Unit 1 课时5 Lesson 5（分层作业）英语冀教版2024八年级上册

Unit 1 My and my class 课时5 Rich or poor? It doesn't matter! 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 manager (n. 经理） organiser (n. 组织者） team leader (n. 团队领导） physics teacher (n. 物理老师） experience (v. 体验） explore (v. 探索） encourage (v. 鼓励） goal (n. 目标） secret (n. 秘密） nature (n. 自然） important (adj. 重要的） different (adj. 不同的） interview (v. 采访） report (v. 汇报） album (n. 相册） 句型 1. I hope to be a farmer when I grow up.（我长大后希望成为一名农民。） 2. Kelly said she might become a manager.（凯莉说她可能成为一名经理。） 3. Alan dreams of being a physics teacher.（艾伦梦想成为一名物理老师。） 4. I want to be a farmer because farming is an important job.（我想当农民，因为 务农 是重要的工作。） 5. She might become a manager because she’s a good organiser.（她可能成为经理，因为她是优秀的组织者。） 6. He fell in love with physics in his first experiment.（他在第一次实验中爱上了物理。） 7. Our biggest goal is to live a happy life.（我们最大的目标是过幸福的生活。） 8. Having a job we like makes us happy.（拥有喜欢的工作让我们快乐。） 9. What do you want to be in the future?（你未来想成为什么？） 10. Why do you want to be a teacher?（你为什么想当老师？） 11. How will your life be different?（你的生活将有何不同？） ) 一、汉译英 1. 农民(n.)________________ 2. 经理(n.)________________ 3. 物理老师(n. phr.)________________ 4. 组织者(n.)________________ 5. 团队领导(n. phr.)________________ 6. 希望(v.)________________ 7. 梦想(v.)________________ 8. 体验(v.)________________ 9. 选择(v.)________________ 10. 探索(v.)________________ 11. 鼓励(v.)________________ 12. 相信(v.)________________ 13. 原因(n.)________________ 14. 目标(n.)________________ 15. 工作(n.)________________ 16. 生活(n.)________________ 17. 秘密(n.)________________ 18. 自然(n.)________________ 19. 相册(n.)________________ 20. 重要的(adj.)________________ 21. 快乐的(adj.)________________ 22. 最好的(adj.)________________ 23. 很棒的(adj.)________________ 24. 不同的(adj.)________________ 25. 讨论(v.)________________ 26. 完成(v.)________________ 27. 采访(v.)________________ 28. 汇报(v.)________________ 二、重点短语 1. 希望成为……_____________________ 2. 长大_____________________ 3. 生活技能_____________________ 4. ……的乐趣_____________________ 5. 小组项目_____________________ 6. 团队领导_____________________ 7. 梦想成为……_____________________ 8. 爱上……_____________________ 9. 物理实验_____________________ 10. 探索自然的奥秘_____________________ 11. 鼓励某人做某事_____________________ 12. 过幸福的生活_____________________ 13. 在未来_____________________ 14. 使某人的梦想成真_____________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 我长大后希望成为一名教师。 I ________ ________ ________ a teacher when I ________ ________. 2. 李明梦想成为一名科学家。 Li Ming ________ ________ ________a scientist. 3. 她可能成为一名经理，因为她擅长组织活动。 She ________ become a manager ________ she’s good ________ organising. 4. 我想当医生，因为医生能帮助人们。 I want to ____ a doctor ____ doctors help people. 5. 他在第一节物理课上爱上了科学。 He ________ ________ ________ science in his ________ physics class. 6. Lucas想当农民，因为农业是重要的工作。 Lucas ________ to be a farmer because ________ is ____ important job. 7. 我们最大的目标是过幸福的生活。 Our biggest goal ________ ________ ________ a happy life. 8. 拥有喜欢的工作让我们快乐。 ________ a job we like ________ us happy. 9. —你未来想成为什么？—我希望成为一名工程师。 —What do you want to be ________ ________ ________? —I ________ ________ ____ an engineer. 10. 经理需要成为优秀的团队领导者。 A manager ________ ________ be a good team leader. 11. 他想鼓励更多人学习物理。 He wants to ____________ more people ________ learn physics. 12. 探索自然的奥秘让我兴奋。 ____________ the secrets of nature ____________ me excited. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Lucas ___________ (experience) the joy of planting in his life skills class last week. 2. Kelly is a good ___________ (organise), so she wants to be a ___________ (manage) in the future. 3. Alan ___________ (fall) in love with physics after he ___________ (do) his first experiment. 4. We should ___________ (encourage) students to explore the ___________ (secret) of nature. 5. The goal is ___________ (live) a happy life, whether we are rich or ___________ (poor). 