内容正文:
IlI.11.never;until 12.on his way to
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of
13.suggested going 14.starts playing
I.15.first 16.started 17,which 18.miss 19.walked
the dark.
20.wasn't 21.again 22.someone/somebody
单元知识清单
23.bookshop/bookstore 24.quickly
【词汇拓展】
语法专题
1.humorous 2.silent 3.helpful 4.Asian
5.shyness 6.uncrowded;crowd 7.European
I.1.when 2.why 3.how 4.where 5.when
8.African 9.speech 10.exactly
6.what 7.how 8.where 9.how 10.what
【重点句型】
II.11.who their best friends were
1.be;didn't
12.what his dream was
2.used to be;took up
13.how he could get money to play music
3.how difficult:to
14.(that)his dream couldn't come true
15.what Amy was like
Section A(1a-2d)
16.why she did so many things for David
I.1.scores 2.humorous 3.silent 4.helpful 5.turns
Section B(1a-1e)
II.6.walk 7.silent 8.helpful 9.humorous 10.running
Ill.11.used to be afraid of 12.from time to time
I.1.inexpensive 2.crowded 3.interesting
13.studied hard:good scores on 14.be:good in
4.fascinating
15.has been:since:moved
II.5.is;interesting 6.where there's
IV.16-20 DGACB
7.What kind of 8.to go;corner
V.21-25 BCDCC
Ⅱ.9-13 DAECB
Section A(3a-4c)
Section B(2a-2d)
I.1.background 2.interview 3.guard
I.1.direct 2.politely 3.address
II.4.to sing 5.shyness 6.Asian
II.4.speaker 5.whom 6.correctly 7.politely
III.7.deal with 8.got tons of attention
Ill.8.communicate with 9.to speak politely
9.took up dancing
10.depends on 11.spend:thinking about
【词汇串记】
【词汇串记】
10.dare 11.deal 12.interviewed 13.tons 14.private
12.impolite 13.direction 14.politely
IV.15.elder 16.has changed 17.flying 18.though
15.address 16.convenient
19.taking 20.on 21.when 22.more/longer
IV.17-20 DDCA
23.to learn
V.21.serious 22.direction 23.politely 24.because
语法专题
25.to ask 26.joke/trick 27.angry/mad 28.followed
29.What 30.speed
I.1.having 2.to be 3.Did;use 4.are used 5.to play
II.6.to go 7.catching 8.didn't worry 9.caught 10.was
Section B(3a-Self Check)
11.fishing 12.of 13.sitting 14.doing 15.forget
I.1.impolite 2.courses 3.corner 4.direetly
Section B(1a-le)
II.5.Could/Can you;tell me 6.wonder why
7.when;opens
I.1.insects 2.ants 3.European 4.speech 5.paint
Ill.8.speakers 9.directions 10.who 11.passing
Ⅱ,6-10 CDEAG
12.me 13.correctly 14.suggestion 15.politer
Section B(2a-2f)
16.beside 17.to rush
写作专题
I.1.seldom 2.influence 3.absent 4.proud
Ⅱ,5.difficulties6.examine7.failed
One possible version:
8.communication 9.person
Hi,Candy.Let me tell you the way to Future Star.First,
Ⅲ.10-13BBBC
go along Center Street.Then,turn right at the second crossing.
IV.14.in the last few years 15.thinking of
After that,go across King Bridge.Future Star is on your left.
16.absent from:without 17.take pride
It's across from Green Park.You won't miss it.
V.18.stranger 19.among 20.months'
Catch you there.
21.Because 22.turned 23.singing
素养提升专题
24.better 25.myself 26.done 27.proud
I.1-5 CADDB 6-10 ACDAC
M.28.A fashion designer.
Ⅱ.11-14BBBC
29.Fascinating.
II.15-19 CDABE
30.She often changes her dolls'clothes.
31.当我是个小女孩的时候,我的父母总是问我当我长大后
shops were made in China.
