. Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 12.They have talent.So they want to 6.It's our sing songs at the party. (nation)dream to make 13.We ate a lot of China stronger. that day. in Dazhou since 7.-He was hit on the head by a ball 14.Great changes have 2008. (sudden). -No wonder he hasn't been to school lately. 15.I was drinking tea,the bell 8.All the (instrument)are working 16.He the river and shouted for help. fine in my school lab. C<《e《ec《Gcc(ce(ec《CCc《《《《《《《C《 0通能力>2>5>99>>3>>>》 V,阅读理解 to learn and act intelligently.It means they can 新素材》(2023·重庆A卷中考) make decisions,finish tasks,and even tell the Al requires careful management possible future results based on what they learn Europe 2023 from data(数据). 66% 60% 2AI and machine learning already play a 50% 直40% bigger role in everyday life than you might 30% 25% imagine.Health care,banking,video games, 20% 10% 1% 4% 4% every search on the Internet you make...,all 0% are driven by Al. 3AI is going to change almost every field Diagram(图表)of Survey Result of modern life.Stephen Hawking said,"Success ①AI(artificial intelligence人工智能)and in creating AI would be the biggest event in machine learning refer to the ability of machines human history."And Hawking added at once, "Unluckily,it might also be the last,unless we 九年级全—出英透能推通 5 learn how to avoid the risks. A.As we know,there are possible ④_▲_，especially when you consider huge risks for society and human some countries are racing to develop Al-enabled life autonomous weapons(人工智能自主武器).Itis B.Also,you can find AI serving our also going to change and take the place of many daily life in every possible field human jobs.The same worries also come from C.Without doubt,Al is a fantastic the public.According to the survey result from technology to lead us into the Centre for the Governance of Al,91%of the future people (tend to and totally)agree that "AI is a D.Humans are surely more creative technology that requires careful management"in and better at many things than Europe. AI 5But rather than agreeing with an idea of a ( )l9.新考向·写作目的)What's the purpose helpless future where all human jobs are given of writing the passage? over to robots,some people believe AI will make A.To warn us that Al will take humans' our working lives better.It will improve the place. work of humans,and new jobs will appear to B.To show us that there are a lot of take the place of the old ones. uses of Al. 6 What's more,machines become more C.To tell us that many people are intelligent and they are able to finish more worried about AI. human tasks.Things which only belong to D.To suggest we prepare for the humans like creativity and critical(批判性的) changes brought by Al. thinking,will become even more valuable in the )20.新考向·篇章结构，Which of the future. following shows the structure of DLike it or not,AI is here.Maybe changing this passage? ourselves and managing it well are the best way 一D ·② out.Just as Benjamin Franklin once said,"When 3 you're finished changing,you're finished. 6 )17.Which paragraph does the diagram A B mainly support? ①D A.② B.③ ① ④ C.④ D.⑤ 7 ( )l8.新考向·句子还原)Which sentence D can be put in the“▲"？ 优学案课时通一 语法专题（答案P1) 一般过去时的被动语态 feel,notice等以及使役动词let,make,have 般过去时的被动语态表示过去某一时间 等后跟省略o的不定式，变为被动句时，应加 的被动动作或过去经常性、习惯性的被动动作； 上不定式符号t0。 其结构为“主语+was/were十及物动词的过去分 (2)“不及物动词十介词/副词”构成的短语动 词（十by+动作执行者）”。 词，变成被动句时，要把它们作为整体看待，介 1.一般过去时被动语态的句型结构 词或副词不可与动词拆开或漏掉。 (1)肯定句：主语十was/were十及物动词的过 围跟踪训练 去分词(+by十动作执行者) I,用所给词的适当形式填空 (2)否定句：主语+was/were十not十及物动词 1.The book (translate)into different 的过去分词（十by十动作执行者）. languages by different writers. (3)一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语十及物动词 2.The door (lock)when we arrived,so 的过去分词十(by..)? we rang the bell. (4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词十was/were+主 3.You are late.All the tickets (sell) 语十及物动词的过去分词十(by..)? out an hour ago. 2.一般过去时的主动语态与被动语态的转换 4.Annie (invite)to the party.She had Dr.Naismith invented baskethall. a wonderful time with us. 主语 谓语动词主 宾语 动语态（过去式 5. a lot of useful things (invent)by Edison? Basketball was invented by Dr.Naismith 主语 谓语动词被动 介词+宽语 Ⅱ.