6. Farming is an ___________ (importance) job because everyone needs ___________ (eat) food. 7. My friend ___________ (dream) of being a physics teacher and ___________ (hope) to inspire others. 8. Students are discussing how ___________ (make) their dream jobs ___________ (come) true. 9. Lucas ___________ (share) his experience of ___________ (plant) vegetables in class yesterday. 10. ___________ (have) a job you love ___________ (make) life more meaningful. 五、短文填空 Lucas hopes to be a farmer when he grows up. In 1.__________(he) life skills class, he experienced 2.__________ joy of planting vegetables. Farming is 3.__________ important job because everyone needs food. He wants to grow the 4.__________(good) crops for people. Kelly might become a manager one day. She is always a good 5.__________ (organise) in group projects, and she enjoys 6.__________ (lead) teams. "A manager needs to be a team leader," she said. Alan, Lucas' friend, dreams of being 7.__________ physics teacher. He fell in love 8.__________ physics after his first experiment. He believes physics can help him explore the 9.__________ (secret) of nature. He 10._________ (encourage) others to love physics, too. "Whether rich or poor, 11._________(happy) matters most," the three friends agree. 六、完形填空 Every part of the world need doctors. They are always working for people’s health and 1 many people’s lives during their work time. People 2 doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I 3 to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They 4 have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 5 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I first had the 6 of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor- patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 7 to the society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 8 to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and 9 my skills (技巧). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me 10 they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 1．A．money B．education C．love D．save 2．A．wonder B．call C．discuss D．send 3．A．think B．will want C．want D．will do 4．A．usually B．hardly C．always D．often 5．A．special B．simple C．bad D．good 6．A．joke B．message C．fact D．idea 7．A．important B．difficult C．expensive D．different 8．A．university B．park C．cinema D．museum 9．A．enjoy B．improve C．describe D．follow 10．A．to B．of C．after D．before 七、阅读理解 Right now, you may spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to be after university? What kind of job will be right for you? ▲ . Firstly, find what you are interested in or what you’re talented in. You may like listening to music, dancing, or working with computers. You may be talented in sports. Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career (职业) planning. Secondly, know about some possible careers. If you find your interests and talents, you can look for careers to put them into use. If you love sports, for example, you may think about a career as a P. E. teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, you can choose to be an English teacher, a translator, or a guide. Thirdly, do some research (研究). After knowing about some possible careers for you, you’ll want to know more about them. You can talk to the people who work as your possible job, then they can help you get more information about it. After that, you can find out if you really like the career. Maybe the advice about career planning here can’t solve all the problems when you decide on the careers in the future, but it can make you do that more easily. 1．The most important step for career planning is to ________. A．like to listen to music B．work with computers very well C．be talented in sports D．find your own interests and talents 2．If you love sports, you can choose to be ________ according to Para. 3. A．a P. E. teacher B．an English teacher C．a translator D．a guide 3．