我想干什么。
4.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,
32.I will try my best to make my dream come true.
were turned into objects of beauty.
5.According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by
Section B(3a-Self Check)
Zhuge Kongming.
I.1.worry about 2.looking for 3.even though
Section A(1a-2d)
4.in person 5.take pride in
II.6-10 AADBB
I.1.chopsticks 2.coins 3.fork 4.Silver 5.glass
lll.11.used to:silent most of 12.used to wear
II.6.widely 7.leaves 8.environmental
13.seldom talks to 14.was absent from
9.produced 10.processing
15.required to;interview
Ⅲ.11一15 BBADC
NV.16-20 BCADD
IV.16.Is;made of 17.is;produced
写作专题
18.are widely known for
One possible version:
19.as far as;are grown
How We've Changed in Our Study
20.seems;all over the world
Recently,our school has been carrying on exploring study.
V.21-24 BCAC
Let me tell you how we have changed in our study.
Section A(3a-4c)
The teachers used to tell us knowledge points in class and
we used to listen to them and take notes when it was necessary.
I.1.material 2.local 3.surface 4.everyday 5.handbags
However,now our teachers raise questions and we discuss with
Ⅱ,6.products7.making8.France
each other or we raise questions and answer them by ourselves
9.brands 10.interesting
after discussion.
Ill.11.no matter 12.Even though/if 13.In fact
We used to do a lot of homework after class.But now we
14.so good 15.it interesting that;are made in
have different kinds of after-school activities,such as reading
【词汇串记】
something we are interested in,reading in the library or looking
16.brands 17.products 18.France
for information on the Internet and so on.
19.handbag 20.local
In my opinion.I like this study method very much because
I.21-25 DFBGA
it's interesting.
V.26.He is from Mohe,Heilongjiang Province.
素养提升专题
27.Because his family was poor and his parents were not
able to afford his art education.
I.1-5 DBCAD 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CCABD
28.By visiting some famous artists and learning to make
Ⅱ.16-19BBCC
dough sculptures from them.
I.20.story 21.made 22.smart 23.its 24.first
29.16 months.
25.better 26.more 27.took 28.around 29.as
30.He expects more young people to take up this traditional
I.30.No,it isn't.
art form.
31.Neighbors helped one another build houses,and clear
fields.
语法专题
32.Because they live in an age of machines./Because each
I.1.Are;watered 2.aren't sold
family may have its own car,TV set,and washing
3.are used
machine.
II.4-6 BCA
33.They use them to dry their clothes.
Il.7.are made 8.are used 9.are produced 10.them
34.They felt helpless.
11.western 12.restaurants 13.was 14.Later
35.I think it's important.Because good neighbors can
15.to get 16.difficult
always help each other when they encounter difficulties,
Section B(1a-le)
which reflects the traditional virtues of Chinese nation.
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
I.1.international 2.flying 3.competitors
4.painted 5.Festival
单元知识清单
I.6—8ABD
【词汇拓展】
Ill.9.it 10.what 11.cleaned 12.be 13.by 14.because
1.environmental 2.widely 3.competition:competitor
15.hundreds 16.popular 17.invention 18.habit
4.its 5.celebration
【重点句型】
Section B(2a-2e)
1.-Is it made of silver?-Yes,and it was made in Thailand.
I.1.heat 2.Scissors 3.complete 4.balloon 5.form
2.China is known for tea.right?
Ⅱ,6.is covered by7.urn into8.sent out
3.He found it interesting that so many products in the local
9.in trouble 10.put onSection B(1a1e)(答案P3)
《CC《c<e(《《(《《《eC《c《《(《(((《《<C
通基础8>>>>>99>
I,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
3.Peter is a
but he lives in China most
Europe,insect,ant,speak,paint
of the time.
1.I knew many kinds of
in the field
4.Mr.Wang will give us a
about how
with my classmates last weekend.
to learn English next week.
2.It is said that
will be busy moving
5.The old people's home needs some volunteers
their houses before a heavy rain.
to help to
the houses.