语法填空 语态（过去分词 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 3.特殊的被动语态 词的正确形式。 (1)含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可将主 We have an old musical instrument.It is 动句中的直接宾语或间接宾语变为被动句中 called a clavichord.It 6. make)in 的主语。如果把主动句中的直接宾语（指物）变 Germany in 1681.Our clavichord is kept in the 为被动句中的主语，则需在间接宾语（指人）前 living room.It has belonged to our family for a 加适当的介词。 long time.The instrument 7. (buy)by (2)含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时，要 my grandfather many years ago.Recently it 将其中的宾语变成主语，宾语补足语不变。如 8. (damage)by a visitor.She tried to 果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式，主动句 play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and 变成被动句时要加上不定式符号to。例如： two of the strings 9. (break).My father We call him Jim.我们叫他吉姆。 was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch He is called Jim by us.我们叫他吉姆。 it.It is being repaired 10 a friend of 4.被动语态结构中应注意的几个问题 my father's. (1)主动句中的感官动词see,hear,watch, 一九年级全一出英通能拟通优计学秦 参考答案 L课时通] 九年级·全一晰·英语·鲁较质 2.The customer thought the potatoes were not thin enough. Unit 1 When was it invented？ 3.It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million Section A people in over 200 countries. 【课时知识清单】 4.Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the [调汇拓展] world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous 1.pleased:pleasant 2.day:everyday 3.accident:accidentally basketball players. 4.smelt;smelt 5.trader 6.high 5.In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in 7.rang:rung 8.suddenly 9.musician;music parks,schools and even factories. [重点句型] 6.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it 1.When was the telephone invented? has also become a popular sport to watch. 2.Think about how often it's used in our daily lives. 7.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in 3.Well,you do seem to have a point... the NBA has increased. 4.In England,tea didn't appear until around 1660... 8.Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and 5.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in want to become like them the 19th century. 【重难点讲练】 6.One of the world's favorite drinks was invented by accident. [跟踪训练] 【重难点讲练】 1.by mistake 2.make mistakes 3.for 4.used [跟踪训练] 5.is 6.not only;but also 7.Not only did;miss 1.getting 2.used 3.is used for:to express 8.including 9.include 4.It is said that 5.known 6.reported 7.take place Section B(1a-2e) 8.happen 9.broke out 10.Even though 11.without doubt I.1.popularity 2.hero 3.customers 4.salty Section A(1a-2d) 5.professional I.1.invention 2.was mentioned 3.protecting II.6.sour 7.crispy 8.basket 9.Canadian 10.divided 4.to have 5.said 6.heels I.11.by mistake 12.look up to 13.not only;but also II.7-11 ABDCF 14.in the end 15.more than;over Section A(3a-4c) N.16-20 BDBAC 21-25 AADDA I.1.low 2.boiled 3.locked 4.doubt 5.somebody V.26.of 27.products 28.called 29.but 30.a II.6.national 7.suddenly 8.instruments 31.is enjoyed 32.communication 33.has become 9.is said 10.living 34.successfully 35.most H.11.All of a sudden 12.musical 13.cookies Section B(3a-Self Check) 14.taken place 15.rang 16.fell into I.1.earthquake 2.doubt 3.customers 4.style 5.low N.17-20 CADD 6.traded 语法专题 II.7.including 8.inventor 9.heroes 10.suddenly [跟踪训练] 11.locked 12.musical I.1.was translated 2.was locked 3.were sold Ⅲ.13-17 FABED 4.was invited 5.Were;invented N.18-22 DABDB II.6.was made 7.was bought 8.was damaged 写作专题 9.were broken 10.by One possible version: Section B Technology changes our life and inventions are around us. 【课时知识清单】 In my daily life,the computer has become an important part. [词汇拓展] And it changed me a lot.With the help of the computer,I can 1.salt 2.Canada 3.heroes 4.profession:professor search for some useful information and read different kinds of 5.almost books.By receiving and sending emails,I can communicate with [重点句型] my friends freely.If I have some problems with my study,I can 1.Potato chips were invented by mistake. discuss them with my classmates on the Internet.If I feel