Which one can be put into the blank “ ▲ ” in Para. 1? A．Can you tell me about your right job in the future? B．Here’s some advice about career planning for you. C．Let me tell you something about your school. D．Here are five ways to help you plan your careers. 4．Which of the following is the Chinese meaning of “translator” in Para. 3? A．律师 B．会计 C．翻译 D．理发师 5．Which one is TRUE according to the article? A．The writer writes the article to the students. B．The writer writes the article to the teachers. C．You needn’t do some research about possible jobs. D．The advice in the article can solve all the problems. 八、阅读表达 Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. They will try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice： First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的)with yourself. Next, think about your skills (技能). What are you good at? Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself. 1．What is the survey about? ____________________________________________ 2．According to the survey, what is the most popular job? ____________________________________________ 3．How many students want to be doctors? ____________________________________________ 4．Why may the teachers feel happy? ____________________________________________ 5．How should you get your dream job according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 6．What is your dream job? Why? ____________________________________________ 九、书面表达 1．每个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。学校正在开展以“My Life in the Future”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，从“外貌、职业、居住地点、空闲时间活动”等方面介绍一下你20年后生活状况。 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2. 要点全面，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。 4. 词数80左右。（标题自己写在答题卡上） My Life in the Future ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 My and my class 课时5 Rich or poor? It doesn't matter! 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 manager (n. 经理） organiser (n. 组织者） team leader (n. 团队领导） physics teacher (n. 物理老师） experience (v. 体验） explore (v. 探索） encourage (v. 鼓励） goal (n. 目标） secret (n. 秘密） nature (n. 自然） important (adj. 重要的） different (adj. 不同的） interview (v. 采访） report (v. 汇报） album (n. 相册） 句型 1. I hope to be a farmer when I grow up.（我长大后希望成为一名农民。） 2. Kelly said she might become a manager.（凯莉说她可能成为一名经理。） 3. Alan dreams of being a physics teacher.（艾伦梦想成为一名物理老师。） 4. I want to be a farmer because farming is an important job.（我想当农民，因为 务农 是重要的工作。） 5. She might become a manager because she’s a good organiser.（她可能成为经理，因为她是优秀的组织者。） 6. He fell in love with physics in his first experiment.（他在第一次实验中爱上了物理。） 7. Our biggest goal is to live a happy life.（我们最大的目标是过幸福的生活。） 8. Having a job we like makes us happy.（拥有喜欢的工作让我们快乐。） 9. What do you want to be in the future?（你未来想成为什么？） 10. Why do you want to be a teacher?（你为什么想当老师？） 11. How will your life be different?（你的生活将有何不同？） ) 一、汉译英 1. 农民(n.)________________ 2. 经理(n.)________________ 3. 物理老师(n. phr.)________________ 4. 组织者(n.)________________ 5. 团队领导(n. phr.)________________ 6. 希望(v.)________________ 7. 梦想(v.)________________ 8. 体验(v.)________________ 9. 选择(v.)________________ 10. 探索(v.)________________ 11. 鼓励(v.)________________ 12. 相信(v.)________________ 13. 原因(n.)________________ 14. 目标(n.)________________ 15. 工作(n.)________________ 16. 生活(n.)________________ 17. 秘密(n.)________________ 18. 自然(n.)________________ 19. 相册(n.)________________ 20. 重要的(adj.)________________ 21. 快乐的(adj.)________________ 22. 最好的(adj.)________________ 23. 很棒的(adj.)________________ 24. 不同的(adj.)________________ 25. 讨论(v.)________________ 26. 完成(v.)________________ 27. 采访(v.)________________ 28. 汇报(v.)________________ 【答案】 1. farmer；2. manager；3. physics teacher；4. organiser；5. team leader；6. hope； 7. dream；8. experience；9. choose；10. explore；11. encourage；12. believe；13. reason； 14. goal；15. job；16. life；17. secret；18. nature；19. album；20. important；21. happy； 22. best；23. great；24. different；25. discuss；26. complete；27. interview；28. report 二、重点短语 1. 