0通能力》>>49>>>>%2>>2>2>
Ⅱ.阅读还原
Take care of your body
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
Eat healthy food.Learn what food is good
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
for you,and how much the right amount is.
Do you ever wish you could change
Eating right helps you look your best.When you
something about your body?If so,you're not
treat your body right,you feel good about yourself.
alone.6.
But when you get stuck on
9.
Your body needs to move to be
what you don't like,it can really bring down
strong,fit and healthy.You can be active by
your self-esteem(自尊).So,do you want to
playing a sport.You can run,walk,swim or
look and feel your best?Here are some ways:
dance.Pick activities you like and have fun.
Keep to a healthy weight.Having a healthy
Accept your body
weight helps you feel good about your body.But
Nobody's perfect.Everybody wants to be
don't try to diet(节食)on your own.Always
liked and accepted just as they are.
talk to your parents or doctor first.10.
Don't body-shame yourself.When you say
A.Be active every day.
something negative(否定的)about your own
B.Meet your body's needs.
body,it hurts your self-esteem.7.
It
C.Many people feel unhappy with some parts of
hurts just as much as if someone else said it.Be
their looks.
kind and respect yourself.
D.It is true whether you say it out loud or think
Like your body
it to yourself.
Find things to like about your looks.Maybe
E.If you get stuck,think of what your good
you like your hair,face or hands.What about
friends like about your looks.
your shape,shoulders or legs?Your eyes or
F.Instead of wasting time wishing you were
your smile?Tell yourself what you like and
prettier,care about what you can change.
why.8.
Accept those things and let
G.Your doctor may advise ways you can stay at
yourself feel good.
a weight proper for you.
一九年级全一任·英语
43
Section B(2a一2f)(答案P3)
《CC《<e<《Cc《ecG《c《e《《((《ttce
40通基础》>%>>>>>3>>4>>9>>>%
I,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
)11.(2023·黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州中
1.We
(很少)see each other though we
He has few friends in his new
live in the same neighborhood.
school,
2.Too little sleep is sure to
(影响)our
A.hasn't he
B.does he
health.
C.is he
D.doesn't he
3.(2023·日照中考)Tom was
(缺席)
)12.1t's
what I need.Thank you
from classes yesterday because he caught a
so much!
cold.
A.normally
B.exactly
4.(2023·苏州中考)Our country has a
C.specially
D.hardly
(骄傲的)record of sporting achievement.
)13.Though he lives
he doesn't
Ⅱ,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
feel
in spirit.
personal,examination,difficult,
A.alone;alone
B.lonely;lonely
communicate,fail
C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
5.We should fight with all kinds of
W.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
6.We will
what he does so that we can
14.在过去的几年里,我的故乡改变了很多。
know if he can take part in the program.
My hometown has changed a lot
7.I passed the exam of history but
the
exam of chemistry.
15.我的父母总是想着我。
8.I have more
with my friends by
My parents are always
sending e-mails on the Internet.
me.
9.You needn't do all the housework in
16.没有充分的理由她从不缺勤。
you can let your families help you.
She is never
work
Ⅲ.单项选择
good excuses.
)10.My headteacher
my decision to
17.(2023·随州中考)他们总是为我做的所有好
study science.
的事情而感到骄傲。
A.advised
B.influenced
They always
in
C.introduced
D.remembered
everything good that I do.
通能力
>》3>>>>9》》>>>》5>1>》>》》>》
V,词语运用
because,proud,turned,stranger,
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用
month,done,among,good,sing,I
其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
I used to be the shyest person in the world.
优学棒课时型
I hid behind my elder sister whenever I had to
D When I was a little girl,my parents
speak to a 18.
When I was asked to
always asked me what I wanted to be when I
speak in class,I could hardly breathe.Even grew up.I used to tell them a general,doctor,
19.
the few friends,my low,timid guard,and many more that I probably don't
(怯怯的)voice made me jokes-about being a
remember.But now I really know what I want to
girl.
be.I want to be a fashion designer.