希望成为……_____________________ 2. 长大_____________________ 3. 生活技能_____________________ 4. ……的乐趣_____________________ 5. 小组项目_____________________ 6. 团队领导_____________________ 7. 梦想成为……_____________________ 8. 爱上……_____________________ 9. 物理实验_____________________ 10. 探索自然的奥秘_____________________ 11. 鼓励某人做某事_____________________ 12. 过幸福的生活_____________________ 13. 在未来_____________________ 14. 使某人的梦想成真_____________________ 【答案】 1.hope to be...；2. grow up；3. life skills；4. the joy of...；5. group projects；6. team leader； 7. dream of being...；8. fall in love with...；9. physics experiment；10. explore the secrets of nature； 11. encourage sb. to do sth.；12. live a happy life；13. in the future；14. make one’s dream come true 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 我长大后希望成为一名教师。 I ________ ________ ________ a teacher when I ________ ________. 答案：hope to be; grow up 2. 李明梦想成为一名科学家。 Li Ming ________ ________ ________a scientist. 答案：dreams of being 3. 她可能成为一名经理，因为她擅长组织活动。 She ________ become a manager ________ she’s good ________ organising. 答案：might ; because; at 4. 我想当医生，因为医生能帮助人们。 I want to ____ a doctor ____ doctors help people. 答案：be; because 5. 他在第一节物理课上爱上了科学。 He ________ ________ ________ science in his ________ physics class. 答案：fell in love with ; first 6. Lucas想当农民，因为农业是重要的工作。 Lucas ________ to be a farmer because ________ is ____ important job. 答案：wants; farming ; an 7. 我们最大的目标是过幸福的生活。 Our biggest goal ________ ________ ________ a happy life. 答案：is to live 8. 拥有喜欢的工作让我们快乐。 ________ a job we like ________ us happy. 答案：Having; makes 9. —你未来想成为什么？—我希望成为一名工程师。 —What do you want to be ________ ________ ________? —I ________ ________ ____ an engineer. 答案：in the future ; hope to be 10. 经理需要成为优秀的团队领导者。 A manager ________ ________ be a good team leader. 答案：needs to 11. 他想鼓励更多人学习物理。 He wants to ____________ more people ________ learn physics. 答案：encourage; to 12. 探索自然的奥秘让我兴奋。 ____________ the secrets of nature ____________ me excited. 答案：Exploring; makes 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Lucas ___________ (experience) the joy of planting in his life skills class last week. 答案：experienced 解析：由“last week”可知时态为一般过去时，experience的过去式为experienced，对应文中Lucas在生活技能课上的种植体验。 2. Kelly is a good ___________ (organise), so she wants to be a ___________ (manage) in the future. 答案：organiser; manager 解析：第一空需填名词“组织者”organiser，与文中描述Kelly“a good organiser”一致；第二空“经理”manager对应她的职业目标。 3. Alan ___________ (fall) in love with physics after he ___________ (do) his first experiment. 答案：fell; did 解析：两个动作均发生在过去，fall的过去式为fell，do的过去式为did，复现Alan因首次实验爱上物理的情节。 4. We should ___________ (encourage) students to explore the ___________ (secret) of nature. 答案：encourage; secrets 解析：第一空should后接动词原形encourage；第二空“秘密”secret为可数名词，此处用复数secrets，对应文中“explore the secrets of nature”。 5. The goal is ___________ (live) a happy life, whether we are rich or ___________ (poor). 答案：to live; poor 解析：第一空用不定式to live作表语，呼应文中“live a happy life”；第二空形容词poor与rich形成对比。 6. Farming is an ___________ (importance) job because everyone needs ___________ (eat) food. 答案：important; to eat 解析：第一空用形容词important修饰job，对应文中“Farming is a really important job”；第二空need to do sth.为固定搭配。 7. My friend ___________ (dream) of being a physics teacher and ___________ (hope) to inspire others. 答案：dreams; hopes 解析：主语My friend为第三人称单数，dream和hope均用第三人称单数形式，对应Alan的职业梦想。 8. Students are discussing how ___________ (make) their dream jobs ___________ (come) true. 答案：to make; come 解析：第一空how to make作宾语，第二空make后接动词原形come，对应文中“make our dream come true”的表达。 9. Lucas ___________ (share) his experience of ___________ (plant) vegetables in class yesterday. 答案：shared; planting 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，share的过去式为shared；of为介词，后接动名词planting，复现种植经历。 