Then in the seventh grade,my sister
What made me want to be a fashion
suggested I attend voice lessons and I followed
designer?I often watch TV.The fashion shows
her advice.
on TV are fascinating.The tall,thin models wear
After a few 20.
exercise,I finally
beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the
got confidence and courage in my voice.
stage.So I decide to be a designer and design
Then one day I was asked to sing for some
beautiful clothes for people and make them look
old people.21.
of the voice lessons,I
even better.
thought I would do better than before.I opened
I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking
at their colorful clothes.I often change my dolls'
my mouth and got nothing.I couldn't remember
the words!My face22.
red.The kind
clothes.I try to put one doll's clothes on another
doll and see how it looks.Sometimes a skirt
pianist gave me a prompt(提示),andI
looks nice on one doll,but doesn't look so good
remembered just enough to keep 23
on another.
Then the thought struck me:I've already
I also like reading fashion magazines.They
embarrassed myself enough.There's really
are quite expensive,but my parents say they will
nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I
pay for them if I am really interested in reading
just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift
them.They want me to learn as much as
me.And I did much 24.
possible..For me,②我会尽最大的努力实现自己
After that,I started singing to 25.
的梦想。I believe that one day my parents will
as loudly as I could in my own room.That's
take pride in what I can do.
something I would never have 26.
28.What does the writer want to be now?
before.One classmate even said that I should be
in the school's talent show.
29.What does the writer think of the fashion
Singing has made me more outgoing.
shows on TV?
Today,I can also stand in front of the whole
class and give a big speech.I am 27.
of
30.What does the writer often do with her dolls?
myself.I am no more a shy person.
I.任务型阅读
31.将画线句子①翻译成汉语。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题
People may have different dreams as they
grow older.What do you want to be when you
32.将画线句子②翻译成英语。
grow up?Everyone needs to answer this question.
一九年级全一能·英语则
45
Section B(3a-Self Check)(答案P4)
《CC《c<6C《《(《《<eG《c《《《《(((《《<
4通基础9>>>>>9>9
I,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
)9.Could you please tell me how to
in person,even though,worry about,
my shyness?
look for,take pride in
A.agree with
B.deal with
1.Don't tell Mom and Dad.I don't want them to
C.put on
D.give away
(
me.
)10.-Ice-skating is very dangerous.
2.They had spent years
their
don't like it.
lost daughter before they found her.
Let's go and see the ice-
3.We like our English teacher
lanterns instead.
she is too strict with us sometimes.
A.Me too
B.Neither do I
4.Mr.Brown will not be able to come
C.So do I
D.Sounds great
because of his poor health.
Ⅲ,根据汉语意思完成英语句子
5.If you never give up when in trouble,you
11.他过去非常安静,大多数时间他保持沉默。
should
yourself.
He
be quiet and
Ⅱ.单项选择
remained
the
(
)6.It is
to say“thank you'”very
time.
often,even to family members.
12.他的哥哥过去常常戴眼镜。
A.polite
B.rude
His brother
C.humorous
D.silent
glasses.
(
)7.Susan often feels nervous before she
13.玛丽非常害羞,因此她很少和别人交谈。
gives a speech
Mary is shy,so she
A.in public
B.in silence
others.
C.in common
D.in surprise
14.昨天他逃学了。
)8.-Do you like watching movies on your
He
school
mobile phone?
yesterday.
-No,I
do that because it
15.人们在这项工作面试中,常常被要求做一个
makes me uncomfortable.
主要的自我介绍。
A.almost
B.certainly
People are usually
give a
C.always
D.seldom
general self-introduction in a job
《g《06心《心《<《《《《《4《《《《《《《《<《<
10通能力>%9>%%%25%>3>9%
N.阅读理解
and going through hard times.I could not find
Around 20 years ago I was living in Seattle
satisfying work even though I had a lot of
优学稀课的型
experience and a master's degree.
“The best attitude is gratitude”has been
To my shame,I was driving a school bus
my motto for years now and yes,it completely
and living with friends to save money.I had lost
changed my life.
my apartment.I had been through many job
(
)16.The writer saved money by
interviews with no luck.
A.eating vegetables
One day,while doing my rounds through a
B.living with others
suburban neighborhood I felt anger inside me
C.doing many jobs
and thought:"Why has my life become so
D.selling the house
hard?!"
)17.Which of the following is NOT true
Immediately after this internal scream.I
according to the passage?
pulled the bus over to drop off a little girl.As
A.The writer made a list of 75 things
she passed she handed me an earring,saying I
he was thankful for.
should keep it in case somebody claimed it.It
B.The writer's wife has been his best
had the words"BE HAPPY"painted on it.
friend for 15 years.
Yeah,yeah,I thought.Then it hit me.I
C.The writer has lived in Seattle
had been focusing only on what was wrong with
since 20 years ago.
my life rather than what was right!I decided
D.The writer did the training for 200
then to make a list of 50 things I was grateful for.
hospital workers.
At first,it was hard,then it got easier.
)l8.What does the underlined word“it”in
One day I decided to list 75.That night I got a
Paragraph 6 refer to?
phone call from the manager of a large hospital.
A.To make a list of things he was
About a year earlier I had designed a college
thankful for.
course on stress management.She asked me if I
B.The words“BE HAPPY”.
would do a one-day seminar(研讨会)for2o0
C.To forget that his life became so
hospital workers.I said yes and got the job.
hard.
My day with the hospital workers was
D.The special earring the girl gave to
great.I got a standing ovation(鼓掌)and many
the writer.
more days of work.I know that it was because I
(
)19.What is the writer's job after receiving
changed my attitude to gratitude.
the earring?
The day after I got the earring,the girl
A.Driver.
B.Seller.
asked me if anyone had claimed it.I told her no
C.Doctor.
D.Trainer.
and she said,"I guess it was meant for you then."
)20.新考向·标题归纳,Which would be the
I spent the next year doing training
best title for the passage?
workshops all around the Seattle area and then
A.How to Save Money
decided to risk everything and fly to Scotland.
B.The Girl and I
One month later I met my wonderful Scottish
C.Be a Good Trainer
wife and best friend of 15 years now.
D.Be Gratitude
一九年级全一任·英语
47
写作专题(答案P4)
写作话题
am strong and tall.I used to be shy and like
本单元以“谈论过去和现在”为话题,通过对
staying at home alone.I used to have little
比来描述人或事物所发生的变化,要求能运用本
communication with my parents and others.
单元的日标语言“used to”结构来描述我们生活
Now,I am much more outgoing than before.I
中的一些变化。
often hang out with my friends on weekends.
我们的成长发生了很大的变化,请你以
I'm used to spending time with them and I'm
“HowI've Changed!”为题,根据下面的提示,讲
more popular at school than before.
述自己这些年的变化,并且讲述自己认为的最大
The biggest change in my life was my
变化以及原因。
character.This is the most important change
In the past
Now
because I have more friends now and I don't feel
thin:short
strong:tall
lonely any more.I am happy about my changes.
shy
写作训练
outgoing
stay at home alone
stay with friends
按照表格提示,以“How We've Changed in
spend time
Our Study”为题,介绍一下你校在开展探究式学
little communication with others
with friends
习活动前后,同学们学习情况的变化,并谈谈你
阁汇积累
的想法。词数100左右。
①used to过去常常
以前
现在
②no longer/not..,any more不再
老师讲解知识
老师提出问题,学生互相讨
③seldom很少
课上
点,学生听讲、
论或学生自己提问,自己讨
④silent沉默的
做笔记
论解决
句型积墨
丰富多彩的课外活动,如阅
DMy life has changed a lot in the last few years.