10. ___________ (have) a job you love ___________ (make) life more meaningful. 答案：Having; makes 解析：第一空动名词Having作主语，第二空动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数makes，对应文中“having a job that we like”的观点。 五、短文填空 Lucas hopes to be a farmer when he grows up. In 1.__________(he) life skills class, he experienced 2.__________ joy of planting vegetables. Farming is 3.__________ important job because everyone needs food. He wants to grow the 4.__________(good) crops for people. Kelly might become a manager one day. She is always a good 5.__________ (organise) in group projects, and she enjoys 6.__________ (lead) teams. "A manager needs to be a team leader," she said. Alan, Lucas' friend, dreams of being 7.__________ physics teacher. He fell in love 8.__________ physics after his first experiment. He believes physics can help him explore the 9.__________ (secret) of nature. He 10._________ (encourage) others to love physics, too. "Whether rich or poor, 11._________(happy) matters most," the three friends agree. 【答案】 1. his; 2. the; 3. an; 4. best; 5. organiser; 6. leading; 7. a; 8. with; 9. secrets; 10. will encourage; 11. happiness 解析： 1. 考查：形容词性物主代词的用法。his是he的形容词性物主代词，修饰名词life skills class。故填his。 2. 考查：定冠词the的用法。the用于特指“种植蔬菜的乐趣”。故填the。 3. 考查：不定冠词an的用法。important以元音音素开头，用an修饰单数可数名词job，表示“一份重要的工作”。故填an。 4. 考查：形容词最高级的用法。good的最高级是best，the best表示“最好的”，符合语境“他想为人们种植最好的庄稼”。故填best。 5. 考查：动词变名词。organise的名词形式是organiser，意为“组织者”，a good organiser表示“一个好的组织者”。故填organiser。 6. 考查：动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，lead的动名词形式是leading。故填leading。 7. 考查：不定冠词a的用法。表示“一名物理老师”，physics以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 8. 考查：固定短语搭配。fall in love with是固定短语，意为“爱上”。故填with。 9. 考查：名词复数。secret是可数名词，“大自然的秘密”不止一个，用复数形式secrets。故填secrets。 10. 考查：一般将来时。根据语境，“他也将会鼓励其他人热爱物理”，用will+动词原形encourage。故填will encourage。 11. 考查：名词作主语。happy的名词形式是happiness，意为“幸福”，在句中作主语。故填happiness。 六、完形填空 Every part of the world need doctors. They are always working for people’s health and 1 many people’s lives during their work time. People 2 doctors “angels in white”. They are great in my heart. So I 3 to be a doctor when I grow up. Most people are busy working every day. They 4 have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 5 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. If I can help with their diseases or save others, I will feel very happy. I first had the 6 of becoming a doctor when I was little. When I was young, I liked to play the doctor- patient game with my friends. I would always feel happy when my “patient” got better. Doctors are very 7 to the society (社会). If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help? However, it’s not easy to be a doctor. I need to go to 8 to learn a lot. I will study hard to get more medical knowledge and 9 my skills (技巧). As a doctor, I am going to try to help my patients. Even if they don’t have enough money, I am still going to help them. I believe they will give back the money to me 10 they get some. I like being a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy. 1．A．money B．education C．love D．save 2．A．wonder B．call C．discuss D．send 3．A．think B．will want C．want D．will do 4．A．usually B．hardly C．always D．often 5．A．special B．simple C．bad D．good 6．A．joke B．message C．fact D．idea 7．A．important B．difficult C．expensive D．different 8．A．university B．park C．cinema D．museum 9．A．enjoy B．improve C．describe D．follow 10．A．to B．of C．after D．before 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文描述了作者希望成为医生的心愿，以及医生的重要性和责任感。 1．句意：医生工作时总是在拯救许多人的生命。 money钱；education教育；love爱；save拯救。根据“Every part of the world need doctors.”可知，医生一般与“挽救生命”联系在一起。故选D。 2．句意：人们称医生为“白衣天使”。 wonder想知道；call称呼；discuss讨论；send送。根据“doctors ‘angels in white’”可知，医生常被称为“白衣天使”，故选B。 3．句意：所以我长大后想成为一名医生。 think认为；will want将要想；want想要；will do将要做。根据“when I grow up.”可知，此处是指作者长大想成为一名医生，可排除AD选项；‌want不用于一般将来时，而是使用一般现在时来表示将来。故选C。 4．句意：他们通常没有多少时间放松或锻炼。