课后
完成大量作业
读白己感兴趣的书籍,读书
在过去的几年里,我的生活发生了很大的变化。
或上网查阅资料等
②I used to be short,but now I'm tall.我曾经很
参考词汇:knowledge points知识点;raise
矮,但现在我很高。
questions提问
3He was never brave enough to ask questions.
How We've Changed in Our Study
他从没有勇气问问题。
Recently,our school has been carrying on
Now she likes playing not only the piano but
exploring study.
also the violin.现在她不仅喜欢弹钢琴,而且喜
欢拉小提琴。
范文实践
How I've Changed
My life has changed a lot in the last few
years.I used to be very thin and short,but now I
48
优学稀课的型
素养提升专题(答案P4)
【,完形填空
It's true:If the dream is big enough,the
新素养·思维品质I used to watch her from
facts don't count.
my kitchen window.She seemed so 1
(
)1.A.rude
B.ugly
among the tall kids on the playground.The
C.lazy
D.small
school was 2 the street from my home and I
(
)2.A.along
B.across
would often watch the kids as they played during
C.above
D.behind
a break..She would3 dribbling(控球)and
(
)3.A.avoid
B.enjoy
shooting over and over again.
C.practice
D.suggest
One afternoon I asked her 4 she always
)4.A.why
B.how
kept playing.She smiled,"I want to go to
C.when
D.where
University of California and the only way for me
(
)5.A.modest
B.curious
is to get a scholarship.I like basketball a lot.I
C.confident
D.excellent
believed that if I were 5 enough to play
(
)6.A.facts
B.wishes
basketball,I would get a scholarship.My dad
C.choices
D.mistakes
told me if the dream is big enough,the 6
)7.A.helped
B.praised
don't count.
C.watched
D.protected
Well,she appeared to be very confident.I
)8.A.carefully
B.quietly
7 her from junior into high school.
C.proudly
D.excitedly
One day in her senior year,I saw her sitting
(
)9.A.soft
B.loud
in the grass 8.I walked to her and asked
C.strong
D.sweet
what was the matter."Nothing,"replied the girl
(
)10.A.as
B.so
in a 9 voice,"Many people told me that I
C.or
D.but
was too short to play for a top team,10 I
(
)11.A.right
B.careful
should stop dreaming about university."
C.wrong
D.careless
I asked if she had told her father about it.
(
)12.A.idea
B.balance
She said that her father thought they were 11
C.power
D.chance
They just didn't understand the great 12 of
)13.A.prevent
B.prepare
a dream.If she truly wanted a scholarship,then
C.promise
D.protect
nothing could 13 her except one thing-her
)14.A.character
B.performance
own attitude(态度).
C.interview
D.knowledge
The next year,because of her perfect 14
)15.A.paid for
B.given up
in the California Championship game,she was
C.found out
D.dreamt of
chosen by a college recruiter(招生人员).She
Ⅱ,阅读理解
was going to receive the college education that
新泰养·患维品质》(2023·眉山中考)
she had 15 and worked toward for all those
Recently,I've found many old photos of Mom.
years.
Dad,David,me and my first dog Coco.They
一九年级全一任·英语
49
meant a lot to me.I wondered how to keep them
)17.What can we learn about the writer's
forever.Luckily my son used a new app to clear
memories of her family?
up and improve some of the old photos.Looking
A.They were mostly sad.
at them brought back so many loving and happy
B.They were happy and sweet.
memories.I even used one as my computer
C.They were too painful to recall.
screen saver(屏保).
D.They were all forgotten over time.
It is a picture of me sitting in my favorite
)18.What has changed about the writer
chair,across from the wood stove(炉子),next
over time?
to a bookcase full of old books.I am wearing my
A.She no longer likes to read.
special Snoopy shirt and hugging Coco.There is
B.She looks less joyful than before.
a big smile on my face and a joyful shining light
C.She is no longer young but wise.
in my eyes.It was how I spent a lot of my
D.There is no light in her eyes any
winter afternoons as a girl,hugging Coco and
more.
reading an old book.