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常。根据“Most people are busy working every day.”可知，他们几乎没时间放松。故选B。 5．句意：很多人的健康状况不佳。 special特殊的；simple简单的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“because they don’t take good care of themselves.”可知，由于不注重健康，身体状况不佳。故选C。 6．句意：我第一次有成为医生的想法是在小时候。 joke玩笑；message信息；fact事实；idea主意。根据“I first had the...of becoming a doctor when I was little.”可知，此处表示第一次成为医生的想法。故选D。 7．句意：医生对社会非常重要。 important重要的；difficult困难的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据“If there were no doctors, who would save the people in need of medical help?”可知，医生对社会很重要。故选A。 8．句意：我需要上大学学习很多知识。 university大学；park公园；cinema电影院；museum博物馆。根据“to learn a lot.”可知，成为医生需要去大学学习。故选A。 9．句意：我将努力学习，获得更多的医学知识，提高我的技巧。 enjoy享受；improve提高；describe描述；follow跟随。根据“my skills (技巧).”可知，提升技能用improve更为贴切。故选B。 10．句意：我相信他们拿到钱后会还给我的。 to到；of的；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I believe they will give back the money to me”可知，作者相信在患者拿到钱之后会还给自己。故选C。 七、阅读理解 Right now, you may spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to be after university? What kind of job will be right for you? ▲ . Firstly, find what you are interested in or what you’re talented in. You may like listening to music, dancing, or working with computers. You may be talented in sports. Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career (职业) planning. Secondly, know about some possible careers. If you find your interests and talents, you can look for careers to put them into use. If you love sports, for example, you may think about a career as a P. E. teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, you can choose to be an English teacher, a translator, or a guide. Thirdly, do some research (研究). After knowing about some possible careers for you, you’ll want to know more about them. You can talk to the people who work as your possible job, then they can help you get more information about it. After that, you can find out if you really like the career. Maybe the advice about career planning here can’t solve all the problems when you decide on the careers in the future, but it can make you do that more easily. 1．The most important step for career planning is to ________. A．like to listen to music B．work with computers very well C．be talented in sports D．find your own interests and talents 2．If you love sports, you can choose to be ________ according to Para. 3. A．a P. E. teacher B．an English teacher C．a translator D．a guide 3．Which one can be put into the blank “ ▲ ” in Para. 1? A．Can you tell me about your right job in the future? B．Here’s some advice about career planning for you. C．Let me tell you something about your school. D．Here are five ways to help you plan your careers. 4．Which of the following is the Chinese meaning of “translator” in Para. 3? A．律师 B．会计 C．翻译 D．理发师 5．Which one is TRUE according to the article? A．The writer writes the article to the students. B．The writer writes the article to the teachers. C．You needn’t do some research about possible jobs. D．The advice in the article can solve all the problems. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了职业规划的三个步骤：首先，找到自己的兴趣和天赋；其次，了解可能的职业选择；最后，进行一些研究以深入了解这些职业。虽然这些建议可能无法解决所有问题，但它们可以帮助你更容易地决定未来的职业道路。 1．细节理解题。根据“Finding your own interests and talents is the most important step for career (职业) planning.”可知，职业规划最重要的一步是找到自己的兴趣和才能。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you love sports, for example, you may think about a career as a P. E. teacher or a soccer coach. ”可知，如果你喜欢运动，你可以选择当体育老师。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Firstly, find what you are interested in or what you’re talented in. ”可推断，空处应填这里给你一些关于职业规划的建议。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“If you like English, you can choose to be an English teacher, a translator, or a guide.”可知，英语属于一门语言，由此可知translator是“翻译”的意思。