)19.新考向·推理判断)Which word describes
It is surprising how 60 years later that girl
the writer's feeling towards getting
still lives inside of me.I still love comfortable
older?
chairs,warm stoves,Snoopy clothes,hugging
A.Sad.
B.Excited.
dogs and reading books on cold winter days.But
C.Accepting.
D.Unbelieving.
when I look in the mirror now,all I see is a thin
Ⅲ.词语运用
face,grey hair and lots of wrinkles(皱纹).The
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用
only thing that hasn't completely changed is the
其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。有两个词
eyes.They are hiding behind glasses now and
多余。
full of wisdom(智慧)given by ages..But they
still have that same joyful shining light.
good,one,make,smart,story,take,
Looking at the little girl smiling at me from
like,as,around,share,it,many
the computer screen and that 66-year-old woman
Hi!I'm the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway(
looking back at me in the mirror can be a little
)I've felt happy recently because a new high-
bit strange at times.They look so different.
speed railway now links(连接)the two cities..
However,they are both me.We can't stop
Do you want to know my 20.
getting older,but we can remain both joyful and
I was born in 1909.I'm 115 years old now.
young at heart forever.
The one who 21.
me was Zhan
(
)16.How did the writer's son deal with the
Tianyou.He was a brave and 22
man.
old photos?
He believed China should build 23.
own
A.He threw them away.
railways without other countries'help.So he built
B.He improved them with an app.
me,China's 24.
self-built railway.
C.He gave them to his family members.
At first,my trains used steam(蒸汽).
D.He used one of them as a screen
They were very slow.Their top speed was only
saver.
35 km/h.Then,the trains started to use diesel
50
优种学秦课的进
(柴油).Later,there were even25.
they cannot hear anything above the noise of
trains which used electricity ()But it still
their power lawn mowers.And women stay
took 26.
than three hours to travel
inside with their electrical dryers,which help
from Beijing to Zhangjiakou,Hebei.
dry their clothes.Children are inside watching
In 2020,the new high-speed railway opened
their favorite TV shows.Is the idea of being a
on Dec.30th.I was so excited.It helped people
good neighbor old-fashioned?
travel much faster.The high-speed trains had a
In 1965,a power cut hit New York City,
top speed of 350 km/h!It only 27.
about and many thousands of people were left
47 minutes to travel from
Beijing to helpless.Suddenly,everyone shared the same
Zhangjiakou.
problem,and the largest city became a group of
During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,
eight million neighbors.People with cars offered
Beijing and Zhangjiakou welcomed lots of people
rides to those walking.Other people helped
from 28.
the world.The railway
direct traffic.In elevators,people played word
played an important role.
games and helped cheer each other up.
I'm too old to keep working these days,but
In times of trouble,people still depend on
people will keep me 29.
part of
one another.As time goes on,people may once
history.It's a little sad.But I'm still proud(
again feel that being a good neighbor is
傲的)of all the changes China has made,.Zhan
important.
Tianyou must be proud too.
30.Is friendly relationship between neighbors
N.任务型阅读
common in our cities and suburbs?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
新素养·思维品质In early days of history,
31.What did neighbours do to help each other in
being a good neighbor was very important.
early days of history?
Neighbors helped one another build houses,and
clear fields.Families depended on one another
32.
Why do people no longer depend on
for friendship and entertainment.
neighbors as much as they once did?
But today in our cities and suburbs,friendly
relationship between neighbors is not common.
33.What do women use their electrical dryers
A family may not even know the other families
to do?
that live next door to them.We live in an age of
machines,and each family may have its own
34.How did New Yorkers feel during the power
car,TV set,and washing machine.People no
cut in 1965?
longer depend on neighbors as much as they once
did.Machines keep people apart in other ways.
35.新考向·开放性问答)What do you think of
In our grandparents'time,women met while
being a good neighbor?Why?
they hung out the washing,and men stopped
and talked while they mowed the lawns.Today,
一九年级全一话·英语则
51