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Right now, you may spend most of your time at school. Do you wonder what you are going to be after university? What kind of job will be right for you?”可知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选A。 八、阅读表达 Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. They will try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice： First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy (快乐)? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的)with yourself. Next, think about your skills (技能). What are you good at? Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself. 1．What is the survey about? ____________________________________________ 2．According to the survey, what is the most popular job? ____________________________________________ 3．How many students want to be doctors? ____________________________________________ 4．Why may the teachers feel happy? ____________________________________________ 5．How should you get your dream job according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 6．What is your dream job? Why? ____________________________________________ 【答案】1．It is about students’ dream jobs. 2．To be a teacher. 3．90/Ninety (students). 4．Because 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. 5．I should study harder and improve myself. 6．It is to be a teacher, because I want to help more children. 【导语】本文是第五中学针对“理想职业”对500名学生进行调查的结果，同时，老师们为帮助学生实现理想而提出的建议。 1．根据第一段中的“Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey.”可知，调查是关于学生们的理想职业。故填It is about students’ dream jobs. 2．根据表可知，最受欢迎的工作是老师。故填To be a teacher. 3．根据第一段中的“Last week we asked the students in No. 5 Middle School about their dream jobs. We asked 500 students to take part in the survey.”以及表格“3% Doctor”可知，想成为医生的人数为90人。故填90/Ninety (students). 4．根据第二段中的“The teachers may feel happy to know that 35% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，老师们可能会很高兴知道35%的学生希望在未来教书。故填Because 35% of the students hope to teach in the future. 5．根据最后一段“Finally, to get your dream job, you should study harder and improve yourself.”可知，为了得到理想的工作，应该更加努力地学习，提高自己。故填I should study harder and improve myself. 6．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：It is to be a teacher, because I want to help more children. 九、书面表达 1．每个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。学校正在开展以“My Life in the Future”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，从“外貌、职业、居住地点、空闲时间活动”等方面介绍一下你20年后生活状况。 要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁。 2. 要点全面，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。 4. 词数80左右。（标题自己写在答题卡上） My Life in the Future ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 My Life in the Future Twenty years from now, I wonder what my life will be like. I think I’ll be taller and slimmer, with a confident smile on my face. I hope to become a teacher because I’m good with children. I’ll teach in a beautiful school in my hometown, which is full of lovely kids. After work, I’ll live in a comfortable house with a small garden. The garden will be planted with my favorite flowers. In my free time, I’ll often go hiking in the mountains near my home, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I also plan to spend time reading interesting books, which can broaden my mind. I’m sure my future life will be fulfilling as long as I work hard for it now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据所给题目，介绍20年后的生活状况，具体包括外貌、职业、居住地点和空闲时间活动等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍20年后自己的外貌是什么样的； 第二步，畅想20年后自己从事的职业，以及居住在哪里； 第三步，介绍20年后自己在空闲时间会做什么，并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good with 和……相处得很好 ②be full of 充满 ③go hiking 去徒步 ④spend time doing sth 花时间做某事 [高分句型] ①Twenty years from now, I wonder what my life will be like.（what引导的宾语从句） ②I’m sure my future life will be fulfilling as long as I work hard for it now.（as long as引导的条件状语从句） ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$